2024屆上海市浦東新區(qū)涇南中學(xué)畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案

2024屆上海市浦東新區(qū)涇南中學(xué)畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Atlasthisparents___himtomovetothesouthaloneforajob.A．a(chǎn)greed B．suggested C．hoped D．encouraged2、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A．seven B．seventh C．first D．one3、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A．ByB．InC．Of4、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A．canB．mayC．can’tD．mustn’t5、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A．1980,thefirst B．the1980s,thefirstC．1980s,first D．the1980s,first6、ThemovieismostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.A．the;a B．the;the C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);a7、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A．Finishing B．Finish C．Tofinish8、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A．a(chǎn)rebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbebuilt D．mustbebuilt9、—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing10、Thereare________teachersinourschool,________ofthemarewomenteachers.A．twohundreds;threefourth B．twohundred;threefourthsC．twohundred;threeforths D．twohundreds;threefourthsⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheword.Mymumtaughtme1toplaywhenIwassevenyearsold.She2meeverytimeforthefirstyear,Butthen,onmy3birthday.Iwonforthefirsttime.NowIamalwaysthewinnerbetweenus.Ittakesaboutadaytolearntherules.4ifyouwanttobegood,youhavetopractiseforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachesssetandsomeonetoplaywith.Chesssets5verycheap,orquiteexpensive.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsashobby,butI6toplaybetter.Thereisachessclubinourschool.Wemeeteveryweektoplaywitheachother.Iamthebest7intheclub,andthecaptainoftheschoolchessteam.Thisyearwe8theAllEnglishSchool’schampionship.Ihadtogouponstage(臺(tái)子)infrontofthewholeschooltocollecttheprize.I’msavingupmymoneytobuyachess9.It’sverygoodforpractice.ThatwayI’msureI’II10havesomeonetoplaywith.andI’msureI’llmakemoreprogress.1．A．what B．why C．how D．where2．A．hit B．lost C．beat D．discussed3．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth4．A．And B．So C．Or D．But5．A．can B．must C．Should D．will6．A．want B．wish C．like D．have7．A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner8．A．received B．won C．lost D．a(chǎn)ccepted9．A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．game10．A．sometimes B．sometime C．a(chǎn)lways D．neverⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1．(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2．(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3．rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4．(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5．(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6．(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7．daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8．shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9．(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10．(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Whosaysthatskirtsareonlyforgirls?Mencanalsowearthem.Scotchmenhavewornthemformanyyears.Theycalltheirskirtskilts.Akiltisacoloredskirt.Itreachesdowntotheknee(膝蓋).Ithasdifferentcoloredchecks(方格)onit,likeredorblue.SomefamiliesinScotlandhavetheirowncolorsanddesigns.Fromthekindofkilttheywearyoucantellwhichgrouptheycomefrom.Thekiltgoesbacktothe1720s.Scottishsoldiersusedtowearthem.Later,manyScottishmenworethem.TodaythekiltisnotmuchseeninScotland.However,insomepartsofthecountryyoucanstillseesomeoldermenwearingkilts.MostScotchmanseethekiltasformaldressfornationalcelebrations,marriagesorbigdinners.Evenkiltmakershavemovedwiththetimes.Somemoderndesignshaveapocketforamobilephone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Menin____wearskirtsformanyyears.A．SpainB．KoreanC．JapanD．Scotland2．Akiltis___________.A．a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulpantsB．a(chǎn)kindofskirtwithcoloredchecksonitC．a(chǎn)redorbluedressD．a(chǎn)kindofshorts3．Kiltsappeared________ago.A．nearlythreehundredyearsB．hundredsofyearsC．thousandsofyearsD．nearlytwohundredyears4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TodaythekiltisneverseeninScotland.B．Todaymoreyoungmenliketowearkilts.C．TodayScotchmenmaydressinkiltsforformaloccasions.D．Todaywecanusekiltstocallsomebody.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ScotchmenB．a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulskirtC．SkirtsformenD．ThekiltstodayB14、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(點(diǎn)擊).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A．陌生的 B．熟悉的 C．親近的2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A．takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB．takingphotosofthedishC．talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3．People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“l(fā)iked”ornot.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardlyever C．seldom4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B．Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C．Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B．TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C．Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.C15、閱讀理解。Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流質(zhì)食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1．（小題1）Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.A．BritainB．JapanC．MexicoD．Arabia2．（小題2）InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.A．onthetableB．a(chǎn)roundthebowlC．onthedeskD．inthepocket3．（小題3）InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.A．noiseB．mouthC．foodD．hands4．（小題4）Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.A．doasyoulikeB．trytodowhatthenativesdoC．doastheBritishdoD．eatwithyourrighthandD16、Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswecandoistoplantmoretrees.Treescantakeincarbondioxideintheairandstopglobalwarming.Accordingtoanewreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahasincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.Andaccordingtothestudy,Chinawasresponsiblefor25percentofthatgain.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseefforts.AntForest,afeature(功能)intheAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingsomeeco-friendly(對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的)things.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtualtrees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofplantingtrees?A．Endingworldhunger. B．Turningdesertsintoforests.C．Takingincarbondioxide. D．Stoppingglobalwarming.2．WhatdidthescientistsatBostonUniversityfindout?A．Plantingmoretreeshasslowedglobalwarmingdown.B．Indiahasplantedabout25percentoftheAmazonrainforest.C．Chinahasgreatlyincreaseditsamountofgreenvegetation.D．ChinaandIndiaareresponsibleforglobalwarming.3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“virtual”?A．網(wǎng)上的 B．虛擬的 C．真實(shí)的 D．假冒的4．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsabout_______________.A．howtogrowrealtreeswithAntForestB．howtouseAlipayonlineC．whyAntForestispopularinChinaD．whattheChinesepublichasdonetoencouragemoretree-plantinE17、Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime，theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory，hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(責(zé)備)，andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings.Theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays，names，songsandstories.Sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiseremembering.1．Themainreasonforone’spoormemoryisthat_________.A．hismemoryisnotoftenusedB．hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforlongC．hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryD．hecan’treadorwriteatall2．Fromthepassagewelearnthatifourarmsandlegsareweak，_________.A．wewon’tbeabletousethemanymoreB．theywillbecomestrongverysoonC．theywon’tbecomestrongtillweusethemagainD．thatisnotrelatedtoourselves3．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B．Writingthingsdownwillhelpyourememberthem.C．Apersonwithagoodmemorymustbeabletoreadandwrite.D．Agoodmemorycomesfromitsmorepractice.4．Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite，buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories，because_________.A．theyhavelesstroubleinwritingthings B．theycanrememberthingsmoreeasilyC．theyarebetteratlearningfromothers D．theyhavetokeeptheirmemoriesinmoreuse5．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Don’tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs B．HowtoHaveaGoodMemoryC．HowtoKeepYourBodyStrong D．Reading,WritingandMemoryF18、AlthoughIdidn’thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊駝)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed(抽泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Now,it’simportanttothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)的)for,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I’veenjoyedit,butit’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.1．Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?A．5yearsago.B．10yearsago.C．20yearsago.D．30yearsago.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?A．toybearsB．kidsC．schoolbusesD．secrets3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Childrendidn’tlikethedriver.B．Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.C．Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.D．Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.4．Thewriterdidn’tgiveupherjobbecause.A．drivingwasherhobbyB．childrenmadehervaluableC．driverswerepaidwellD．childrenlovedhertoybear5．Whatmaythewriter’sfutureplanbe?A．Shedecidestostopthejob.B．Shetriestogoondriving.C．Shewantstohaveaholiday.D．Shehopestohelpmorekids.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、初中三年的豐富多彩的生活一定給你留下了很多美好的回憶。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表中的提示，選擇一次你最喜歡的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行描述。內(nèi)容包括：1、活動(dòng)的基本情況；2、你的感受或收獲。MyJuniorSchoolLifetheschooltriptheartfestivalthesportsmeetingNewYear’sparty要求：1、注意卷面整潔，字?jǐn)?shù)80-100詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2、文中不能出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Myjuniorschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ihadalotofsweetmemories.________________________________________