云南省昆明市2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

云南省昆明市2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、第一部分英語知識運用，第一節(jié)單項填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）得分1．TheChinesewomen'stabletennisteamwonthechampionship____February24th,2024.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for2．—____TinaandTim____thebeautifulsightsaroundDianLake?—Yes,theydid.A．Has;enjoyed B．Have;enjoyedC．Do;enjoy D．Did;enjoy3．People____smokeormakeafireafterenteringtheforest.A．must B．mustn't C．need D．needn't4．I____toShangri-laonthehigh-speedrailwaynextsummervacation.A．travel B．traveled C．wastraveling D．willtravel5．WiththepopularityofChinesetraditionalclothes,lotsofpeoplewant____horse-faceskirtsintheirdailylife.A．totry B．try C．tried D．trying6．Studyhard,____youwillmakeprogressinyourstudies.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．yet7．—____deliciousthedishis!Thankyou,myson.—Mypleasure,mom.YouknowIlikecooking.A．Whata B．Whatan C．How D．What8．HuaHua,a3-year-oldpanda,issocutethat____peopleloveher.A．lessandless B．fewerandfewerC．moreandmore D．betterandbetter9．InShanghaiCoffeeCultureWeek,Yunnancoffeewas____fastforitshighquality.A．soldout B．workedout C．cutout D．comeout10．—Couldyoupleasetellme____yesterday?—Inourcitypark.A．whattimeyouplantedtreesB．whereyouplantedtreesC．whattimedidyouplanttreesD．wheredidyouplanttrees閱卷人二、第一部分英語知識運用，第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）得分從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasafarmwithmanyanimals.Amongthemwasonelittlehorsethatwasverypicky（挑剔的）abouthisfood.Hewasalwaysunhappywithwhatthefarmer11．himtoeat.Sohedecidedtowalkaroundtoseewhattastythingstheotheranimalswereeating.Thelittlehorsequicklyfoundafewchickenseatingsomething12．.Hethenwenttotakea13．.Hefounditwascorn.Hetriedamouthfulandspititoutatonce."It'sterrible!"hesaidand14．.Beforelong,thelittlehorsesawadoggnawingabone（啃骨頭）inexcitement,andacatsingingasong15．shewaseatingafish.Justlookingatthesefoodsscaredhim,andthesmellmadehimsick,sohequicklytookhisleave.Afterwalkingforawhile,thelittlehorsefelt16．,sohewenttothesmallrivertodrinksomewater.Hesawtwoducksfightingoveranearthworm（蚯蚓）.Finally,theybrokeitintotwopiecesandatetheirownpiecewith17．.Seeingthis,thelittlehorsecouldn't18．drinkinganywaterandquicklyranaway."It'sawful!"hesaid.Heranallaround,andeverythinghesawtheotheranimalseatingwasnotto19．tasteandsomemadehimevensicker.Hereturnedtohishousewitha(n)20．stomach,andfoundthatthefarmerhadpreparedthemostdeliciousfoodforhim.11．A．helped B．gave C．taught D．phoned12．A．happily B．badly C．usually D．heavily13．A．rest B．shower C．look D．seat14．A．a(chǎn)te B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．died D．left15．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．until C．unless D．while16．A．hungry B．thirsty C．bored D．upset17．A．hope B．fear C．joy D．stress18．A．stop B．like C．a(chǎn)void D．stand19．A．his B．her C．our D．their20．A．busy B．healthy C．empty D．a(chǎn)ngry閱卷人三、第二部分閱讀理解，第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）得分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。Childrenarethefutureofourworld.Thehealthydevelopmentofthemisimportanttoanycountry.Theworldhaslongbeenlookingforwaystosupportchildren'shealthydevelopment.Asforthat,theChildFriendlyCitiesInitiative(《兒童友好城市倡議》),CFCIforshort,providesuswithagoodwayforward.CFCIisaninitiativestartedbyUNICEFandUN-Habitatin1996.Theinitiativecallsonpeopletobuildacityinwhichchildrencangrowuphealthilyandsafelyandmaketheirvoicesheard.Theinitiativehasmadeabigdifferenceworldwidesinceitstarted.Now,thereareabout1,000childfriendlycitiesintheworld.ManycitiesinChinahavealsoshowntheirinterestinjoiningtheinitiative.ShenzhenisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinathataretryingtogochildfriendly.Thecitycameupwithaninitiativecalled"seeingtheworldfromaheightofonemeter".Itcallsonsocietytoseetheworldfromtheperspective（角度）ofchildrenandheartheirvoices.Thecityhasopenedupmanychildfriendlyspaceslikereadingroomsandplaygrounds.Alongwithimprovingchildren'slivingconditions,Shenzhenhasalsostartedchildfriendlyradiolinesandprogramstoletchildrensharetheiropinions.Buildingchildfriendlycitiesshowsourwishforthehealthyandhappygrowthofchildren.Chinaplanstobuild100childfriendlycitiesby2025.Wehopethatallthechildrencangrowuphealthilyandhappily.21．CFCIprovidesuswithagoodwaytosupportchildren'shealthydevelopment.22．CFCIhasmadeabigdifferenceworldwidesince1996.23．ShenzhenisthefirstcityinChinathatistryingtogochildfriendly.24．Shenzhencallsonsocietytoseetheworldfromchildren'sperspectiveandheartheirvoices.25．Shenzhenhasstartedchildfriendlyradiolinesandprogramstoletchildrenshowtheirtalentsinmusic.閱卷人四、第二部分閱讀理解，第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）得分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Notlongago,therewasaspecialphotoexhibition（展覽）inBeijing.Thephotosallcamefromonecamera.34peopleacrossChinatookthem.Theytookturnstousethecameratotakethephotos.ThecameraisLKs'.LKslikestakingphotos.Hehasagreatnumberoffollowersonline.InOctober2022,hestartedthisDriftingCameraproject("漂流相機"計劃）.Heboughtanexpensivecamera,about60,000yuan.Thenhechose34peoplefromdifferentplacesinChina.Theyallliketakingphotos.Thenthesepeopletookturnstotakephotoswiththecamera.Eachpersonkeptthecamerafor5daysandtookphotosofanythinginChina.ThetripofthecamerastartedfromBeijingandtookabout10months.ItreturnedtoBeijinginmid-August,2023.Itbroughtbackthousandsofphotos—photosofpeople,nature,streetsandsoon.Atfirst,manyofLKs'followersworriedaboutthecamera.Theythoughtsomeonemaybreakit.However,itwasingoodconditionwhenitcameback.26．Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A．InNewYork. B．InLondon.C．InChengdu. D．InBeijing.27．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdopeopleintheprojecthaveincommon?A．Theyliketakingphotos.B．Theycomefromthesamecity.C．Theycanaffordthisexpensivecamera.D．Theyhaveagreatnumberoffollowersonline.28．Howlongdidthetriptake?A．About5months. B．About8months.C．About10months. D．About12months.29．WhatdidLKs'followersworryabout?A．Thephotos. B．Thecamera.C．Theplanoftheproject. D．Thecostoftheexhibition.30．Whyarethephotosofthisprojectspecial?A．Becausetheywereboughtathighprices.B．Becausetheywereshownin34exhibitions.C．Becausetheyweretakenindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.D．Becausetheyweretakenbydifferentpeoplewiththesamecamera.閱讀理解Lanterns,asweallknow,havealwaysbeenasymbolofChina.DuringtheLanternFestival,Chinesepeoplehangredlanternsoutsidetheirdoors.Familiesgettogethertocelebratethefestivalbywatchingmillionsofbeautifullanternsatnight.ChineselanternsfirstappearedintheHanDynasty.Withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,theyareaperfectcombination（結(jié)合）ofChinesepainting,papercutting,paperartaswellastheuseoflighting.Therearemanykindsoflanterns,suchasbamboolanterns,palacelanternsandpendantlanterns（吊燈）.Thepatternsonthelanternscanbedifferent,includingpeople,birdsandflowers.Traditionally,Chineselanternsareusedtosymbolizefamilyreunions（團聚）.However,today'slanternshavealsobecomeasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Theyplayanimportantroleinpeople'slife.WithChineseculturesweepingtheworld,Chineselanternsareevenusedashousedecorations（裝飾）bymanypeoplewholoveChineseculture.Nowadays,thematerialsoflanternshavechangedfrompaperandbambootoclothandplastic.Thecolorsandpatternsoflanternshavealsochangedinsomeways.Chineselanternsareusedinmanydifferentsituations,suchasweddingsandbirthdays.31．Chineselanternsfirstappearedinthe____.A．QinDynasty B．HanDynasty C．MingDynasty D．QingDynasty32．HowmanykindsoflanternsarementionedinParagraph2?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.33．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Thepatternsonthelanternshaven'tchangedsofar.B．DuringtheLanternFestival,Chinesepeoplemakelanternsbythemselves.C．Thematerialsoflanternshavechangedfrompaperandplastictoclothandbamboo.D．ChineselanternsareaperfectcombinationofmanydifferentChinesetraditionalarts.34．Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．Inamap. B．Inanotice.C．Inamagazine. D．Inadictionary.35．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Chineselanterns B．ChinesepatternsC．TheLanternFestival D．Thelanternmaterials閱讀理解"Helloeveryone,mynameisZhangJianna.I'macitycleanerfromChaoyangSanitation（環(huán)衛(wèi)中心）…"Recently,avideoofZhangbecamepopularonline.Manypeoplewereshockedatherfluent（流利的）EnglishandwonderedhowshehadsuchgreatEnglishskills.Actually,behindthisisalongjourneyofpersistence（堅持）.ZhangcomesfromavillageinHebeiProvince.In2012,shegotthejobasasanitationworkerinChaoyangDistrict,Beijing.Oneday,shemetaforeigner.Theforeignerspokealotofunfamiliar（陌生的）wordstoher.Shedidn'tknowwhattodobecauseshecouldn'tunderstandwhattheforeignersaid.Soon,theforeignerfoundthatZhangdidn'tunderstandhiswords.So,hepointedtothestreetandgaveherathumbs-upwhilesaying,"Good,good!"Zhangsuddenlyrealizedthattheforeignerwascheeringherforkeepingthestreetclean,butshecouldn'tsayanythingtoexpressherself.ThisunusualexperiencetouchedZhang,andshemadeuphermindtolearnEnglish.Then,Zhangfoundherchildren'stextbooksandstartedherlearningjourney.However,learningEnglishatanolderagewasdifficult.Zhangwouldeasilyforgetthewordsshelearned.Butshedidn'tflinchfromfacinguptothechallenge.Sheusedallherfreetimetolearnandmemorizethewordsoverandoveragain.Finally,herhardworkpaidoff.Sofar,shehaslearnedaround3,000Englishwordsandhasbeenabletocommunicatefluentlywithforeigners.Zhangsaid,"PersistenceisthekeytolearningEnglish.Learnstepbystepandlearneveryday."Now,Zhang'samazingjourneyleadstoanewgoal.ShesaysshewantstointroduceherhometowninEnglishtodrawmoretouristsoneday.36．ZhangdecidedtolearnEnglishto____.A．haveabetterjobB．getmoreattentiononlineC．communicatewithforeignersD．winmorepraisefromforeigners37．HowdidZhangstarttolearnEnglish?A．Bymakingwordcards.B．Bytalkingwithforeigners.C．Bytakingnightschoollessons.D．Byusingherchildren'stextbooks.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flinch"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．畏懼 B．進取 C．克服 D．抉擇39．WhatdoesZhangplantodointhefuture?A．Tosetupaschoolinherhometown.B．TointroduceherhometowninEnglish.C．TobeanEnglishteacherinherhometown.D．Tohelpmorepeoplegetjobsinherhometown.40．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhang'sstory?A．Familyisthebestgift.B．Persistenceisthekeytosuccess.C．Truefriendsarealwaystogetherinspirit.D．Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.閱卷人五、第二部分閱讀理解，第三節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）得分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Preparingforexamsisn'teasy,butinrightways,itcanbeapieceofcake.41．Startearly.42．Thenyoucanhavemoretimetoprepareforallthesubjects.43．Writenotesinyourownwords.Youcanusecoloredpensorstickynotestohelpyoufindimportantthingsquickly.Practice,practice,practice:Practicemakesperfect.44．Don'tstudyonesubjectfortoolong.Concentration（專注）goesdownafteralongtimeofstudy.YoucantrythePomodoroTechnique（番茄工作法）.Studyfor25minutes,thenhavea5-minutebreak.Itreallyworks.Learntorelax.Asthesayinggoes,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Ahealthymindandbodycanhelpyoustudybetter.45．Remember,putyourheartintowhatyoudo,andthenyouwilldowellinyourexams.Goodluck!A.Takestudynotes.B.Youshouldstartreviewingassoonaspossible.C.It'simportanttohavetimetoplay,eatandsleep.D.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouhaveahealthybody.E.ThePomodoroTechniquecouldimproveyourconcentration.F.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyougetreadyforyourexams.G.Takepracticetestsandreviewoldexamquestionstohelpyouprepare.閱卷人六、第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）得分46．Tinalookedafterthesickdogattheanimalhospitallastnight.(careful)47．TheYellowRiveristhelongestriverinChina.(two)48．UncleLiisstrictwithbutfriendlytoothers.(he)49．Mylittlebrotheriscreativeandhedreamsofbeinganinthefuture.(invent)50．Youshouldalwaysbetoyourparentsforgivingyouagoodeducation.(thank)閱卷人七、第三部分寫作，第二節(jié)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當?shù)男问?。（?小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）得分51．It'sagoodhabittoyourfoodeverymeal.（吃光）52．Mysisterhaslearnedtomakeastrawberryinthelaborclass.（奶昔）53．,Kunmingisfilledwithrichcolors.（在秋天）54．Lastweekend,Iwithmyfamilyatthefootofamountain.（去露營）55．InChina,manyhavebeenpasseddownthroughtheagesandlotsofthemareenjoyedandsharedtoday.（民間故事）閱卷人八、第三部分寫作，第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分10分）得分56．書面表達WhatIEnjoyafterSchool親愛的同學，課后生活宛如一幅絢麗多彩的畫卷，每個角落都洋溢著青春的活力與光彩。你可以盡情享受青春的美好，收獲友誼與成長，為自己增添更多色彩與回憶。請以"WhatIEnjoyafterSchool"為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述你的課后生活以及收獲或感悟。要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于80個；2.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，則以零分計；3.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在2024年2012月24日。中國女子乒乓球隊贏得了冠軍。in+年，月，在某年某月；at+具體時間，在幾點鐘，on+星期，節(jié)日，具體日期，for+段時間，表示動作的持續(xù)，根據(jù)24th，可知具體日期前面用介詞on，故選B。

【點評】考查介詞，注意識記on+星期，節(jié)日，具體日期的用法。2．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——緹娜和提姆在滇池周邊美麗的景點玩的開心嗎？——是的，開心。根據(jù)回答Yes，theydid，可知一般疑問句是一般過去式，助動詞用did，助動詞后用動詞原形，故選D。

【點評】考查一般疑問句，注意識記一般過去時的用法。3．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在進入森林之后，人們禁止吸煙或點火。A必須，B禁止，C需要，D不必，根據(jù)常識進入森林后禁止使用煙火，故選B。

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞，注意識記mustn't的用法。4．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：明年暑假我會坐高鐵去香格里拉。A動詞原形，B過去時，C過去進行時，D一般將來時，根據(jù)nextsummervacation，可知描述將來用一般將來時，故選D。

【點評】考查時態(tài)，注意識記一般將來時的用法。5．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：隨著中國傳統(tǒng)服飾的流行，很多人都想在日常生活中嘗試馬面裙。A不定式，B動詞原形，C過去式，D動名詞，wanttodo，想要做某事。固定搭配，故用不定式，故選A。

【點評】考查不定式，注意識記wanttodo的用法。6．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：努力學習，這樣你就會在你的學習中取得進步。A并且，B但是，C或者，D還，根據(jù)Studyhar，可知是祈使句+and+一般將來時，表示鼓勵或建議，故選A。

【點評】考查連詞，注意識記祈使句+and+一般將來時的用法。7．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——這道菜多美味呀，謝謝你，我的兒子?！豢蜌猓瑡寢?。你知道我喜歡做飯。delicious是形容詞，語序是形容詞+主語+謂語，所以這是由how引導的感嘆句，修飾形，what修飾名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，what+不定冠詞修飾名詞單數(shù)。故選C。

【點評】考查感嘆句，注意識記how的用法。8．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：花花一個三歲的熊貓是如此的可愛，以至于越來越多的人愛上了她。A越來越少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B越來越少，修飾名詞復數(shù)，C越來越多，修飾名詞復數(shù)，D越來越好，是表語形容詞。people是名詞復數(shù)，和issocutethat，可是越來越多的人喜歡，故選C。

【點評】考查形容詞比較級，注意識記moreandmore的用法。9．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：在上海文化咖啡周，云南咖啡以它好的品質(zhì)很快被賣光。A賣光，B解答出，C剪下，D出版，根據(jù)it'shighquality，和ShanghaiCoffeeCultureWeek，可知在那里被賣光，故選A。

【點評】考查短語辨析，注意識記soldout的用法。10．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告訴我昨天你在哪里種樹？——在我們的城市公園。賓語從句的語序是疑問詞+陳述句，所以排除選項C和D，根據(jù)citypark，可知提問地點用where故選B。

【點評】考查賓語從句，注意識記語序和疑問詞where的用法?！敬鸢浮?1．B；12．A；13．C；14．D；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．D；19．A；20．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了小馬對農(nóng)夫給他吃的東西不滿意，于是出去看其他小動物吃的是什么，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)，還是自己家里的食物是最美味的。

【點評】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顧后，尋找線索：在填空時，要注意前后文的聯(lián)系，尋找線索，避免孤立地看待每個空格?？梢酝ㄟ^尋找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞等來確定答案。11．句意：他總是對農(nóng)夫給他吃的東西不滿意。helped幫；gave給；taught教；phoned打電話。根據(jù)"unhappyhimtoeat."可知，是對給他吃的東西不滿意。故選B。12．句意：小馬很快發(fā)現(xiàn)幾只小雞在開心地吃東西。happily快樂地；badly嚴重地；usually通常；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)"foundafewchickenseatingsomething"可知，是小雞開心地在吃東西。故選A。13．句意：然后他走過去看了看。rest休息；shower淋??；look看；seat座位。根據(jù)"Hefounditwascorn."可知，他走近看了看，takealook"看一看"。故選C。14．句意：他說完就走了。ate吃；appeared出現(xiàn)；died死；left離開。根據(jù)"Beforelong,thelittlehorsesawadog"可知，他說完就離開了。故選D。15．句意：不久，小馬看到一只狗在興奮地啃著骨頭，一只貓在吃魚的時候唱歌。although雖然；until直到；unless除非；while當……的時候。根據(jù)"andacatsingingasong…shewaseatingafish."可知，是吃魚的時候在唱歌。故選D。16．句意：走了一段時間后，小馬感到口渴，所以他去小河喝水。hungry餓的；thirsty渴的；bored無聊的；upset傷心的。根據(jù)"sohewenttothesmallrivertodrinksomewater."可知，小馬口渴了，于是去河邊喝水。故選B。17．句意：最后，它們把它分成兩份，高興地吃了自己的那份。hope希望；fear害怕；joy歡樂；stress壓力。根據(jù)"Finally,theybrokeitintotwopiecesandatetheirownpiecewith"并結(jié)合語境，指的是兩個小鴨子開心地吃了自己的那一份食物。故選C。18．句意：看到這里，小馬無法再喝水了，趕緊跑開了。stop停止；like喜歡；avoid避免；stand忍受。根據(jù)"drinkinganywaterandquicklyranaway."可知，是說無法忍受做某事，couldn'tstanddoing"忍受不了做某事"。故選D。19．句意：他到處跑，看到其他動物吃的東西都不合他的口味，有些甚至讓他更惡心。his他的；her她的；our我們的；their他們的。根據(jù)"andeverythinghesawtheotheranimalseatingwasnotto"以及后文的"andsomemadehimevensicker."可知，后文提到了甚至讓他更惡心，因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說食物不合他的口味。故選A。20．句意：他空著肚子回到家，發(fā)現(xiàn)農(nóng)夫為他準備了最美味的食物。busy忙的；healthy健康的；empty空的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)"andeverythinghesawtheotheranimalseatingwasnottohistasteandsomemadehimevensicker."可知，他什么都沒吃，空著肚子回家。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．正確22．正確23．錯誤24．正確25．錯誤【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了《兒童友好城市倡議》為我們提供了一個支持兒童健康發(fā)展的好方法，中國許多城市也表示有興趣加入這一倡議。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文要注意從文中尋找答案，或需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，從而做出判斷。21．根據(jù)"CFCIforshort,providesuswithagoodwayforward."可知CFCI為我們提供了一個支持兒童健康發(fā)展的好方法。故選正確。22．根據(jù)"CFCIisaninitiativestartedbyUNICEFandUN-Habitatin1996"以及"Theinitiativehasmadeabigdifferenceworldwidesinceitstarted"可知CFCI開始于1996年，它從創(chuàng)建以來，在全球范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。故選正確。23．根據(jù)"ShenzhenisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinathataretryingtogochildfriendly"可知深圳是中國最早嘗試兒童友好型發(fā)展的城市之一。故深圳是中國第一個嘗試兒童友好的城市是錯誤的，故選錯誤。24．根據(jù)"Shenzhen...Itcallsonsocietytoseetheworldfromtheperspective(角度)ofchildrenandheartheirvoices"可知深圳呼吁社會從兒童的角度看世界，傾聽他們的聲音。故選正確。25．根據(jù)"Shenzhenhasalsostartedchildfriendlyradiolinesandprogramstoletchildrensharetheiropinions."可知深圳還開通了兒童友好型廣播線路和節(jié)目，讓孩子們分享他們的意見，并沒有提到讓孩子們展示音樂才能。故深圳開設(shè)了兒童友好廣播線路和節(jié)目，讓孩子們展現(xiàn)音樂才華是錯誤的，故選錯誤?！敬鸢浮?6．D27．A28．C29．B30．D【解析】【分析】本文講述了LKs的漂流相機項目，即不同的人用同一臺相機拍照。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意文章轉(zhuǎn)折處：文章的轉(zhuǎn)折處往往包含著重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主題和結(jié)構(gòu)。26．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段"Notlongago,therewasaspecialphotoexhibition(展覽)inBeijing."可知，展覽在北京舉行，故選D。27．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段"Thenhechose34peoplefromdifferentplacesinChina.Theyallliketakingphotos."可知，參加項目的人共同點是都喜歡拍照。故選A。28．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段"ThetripofthecamerastartedfromBeijingandtookabout10months."可知，這次旅行持續(xù)10個月。故選C。29．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段"Atfirst,manyofLKs'followersworriedaboutthecamera."可知，很多LKs的粉絲都對這款相機感到擔憂，故選B。30．推斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Thenthesepeopletookturnstotakephotoswiththecamera."可知，這些相片的特別之處是它們是由不同的人用一個相機拍的。故選D。【答案】31．B32．C33．D34．C35．A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了中國傳統(tǒng)的燈籠文化。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。31．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)"ChineselanternsfirstappearedintheHanDynasty."可知，中國的燈籠最早出現(xiàn)在漢代。故選B。32．推斷題。根據(jù)"Therearemanykindsoflanterns,suchasbamboolanterns,palacelanternsandpendantlanterns(吊燈)."可知，一共提到了三種燈籠。故選C。33．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Withahistoryofmorethan1,800years,theyareaperfectcombination(結(jié)合)ofChinesepainting,papercutting,paperartaswellastheuseoflighting."可知，中國燈籠是許多不同中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的完美結(jié)合。故選D。34．推斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的燈籠文化，所以有可能在雜志中看到這篇文章。故選C。35．最佳標題題。根據(jù)"Lanterns,asweallknow,havealwaysbeenasymbolofChina."并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國的燈籠文化，選項A"中國燈籠"可以作為本文最佳標題。故選A。【答案】36．C37．D38．A39．B40．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了清潔工張建娜自學英語的故事。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意高詞匯量：英語閱讀理解中，詞匯量很重要，要通過背單詞、學習詞組等方式，提高自己的詞匯量。36．推斷題。根據(jù)"Shedidn'tknowwhattodobecauseshecouldn'tunderstandwhattheforeignersaid...ThisunusualexperiencetouchedZhang,andshemadeuphermindtolearnEnglish"可知她不理解外國人說的話，這段經(jīng)歷讓她下定決心學習英語，可推知她決定學習英語是為了和外國人交流。故選C。37．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Zhangfoundherchildren'stextbooksandstartedherlearningjourney"可知張建娜開始學習英語是通過找到她孩子的教科書。故選D。38．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Zhangwouldeasilyforgetthewordsshelearned.Butshedidn'tflinchfromfacinguptothechallenge"可知張建娜在面對挑戰(zhàn)時并沒有畏懼，所以"flinch"在這里的意思是"畏懼"。故選A。39．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)"ShesaysshewantstointroduceherhometowninEnglishtodrawmoretouristsoneday."可知張建娜的未來計劃是用英語介紹她的家鄉(xiāng)，以吸引更多的游客。故選B。40．推斷題。根據(jù)"Actually,behindthisisalongjourneyofpersistence"以及本文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了一位清潔工張建娜自學英語，雖然她遇到一些困難，但是她不放棄，最終取得成功，故張娟娜的故事最好的描述是"堅持是成功的關(guān)鍵"。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．F；42．B；43．A；44．G；45．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了一些如何備考的方法。

A.Takestudynotes.做學習筆記。

B.Youshouldstartreviewingassoonaspossible.你應(yīng)該盡快開始復習。

C.It'simportanttohavetimetoplay,eatandsleep.有時間玩、吃飯、睡覺很重要。

D.Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouhaveahealthybody.這里有一些建議可以幫助您擁有健康的身體。

E.ThePomodoroTechniquecouldimproveyourconcentration.番茄工作法可以提高你的注意力。

F.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyougetreadyforyourexams.以下是一些幫助您準備考試的有用方法。

G.Takepracticetestsandreviewoldexamquestionstohelpyouprepare.參加練習測試并復習舊考試題以幫助您做好準備。

【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項。41．根據(jù)"Preparingforexamsisn'teasy,butinrightways,itcanbeapieceofcake."以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文講述了一些如何備考的方法，選項F"這里有一些有用的方法來幫助你準備考試。"符合語境，故選F。42．根據(jù)"Thenyoucanhavemoretimetoprepareforallthesubjects."可知，此處講述準備考試應(yīng)盡量早點，選項B"你應(yīng)該盡快開始復習。"符合語境，故選B。43．根據(jù)"Writenotesinyourownwords."可知，此處講述記筆記，選項A"做學習筆記。"符合語境，故選A。44．根據(jù)"Practice,practice,practice:Practicemakesperfect."可知，此處講述考前要有大量練習，選項G"做一些練習測試和復習以前的考題來幫助你做好準備。"符合語境，故選G。45．根據(jù)"Ahealthymindandbodycanhelpyoustudybetter."可知，此處介紹要會平衡學習和休閑，選項C"有時間玩耍、吃飯和睡覺是很重要的。"符合語境，故選C。46．【答案】carefully【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜昨晚在動物醫(yī)院仔細照顧這只生病的狗。careful是形容詞，副詞修飾動詞短語lookafter，carefully，是副詞，細心地，故填carefully。

【點評】考查副詞，注意識記carefully的用法。47．【答案】second【解析】【分析】句意：在中國，黃河是第二大河。two是基數(shù)詞，二，定冠詞+序數(shù)詞+最高級+名詞單數(shù)，固定搭配，第幾大，second，是序數(shù)詞。故填second。

【點評】考查序數(shù)詞，注意識記序數(shù)詞，second的用法。48．【答案】himself【解析】【分析】句意：李叔叔對自己要求很嚴格，但是對別人