廣東省珠海市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

廣東省珠海市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題閱卷人一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞得分根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo)，填上適當(dāng)?shù)淖帜竿瓿蓡卧~。1．[d???n]jn2．[p??te?t??]pott3．[t??m?r??]tomorr4．[b??ha?nd]bhnd5．[?f?r?st]for閱卷人二、語(yǔ)音辨識(shí)得分從下面四個(gè)詞中，選出劃線部分與其他三個(gè)發(fā)音不同的詞。6．A．dress B．chess C．between D．left7．A．a(chǎn)ctor B．natural C．cake D．bank8．A．yet B．noisy C．story D．forty9．A．ear B．year C．hear D．early10．A．down B．town C．grow D．flower閱卷人三、語(yǔ)法選擇得分閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis11．interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls12．Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe13．dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農(nóng)歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan14．intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)15．ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery16．.Lotsofpeopleenjoy17．theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat18．somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof19．isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular20．NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.11．A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n12．A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in13．A．fifth B．five C．fifteenth14．A．jumped B．jumps C．jump15．A．boat B．boats C．boats'16．A．excite B．exciting C．excited17．A．watching B．watch C．towatch18．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but19．A．they B．their C．them20．A．for B．in C．of閱卷人四、完形填空得分完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdwholovedtosing.However,shewasvery21．a(chǎn)ndalwayssangaloneinhernest.Oneday,awiseoldowl(貓頭鷹)22．byandsawthelittlebirdsinging.Theowltoldthebirdthatshehada23．voiceandshouldshareitwithothers.Thelittlebirdwas24．tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouraged(鼓勵(lì))hertosingand25．withothers.Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeverydayandatlastshe26．it.Shebeganto27．ofbecomingafamoussinger.However,onedaythelittlebirdbecamevery28．a(chǎn)nddidn'tpracticehersinging.Hervoicestartedtosound29．,andotherbirdsdidn'twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand30．,feelingverysad.Luckily,thewiseoldowlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,"Lazinessmakesbeggars,soworkharderandkeeptrying."Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotthevalueofhardwork,andshekeptpracticingandalwayssangwithjoyandhappiness.21．A．friendly B．shy C．outgoing D．dangerous22．A．flew B．walked C．ran D．swam23．A．sweet B．terrible C．bad D．loud24．A．relaxed B．excited C．happy D．a(chǎn)fraid25．A．eatout B．takeawalkC．makefriends D．drinktea26．A．wasgoodat B．wasbadforC．wasstrictwith D．wasmadeof27．A．hear B．dream C．know D．tell28．A．lucky B．quiet C．lazy D．busy29．A．great B．sweet C．fun D．terrible30．A．showed B．shouted C．climbed D．cried閱卷人五、閱讀單選得分閱讀單選TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(溫泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(發(fā)車(chē)時(shí)間)DistanceDeparturefrequency(發(fā)車(chē)頻率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(時(shí)刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.31．ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis____.A．one B．three C．five D．ten32．IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat____.A．5:54 B．6:00 C．6:15 D．6:3033．Accordingtothetimetable,youcan'ttakeNo.____bustoYuSpring.A．402 B．410 C．510 D．K434．Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor____.A．a(chǎn)bout5minutes B．a(chǎn)bout10minutesC．a(chǎn)bout15minutes D．a(chǎn)bout20minutes35．Togetmoreinformation,youcan____.A．makeaphonecall B．sendanemailC．a(chǎn)skthebusdriver D．visitthebuscompany'soffice閱讀單選ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled"ZiboShaokao".PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit'sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It'salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You'llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.36．HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A．About48,000. B．About480,000.C．About4,800,000. D．About48,000,000.37．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"atmosphere"inParagraph4?A．味道 B．氣氛 C．角色 D．服務(wù)38．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A．PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B．Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C．Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D．Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.39．Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B．TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C．TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D．ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.40．Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A．Atextbook B．AstorybookC．Asciencebook D．Anewsreport閱卷人六、閱讀匹配得分配對(duì)閱讀。閱讀下列表格，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。41．Susanjustmovedtoanewhouse.Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.42．KenislivinginBeijingnow.HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.43．Lukelikestalkingwithmanykindsofpeopleandheenjoyswriting,sohehopestoworkforanewspaper.44．Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline.45．LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.A.WeatherReportToday,innorthernChina,it'ssunnyandwarminthemorning.Intheafternoon,it'scloudyandwindy.Peoplecangoouttohavemanyactivities.B.SavvyShopYoucansearchforthingsandseehowmuchtheyareinthestoreandonline.It'sgreattoseewhentherearesalesatstores.C.APenPalNeededHi!IamYam.IliveinSydney.Ilikemanyanimals.AndIlikekoalasbest.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Whatfooddotheyeat?Whydotheysleep?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,let'sbepenpals,andIcantellyou.D.ReportersWantedDoyouwanttoworkforMorningNewspapersasareporter?Weneed2newsreporterswhoaregoodatwritingandcommunicatingwithpeople.CallMs.Smithat2310-2760.E.IKEAFurnitureStoreIKEAisfamousaroundtheworld.Comeandchoosedifferentkindsoffurnitureforyournewhome,suchasbeds,chairsanddesks.F.OutofMilkAppOutofMilkisanapptomakeshoppinglistsoffreshfood.Andyouareabletoshareyourshoppinglistwithothersbyanemail.G.E-BayStoreTakepicturestosearchforthingsonE-Bay!Andyoucanfindsomesecond-handthingsorsellyourthingsonline.閱卷人七、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空得分46．Ilike(大象)becausetheyareverysmart.47．It's(多云的)andwindytoday,soIwanttoflyakite..48．Herfavoritesportis(滑冰).閱卷人八、根據(jù)首字母填空得分49．IfeelrelaxedwhenIltomusic.50．IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummervwithmyfamily.閱卷人九、用所給單詞的正確形式填空得分51．Jack(wake)uplatelastWednesdayandhewaslateforschool.52．Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems(different).53．MissLiusuallywearsapairof(glass)everyday.54．Myfatheris(drive)acarnow,sohecan'tanswerthephone.55．It'sso(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.閱卷人十、完成句子得分56．她每天都騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。Sheatoschooleveryday.57．這個(gè)餐館在銀行和醫(yī)院之間。Therestaurantisthebankthehospital.58．這個(gè)瓶子里還有一點(diǎn)水。Thereisstillwaterinthebottle.閱卷人十一、劃線部分提問(wèn)得分59．Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))doesittakeyoutogotoschool?閱卷人十二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化得分60．Whendidshegotothemovie?(改為同義句)didshegotothemovie?閱卷人十三、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空得分閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan'teat61．drinkonthesubway.Somepeoplethinkit'sgoodbecausetheydon'tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway."Itakethesubwayhome62．schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople63．foodnexttome,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,"saysChenMing."Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.Howcanwe64．theairandthefloorniceandclean?"Butotherssayitisabad65．.Manypeoplelivesofarfrom66．workplaces.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork."Igotoschool67．subwayeveryday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup68．inthemorning.SometimesIwanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,"saysZhaoXin,69．10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,"WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.Peoplecaneatanddrinkinaspecialplace."70．doyouthinkoftherule?閱卷人十四、讀寫(xiě)綜合得分回答問(wèn)題。OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe"CunBA"(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities."Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,"saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan"CunBA"becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit'sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat."Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That'samazing!"saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin"CunBA"oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn'tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim"Practicemakesperfect".71．Wherearemostoftheplayersof"CunBA"from?72．HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?73．HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?74．Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?75．WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?76．書(shū)面表達(dá)。假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mark從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上了解到珠海斗門(mén)舉辦的"我有一畝田"活動(dòng)，對(duì)此活動(dòng)他很感興趣。他想了解更多斗門(mén)鄉(xiāng)村文化。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給你筆友并告訴他關(guān)于斗門(mén)鄉(xiāng)村特色旅游文化。內(nèi)容包括：

（1）你的個(gè)人基本信息（包括年齡、外貌、興趣、特長(zhǎng)等）；

（2）介紹你去斗門(mén)鄉(xiāng)村旅游的一次經(jīng)歷（包括地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)、感受等）；

（3）希望他暑假能來(lái)斗門(mén)旅游。要求：

（1）70詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。DearMark,Iamhappytowriteyoualetter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyhometownandmyself.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．o；i2．a(chǎn)；o3．o；w4．e；i5．e；s；t【解析】【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查元音字母的音標(biāo)，根據(jù)音標(biāo)判斷單詞，結(jié)合所給字母判斷空處缺少字母。1．根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)是單詞join，加入，動(dòng)詞，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)：joins現(xiàn)在分詞：joining過(guò)去式：joined過(guò)去分詞：joined，空格處缺少的是o和i。故填o；i。2．根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)是單詞potato，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes，空格處缺少的是a和o。故填a；o。3．根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)是單詞tomorrow，空格處缺少的是o和w。故填o；w。4．根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)是單詞behind，在……后面，介詞，空格處缺少的是e和i。故填e；i。5．根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)是單詞forest，森林，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)：forests，空格處缺少的是e，s和t。故填e；s；t。【答案】6．C7．C8．A9．D10．C【解析】【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查音標(biāo)，判斷每個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音，比較劃線部分，從而判斷答案。學(xué)生需掌握字母或字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則。6．中文意思：A、dress"穿"；B、chess"棋"；C、between"之間"；D、left"左"。dress/dres/；chess/t?es/；between/b??twi?n/；left/left/。根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，選項(xiàng)ABD劃線部分發(fā)/e/。故選C。7．中文意思：A、actor"演員"；B、natural"自然的"；C、cake"蛋糕"；D、bank"銀行"。actor/??kt?(r)/；natural/?n?t?(?)r?l/；cake/ke?k/；bank/b??k/。根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知,選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音/e?/，選項(xiàng)ABD劃線部分發(fā)/?/。故選C。8．中文意思：A、yet"還"；B、noisy"嘈雜的"；C、story"故事"；D、forty"四十"。yet/jet/；noisy/?n??zi/；story/?st??ri/；forty/?f??ti/。根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)A劃線部分發(fā)音/j/，選項(xiàng)BCD劃線部分發(fā)/i/。故選A。9．中文意思：A、ear"耳朵"；B、year"年"；C、hear"聽(tīng)"；D、early"早"。ear/??(r)/；year/j??(r)/；hear/h??(r)/；early/???li/。根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)D劃線部分發(fā)音/??/，選項(xiàng)ABC劃線部分發(fā)/?(r)/。故選D。10．中文意思：A、down"向下"；B、town"城鎮(zhèn)"；C、grow"生長(zhǎng)"；D、flower"花"。down/da?n/；town/ta?n/；grow/ɡr??/；flower/?fla??(r)/根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)C劃線部分發(fā)音/??/，選項(xiàng)ABD劃線部分發(fā)/a?/。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．C；12．B；13．A；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的端午節(jié)及其活動(dòng)和吃粽子的習(xí)俗。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法選擇。了解句子的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，以及句子的主要和次要成分，可以幫助學(xué)生理解句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。11．句意：端午節(jié)在中國(guó)是一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日?？蘸蟮膇nterestingfestival是單數(shù)，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選C。12．句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。at在（后跟小地點(diǎn)）；on具體某一天；in在（后跟大地點(diǎn)）。根據(jù)Thursdaythisyear可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B。13．句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。結(jié)合空前定冠詞the及常識(shí)可知，此處是第五。故選A。14．句意：屈原為了他對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)而跳河。根據(jù)Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選A。15．句意：人們?cè)诤由蟿澊瑢ふ宜＝Y(jié)合主語(yǔ)People可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。16．句意：觀看比賽非常激動(dòng)人心。excite興奮；exciting興奮的（指物）；excited興奮的（指人）。根據(jù)Watchingtheracing可知，此處描述活動(dòng)。故選B。17．句意：很多人喜歡和家人和朋友一起觀看比賽。enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A。18．句意：在船上，有些人劃著船，有些人敲鑼打鼓。so所以；and和；but但是。根據(jù)somepeoplerowtheboat可知，此處是指船上的一些活動(dòng)，表示并列關(guān)系。故選B。19．句意：其中一個(gè)是舵手。由空后Oneof可知，此處應(yīng)填代詞賓格形式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。20．句意：吃粽子的習(xí)俗現(xiàn)在在朝鮮、韓國(guó)、日本和許多其他國(guó)家都很流行。for對(duì)于；in在……里；of……的。根據(jù)NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞in。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．B；22．A；23．A；24．D；25．C；26．A；27．B；28．C；29．D；30．D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一只小鳥(niǎo)在貓頭鷹的鼓勵(lì)下練習(xí)唱歌，并且越來(lái)越擅長(zhǎng)，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她開(kāi)始變得懶惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鳥(niǎo)不和她玩了，她感到很傷心，從那時(shí)起，小鳥(niǎo)從未忘記努力的價(jià)值，她不斷地練習(xí)，總是快樂(lè)地唱歌。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。21．句意：然而，她很害羞，總是一個(gè)人在窩里唱歌。friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)alwayssangaloneinhernest可知她總是一個(gè)人唱歌，可見(jiàn)她很害羞。故選B。22．句意：一天，一只聰明的老貓頭鷹飛過(guò)，看見(jiàn)小鳥(niǎo)在唱歌。flew飛；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根據(jù)awiseoldowl可知是貓頭鷹飛過(guò)。故選A。23．句意：貓頭鷹告訴這只鳥(niǎo)，她的聲音很甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad壞的；loud大聲的。根據(jù)shouldshareitwithothers可知聲音甜美，應(yīng)該和其他人分享。故選A。24．句意：小鳥(niǎo)害怕在鳥(niǎo)兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵(lì)她唱歌，并與其他鳥(niǎo)交朋友。relaxed放松的；excited激動(dòng)的；happy開(kāi)心的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)tosingamongthebirds,buttheowlencouragedhertosing以及前文可知，鳥(niǎo)很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故選D。25．句意：小鳥(niǎo)害怕在鳥(niǎo)兒中間唱歌，但貓頭鷹鼓勵(lì)她唱歌，并與其他鳥(niǎo)交朋友。eatout出去吃；takeawalk散步；makefriends交朋友；drinktea喝茶。根據(jù)encouragedhertosingand...withothers可知是和其他鳥(niǎo)交朋友。故選C。26．句意：小鳥(niǎo)開(kāi)始每天練習(xí)唱歌，最后她很擅長(zhǎng)了。wasgoodat擅長(zhǎng)；wasbadfor對(duì)……有壞處；wasstrictwith對(duì)嚴(yán)格；wasmadeof由制成。根據(jù)句意可知此處是指擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。故選A。27．句意：她開(kāi)始?jí)粝氤蔀橐幻母枋?。hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；dream夢(mèng)想；know知道；tell告訴。根據(jù)Thelittlebirdstartedtopracticesingingeveryday可知她每天練習(xí)，最后很擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。故選B。28．句意：然而，有一天，小鳥(niǎo)變得很懶，沒(méi)有練習(xí)唱歌。lucky幸運(yùn)的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；busy忙的。根據(jù)didn'tpracticehersinging以及Lazinessmakesbeggars可知她變懶了,沒(méi)有練習(xí)。故選C。29．句意：她的聲音開(kāi)始聽(tīng)起來(lái)很可怕，其他的鳥(niǎo)都不想再和她一起唱歌了。great偉大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)andotherbirdsdidn'twanttosingwithheranymore可知其他鳥(niǎo)不想和她一起唱歌，因?yàn)樗煤茉愀?。故選D。30．句意：小鳥(niǎo)坐在樹(shù)上哭了，感到非常難過(guò)。showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬巴；cried哭。根據(jù)feelingverysad可知她傷心地哭了。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．A32．B33．B34．A35．B【解析】【分析】本文是介紹了從一中到玉泉的巴士時(shí)間表。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ExpressBus可知，快車(chē)只有一輛。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NormalBus對(duì)應(yīng)的Traveltime:30minutes可知，5:30坐上公交車(chē)，可能6點(diǎn)到。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bus對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，可以乘坐402、510、K4路公交車(chē)，不可以乘坐410路公交車(chē)。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.可知，公共汽車(chē)到達(dá)或離開(kāi)公共汽車(chē)站的時(shí)間不會(huì)超過(guò)五分鐘。故選A。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.可知，可以發(fā)送郵件獲取更多的信息。故選B。【答案】36．C37．B38．C39．C40．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個(gè)方面。閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力，考生必須在十分有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)運(yùn)用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句，捕捉時(shí)空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點(diǎn)，并且理清文章脈絡(luò)，把握語(yǔ)篇實(shí)質(zhì)。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.可知，這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C。37．詞義猜測(cè)題。根"EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It'salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍?？芍?，這里的atmosphere是"氣氛"的意思。故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!"可知，人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里，使食物更美味。故選C。39．主旨大意題。根據(jù)ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled"ZiboShaokao".可知，本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C。40．文章出處題。根據(jù)IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You'llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.可推知，本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。【答案】41．E；42．A；43．D；44．G；45．F【解析】【分析】本文介紹了5個(gè)人不同的需求，要求從右欄中選擇適合他們的信息。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀。在閱讀文章的過(guò)程中，尋找與題目相關(guān)的信息，然后與題目中的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行匹配。如果一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章中的信息不匹配，那么就可以排除這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。41．根據(jù)Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.可知，她需要一些家具，E選項(xiàng)"宜家在全世界都很有名。來(lái)吧，為你的新家選擇不同種類(lèi)的家具，如床、椅子和桌子"符合其需求，故選E。42．根據(jù)HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.可知，想了解天氣情況，A選項(xiàng)"今天，在中國(guó)北方，早晨陽(yáng)光明媚，天氣溫暖。下午，多云有風(fēng)。人們可以出去有很多活動(dòng)"符合其需求，故選A。43．根據(jù)sohehopestoworkforanewspaper可知，他希望在一家報(bào)社工作，D選項(xiàng)"你想在晨報(bào)當(dāng)記者嗎？我們需要兩個(gè)善于寫(xiě)作和與人溝通的新聞?dòng)浾?。?310-2760給史密斯女士"符合其需求，故選D。44．根據(jù)Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline可知，想在網(wǎng)上售賣(mài)一些舊東西，G選項(xiàng)"拍照片在易趣上搜索東西！你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些二手東西或出售你的東西"符合其需求，故選G。45．根據(jù)LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist（單）forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.可知，想和朋友分享自己的購(gòu)物情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)"OutofMilk是一款制作新鮮食品購(gòu)物清單的應(yīng)用程序。你可以通過(guò)電子郵件與他人分享你的購(gòu)物清單"符合其需求，故選F。46．【答案】elephants【解析】【分析】句意：我喜歡大象，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆鳌lephant大象，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)they可知此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填elephants。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)。注意根據(jù)they判斷名詞使用復(fù)數(shù)。47．【答案】cloudy【解析】【分析】句意：今天多云又刮風(fēng)，所以我想去放風(fēng)箏。cloudy多云的，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填cloudy。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，注意此處使用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。48．【答案】skating【解析】【分析】句意：她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑冰。skating滑冰，此處使用名詞作表語(yǔ)。故填skating。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，注意掌握skating的含義。49．【答案】(l)isten【解析】【分析】句意：我聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)感到很放松。根據(jù)tomusic及首字母提示可知此處表示"聽(tīng)音樂(lè)"，listen聽(tīng)，由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填listen。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)。50．【答案】(v)acation【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)暑假我想和我的家人去四川旅游。由thissummer及首字母提示可知此處使用vacation假期，根據(jù)this可知名詞使用單數(shù)形式。故填vacation。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，注意根據(jù)this判斷名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。51．【答案】woke【解析】【分析】句意：杰克上星期三起晚了，上學(xué)遲到了。wake叫醒，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)lastWednesday可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填woke。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞lastWednesday判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)。52．【答案】differently【解析】【分析】句意：他喜歡用不同的方式思考難題。different不同的，形容詞；空處修飾動(dòng)詞thinkabout，使用副詞形式。故填differently。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞拼寫(xiě)，注意掌握副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。53．【答案】glasses【解析】【分析】句意：李老師通常每天戴一副眼鏡。glass眼鏡，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)apairof可知名詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填glasses。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞apairof判斷名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。54．【答案】driving【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸正在開(kāi)車(chē)，所以他不能接電話。drive開(kāi)車(chē)，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)now可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填driving。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)，注意掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。55．【答案】surprising【解析】【分析】句意：令人驚訝的是她小提琴拉得很好。surprise使驚訝，動(dòng)詞；考查作表語(yǔ)使用形容詞，且修飾物，使用ing形式的形容詞。故填surprising。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)，注意掌握ed和ing形式形容詞的用法區(qū)別。56．【答案】rides；bike【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知此句缺少成分"騎自行車(chē)"，rideabike為固定搭配，意為"騎自行車(chē)"；根據(jù)everyday可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填rides；bike。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示匹配相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定其正確形式。57．【答案】between；and【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知此句缺少成分"在……和……之間"，between...and...在……和……之間，固定搭配。故填between；and。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示匹配相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)，掌握固定搭配。58．【答案】a；little【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知此句缺少成分"一點(diǎn)"，alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故填alittle。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示匹配相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)，掌握常見(jiàn)的固定搭配。59．【答案】How；long【解析】【分析】句意：我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)去學(xué)校。對(duì)halfanhour提問(wèn)用howlong，意為"多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間"，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填How；long。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查就劃線部分提問(wèn)。注意根據(jù)劃線部分找出疑問(wèn)詞。60．【答案】What；time【解析】【分析】句意：她什么時(shí)候去看電影的？when什么時(shí)候，相當(dāng)于whattime，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填What；time。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，注意when和whattime的用法?！敬鸢浮?1．or；62．from；63．eat；64．keep；65．idea；66．their；67．by；68．early；69．a(chǎn)；70．What【解析】【分析】本文是人們對(duì)于北京一條新規(guī)定"不可以在地鐵上吃喝"的看法。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文填空。考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。61．句意：人們不能在地鐵上吃喝。cat和drink是并列關(guān)系，否定句用or連接，故填or。62．句意：我每天從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。根據(jù)takethesubwayhome...school可知，從學(xué)校坐地鐵回家。故填from。63．句意：如果人們?cè)谖遗赃叧允澄?，氣味?huì)讓我感覺(jué)不好。根據(jù)Ifpeople...foodnexttome可知，此處指人們?cè)谖遗赃叧詵|西，eat"吃"，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填eat。64．句意：我們?cè)鯓硬拍鼙３挚諝夂偷匕迤梁透蓛?？根?jù)theairandthefloorniceandclean可知，此處指保持空氣和地板干凈整潔，keep"保持"，根據(jù)can可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故填keep。65．句意：但也有人說(shuō)這是個(gè)壞主意。根據(jù)Butotherssayitisabad可知，認(rèn)為這則規(guī)定并不是一個(gè)好主意，idea"想法，主意"，根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式。故填idea。66．句意：許多人住得離工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Manypeoplelivesofarfrom...workplaces可知，離他們的工作地點(diǎn)很遠(yuǎn)，their"他們的"。故填their。6