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Unit7素能測評一、
單項選擇。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(A)1.(2023·淮安盱眙縣期末)TomCoadis
?ORBISdoctor,butheusedtobe
?UNICEFofficer.A.an;aB.a;aC.the;aD.an;theA一二三四五六(C)2.(2023·瀘州)“I’mstillworkingbecauseI’mstillcapableandIhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,”saidWuMengchaowhenhe
?.A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewingC一二三四五六(D)3.(2023·揚州邗江區(qū)模擬)—Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience.—Ican’tagreemore.
?whenyouaretravellingathighspeed.A.SimplyB.ExactlyC.SpeciallyD.Especially(C)4.
?acitizeninQingdao,I’mproud
?thechangeshere.A.As;withB.For;ofC.As;ofD.For;withDC一二三四五六(D)5.—Becauseofpollution,manyanimalshavelosttheir
?areas.—Yes.Andsomeevenhavelosttheir
?.A.lives;liveB.lives;livingC.life;livingD.living;lives(B)6.—Hi,Jill.I’dliketosharethelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangmawithyou.—Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou
?it.A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hearDB一二三四五六(B)7.(2023·宿遷泗洪縣期末)LeafletsaboutNewMallopeningwere
?tothepeopleonthestreet.A.putoutB.handedoutC.cutoutD.lookedout(B)8.By
?localdoctorsandnurses,wehope
?morepatients.A.train;helpB.training;tohelpC.training;helpingD.train;helpingBB一二三四五六(D)9.Peopledidn’tallowthemto
?afactoryneartheriver.A.lookupB.goupC.takeupD.setup(A)10.Nothingcan
?mefromdoingthis.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeused?A.protectB.stopC.preventD.keepDA一二三四五六(D)11.(2023·宿遷青華中學(xué)月考)—Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu?—Sure.You
?toreadBlack
Beautyfrompage58topage85.A.wereexpectedB.willexpectC.areexpectingD.areexpected(A)12.Smartphonescanbeusedto
?forinformation.ButIamnotusedto
?informationonsuchasmallscreen.A.search;readingB.searching;readingC.search;readD.searching;readDA一二三四五六(C)13.Theancienttowerwasbuilt
?yearsago.A.hundredofB.twohundredsC.hundredsofD.twohundredof(A)14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecameinandsatdown.B.Wealllike《HarryPotter》.C.Whenwemet.Hedidn’tsayhello.D.Hewentout,headedforthebusstop.CA一二三四五六(B)15.—Danielisnotatschool.
?—Hehasabadcold.A.Who’sthat?B.What’sthematter?C.Howoldishe?D.Howmuchisit?B一二三四五六二、
(2023·海安市紫石中學(xué)調(diào)研)完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wemaynotpaymoreattentiontothevolunteersinourdailylife.Infact,someactivitiescan’tworkoutwell
16
?volunteers.Thismonth,I
17
?attheColourRuninMelbourne,Australia.AlthoughIdidn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,I
18
?learnedsomethingimportant.一二三四五六Myjobwastogiveahigh-fivetoevery
19
?atthefinishingline.Inthebeginning,wethoughtitwasa(n)
20
?job.Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,wereachedoutourhandsandshouted“Goodjob!”
21
?.However,asmoreandmorepeople
22
?thefinishinglineandtouchedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgotpainful.一二三四五六Evenworse,theweathergothotterandhotter.Wefeltsotiredand
23
?butwehadnotimetodrinkwater.Atthattime,Ialmost
24
?mypatience.Soonwesawagroupofkidsrunningtowardsus.Theywereabout6yearsold.Althoughtheycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbig
25
?ontheirfaces.They
26
?theirhandsandsaid,
“High-five!”Atthatmoment,Iwasquitetouched—theyweresoyoung,buttheydidn’tchoosetogiveup.一二三四五六
27
?,Ifeltmyselffullofstrength.Iclapped
28
?hands.“Welldone,littleguys!”Itisdifficulttobeavolunteer.
29
?theyaretryingtohelpothers,theydon’tcaremuchaboutthemselves.Butthat’sthemeaningofit.Peoplewillfeelthe
30
?oftheworld,andthelovewillbepassedon.一二三四五六(B)16.A.to
B.without
C.with
D.for(C)17.A.searched
B.acted
C.volunteered
D.trained(C)18.A.often
B.hardly
C.still
D.only(C)19.A.volunteer
B.coach
C.runner
D.visitor(A)20.A.easy
B.boring
C.hard
D.tiring(D)21.A.hurriedly
B.shyly
C.nervously
D.excitedly(B)22.A.jumped
B.crossed
C.left
D.parked(A)23.A.thirsty
B.hungry
C.cold
D.satisfied(D)24.A.won
B.enjoyed
C.found
D.lostBCCCADBAD一二三四五六(C)25.A.sadness
B.anger
C.smiles
D.surprise(D)26.A.madeup
B.cleanedup
C.lookedup
D.putup(B)27.A.Finally
B.Suddenly
C.Recently
D.Unluckily(B)28.A.her
B.their
C.our
D.his(A)29.A.When
B.Why
C.What
D.Where(D)30.A.skill
B.choice
C.risk
D.kindnessCDBBAD一二三四五六三、
閱讀。(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWehavelearntsomethingabouttheworld’scharities,andnowlet’slookathowthecharitiesinChinaaregoingon.一二三四五六NameFounding(成立)TimeIntroductionChinaCharityFederation1994Thisorganizationistomakecontributionstotheworld’scharity,suchashelpingthepoorandtheoldandeducatingchildreninpoorareas.一二三四五六NameFounding(成立)TimeIntroductionChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation13March,1989Itworksdirectlyforthedis-advantaged(弱勢的).Italsohelpsimproveequipment(設(shè)施)inpoorareas.一二三四五六NameFounding(成立)TimeIntroductionChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundation8March,1989Thegoalofthisorganizationistohelptheyouthimprovetheirabilitiesandtheirlivingenvironmentinmanyways.一二三四五六NameFounding(成立)TimeIntroductionRedCrossSocietyofChina1904Thisorganizationwasfoundedtoprotectpeople’slivesandhealth.Itisalsoforworldpeace.一二三四五六(A)31.Theunderlinedphrase“makecontributionsto”means“
?”inChinese.A.為……做貢獻(xiàn)B.為……而獻(xiàn)身C.為……犧牲D.為……而冒險A一二三四五六(C)32.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.ChinaCharityFederationhasbeenhereforabout30years.B.ChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviationwasfoundedtohelpthedisadvantaged.C.ChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationwasfoundedlaterthanChinaFoundationforPovertyAlleviation.D.Ifyouarehurtinadisaster,youcanaskRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhelp.C一二三四五六(A)33.
?isthegoalofthismaterial.A.TointroducesomecharitiesinChinaB.TohelpothersbetterC.TobeahelpfulpersonD.ToraisemoneyA一二三四五六BHaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.一二三四五六OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttothePhilippines(菲律賓)tohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlips(嘴唇)orinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohadproblemswiththeirmouths.一二三四五六OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.About5,000childrenin18countrieswerecuredduringtheevent.Soshowyourkindnesstotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Lotsofthanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.一二三四五六(A)34.OperationSmilehelps
?bycuringtheirmouthproblems.A.thechildrenB.theadultsC.theintellectualpeopleD.theelderly(D)35.About
?childrenfrom18countrieswerecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A.1,000B.10,000C.2,000D.5,000AD一二三四五六(A)36.Theunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“
?”.A.thevolunteersB.thedoctorsC.thechildrenD.themouthsA一二三四五六(A)37.Thewriterasksusto
?toshowourkindnesstotheneedychildren.A.sendourdonationatlocalbanksB.beavolunteerinthePhilippinesC.sendcardstotheneedychildrenD.beadoctorofOperationSmileA一二三四五六C(2023·東臺市第三教育聯(lián)盟月考)Iam24yearsold,andIgrewupinAmerica.Severalyearsago,IjoinedHabitat.Itisanorganizationthathelpspeopleinneedtobuildhouses.Forme,theideaofbuildingotherpeople’shousesisveryexciting.In2015,IwenttoNegrosIslandasavolunteerforthefirsttime.IwentbackthereagainthenextyearanditwasthethirdtimethatIhadbeenthereasoneofthevolunteersofHabitatthisyear.一二三四五六ThevolunteersandthepeopleonNegrosIslandhavebecomefriends.Itwaswonderfulforustomeetthesepeople.Wethoughtwewenttohelpthepeoplethere,buttheyhelpedusunderstandthemeaningoflifetoo.Thankstothem,wenowfindmanymoreimportantthingsinlife,suchasspendingtimewithourfamilyandfriends,helpingeachotherandenjoyingwhatwehave.Wealwaysforgotthesethingsinourbusylives.一二三四五六DuringmythirdtriptoNegrosIsland,Ibuiltahousewithyoungpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inmygroup,therewerepeoplefromAmerica,India,ChinaandJapan.Weworkedtogethertobuildthehouseforafamily.Onthelastday,whenallofusstoodinsidethehouse,wehadastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Weknewwedidsomethingtrulymeaningful.一二三四五六(A)38.VolunteersinHabitathelppeopleinneedto
?.A.buildhousesB.lookforjobsC.makefriendsD.raisemoney(B)39.ThewriterwenttoNegrosIslandforthesecondtimein
?.A.2015B.2016C.2021D.2022AB一二三四五六(D)40.Theunderlinedpart“thesethings”inParagraph2doesn’treferto“
?”.A.helpingeachotherB.spendingtimewithourfamilyandfriendsC.enjoyingwhatwehaveD.spendingmuchtimeoncomputergamesD一二三四五六(A)41.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat
?.A.thevolunteersarefromallovertheworldB.theyfeltunhappytohelppeoplebuildthehousesC.thewriterhasbeentoNegrosIslandfourtimesD.it’sveryboringtobuildotherpeople’shousesA一二三四五六D(2022·淮安淮安區(qū)模擬)MymothercountedoutthecoinstheCaptainowed(欠)her.Ipickedupthepaperswrappedincloth.Thenweheardanoise.Itwasthesoundoftheblindman’sstick—tap(輕敲),tap—tappingontheroadoutsidetheinn(小旅館).Itcamenearerandnearer.Thenitstopped.Itstartedagain,butthistimeitwasmovingaway.“Hemaynotbeabletoseeus,”Isaid.“Butsoonothermenwillcomeandfindus.BlackDogperhaps.Orthemanwithoneleg.”一二三四五六“It’sonlyseveno’clock,”mymothersaid.“Ihaven’tfinishedcountingmymoney.”“There’snotime,Mother,”Isaid.“Wemustgobeforethemencome.”Aswelefttheinn,Iheardthesoundofrunningfeet.“They’recoming,Mother,”Isaid.“Runquickly.”“Ican’t,Jim,”mymothersaid.“Ifeelill.”一二三四五六Therewasabridgejustoutsidetheinn.Ipulledmymotherunderthebridge.Wewaitedthereasthemencamenearer.Thereweresevenoreightofthem.BlindPewwasoneofthemen.Thenightwasdarkbynow,butoneofthemenhadalight.“Breakdownthedoor,”hesaid.Threeofthemenbrokedownthedoor.Theyraninside.Thenoneofthemshouted,
“Billisdead!”Anothermanshouted,
“Thechest(大箱子)isopen.Someone’sopenedit.Buttherearecoinsinside.”一二三四五六“Wedon’twantthecoins,”theblindmanshouted.“Where’sCaptainFlint’smap?”“It’snothere,”amansaid.“Andthere’snothingonBill,”anothermanshouted.“It’sthatboy!”theblindmanshouted.“Wemustfindhim.Lookeverywhereinthehouse.”—AdaptedfromTreasure
Island一二三四五六(A)42.Theunderlinedword“wrapped”inParagraph1means“
?”.A.coveredB.drawnC.tiedD.made(D)43.Jimandhismotherhid
?.A.ontheroadB.insidetheinnC.inthechestD.underthebridgeAD一二三四五六(D)44.ThemenlookedforJimbecause
?.A.thechestwasopenB.theydidn’tfindthecoinsC.BillwasdeadD.CaptainFlint’smapwasgoneD一二三四五六(B)45.WhichistheRIGHTorderofwhathappened?①Theblindmancame,tappinghisstickontheroad.②Jimandhismotherhidandwaited.③Jimpickedupthepaperswrappedincloth.④Somemenrantotheinnandbrokeintothehouse.A.②①③④B.③①②④C.①③④②D.③②①④B一二三四五六第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonefaceschallengesinlife,butsomearemoredifficultthanothers.DanielKishhadseriousproblemswithhiseyeswhenhewasborn.46.
G
?G
一二三四五六Soonlater,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Hestartedtomakeclickingsoundswithhistongue(舌頭)tohelphimmovearound.Muchlikeabat(蝙蝠),henowmovesaboutusingsonar(聲吶).47.
F
?Heandhisgroup,WorldAccessfortheBlind,teachothershowtousesonar.Inaninterview,Kishexplainshowsonarworks.Howdoessonarwork?“WhenImakeaclickingsound,itmakessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect(反射)offsurfacesallaroundandreturntomyears.Mybrainthenprocessesthesoundsintoimages(圖像).48.
D
?”F
D
一二三四五六Whenyouclick,whatdoyousetinyourmind?“Eachclickislikeacameraflash.Imakea3-Dimageofthethingsaroundmeforhundredsoffeetineverydirection.”Whatisitlikewhenyourideabikeusingsonar?“49.
E
?Iclickuptotwotimespersecond,muchmorethanIusuallydo.”Isitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway?E
一二三四五六“Muchoftheworldlivesinfearofthingsthatwemostlyimagine.Ihaveahabitofclimbingeverything,butIneverbrokeabone(骨頭)asakid.”Howchallengingisittoteachpeopletousesonar?“Manystudentsaresurprisedathowquicklyresultscome.50.
A
?It’sinthemind.”A
一二三四五六A.Seeingisn’tintheeyes.B.Themedicinecuredhim.C.Whatcausedhisblindness?D.It’slikehavingaconversationwiththeenvironment.E.It’sexcitingandenjoyablebutitrequiresalotoffocus.F.Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicycleintraffic.G.Anddoctorstookawaybothofhiseyesbeforehewasfourteenmonthsold.一二三四五六四、
根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Sheis
proud
?(自豪的)thatherdaughterissotalented.52.Ican’t
afford
?(付得起)awonderfulholiday.53.Chinaisofferingagreatdealof
medical
?(醫(yī)療的)helptotheworld.54.TraditionalChinese
medicine
?(藥)hasbeenplayinganimportantroleintreatingthedisease.55.Childrenhavethe
right
?(權(quán)利)togotoschool.proud
afford
medical
medicine
right
一二三四五六56.Sheisanursefrom
India
?(印度).57.Weshouldhelpallchildrentoget
education
?atschool.58.—What’sthe
matter
?withJohn?—Hehasabadcold.India
education
matter
59.Itisreportedthatthedoctoroperatedona
patient
?(apersonwhoisill)ontheplaneyesterday.60.Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s
blindness
?(theconditionofbeingunabletosee).patient
blindness
一二三四五六五、
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayforhisschoolingby61.
sending
?(send)newspapersdoortodoor,wassohungrythathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhena62.
lovely
?(love)youngwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.He63.
drank
?(drink)itslowly,andthenasked,
“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomof64.
my
?(I)heart.”Withthesewords,heleftthathouse.sending
lovely
drank
my
一二三四五六Yearslaterthewomanbecame65.
badly
?(bad)illandwasfinallysenttothehospitalinabigcity.DrHowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledin.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight66.
filled
?(fill)hiseyes.Dressedinhisdoctor’sclothes,DrKellywentintoherroomandrecognizedheratonce.Fromthatdayon,hegave67.
special
?(specially)attentiontoher,anddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.badly
filled
special
一二三四五六Atla
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