2024年安徽省滁州市定遠育才學(xué)校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含答案

2024年安徽省滁州市定遠育才學(xué)校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thebookis________foraseven--year--oldboy________．A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread2、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy3、—________cutepandaitis!Doyouknowitsname?—Yes.ItsnameisYaYaanditreturnedtoChinafromAmericainAprilthisyear.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata4、—Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.Couldyougoandbuy________?—Yes,sure.A.any B.some C.it D.few5、Boysandgirls,believeinyourself.Ifyou________hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.A.willstudy B.studied C.study D.arestudying6、Ourownaircraft,C919successfullylandedatBeijingCapitalAirport________theafternoonofMay28,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.for7、Itwascareless________LiHua________thedoorunlocked.A.of;leaving B.for;leaving C.for;toleave D.of;toleave8、YoucangotoSingapore_________youlike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever9、—HowaboutgoingfishingthisSaturday?—________Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday.A.Don’tworry! B.That’sallright.C.Sorry,I’mafraidnot. D.It’sreallygood.10、Blackerbyismypenpal________Thailand.A.from B.to C.at D.for二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.三、語法填空（10分）12、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____（thousand）oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue（燒烤）.Zibobarbecuehas____2____（bring）morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____（eat）andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____（good）timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____（come）tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.四、完形填空（10分）13、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made五、閱讀理解（30分）14、shopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.Justasheexpected,aboyappearedatthesign.“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor?”heasked.Theownerreplied,“Anymoneyfrom$30to$50.”Thelittleboytookoutsomemoneyfromhispocket.“Ihave$2.32,”hesaid.“CanIlookatthem?”“Sure,”theownersmiled,takingoutfivelittledogs.Onewasleftbehind.Thelittleboypointedtohimandasked“What’swrongwithhim?”Theownerthenexplainedthatthelittledogwasdisabled(殘疾的).Andhewouldneverbeabletowalkquickly.Thelittleboybecameexcited,“That’sthedogIwanttobuy!”Theownersaid,“No,youdon’tneedtobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helookedintothestoreowner’seyesandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”Theownercouldn’tunderstand,“He’snevergoingtobeabletorunorjumpandneverplaywithyouliketheotherdogs.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)histrouserlegtoshowhisleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalbracket(支架).Helookedupattheshopownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Whatdidtheshopownerputupasignabovehisdoorfor?A.Tokeepthewindout. B.Towarnaboutthedangerofdogs.C.Tocatchpeople’seyetobuyhisdogs. D.Tofindpeoplewhowantedtoselltheirdogs.2.Whatdidtheboywanttodowhenheknewaboutthepriceforthedogs?A.Tobuyallofthem. B.Tofeedallofthem.C.Totakealookatthem. D.Togetoneofthemforfree.3.Whywastheboyinterestedinthedisableddog?A.Becausethedoglookedliketheonehehadbefore.B.Becausethedog’sconditionwassimilartohis.C.Becausethedogwasactiveandranthefastest.D.Becausethedogwastheonlyonethathecouldafford.4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thelittledogwillwalkquicklywiththehelpoftheboy.B.Theshopownerwillgivethedisableddogtotheboyforfree.C.Theboywillgototheshopagaintopaytherestofthemoney.D.Theshopownerwillneverunderstandwhytheboywantedthatdog5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADisabledBoy B.NothingIsImpossibleC.LoveMe,LoveMyDog D.UnderstandingCountstheMost15、Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionablescarvesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Aspringdressforladieswas$60before.Youcanbuyoneat________nowinFashionShop.A.$12. B.$48. C.$60. D.$24.3.It’seighto’clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangototobuyclothesonsalein________.A.Heather’sClothingShop B.FashionShopC.HappyTimes D.anyofthethreeshops4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Heather’sClothingShop’stelephonenumber. D.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop.5.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.anewsreport B.anadvertisement C.adiary D.astory16、Goodmorning,everyone.Iamgoingtotalkabouttwokindsofculturaldifferencesinourdailylife.Differentculturesaffectpeople’swaysofthinkingandtheiropinions.____1____HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?IfaChinesemeetafriendinthestreet,heusuallysays,“Hi,haveyoueaten?”However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.____2____Usuallywesternpeoplehavedifferentwaystogreet.Theywilljustgiveeachotherasmileorgreetwitha“Hi”.____3____InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay“Thankyou!”tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.That’sbecauseifyousay“Thankyou!”tothem,theymaythinkyouaretreatingthemasstrangers.____4____Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.____5____You’dbetterbeawareofthemwhilecommunicatingwiththepeoplefromothercountriesorwhenyouareabroad.Asthesayinggoes,“WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo.”Thankyouforlistening.A.Alltheabovearejustsomeexamplesofculturaldifferences.B.People’scommunicationwithothersbeginswithgreeting.C.Expressinggratitudeisanotherdifferenceindifferentcultures.D.Butinthewest,itisoneofthemostcommonlyusedsentences.E.Westernersmaythinkyouareinvitingthemtoameal.六、完成句子（10分）17、瑪麗是多么優(yōu)秀?。_______________Maryis!18、M________isthefifthmonthofayear.19、如果王先生沒有時間，我們會推遲會議。Wewill______________________themeetingunlessMrWanghastime.20、fantastic,is,theGreatWall,how,_______________________________________!21、All________(live)thingsneedwaterandsunshinetogrow.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從文后選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中一項是多余選項。Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople.Andyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatyoucareabout.___1___Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reupsetaboutsomethingthat’shappened—volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings.___2___Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevenolder,dependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.___3___Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedindoing.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.____4____Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.____5____Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Herearesomeideas:makeandsellproductsandgivethemoneytothecharity.Tryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Volunteeringcanhelpyoulearnmanyimportantthings.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday.A.Findyourownways.B.Workwithothervolunteers.C.Getstartedwithvolunteering.D.Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.E.Dothingswithfamilymembers.F.Helpkidsdecidewhattheywanttodo.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景點)istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脈).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(遠足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________九、書面表達（20分）家務(wù)是生活的一部分。作為一名家庭成員，分擔(dān)家務(wù)是一種責(zé)任，也是一種幸福。請以“Anexperienceofdoinghousework”為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，寫一篇英語短文，敘述一次你做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕捏w會。要點:1.你這次家務(wù)活動的原因；2.你做家務(wù)的過程；3.你的心得和感受。要求:1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2.詞數(shù)90左右。Anexperienceofdoinghousework_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很容易，一個七歲的男孩都能讀懂?？疾閑nough的用法和非謂語動詞。enough修飾形容詞時，需要后置，排除AB；根據(jù)“Thebookis...foraseven--year--oldboy...”可知，此處是“be+adj+forsb+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。你需要好好休息?？疾槊~辨析。sign標(biāo)志；spirit精神；break休息；joy快樂。根據(jù)“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知，頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么可愛的一只熊貓??！你知道它的名字嗎？——是的。它的名字叫丫丫，今年四月它從美國回到中國?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“...cutepandaitis!”可知，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)panda，感嘆句型用“What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主謂”。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——沃爾特，我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜。你能去買一些嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然?？疾榇~辨析。any任何，任何一個，用于否定句或疑問句；some一些，用于肯定句或希望能夠得到肯定回答的疑問句中；it它；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題干“Couldyougoandbuy…”和語境，可知句子是希望能夠得到肯定回答的委婉語氣的一般疑問句，表示要求或請求，結(jié)合前文“Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.”（沃特，我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜了）可知，需要去買一些蔬菜，因此用some。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，相信自己。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。考查動詞時態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：2023年5月28日下午，我們自己的飛機C919在北京首都機場成功降落?？疾榻樵~辨析。on后接具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上；in后接年、月、季節(jié)等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；at后接具體時刻；for后接一段時間。題干中“theafternoonofMay28,2023”指具體一天的下午，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：李華真粗心，沒鎖門?？疾镮t固定句型。Itis+形容詞+ofsb.+todosth.“某人做某事怎樣”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞常與人的性格特點有關(guān)。題目中第一空前是“Itwascareless”表示“太粗心”，兩個空中間是“LiHua”表示某人；比對句型后，第一個空填of，第二個空填toleave。即Itiscarelessofsb.todosth.“某人做某事太粗心了”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在你喜歡的任何時候去新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天?？疾檫B詞辨析。whenever任何時間；whatever無論什么；however不管怎樣；wherever任何地方。根據(jù)題中“spring,summer,autumnorwinter”（春天、夏天、秋天或冬天），指的是“時間”，可知空處應(yīng)填“whenever”，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個星期六去釣魚怎么樣？——對不起，我恐怕不能。那天我必須參加一個寫作比賽?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Sorry,I’mafraidnot對不起，我恐怕不能；It’sreallygood它真好。根據(jù)“Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday”可知不能和對方一起去釣魚，選項C符合語境。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：Blackerby是我來自泰國的筆友。考查介詞辨析。from從；to到；at在；for。根據(jù)“mypenpal…Thailand”可知，筆友來自泰國，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時態(tài)是過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤，成千上萬的游客來淄博旅行，淄博政府也為此做好了準(zhǔn)備?！?題詳解】句意：每天，成千上萬的游客來到淄博，享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬的”。故填thousands?！?題詳解】句意：自2月份以來，淄博燒烤已經(jīng)吸引了500多萬游客。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，此處用過去分詞brought“帶來”。故填brought?！?題詳解】句意：你可以看到很多人在外面快樂地吃飯和聽音樂。根據(jù)“andlisteningtomusic”可知此處是并列動作，動詞形式一致，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填eating?！?題詳解】句意：實際上，游覽淄博的最佳時間是四月到十月。定冠詞the后加最高級best，表示“最佳時機”。故填best。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣Ｍ膭罡嗟娜藖磉@座城市。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。故填tocome。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意：這是一個始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。course課程；friendship友誼；dream夢想；charity慈善。根據(jù)“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”（這段友誼挽救了一個生命），可知此處指“友誼”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這段友誼拯救了一個生命，并開創(chuàng)了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明；deafness失聰；fever發(fā)燒；problems問題。根據(jù)句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬”是喬·霍格蘭，故事開始時他只有三歲。began開始；changed改變；developed發(fā)展；stopped停止。根據(jù)“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了，所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：三歲時，他接受了手術(shù)。choice選擇；accident事故；operation手術(shù)；lesson課程。根據(jù)“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”（手術(shù)并不順利，他無法動左半身。）可知此處指“手術(shù)”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生認為他不能恢復(fù)了。happier更開心的；better更好的；fatter更胖的；taller更高的。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術(shù)前做比較，表示“恢復(fù)得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療，但效果不太好。successful成功；special特殊的；comfortable舒適的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“but”可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：喬喜歡在水中，迪娜認為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；camping露營。根據(jù)前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”（喬喜歡在水中），可知此處指“游泳”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：首先，他們?nèi)チ司频甑挠斡境兀行┚频昕腿瞬幌矚g他們。communities社區(qū)；hotels酒店；schools學(xué)校；parks公園。根據(jù)下句提到的“somehotelguests”，可知他們?nèi)ゾ频暧斡?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動；story故事；training訓(xùn)練；game游戲。根據(jù)“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”（這是一個始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。）可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持；following跟隨；feeding喂；controlling控制。根據(jù)“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”（喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie）可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie，這樣他就能經(jīng)?；顒幼蟀肷?。always總是；never從不；seldom幾乎不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境，因為這樣可以她經(jīng)常活動左半身。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)30多歲了，非常健康。lonely孤獨的；famous著名的；safe安全的；well健康的。根據(jù)“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好，well表示“健康的”，形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它；her她；him他；those那些。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：所以，她和她的家人努力創(chuàng)建了一個叫做“島上海豚護理中心”的地方，來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄；open開啟；need需要；reach到達。根據(jù)“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知，此處指開辦了一個護理中心，此處填open符合語境。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我和Fonzie有很多美好的時光。used使用；wished希望；shared分享；made制作。根據(jù)“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知，此處指兩者共度美好時光。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了一個殘疾兒童買一只殘疾小狗的事情。在平實的語言中，你會感到一種人性的美，和世間的濃濃溫情，從而向我們道出了這樣一個深刻的人生哲理：在生活中，你是誰并不重要，重要的是否有人在欣賞你是什么，接受你，無條件地愛你?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ashopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.”可推知，店主在門上掛一個牌子是為了吸引人們的眼球來買他的狗。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CanIlookatthem?”可知，他想看看這些小狗。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，是因為這只狗的情況和他相似。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”可知，男孩將再次去商店支付剩余的錢。故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知，標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“理解最重要”。故選D。15、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF”可知Heather服裝店有五種衣服打五折。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.”可知裙子打八折，也就是48美金，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HappyTimes...Everythingis40%OFF....Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.”可知今天是星期二，現(xiàn)在是晚上8點。我們可以去歡樂時光買衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，所有商店都提到了不同衣服的折扣，折扣時間、商店位置以及營業(yè)時間，都沒有提到商店的電話號碼。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，短文主要是幾個衣服商店的宣傳廣告，故選B。16、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些日常生活中的文化差異?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“HowdoweChinesegreeteachother?”可知此處提到了問候，B項“人們與他人的交流始于問候?！狈险Z境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“However,inthewesterncountries,theabovequestionisjustaquestion,notgreetingatall.”可知要介紹“問對方吃飯了沒”在西方代表的含義，E項“西方人可能會認為你是在邀請他們吃飯?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“InChinesefamilies,weseldomsay‘Thankyou!’tootherfamilymembersforreceivinghelporservice,neitherdowesaysobetweengoodfriends.”可知此處要講“表達感激”，C項“表達感激是不同文化的另一個差異?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Teacherswillthankastudentforansweringaquestionandafatherwillthankhissonforhelpinghimwashthecar.”可知在西方“謝謝你”這句話很常用，D項“但在西方，這是最常用句子之一?！狈险Z境。故選D。【5題詳解】上文介紹了兩種東西方文化的差異，此處作出總結(jié)，A項“以上只是文化差異的一些例子?！狈险Z境。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.How②.excellent【解析】【詳解】此句是感嘆句“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”結(jié)構(gòu)，形容詞用excellent“優(yōu)秀的”。故填How；excellent。18、(M)ay【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：五月是一年中的第五個月。根據(jù)“thefifthmonthofayear”可知，五月是一年中的第五個月，因此May符合句意。故填(M)ay。19、putoff【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“推遲”的表達，用動詞短語putoff表示，will后跟動詞原形，故填putoff。20、HowfantastictheGreatWallis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是感嘆句。分析單詞可知，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞（fantastic）+主語（theGreatWall）+謂語（is）。故填HowfantastictheGreatWallis“長城是多么神奇啊”。21、living【解析】【詳解】句意：一切生物都需要水和陽光來生長。根據(jù)“things”可知，此處需填形容詞作定語，修飾名詞things。所給詞live的形容詞為living“活著的”。livingthings“生物”。故填living。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了志愿服務(wù)是什么，如何當(dāng)志愿者，志愿服務(wù)能給你帶來的好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.”，可知，這一段講的是幫助他人就是幫助你，所以選項D“通過幫助他人幫助你自己”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.”可知，講述的是開始做志愿服務(wù)，選項C“開始志愿服務(wù)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.”可知，講述的是和家人做志愿服務(wù)。選項E“和家庭成員一起做志愿”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.”可知，講述的是與其他志愿者一起工作。選項B“和其他的志愿者一起工作”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.”可知，此處介紹你可以想出自己的方式做志愿服務(wù)。選項A“找到你自己的方式?！狈险Z境。故選A。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.NewZealand(It)isintheSouthernhemisphere./IntheSouthernhemisphere.2.Ne