Unit 8 Section A (1a~2d) 學(xué)案 初中英語(yǔ)人教版新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA(1a~2d)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能記住并能正確運(yùn)用下列詞匯:postoffice、policestation、hotel、restaurant、bank、hospital、street、pay、near、acrossfrom、infrontof、behind、town、around。2.復(fù)習(xí)以where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;能用therebe句型描述方位。3.能用下列句型問(wèn)路和指路:①—Istherea...near...?—Yes,thereis.②The...isacrossfrom/nextto/...【預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、生詞速查1.郵局

2.警察局

3.飯店

4.醫(yī)院

5.銀行

6.公園

7.旅館

8.付費(fèi)電話

二、觀察○和□的位置,在下面寫(xiě)出恰當(dāng)?shù)姆轿唤樵~或短語(yǔ)三、想一想請(qǐng)描述一下你的學(xué)校周圍建筑物之間的位置關(guān)系?！敬鸢浮恳?、1.postoffice2.policestation3.restaurant4.hospital5.bank6.park7.hotel8.payphone二、三、Myschoolisnexttoasupermarket.Thedininghallisbehindourclassroom.【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一句型訓(xùn)練1.觀察下面地圖完成對(duì)話。A:Isthereabanknexttotherestaurant?B:A:Isthereaschoolnextto?

B:Yes,thereis.A:Whereisthehospital?B:2.在下面方框中畫(huà)出你家的地圖,并標(biāo)注出附近的建筑物,與同伴繼續(xù)討論它們的位置?！?qū)W法指導(dǎo):可以根據(jù)本課時(shí)所學(xué)單詞創(chuàng)造性發(fā)揮,畫(huà)出地圖,標(biāo)出你家周邊的建筑物。3.閱讀課本中2d部分的對(duì)話,完成下列任務(wù)。(1)快速瀏覽對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。①Whoisnewintown?②Whereisthebank?③HowdoesTonygotothebank?(2)朗讀教材中2d對(duì)話,在正確的銀行與公園的位置關(guān)系圖的括號(hào)內(nèi)打“√”。任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):圈出2a中的方位介詞或短語(yǔ)以加深印象。1.聽(tīng)課本中1b部分的錄音,填表。NamesofplacesWhereYes/NoOnStreetOnStreetOnStreet2.聽(tīng)課本中2b部分的錄音,按照你所聽(tīng)到的先后順序?qū)⑾铝性~匯排序?！?qū)W法指導(dǎo):在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中,如果來(lái)不及寫(xiě)單詞,可以用序號(hào)或字母代替。聽(tīng)完后再把單詞補(bǔ)充完整。park,restaurant,postoffice,payphone,policestation,bank,hospital3.再聽(tīng)2b錄音,回答問(wèn)題。(1)Whereisthepolicestation?

(2)Whatisacrossfromthebank?(3)IsthereahospitalonBridgeStreet?(4)Whereisthepayphone?(5)Howmanyrestaurantsarethereinfrontofthepostoffice?任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)三語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):學(xué)習(xí)therebe句型時(shí)注意和漢語(yǔ)做比較,理解兩種不同的語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。1.翻譯下列句子。(1)房子前面有棵樹(shù)。(2)教室里面有一些學(xué)生。(3)這附近有個(gè)公園嗎?2.觀察上面的句子結(jié)構(gòu),填空。Therebe句型常用來(lái)表達(dá),也可表達(dá)某時(shí)有某事等,therebe句型的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為:++++其他。它的疑問(wèn)句是把提前到句首。

【答案】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一1.No,thereisn't.thepostofficeIt'sbehindthebank.3.(1)①Tony.②It'sonCenterStreet./It'sacrossfromthepark.③Onfoot.(2)任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二1.RestaurantBridgeYes,thereis.PostofficeLongYes,thereis.HospitalCenterNo,thereisn't.2.policestation,restaurant,hospital,park,bank,payphone,postoffice3.(1)It'sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.(2)Thepark.(3)Yes,thereis.(4)It'snexttothepostoffice.(5)Thereisone.任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)三1.(1)Thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.(2)Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.(3)Isthereaparknearhere?2.某地有某物/人Therebe主語(yǔ)方位介詞或短語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞知識(shí)超市命題點(diǎn)一Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.付費(fèi)電話在圖書(shū)館前面。

◎用法總結(jié):infrontof指在物體外部的前面;inthefrontof指在物體內(nèi)部的前面。如:TheteacherishavinganEnglishclassinthefrontoftheclassroom.老師正在教室前面上英語(yǔ)課。Theteacherisplayingsoccerwithusinfrontoftheclassroom.老師正在教室前面和我們踢足球。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)用infrontof或inthefrontof填空。1.Heisabusdriver.Heisdrivingthebusthebus.

2.Sheisstandingherhouseandwashinghercar.

3.CanIstandyou?Ican'tseeclearly.

4.Thereisateachers'desktheclassroom.

命題點(diǎn)二Isthereabankaroundhere?這周圍有銀行嗎?

◎用法總結(jié):around是介詞,意為“在……周圍”。另外,around還可以作副詞,意為“周圍;大約”。當(dāng)around意為“大約”時(shí),它可以和about互換。如:Therearemanycountriesaroundtheworld.全世界有很多國(guó)家。Helikeswalkingaroundafterdinner.他喜歡飯后四處走走。It'saround/aboutteno'clock.現(xiàn)在大約是十點(diǎn)鐘。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)寫(xiě)出下列句子中around的意思。1.Couldyoushowmearoundyourschool?2.TheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.3.Thissweaterisaroundthirtydol