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文檔簡介
英語文學(xué)知識(shí)
第一章英國文學(xué)
第一階段中古英國文學(xué)(8世紀(jì)?14世紀(jì))
OldandMedievalEnglishLiterature
*GeoffreyChaucer(杰弗里.喬叟)(1340?1400)
HeisconsideredthefatherofmodemEnglishpoetrybecauseheopeneda
brilliantpageinEnglishliteratureandhadaprofoundinfluenceonmany
importantEnglishpoets.Itishimalonewho,forthefirstinEnglishliterature,
presentedtousacomprehensiverealisticpictureoftheEnglishsocietyofhis
timeandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksoflife.
II真題詳解
1.TheCanterburyTales,acollectionofstoriestoldbyagroupofpilgrimson
theirwaytoCanterbury,isanimportantpoeticworkby_B.(2005)
A.WilliamLanglandB.GeoffreyChaucer
C.WilliamShakespeareD.AlfredTennyson
III練習(xí)題
1.WhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotheworksofGeoffrey
Chaucer?B
A.TheCanterburyTalesB.TheVisionofPiersPlowman
C.TroilusandCriseydeD.TheRomauntoftheRose
2.DbringsthereadersintoaworldthatbelongstotheCeltic
legendofKingArthurandhisknightsoftheRoundTable.
A.TheVisionofPiersPlowmanB.ThehouseofFame
C.TheRomauntoftheRoseD.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
3.WhichofthefollowingisthetranslationworkofGeoffreyChaucer?
_C—
A.TheCanterburyTalesB.TroilusandCriseyde
C.TheRomauntoftheRoseD.ThehouseofFame
4.Inthe14thcentury,themostimportantwriterinEnglandisD.
A.LanglandB.WyclifC.GowerD.Chaucer
5.InAnglo-Saxonperiod,BeowulfrepresentedtheApoetry.
A.paganB.religiousC.romanticD.sentimental
6.WhenwespeakoftheoldEnglishprose,wemightthinkof
_D,whoisthefirstscholarinEnglishliteratureandhas
beenregardedasfatherofEnglishlearning.
A.WilliamShakespeareB.Beowulf
C.JuliusCaesarD.VenerableBede
7.Aisnotonlyaprosewriterbutalsoakingof
Wessex.
A.AlfredtheGreatB.VenerableBede
C.AdamBedeD.KingArthur
8.AistheculminationoftheArthurianromance.
A.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
B.TheStoryofBeowulf
C.TheVisionofPiersPlowman
D.TheCanterburyTales
9.WilliamLangland's_Biswrittenintheformofa
dreamvision.
A.KublaiKhanB.TheVisionofPiersPlowman
C.TheDreamofJohnBullD.Morted'Arthur
10.TheprevailingformofMedievalEnglishliteratureisthe
_C___.
A-FrenchB.Latinc.RomanceD.Science
11.InwhichcenturywasGeoffreyChaucer'sTheCanterbury
Taleswritten?A
A.FourteenthB.FifteenthC.SixteenthD.Seventeenth
12.WilliamLanglandwrotefor
_D___________________________.
A.theroyalfamilyB.thecourtC.themonksD.thecommonpeople
13.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightfocusesonC.
A.immediatesocialissues
B.thereallifeaswellaspeople'sfeelingsanddesires
C.aremoteworldbelongstotheCelticLegendofKingArthurandhis
knights
D.theimaginationofthefutureworld
14.KingAlfred'sAngloSaxonChroniclewaswritteninC
form.
A.poeticB.dramaticC.proseD.noneoftheabove第二階段文藝復(fù)
興時(shí)期(14世紀(jì)?17世紀(jì)中期)
TheRenaissancePeriod
Theword“Renaissance”means"rebirth”.Itmeantthe
reintroductionintoWesternEuropeofthefullculturalheritageof
GreeceandRome.TheessenceoftheRenaissanceisHumanism.
Attitudesandfeelingswhichhadbeencharacteristicsofthe14thand
15thcenturiespersistedwelldownintotheeraofHumanismand
Reformation.AndtherealmainstreamoftheEnglishRenaissanceis
theElizabethandrama.*WilliamShakespeare(威廉.莎士比亞)
(1564~1616)
HeisthegreatestofallElizabethandramatists.Hissonnets
representthefinestpoeticcraftsmanshipofElizabethanpoetry.And
manyofhisplaysenjoyinternationalpopularity.AMidsummerNight
'sDream《仲夏夜之夢》AllisWellthatEndsWell《終成眷屬》Asyou
likeit《皆大歡喜》
Hamlet《哈姆雷特》(四大悲劇之一)KingLear《李爾王》(四大悲
劇之一)
Macbeth《麥克白》(四大悲劇之一)
Othello《奧賽羅》(四大悲劇之一)
MuchAdoAboutNothing《無事生非》
RomeoandJuliet《羅密歐與茱麗葉》
TheComedyofErrors《錯(cuò)誤的喜劇》
TheMerchantofVenice《威尼斯商人》
TheTamingoftheShrew《馴悍記》
TwelfthNight《第十二夜》
TrancisBacon(弗朗西斯?培根)(1561?1626)
Heisbestknownforhisessayswhichgreatlyinfluencedthe
developmentoftheliteraryform.Helaysthefoundationformodern
sciencewithhisinsistenceonscientificwayofthinkingandfresh
observationratherthanauthorityasabasisforobtainingknowledge.
II真題詳解
1.Bisdefinedasanexpressionofhumanemotionwhichis
condensedintofourteenlines.(2006)
A.FreeVerseB.SonnetC.OdeD.Epigram
III練習(xí)題
1.ThepublicationofPhilipSidney'sBmadesonnetsequence
apopularliteraryforminEngland.
A.ArcadiaB.AstrophelandStellaC.DefenseofPoetryD.
Utopia
2.Thenine-lineversestanzawasoriginatedfrom_A.
A.EdmundSpenserB.PhilipSidneyC.ThomasMore
D.WilliamShakespeare
3.Hereisthesentencefromanessay,“Readnottocontradictand
confuse,nortobelieveandtakeforgranted,nortofindtalkand
discourse,buttoweighandconsider".Theessaymustbe
A.
A.OfStudiesbyFrancisBacon
B.TheAdvancementofLearningbyFrancisBacon
C.NovumOrganumbyFrancisBacon
D.EssaysbyFrancisBacon
4.TheliteraryformofTheFaerieQueenis_D.
A.lyricpoemB.ironicpoemC.narrativepoem
0.allegoricalpoem
5.InShakespeare'sMerchantofVenice,Antoniocouldnotpayback
themoneyheborrowedformShylock,because_D.
A.hismoneywasallinvestedinthenewly-emergingtextileindustry
B.hisenterprisewentbankrupt
C.Bassaniowasabletopayhisowndebt
D.hisshipshadallbeenlost
6.WhichofthefollowingisnotamongShakespeare'sfour
greattragedies?B
A.HamletB.RomeoandJulietC.MacbethD.KingLear
7.AisthefirstimportantEnglishessaylistandthefounder
ofmodernscienceinEngland.
A.FrancisBaconB.EdmundSpenserC.WilliamCarxtonD.Sidney
8.WhatflourishedinElizabethanagemorethananyotherformof
literature?B
A.NovelB.DramaC.EssayD.Poetry
9.Dexposesthecorruptionofviciousambition.A.Othello
B.KingLearC.HamletD.Macbeth
10.SirThomasMorewroteUtopiain_Cin1516.
A.FrenchB.EnglishC.LatinD.Italian
11.William
Shakespeareisoneofthegiantsof_D.
A.RomanticismB.criticalrealismC.AestheticismD.theRenaissance
12.Howmanylinesdoesasonnethave?C
A.10B.12C.14D.Theyvary
13.WhichofthefollowingplayswrittenbyShakespeareishistory
play?C
A.JulietCaesarB.TheMerryWivesofWindsor
C.HenryIVD.KingLear
14.WhichisChristopherMarlowe'sfirstfamousplay?A
A.TamburlaineB.EdwardIIC.ThetragicalHistoryofDoctorFaustus
D.TheJewofMalta
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheworkofSirPhilipSideny?D
A.AstrophelandStellaB.DenfenseofPoetry
C.ArcadiaD.SamsonAgonists
16.Spenserianstanzaisa_C.
A.14LinestanzaB.8linestanza
C.9linestanzaD.12linestanza
17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefeatureofMetaphysical
poems?C
A.Theyuseconceitstoexpressideasinsharpandharshmanner.
B.TheyrejecttheromanticexaggerationofElizabethanlovepoetry.
C.Theirmetaphorsarecommonlyusedindailylife.
D.Theformofthemisoftenanargumentwiththepoet'slover,God
orhimself.
18.“Tobe,ornottobe”hasbecomeauniversalquestion
puzzlingeveryintellectualmind.Thisisaquotationfrom_B_.
A.KingLearB.HamletC.RomeoandJulietD.Othello
19.ThefirstofficialversionofBibleknownastheGreatBible,was
revisedinB
A.16thcenturyB.17thcenturyC.18thcenturyD.19th
century
20.InreadingShakespeare,youmusthavecomeacrossthe
phrase"Thepoundofflesh"by_C_.
A.lagoinOthelloB.LearinKingLearC.ShylockinTheMerchantof
VeniceD.HamletinHamlet
21.Mostoftheballadsofthe15thcenturyfocusedonthelegend
aboutCasaheroicfigure.
A.GreenNightsB.GawainC.RobinHoodD.Hamlet22,Inthe16th
century,ThomasMore'sworkDbecameimmediately
popularafteritspublication.
A.ParadiseLostB.APleasantSatireoftheThroeEstates
C.TheFaerieQueenD.Utopia
23.CisfromShakespeare'ssonnetNo.18.
A."Letmenottothemarriageoftrueminds”
B."Tobeornottobe:thatisthequestion”
C."ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday"
D.”NolongermournformewhenIamdead”
24.WhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare's
romanticlovecomedies?B
A.TwelfthNightB.TheTempestC.AsyoulikeitD.TheMerchantof
Venice
25."Readingmakesafullman;conferenceareadyman,and
writinganexactman”isfrom_C'sessayOfStuies.
A.AIexanderPopeB.JohnMilton
C.FrancisBaconD.CharlesLamb
26.FrancisBacon'sEssaysfirstpublishedin1597hasbeen
consideredasanimportantlandmarkinthedevelopmentof
EnglishD,andasthefirstcollectionofessaysintheEnglish
language.
A.poetryB.epicsC.fictionD.prose
27.TheFleawaswrittenby_A.
A.JohnDonneB.PhilipSidneyC.ThomasMoreD.William
Shakspeare
第三階段新古典主義時(shí)期(17世紀(jì)中期?18世紀(jì))
TheNeoclassicalPeriod
I概述
EnlightenmentMovementwasaprogressiveintellectual
movement,whichflourishedinFranceandsweptthroughthewhole
WesternEurope.Themovementwasafurtheranceoftheth
Renaissancefromthe14thcenturytothemid17thcentury.The
purposeofthemovementwastoenlightenthewholeworldwiththe
lightofmodernphilosophicalandartisticideas.ltcelebratedreason
ofnationality,equalityandscience.Itadvocateduniversaleducation.
Literatureatthetimebecameaverypopularmeansofpublic
education.WiththeintroductionoftheEnlightenmentMovement
intoEngland,arevivalofinterestintheoldclassicalworkswasin
fullswing.Thistendencyisknownastheneoclassicism.The
neoclassicistsheldthatallformsofliteratureweretobemodeled
aftertheclassicalworksoftheancientCreekandRomanwriters.
Theybelievedthattheartisticidealsshouldbeorder,logic,
restrainedemotionandaccuracy,andthatliteratureshouldbe
judgedintermsofthethematicconcern.
"AlexanderPope(亞歷山大.蒲柏)(1688~1744)
AlexanderPopestronglyadvocatedneoclassicism,emphasizing
thatliteraryworksshouldbejudgedbyclassicalrulesoforder,
reason,logic,restrainedemotion,goodtasteanddecorum.Hefirst
introducedrationalismtoEnglandandisoneofthegreatestpoetsin
hiscenturyaswellasintheEnglishliteratureworld.
II真題詳解
1.InLitertureastoryinverseorprosewithadoublemeaningis
definedasA_.(2010)
A.allegoryB.sonnetC.blankverseD.rhyme
HI練習(xí)題
1.Bymakingthetruth-seekingpilgrimssufferatthehandsofthe
peopleofVanityFair,JohnBunyaintendstoshowthe
prevalentpoliticalandreligious_D.
A.persecutionB.improvementC.prosperity
D.disillusionment
2.Anhonest,
kind-heartedyoungman,whoisfullofanimalspiritandlacks
prudence,isexpelledfromtheparadiseandhastogothrough
hardexperiencetogainknowledgeofhimselfandfinallytohave
beenacceptedbothbyavirtuousladyandarichrelative.The
abovesentencemaywellsumupthethemeofFielding's
work_B.
A.JonathanWildtheGreatB.TomJones
C.TheCoffee-HousePoliticianD.Amelia
3.WhichoffollowingworkswasnotwrittenbyJonathan
Swift?D
A.AModestProposalB.Gulliver'sTravels
C.ATaleofaTubD.TheRivals
4_BwasthegreatestdramatistduringtheNeoclassical
PeriodinEngland.
A.GoldsmithB.SheridanC.SternD.Fielding
5.Cisthemostsuccessfulreligiousallegoryinthe
Englishlanguage.
A.GenesisB.ExodusC.ThePilgrim'sProgress
D.TheHolyWar
6._DisoneofSwift'smasterpiece.Itisasatireon
corruptioninreligionandlearning.
A.TheWayoftheWorldB.LoveforLove
C.TheBeggar'sOperaD.ATaleofaTub
7.Manylinesfrom
AlexanderPope'spoemAnEssayonCriticismhavebecome
proverbialmaxims,suchas:"Toerrishuman;toforgive,
divine.”“Alearningisa
dangerousthing."
A.AlittleB.LittleC.NoD.Few
8.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtopioneeringefforts
inthecreationoftheEnglishnovel?D
A.JohnLily'sEuphuesB.SirPhilipSidney'sArcadia
C.ThomasLodge'sRosalndeD.SamuelRichardson'sPamela
9.Thenovel
Gulliver'sTravelswaswrittenby_B.
A.TobiasSmollettB.JonathanSwift
C.LaurenceSterneD.JohnBunyan
10.Whoseworksignaledthebeginningoftheageof
RestorationDrama?B
A.WilliamWycherleyB.JohnDryden
C.WilliamCongreveD.JohnGay
11.WhichofthefollowingbookswasSamuelJohnson's
monumentalsuccess?A
A.ADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage
B.OliverTwist
C.TheOldCuriosityShop
D.BarnabyRudge
12.WhoisbestrememberedastherecipientofJohnson's
famousletter?B
A.DickensB.LordChesterfieldC.ThomasHardyD.Joseph
Addison
13.D'sThePilgrim'sProgresswaswritteninthe
form
ofallegoryanddream.
AJohnDrydenB.FrancisBaconC.JohnMiltonD.JohnBunyan
14.JohnDrydenwasallofthefollowing
EXCEPTDintheliteraryworldofRestoration
England.
A.apoetB.adramatistC.aliterarycriticD.ashortstorywriter
15.AnEssay
onCriticismwaswrittenby_D,which
firstestablishedhisreputationasa.
A.FrancisBacon,criticB.FrancisBacon,essayist
C.AIexanderPope,playwrightD.AIexanderPope,poet
16.DanielDefoe
wasfamousforhisnovel_Bwhichis
oftenconsideredtobethefirstnovelinEnglishliterature.
A.Gulliver'sTravels
B.TheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe
C.ThePilgrim'sProgress
D.OliverTwist
17.ADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage(1755)byB_was
thefirstcomprehensivelexicographicalworkonEnglishever
undertaken.
A.FrancisBaconB.SamuelJohnson
C.AIexanderPopeD.JohnMilton
18.“Yahoos“fromthenovelAwrittenbyJonathan
Swiftaredescribedtobeverymuchsimilartohumanbeingsin
outwardappearanceandtheirunworthyactionsaswell.
A.Gulliver'sTravelsB.TheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe
C.TheWutheringHeightsD.SonsandLovers
19.C'smasterpieceTomJonesprovidesavividand
truthfulpanoramicviewofthelifeoftheEnglishsocietyinthe18th
century.
A.DanielDefoeB.JonathanSwift
C.HenryFieldingD.JaneAustin
20.ThegreatestEnglishplaywrightofthe18thcentury
was_D.
A.WaltScottB.BernardShawC.ThomasGray
D.RichardSheridan第四階段浪漫主義時(shí)期(18世紀(jì)末期?19世
紀(jì)中期)
TheRomanticPeriod
I概述
Inthelate18thcentury,anewliterarymovementcalled
RomanticismcametoEuropeanmainlandandthentoEngland.It
wascharacterizedbyastrongprotestagainstthebondageof
neoclassicism,whichemphasizedreason,orderandelegantwit.
Instead,romanticismgaveprimaryconcerntopassion,emotion,
andnaturalbeauty.Inthehistoryofliterature,Romanticismis
generallyregardedasthethoughtthatdesignatesaliteraryand
philosophicaltheorywhichtendstoseetheindividualasthevery
centerofalllifeandallexperience.TheRomanticperiodisanageof
poetry.Blake,Wordsworth,Coleridge,Byron,ShelleyandKeatsare
themajorpoets.Theystartedarebellionagainst
theneoclassicalliterature,whichwaslaterregardedas“thepoetic
revolution”.ItprevailedinEnglandfrom1798to1837.
II真題詳解
1.ThenovelEmmaiswrittenby_D.(2005)
A.MaryShellyB.CharlotteBronteC.ElizabethC.Gaskell
D.JaneAusten
2.OdetotheWestWindwaswrittenbyD_.(2009)
A.WilliamBlakeB.WilliamShakespeare
C.SamuelTaylorColeridgeD.PercyB.Shelley
III練習(xí)題
1.“PoetryisSpontaneous"wasputforwardby_C.
A.RobertBurnsB.WilliamBlakeC.WilliamWordsworth
D.CharlesLamb
2.WordsworthisaC.
A.realistB.classicistC.romanticistD.impressionist
3.Theauthor
ofOdwtotheWestWindisA.
A.ShelleyB.ByronC.romanticistD.impressionist
4.WhichofthefollowingdidnotbelongtoRomanticism?
D
A.KeatsB.ShelleyC.WordsworthD.Alfred
Tennyson
5.PrometheusUnboundwaswrittenbyD.It
appearedintheyearofPeterlooMassacre.
A.WordsworthB.CIoeridgeC.ByronD.Shelly
6.Frankensteinwasfilmedmanytimes.Whowrotethe
book?C
A.EdgarAllanPoeB.JamesJoyceC.MaryShelley
D.BrainStoker
7.WhichofthefollowingpoemwasnotwrittenbyJohn
Keats?A
A.OdetotheWestWindB.OdetoAutumn
C.OdeonaGrecianUrnD.OdetoaNightingale
8.Whoseinformalessaysobservedlifewithhumor,and
ofteninagloomytone?B
A.JosephAddisonB.CharlesLamb
C.LordChesterfieldD.ThomasHardy
9.MaryShelley'snovelFrankensteinbelongstothetype
ofAwhichisoftensetingloomycastleswhere
horrifying.supernaturaleventstakeplace.
A.GothicB.RealismC.RomanticismD.Classicism
10.TheEnglishpoetsD
________________________.WilliamWordsworth,and
RobertSouthey,wereknownas“LakePoets”becausethey
livedintheLakeDistrictNorthwesternEnglandatthe
beginningofthe19thcentury.
A.GeorgeGordonByronB.John
Keats
C.PercyB.ShellyD.SamuelTaylorColeridge
11.GeorgeGordonByronwasfamous
forthefollowingworksEXCEPT_B.
A.ChildeHarold'sPilgrimageB.OdetoSkylark
C.HoursofIdlenessD.DonJuan
12.PrometheusUnboundis
asymbolicworkintheformofverse-dramawrittenbyA.
A.PercyByssheShelleyB.JohnKeats
C.SamuelTaylorColeridgeD.GeorgeGordonByron
13.Thefamousline“Ifwintercomes,canSpringbefar
behind?"wasfromAwrittenbyPercyByssheShelley.
A.OdetotheWestWindB.OdeonaGrecianUrn
C.OdetoaSkylarkD.OdetoaNightingale
14.Cisoneofthebestknownnovelswrittenby
JaneAusten.
A.JaneEyreB.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
C.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheWutheringHeights
15.EssaysofEliaandTalesfromShakespearewere
writtenbyfamousessayist_C.
A.RobertBurnsB.WilliamBlackC.CharlesLambD.Robert
Frost
16.WhichofthefollowingisthenovelbyJaneAusten?B
A.FrankensteinB.SenseandSensibilityC.KublaKhanD.Don
Juan第五階段維多利亞時(shí)期(19世紀(jì)中期?19世紀(jì)末)
TheVictoriaPeriod
I概述
Althoughwritingfromdifferentpointsofviewandwith
differenttechniques,writersintheVictorianPeriodsharedone
thingincommon,thatis,theywereallconcernedaboutthe
fateofthecommonpeople.Bythistime,Romanticism
graduallygavewaytoRealism.DuringtheVictorianAgethe
novelgraduallybecamethedominantformofliterature.
II真題詳解
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaromanticpoet?B(2005)
A.WilliamWordsworthB.GeorgeElliot
C.GeorgeG.ByronD.PercyB.Shelley
2.WhichofthefollowingnovelswaswrittenbyEmily
Bronte?(2007)D
A.OliverTwistB.MiddlemarchC.JaneEyre
D.WutheringHeights
3.Allofthefollowing
arewell-knownfemalewritersinthe20thcenturyBritain
EXCEPT_A.(2008)
A.GeorgeEliotB.lrisJeanMurdochC.DorisLessing
D.MurielSpark
4.Cisbestknownforthetechniqueofdramatic
monologueinhispoems.(2010)
A.WillBlakeB.W.B.YeatsC.RobertBrowning
D.WilliamWordsworth
III練習(xí)題
1.WhichisThackeray'smasterpiece?B
A.TheVirginiansB.VanityFair
C.TheBookofSnobs.D.TheNewsComes
2.A,thepioneeringwoman,accordingtoD.H.
Lawerence,wasthefirstnovelistthat"startedputtingall
theactionsinside”.
A.GeorgeElliotB.JaneAusten
C.CharlotteBronteD.EmilyBronte
3.TheFrenchrevolutionisthebackgroundof_B.
A.HardTimesB.TalesofTwoCities
C.GreatExpectationD.DavidCopperfield
4.Cha
rlesDicken'sbest-depictedcharactersarethoseinnocent,
virtuous,persecuted,andhelpless_B
characterssuchasOliverTwist,LittleNell,David
CopperfieldandlittleDorrit.
A.girlsB.childrenC.womenD.adults
5.Cwaspublishedin1849."Ofallmybooks,”
wroteCharlesDickens,,lllikethisthebest."A.Oliver
TwistB.TheOleCuriosityShopC.DavidCopperfield
D.GreatExpectation
6.Charle
sDickensisarepresentative__of
Englishcriticalrealism.
A.novelistB.dramatistC.poetD.essayistr
7.JaneEyrewaswrittenbywhichBronte
sister?BA.AnneB.CharlotteC.EmilyD.Jane
8.TheauthorofthenovelTheReturnoftheNative
isA.
A.ThomasHardyB.D.H.Lawerence
C.RobertBrowningD.AlfredTennyson
9.Whichofthefollowingfemalewritersdidnotbelongtothe
BronteSisters?D
A.CharlotteBronteB.EmilyBronte
C.AnneBronteD.MaryBronte
10.ThenovelTheMillontheFlosswaswritten
by_A.
A.GeorgeEliotB.JaneAusten
C.ChatlotteBronteD.EmilyBronte
11.ThenovelOliverTwististhestory
abouttheunderworldof_C.
A.lrelandB.WashingtonC.LondonD.Paris
12.WilliamMakespeaceThackeray'stopicswere
mostlydealingwithA.
A.themiddleandupper-classlife
B.theschoolteachers'life
C.theurbanlife
D.thesealife
13.Whichofthefollowingnovelistswasthelastofthe
greatVictoriannovelists?C
A.CharlesDickensB.WilliamMakespeaceThackeray
C.ThomasHardyD.GeorgeMeredith
14.Thegreatestnovelistofthe
Realisminthe19thcenturywas_A.
A.CharlesDickensB.JaneAusten
C.MarkTwainD.DavidLawerence
15.WhichofthefollowingnovelswasNOTwrittenby
CharlesDickens?D
A.DavidCopperfieldB.The
PickwickPapers
C.OliverTwistD.WomeninLove
16.JaneEyreisthebestknown
ofA'snovels.
A.CharlotteBronteB.EmilyBronte
C.JaneAustenD.EmilyDickinson
17.InthethreenovelsofAdamBede,TheMillonthe
FlossandSilasMarnerwrittenby_D,moral
problemsarediscussedandpsychologicalanalysisof
charactersareemphasized.
A.CharlotteBronteB.JaneAustenC.CharlesDickens
D.GeorgeEliot
18.InMemoriam,whichwaswrittenalongperiodof17
years,isoftenregardedasthemostimportantofB
poems.
A.PercyShelley'sB.AlfredTennyson's
C.JohnKeats'D.WilliamYeats'第六階段現(xiàn)代主義時(shí)期
C.D.H.LawerenceD.JamesJoyce
(19世紀(jì)末?)
TheModernPeriod
I概述
Contrarytothetraditionalromanceofaristocrats,the
modernEnglishnovelgivesarealisticpresentationoflifeofthe
commonEnglishpeople.Therealistictraditionissensitiveto
immediatesocialissues.After1914,therealistictradition,thoughit
continuedtolive,wasgraduallyovertakenbyotherliterarytrends
suchassymbolism,thestreamofconsciousnessandnaturalism.
II真題詳解
1.Whichofthefollowingwritersisapoetofthe20th
century?(2006)A
A?T.S.EliotB.D.H.Lawerence
C.TheodoreDreiserD.JamesJoyce
2.WilliamButlerYeats
wasa(n)_Cpoetand
playwright.(2007)
A.AmericanB.CanadianC.IrishD.Australian
3.ThenovelSonsandLoverswaswrittenby_C.
(2009)
A.ThomasHardyB.JohnGalsworthy
C.D.H.LawerenceD.JamesJoyce
III練習(xí)題
1.“TheLawerenceTrilogy”referstothefollowing
threeplaysexceptD_.
A.ACollier'sFridayNight
B.TheDaughter-inLaw
C.TheWidowingofMrs.Holroyed
D.LadyChatterley'sLover
2.Whichofthefollowingwritingsisnottheworkby
CharlesDickens?D
A.ATaleofTwoCitiesB.HardTimes
C.OliverTwistD.SonsandLovers
3.ThemodernEnglishnovel,contrarytothemedieval
romance,givesa_Bpresentationoflifeofthe
commonpeople.
A.romanticB.realisticC.propheticD.idealistic
4.Structurallyandthematically,GeorgeBernardShaw
followsthegreattraditionofC.
A.ModernismB.RomanticismC.Realism
D.Naturalism
5.JohnGalsworthywasfamousfor_C.
A.HeartofDarknessB.Ulysses
C.TheForstyleSagaD.APassagetoIndia
th
6.Severalgiftedwomenplayedapartin19thcentury
literature.Whichofthefollowingisanexception?A
A.VirginiaWoolfB.EmilyBronte
C.JaneAustenD.CharlotteBronte
7.G
eorgeBernardShawisanoutstandingA
dramatist.
A.realisticB.expressionisticC.modernist
0.classical
8.T.S.日iotisgenerally
consideredtobethemostimportantEnglish_A.
A.poetB.novelistC.dramatistD.essayist
Lawerence?D
9.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTwrittenbyD.H.
Lawerence?D
A.SonsandLoversB.WomeninLove
C.TheRainbowD.Widowers'Houses
10.WhoisNOTthemajorfigureofmodernistmovement?D
A.T.S.EliotB.JamesJoyceC.CharlesDickens
D.EzraPound
11.WhichoneisD.H.Lawerence'sautobiographicalnovel?A
A.SonsandLoversB.WomeninLove
C.TheLostGirlD.LadyChatterley'sLover
12.W.S.Maugham
wasmostfamousforC.
A.MoonandSixpenceB.CakesandAle
C.HumanBondageD.TheRazor'sEdge
13.GeorgeOrwellwrote_B,the
bestandmost
movingEnglishnovelabouttheSpanishCivilWar.
A.TheRoadtoWiganPier
B.HomagetoCatalonia
C.AnimalFarm
0.NineteenEightyFour
14.WhichbookmadeGrahamGreeneoneofthegreatest
contemporarynovelistsinEngland?A
A.ThePowerandtheGlory
B.TheQuietAmerican
C.ABurntOut-Case
D.TheHumanFactor
15.OneofthegreatnamesinEnglishpoetryinthefirstfourdecades
ofthe20thcenturyisC,anIrishmanwhoseSailingto
Byzantiumisconsideredoneofhismasterpiece.
A.ThomasHardyB.RobertBrowning
C.WilliamButlerY
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