江蘇省2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期9月階段性檢測含解析

Page362024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期9月階段性檢測高一英語

(Units1-2)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomango?A.CityHall.B.CentralPark.C.TheNationalMuseum.2.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Asinger.B.Aguitarist.C.Adrummer.3.Whatdidthespeakersprobablydolastweekend?A.Theywentskiing.B.Theyplayedfootball.C.Theywatchedamatch.4Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Writeareport.B.Talkwiththemanager.C.Meetacustomer.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ariver.B.Theweather.C.ATVprogram.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendoestherestaurantclosetoday?A.At1:30pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At2:30pm.7Whatistoday’sspecial?A.Beef.B.Soup.C.Fish.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom?A.It’sdirty.B.It’sdark.C.It’ssmall.9.Whatdoesthewomanplantousetheroomfor?A.Aparty.B.Atalk.C.Ameeting.10.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Makeacall.B.Putupasign.C.Printsomeposters.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tomakeaninvitation.C.Todiscussaschedule.12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Watchanartshow.13.Whowillthemangotothecinemawithtonight?A.Annie.B.Emily.C.Judy.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouttheItalianrestaurant?A.Thefood.B.Theservice.C.Theenvironment.15.Whatkindofrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.AFrenchrestaurant.B.AJapaneserestaurant.C.AChineserestaurant.16.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?AOutsidethepark.B.Intherestaurant.C.Bythepostoffice.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdopeopleneedtodotowinthecompetition?A.Readthemostbooks.B.Writethebestbookreviews.C.Finishreadingbooksintheshortesttime.19.Whatcanpeopledoonthecompetitionwebsite?A.Buycheapbooks.B.Haveawritingcourse.C.Readpeople’sviewsofbooks.20.Whatwillthespeakerdiscussnext?A.Theprizesofthecompetition.B.Thewaytoenterthecompetition.C.Theinstructionsonhowtogetstarted.其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9￡5.5SpecialEventsProducers:Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes. B.25minutes.C.45minutes. D.90minutes.2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.￡12.00. B.￡9.00.C.￡8.0 D.￡5.503.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers’Market. B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay. D.WinterMarket.BDidyoucatchtheCBSspecialonlongevity(長壽)latelastyear?ThestorycenteredonatowninSardinia,Italythatiscelebratingitscentenarians(百歲老人).“Oldageiscommonandcelebratedinthistown,wheremurals(picturesonthewall)showpeoplewho’vereachedatleast100,”saysCBSNewsreporter,SethDoane.ThetownofVillagrande,withitsbeachesandbeauty,isapopularattractionfortourists.But,saysDoane,italsodrawsscientistsandresearchers,includingValterLongowhodirectstheLongevityInstituteattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.Longopointstothepercentageofthosereaching100inthevillagesofSardiniaasbeing“veryrareanywhereintheworld.”Villagrandeisjustonecentenarian-richtowninSardinia.Italyhasoneofthehighestlifeexpectanciesintheworld,butSardiniabeatstheirrecord.Considerthatthereare33.6people100orolderforevery100,000Sardinianpeople.Scientistsnotethatgenetics(遺傳學(xué))undoubtedlyplaysaroleinthelonglivesoftheseislanders.Nooneisinahurryinthisslow-pacedlifestyle.Atthesametime,anactive,community-basedlifestyleandahealthydiet(日常飲食)areveryimportant.Dailywalkingistheirexercisewhereeveryonewalksupanddownthehillsides.Mostcontinuetogrowtheirownvegetablesevenastheythemselvesgrowintooldage.Thedietfocusesonvegetables.Alittleprotein—usuallyfish,aswellasoliveoil,localyogurt,cheeseandtraditionalflatbreadroundoutthediet.Andaglassofredwine(紅酒)enjoyedwithothers.Peoplehelpeachotherout,andseniorsremaincentraltofamilylife.“Intown,communityandfamilyisimportant,especiallyforMariettaMonni,wholivesaloneat100,”reportsDoane.Hejoinedherforlunch,madebyherfamilywholiveupstairs.Nearby,atGiuliaPisanu’shouse,weaskedthiscentenarianwhatshethoughtthesecrettoalonglifemightbe.“Don’tbeenvious,”shereplied.“Advicethatmaynotbescientific,butlikethosecelebratedonthewallshere,itcomesfromthewisdomofage,”saysDoane.4.WhydidSethDoanegotoSardinia?A.Togoonvacation. B.Tocarryoutinterviews.C.Tohelppeoplethereout. D.Toattendabirthdayparty.5.WhatmostlyattractedValterLongotoVillagrande?A.Itslocalspecialdiet. B.Itsmysteriousmurals.C.Itsbeautifullandscape. D.Itsmanycentenarians.6.WhatdoweknowaboutpeoplelivinginSardiniafromparagraph5?A.Theyenjoylivingaslowandrelaxedlife.B.Theymakealivingbygrowingvegetables.C.Theyliketoeatmeatanddrinkverymuch.D.Theyinsistondoinghardexerciseregularly.7WhatdoesGiuliaPisanuthinkisimportanttolivealonglife?A.Havingahobby. B.Lettinggoofenvy.C.Stayingwithfamily. D.Beingyoungatheart.CTashiHackettrowshisboatontheSnakeRiver,southofJacksonHole,Wyoming.AllaroundhimisthegreatbeautyoftheBridger-TetonNationalForest.Itisagreatplaceforwildlifewatchers,hikers,andcampers.ButHackettisn’therefortheview;he’sheretohelpprotecttheriver.HackettisoneofmanyvolunteersworkingwithAdventureScientists,anorganizationthatmakesuseoftheskillsofexperiencedoutdoorrecreationists(游憩者)tohelpscientistscollectmuch-neededdata(數(shù)據(jù))onmanydifferentresearchprojects.OrganizationslikeAdventureScientistsplayanimportantroleinresearch.Scientistsoftenmaynothaveenoughmoneyortime,whichcanlimittheirabilitytocarryouttheirwork.ButlaypeoplelikeHackettcanhelpinmanyways.Volunteersforallprojectsreceivetrainingbeforegoingoutintothefield.Within10years,AdventureScientists’volunteershavecollecteddataforlotsofimportantresearchprojectsaroundtheworld.Oneprojectcollectedthelargestknownmicroplastics(tinypiecesofplastic)dataseteverrecorded,showingtheworldwidereachofmicroplasticspollution.AnotherprojectcollecteddatafromaroundtheworldtohelpHarvardMedicalSchoolresearchersstudyantibioticresistance(抗生素抗藥性).OnepresentprojectcreateslibrariesofdataabouttreesintheU.S.Onarecentday,Hackett’sworkbeginsbefore8a.m.andgoesonlateintotheafternoon.Sometimestheweatherisperfect;othertimesit’sfarfromlovely.OnetriphadHackettmovingthroughtheforestduringasnowstorm.Anothertime,inlatefall,icemadeitdifficultforhimtoreachtheriverandthelowtemperaturepreventedhisequipment(設(shè)備)fromworkingcorrectly.ButHackettsaysheenjoysthechancetogiveback.“It’sbeenagreatchancetohelpcollectdatathat’sgoingtobeusedforalongtime,andtoknowwhatthehealthoftheriverthatIloveis.”8.WhatisHackettdoingontheSnakeRiver?A.Practicingboatingskills.B.Collectingdataabouttheriver.C.Guidingvisitorsaroundtheriver.D.Enjoyingthebeautyofanationalforest.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)aypeople”inparagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Thosewhohavelimitedsavings.B.Thosewhohavenointerestinscience.C.Thosewhoarenotexpertsinonefield.D.Thosewhoplayacentralroleinresearch.10.HowdoestheauthordescribeAdventureScientists’work?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Byprovidingresearchresults.11.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHackett?A.Strictandwarm-hearted. B.Patientandstrong-willed.C.Experiencedandopen-minded. D.Responsibleandhard-working.DSouthAfricanscientistshavestartedworkingtowardonedayinjectingradioactivematerialintothehornsofrhinos(將放射性物質(zhì)注入犀牛角)tosavetheanimalsfrompoachers(偷獵者).Whileusingradioactivematerialsoundslikearadicalmeasure(激進措施),itistryingtodealwithanextremelyseriousproblem.Poachershavekilledtwo-thirdsofSouthAfrica’srhinosoverthepastyears.In2014alone,1,215SouthAfricanrhinoswerekilledbypoachers.Millionsofdollarsarespenteachyearonprotectingtheanimals,withlimitedsuccess:lastyear394deathswererecorded.Rhinohornsarehighlypopularinsomeillegal(非法的)markets,sellingforupto$100,000akilogram.Thebigquestionnowiswhetherornottherhinoswillsufferanypainorexperienceharmfulsideeffectsasaresultofinjectingsuchmaterialintotheirhorns.“Thisiswhatscientistsaretryingtoworkoutwithalotoftesting,”saidDrMitziKlein,theAustralia’sNuclearScienceandTechnologyOrganisation’s(ANSTO)scientist.“Themostimportantthingistoprotecttherhinoandtheenvironmentaroundthem,andnothurttherhinoonebit.”DrGuyCastleyfromGriffithUniversitysaidthatanyinjectionintothehornitselfwon’thurtbecausethehornismadeupofamaterialcalledkeratin,whichisthesameashumannailsandhair.“Thehornitselfdoesnothaveanynervesorbloodvessels(神經(jīng)或血管)insideit.Soit’snotlikelytocausetherhinoanydiscomfortorpain,”hesaid.DrCastleystressedthatit’stooearlytosayifradioactivematerialwillbeusedandDrKleinagreedthatradiationwon’tcomenearanyrhinountiltheydiscoverawaytoputtheradiationsafelyinthehorn“...sothatitdoesnotspreadtothebodyorhurtanythingintheenvironment.”“Weneedtoprotectrhinos,becausewe’reindangeroflosingthemforever.Ifwecanfindawaytosafelyputradiationinthehorns,itcouldendpoaching,becauseitwouldnolongerbesafeforpeopletousehornstomakemedicine,”DrKleinsaid.Sensorscouldalsobeusedtopickupradioactivematerialinthehorns,makingitharderforpoacherstosendthemtoothercountries.12.Whatistheauthormainlytalkingaboutinparagraph2?A.Poachingisundereffectivecontrol.B.Rhinosareinadangeroussituation.C.Theprotectionofrhinosisrathercostly.D.RhinosareverypopularinSouthAfrica.13.AccordingtoDrKlein,whyislotsoftestingneeded?A.Tofindoutwhatmakesuprhinohorns.B.Todecidewhichmedicineissuitableforrhinos.C.Toexaminewhethertheinjectionwillharmrhinos.D.Toshowthatrhinohornsareuselessintreatingillnesses.14.WhatisDrCastley’sattitudetowardusingradioactivematerial?A.Careful. B.Satisfied. C.Uncertain. D.Doubtful.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toreportaresearchresultonrhinos.B.Tointroduceapossiblewaytosaverhinos.C.Tostresstheimportanceofstoppingpoaching.D.Toexplaintheilleffectsofradioactivematerial.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doyouliketoexercise?____16____Doyoupreferplayingateamsport,likevolleyballorbaseball?Ordoyouliketorunformilesandmilesallbyyourself?Maybeyouwouldratherliftweightsordopush-upsorsit-ups!Youknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourbody.Ithelpsyougrowstronger.Itcanalsohelpkeepyourheartandotherimportantorgansinexcellentshape.Butcanitmakeyousmarter?Maybe!Theworkyoudoatschooleverydayislikeexerciseforyourbrain.____17____Buthowcanphysicalexercisehelp?Someresearcherspointoutthatexercisestimulates(刺激)thebody’snervoussystem,causingittoreleasechemicals(釋放化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatmakeusfeelhappyandcalm.Thishelpstoexplainwhymanypeoplefeelmorealiveandactiveafterexercising.____18____Onthewhole,youcanworkorstudyatahigherlevelafterexercise.Otherspointtostudiesthatshowthatexercisecanstimulatethegrowthofnewbraincells(細(xì)胞).Asyourbraingetsbigger,theareasinconnectionwithmemoryandlearninggetbiggerandbrainfunction(功能)improves.____19____Expertsbelievethataslittleas15-30minutesperdaythreetimesaweekmaybeenoughtoimprovebrainperformance.Thirtytosixtyminutesperdayfourtofivetimesaweekisevenbetter.Exerciseisgoodforyourbodyinsomanyways,soincludeasmuchexerciseasyoucanintoyourdailyorweeklyroutine(常規(guī)).____20____A.Whatisyourfavoritewaytoexercise?B.Canyouexplainwhyexercisematters?C.Learningandthinkingcanhelpyoubecomesmarter.D.Basically,exercisingcanhelpyoudowhateveryoudobetter.E.Andifyoufeelbetter,youcanthinkmoreclearlyandfocusbetter.F.Justtakeiteasystartinguntilyourbodyisreadytogetmoreexercise.G.Sohowmuchexercisedoyouneedtohelpyourbrainworkatitsbest?第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Sana,whydon’tyoureadthisparagraphforus?”askedMissMehwish.Hesitantly(遲疑地),Sanastoodupto____21____theparagraph.Shestammered(結(jié)巴著說話),“Em...Emmawasstand...ing...”The____22____startedlaughing.“Sana,”saidMissMehwish,“Sana,____23____.”Feelingawkward(尷尬的),SanasatdownandMissMehwish____24____someoneelsetoreadit.Aftertheclass,Sanawenttothe____25____,planningtopracticereadingandovercome(克服)herweakness.Togotothebookshelf,shewalkedpastsomeofherclassmateswhowere____26____sittingthere.Sheheardthemspeakingsoftly“Whatisshe____27____here?”askedone.“Sheneedstoworkhard!”saidanother.Disheartened,Sana____28____abook.Shesatatthefarcornerofthelibraryandstartedreadingthe____29____.Aftermanytries,shefoundthatitwasnot____30____forhertoreadinaflowing(流暢的)way;sheneededalotofpracticeand____31____.Then,Aliza,oneofherclassmates,walkedtoSanaandofferedherhelp.Gladly,Sana____32____.Soeveryday,whenevertheygottime,AlizawouldteachSanatoread.SoonSana’sreadingstartedtoflowandshebecame____33____.Afewweekslater,MissMehwishcarriedoutareadingtest.WhenitwasSana’sturn,shereadtheparagraphwithoutstammeringorhesitation,which____34____everyone.MissMehwish____35____Sanaforherimprovedreadingability.SanathankedAlizaforhelpingher.21.A.find B.write C.read D.translate22.A.team B.class C.teachers D.fans23.A.sitdown B.slowdown C.standup D.hurryup24.A.helped B.forced C.warned D.asked25.A.hall B.playground C.library D.bookshop26.A.also B.already C.always D.almost27.A.doing B.saying C.dreaming D.singing28.A.picked B.bought C.stole D.borrowed29.A.post B.bill C.paragraph D.book30.A.difficult B.important C.possible D.necessary31.A.experience B.guidance C.service D.space32.A.rose B.left C.changed D.agreed33.A.creative B.confident C.calm D.crazy34.A.saved B.served C.surprised D.suited35.A.praised B.paid C.pitied D.prepared其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SchoolsintheUKaremaking____36____efforttohelpdealwiththegrowingteachershortagewiththeuseofclassroomrobots.Sofar,twoprimaryschoolsinPlymouth____37____(start)tousethemachinesaspossiblereplacements(替代)forteachingassistants.Britain’slackofteachingstaffhasbeenaseriousproblemoverthelasttwentyyears.____38____(graduate)areunwillingtoentertheprimaryeducationdepartment.Manyteachersaregivinguptheteachingjobsforcareersinotherfields,____39____makesmattersworse.Facingthis____40____(alarm)shortage,someschoolsbelievethatrobotsmightsoonbeabletofillthegap.Testshavefoundthat,by____41____(show)variousclassroomtechniques,teacherscantraintherobotstobeteachersinarealteachingsettingwithinjustthreehours.Inoneexample,therobotteacher____42____(success)guidedthestudentsthroughdifficulttasks,givingthempraiseand____43____(encourage)whennecessary.Theprojecthasbeenmetwithmixedfeelingsfromteachers.Someare____44____(concern)thattherobotsareheretotaketheirjobswhileothersoptimisticallyregardthemachines_____45_____awaytoreducetheirheavyworkloads.第三節(jié)：單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)46.Weshouldber________forwhatwesayandwhatwedo.(依據(jù)首字母提示拼法單詞)47.Forunexpectede________,westillhavea“l(fā)ittlebank”todependon.(依據(jù)首字母提示拼法單詞)48.Workingfromhomeoffersworkersmany________(靈敏的)lifestyles.(依據(jù)漢語提示拼法單詞)49.Onthewallsare________(海報)ofdifferentschoolclubstoattractnewmembers.(依據(jù)漢語提示拼法單詞)50.Thepoliceaskedhimtogiveadetaileda________ofwhathadhappenedlastnight.(依據(jù)首字母提示拼法單詞)51.Studiesshowthatcleanandneatdeskscanhelpkeepstudents________(專注)inclass.(依據(jù)漢語提示拼法單詞)52.In________(反應(yīng))toCOVID-19,peoplearecalledontokeepone-metersocialdistance.(依據(jù)漢語提示拼法單詞)53.Youshouldtakea________ofschoolactivitiestoimproveyourcommunicationskills.(依據(jù)首字母提示拼法單詞)54.Workshopsareheldforsharingande________ideasamongpeopleofthesameinterests.(依據(jù)首字母提示拼法單詞)55.BeingbusyoftendrivesmemadandIamoften________(提示)tofinishtheworkontime.(依據(jù)漢語提示拼法單詞)第四部分：書面表達(dá)(共2題，滿分

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分)76.應(yīng)用文寫作(共1題，滿分15分)56.假如你是Cynthia，是TeenTime廣播節(jié)目的主持人，收到Daniel的一封郵件，向你求助如何解決他遇到的問題：常常和父母爭吵。請你回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.賜予勸慰；2.供應(yīng)建議；3.表達(dá)愿望。留意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)留意書寫和卷面。DearDaniel,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Cynthia77.課文話題微寫作(共1題，滿分15分)57.假定你是李華，進入中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)一個多月了?，F(xiàn)在你以“MySeniorSchoolLife”為題給Teens雜志投稿，描述你的中學(xué)生活。要點如下：你已在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)一個多月。中學(xué)課程，對你有點挑戰(zhàn)，但是老師和同學(xué)都很友好。他們激勵你接受挑戰(zhàn)。同時學(xué)校供應(yīng)了很多的選修課程。你參與了中國書法來開闊視野。千里之行始于足下。你會建立目標(biāo)，這會幫助你養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。在接下來的三年，你會保持主動的心態(tài)，充分利用學(xué)校資源來實現(xiàn)自己的潛能，享受個人成長。留意：(1)詞數(shù)100詞左右(標(biāo)題已為你寫好，但不計入總詞數(shù))；(2)留意過渡和連接；(3)留意書寫和卷面。MySeniorSchoolLife___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案：1-5BAACB6-10BCCBA11-15BACBC16-20CAACA

南菁中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期9月階段性檢測高一英語

(Units1-2)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomango?A.CityHall.B.CentralPark.C.TheNationalMuseum.2.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Asinger.B.Aguitarist.C.Adrummer.3.Whatdidthespeakersprobablydolastweekend?A.Theywentskiing.B.Theyplayedfootball.C.Theywatchedamatch.4.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Writeareport.B.Talkwiththemanager.C.Meetacustomer.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ariver.B.Theweather.C.ATVprogram.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendoestherestaurantclosetoday?A.At1:30pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At2:30pm.7.Whatistoday’sspecial?A.Beef.B.Soup.C.Fish.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom?A.It’sdirty.B.It’sdark.C.It’ssmall.9.Whatdoesthewomanplantousetheroomfor?A.Aparty.B.Atalk.C.Ameeting.10.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Makeacall.B.Putupasign.C.Printsomeposters.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tomakeaninvitation.C.Todiscussaschedule.12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Watchanartshow.13.Whowillthemangotothecinemawithtonight?A.Annie.B.Emily.C.Judy.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoesthemandislikeabouttheItalianrestaurant?A.Thefood.B.Theservice.C.Theenvironment.15.Whatkindofrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.AFrenchrestaurant.B.AJapaneserestaurant.C.AChineserestaurant.16.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Outsidethepark.B.Intherestaurant.C.Bythepostoffice.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdopeopleneedtodotowinthecompetition?A.Readthemostbooks.B.Writethebestbookreviews.C.Finishreadingbooksintheshortesttime.19.Whatcanpeopledoonthecompetitionwebsite?A.Buycheapbooks.B.Haveawritingcourse.C.Readpeople’sviewsofbooks.20.Whatwillthespeakerdiscussnext?A.Theprizesofthecompetition.B.Thewaytoenterthecompetition.C.Theinstructionsonhowtogetstarted.其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9￡5.5SpecialEventsProducers:Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes. B.25minutes.C.45minutes. D.90minutes.2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.￡12.00. B.￡9.00.C.￡8.0 D.￡5.503.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers’Market. B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay. D.WinterMarket.【答案】1.D2.B3.D【解析】【分析】文章為旅游指南。文章主要介紹了去HolkerHall&Garden旅游的相關(guān)信息，如：出行方式，開放時間，旅行費用以及主要活動等?！?題詳解】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段HowtoGettoHolker中Bycar里Approximatetraveltimes后面內(nèi)容可知，從Manchester到Holker要用1hourand30minutes，即90分鐘，故選D。【2題詳解】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)AdmissionCharges可知，團體中的一員去Hall&Gardens須要支付9英鎊?！?題詳解】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一段WinterMarket中最終一句Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.可知，假如想去看現(xiàn)場表演須要去WinterMarket。故選D?！军c睛】文章主題和中心思想的闡述往往須要大量微小環(huán)節(jié)信息的支持，這些微小環(huán)節(jié)對于理解全文內(nèi)容至關(guān)重要，同時也是歸納和概括文章中心思想的基礎(chǔ)。命題人往往會要求考生依據(jù)不同的要求閱讀文章，以獲得某些特定的信息，或精確地尋求所需的微小環(huán)節(jié)，并對微小環(huán)節(jié)進行干脆或間接辨別和理解。文章微小環(huán)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。（3）語意理解型。（4）是非辨別型。（5）事實排序型。此題中的三題全為微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題首先要依據(jù)題干精確定位信息句，其次要對信息句進行精確的理解和推斷，如第一題為轉(zhuǎn)述型，1hourand30minutes，即90分鐘。其次題和第三題則為簡潔的一一對應(yīng)型，只要找到信息句即可得出答案。BDidyoucatchtheCBSspecialonlongevity(長壽)latelastyear?ThestorycenteredonatowninSardinia,Italythatiscelebratingitscentenarians(百歲老人).“Oldageiscommonandcelebratedinthistown,wheremurals(picturesonthewall)showpeoplewho’vereachedatleast100,”saysCBSNewsreporter,SethDoane.ThetownofVillagrande,withitsbeachesandbeauty,isapopularattractionfortourists.But,saysDoane,italsodrawsscientistsandresearchers,includingValterLongowhodirectstheLongevityInstituteattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.Longopointstothepercentageofthosereaching100inthevillagesofSardiniaasbeing“veryrareanywhereintheworld.”Villagrandeisjustonecentenarian-richtowninSardinia.Italyhasoneofthehighestlifeexpectanciesintheworld,butSardiniabeatstheirrecord.Considerthatthereare33.6people100orolderforevery100,000Sardinianpeople.Scientistsnotethatgenetics(遺傳學(xué))undoubtedlyplaysaroleinthelonglivesoftheseislanders.Nooneisinahurryinthisslow-pacedlifestyle.Atthesametime,anactive,community-basedlifestyleandahealthydiet(日常飲食)areveryimportant.Dailywalkingistheirexercisewhereeveryonewalksupanddownthehillsides.Mostcontinuetogrowtheirownvegetablesevenastheythemselvesgrowintooldage.Thedietfocusesonvegetables.Alittleprotein—usuallyfish,aswellasoliveoil,localyogurt,cheeseandtraditionalflatbreadroundoutthediet.Andaglassofredwine(紅酒)enjoyedwithothers.Peoplehelpeachotherout,andseniorsremaincentraltofamilylife.“Intown,communityandfamilyisimportant,especiallyforMariettaMonni,wholivesaloneat100,”reportsDoane.Hejoinedherforlunch,madebyherfamilywholiveupstairs.Nearby,atGiuliaPisanu’shouse,weaskedthiscentenarianwhatshethoughtthesecrettoalonglifemightbe.“Don’tbeenvious,”shereplied.“Advicethatmaynotbescientific,butlikethosecelebratedonthewallshere,itcomesfromthewisdomofage,”saysDoane.4.WhydidSethDoanegotoSardinia?A.Togoonvacation. B.Tocarryoutinterviews.C.Tohelppeoplethereout. D.Toattendab