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SectionA3a~4cUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes英語(
T
)1.Mymomlovedmeverymuch.(
T
)2.Mymomtoldmenottoeatice-creamwhenIwascoughingattheageofseven.(
F
)3.MymomagreedthatIcouldgooutwithmyfriendsandcomehomelateatnightwhenIwasateen.(
F
)4.WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayslistenedtomymomanddidwhatshesaid.(
T
)5.WhenIamanadult,Iknowthatwhatmymothersaidwasright.TTFFT閱讀課本第51頁3a,判斷正誤。正確的寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”。?
?
WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.當(dāng)我還是一個整夜哭鬧的小寶寶時,媽媽會給我唱歌,陪伴在我身旁。cryingallnight是一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語,用在名詞baby后面作定語,起修飾名詞的作用。由于本單元的語篇Mom
Knows
Best屬于詩歌體裁,文中運用了排比的修飾手法,因此,現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作后置定語的現(xiàn)象在文中出現(xiàn)了多次。在初中階段,學(xué)生只需要理解這一結(jié)構(gòu)在句中的作用和含義即可,不要求掌握或運用。?
?
…
shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.……她確保我是安全的,讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險。1.makesure意為“確保,確信,查明”,后面常接賓語從句或of,about有關(guān)的短語或不定式。Makesurehecomesatonce.確保他馬上來。2.keepsb.(away)from(sth.)(讓)某人遠(yuǎn)離(某物)Mrs.Greenkeepsherchildawayfromfire.格林太太讓她的孩子遠(yuǎn)離火?!卣埂嘘P(guān)keep的常用短語:1.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromcomingontime.大雨使我們沒能準(zhǔn)時到來。2.keep(on)doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Didyougiveuporkeepontrying?你是放棄還是繼續(xù)努力?
學(xué)有所用
1.在你離開時確保要鎖門。
Make
?
sure
?youlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.2.請遠(yuǎn)離這只狗,因為它會咬人。Please
keep
?
away
?
from
?thedogbecauseitwillbite.Makesurekeepawayfrom?
?
NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.現(xiàn)在我已長大成人,回想起那過去的歲月。times意為“時光,歲月,時代”。除times一詞外,有時還可用days表達類似含義。Peoplestartedtotrainandusethehorseinancienttimes.在古代人們就開始馴養(yǎng)和使用馬匹了。學(xué)有所用
在那些年代,人們常常寫信和朋友們交流。
In
?
those
?
times
?,peopleusedtowriteletterstotalkwithfriends.Inthosetimes————基礎(chǔ)夯實————一、
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Photo-takingisnot
allowed
?(allow)inthemuseum.2.Heistooyoung
toclean
?(clean)theroom.3.Ihavemademany
decisions
?(decision).4.Icanlearnalotfrom
doing
?(do)myhomework.5.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenchances
todo
?(do)whattheycan.allowedtocleandecisionsdoingtodo二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示補全單詞。1.Itisnoteasyto
educate
?(教育)teenagers.2.He
cried
?(哭)withpainwhenhefelldownontheground.3.Althoughitwashot,manyfarmerkeptonworkinginthe
field(s)
?(田野).4.Everyoneshouldinvestsometimein
community
?(社區(qū))service.5.Isthereany
chance
?(機會)ofgettingticketsfortonight’sperformance?educatecriedfield(s)communitychance三、
單項選擇。(
C
)1.Pleasestop
?anoiseintheclassroom.Ican’tstandit.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made(
C
)2.—What’sthematter?—TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowed
?here.Theydon’tallow
?inthewaitingroom.A.smoking;smokeB.smoke;smokeC.tosmoke;smokingD.smoking;smokingCC(
D
)3.Don’tgiveup.Iamsureyouwill
?soon.A.wasteB.failC.loseD.succeed(
B
)4.—Didyouenjoythebook?—Yes,itwassointeresting.Icouldn’t
?it.A.keepfromB.keepawayfromC.keepingawayfromD.tokeepawayfromDB(
C
)5.Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessmybestfriendAmy
?
,too.A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvitedC————能力提升————四、語法選擇。AnewlawinNewYorkallowspeople
1
?theirdogstorestaurant.Somepeoplethinkeatingwithdogsisgreat.Theyarguethatit’sgoodfordogs.Theysayownersdon’thavetoleavetheirpetshomealoneorincarswhiletheyeatout.Butsomepeopleare
2
?abouteatingnexttodogs.Theysaythatthereis
3
?.Thedoghaircancreateuncleanconditions.Also,dogscanannoy(煩擾)customers
4
?barking(吠叫)ormakingamess.Shoulddogs
5
?inrestaurants?Hereiswhattwostudentsthink.YES!Aslongasdogsarewell-behavedandclean,there’snoreasonwhytheyshouldn’tbeallowedinrestaurantwiththeirowners.Whenrestaurantsallowdogs,peoplecanspend
6
?timewiththeirpets.Thatwillmakethembothhappier.Ifsomeonedoesn’twanttoeatneardogs,theycaneatintheindoorpartoftherestaurant.
7
?theycangotoarestaurantthatdoesn’tallowdogs.—VictoriaGonzalez,NorthCarolinaNO!Weshouldprevent(阻止)dogsfromgettinginto
8
?.Theycancausehealthproblems.Somepeopleareallergic(過敏的)todogs,sobeingarounddogscouldbedangerousfor
9
?.Also,somedogscouldannoycustomersbyjumpingonthemorstealingtheirfood.Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers.Ifthathappens,restaurantsmayendup
10
?customersandmoney.—JoshCramer,Wisconsin(
A
)1.A.tobring
B.bring
C.bringing(
B
)2.A.toworry
B.worried
C.worry(
A
)3.A.somethingdangerous
B.dangeroussomething
C.anythingdangerous(
C
)
B.with
C.by(
B
)
B.beallowed
C.areallowed(
A
)
B.much
C.most(
C
)
B.So
C.OrABACBAC(
B
)8.A.restaurantB.restaurantsC.restaurants’(
C
)9.A.itB.they
C.them(
A
)10.A.losingB.tolose
C.lostBCA五、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人在生活中遇到的問題,右欄是七條建議。請為每個人選擇最合適的建議。A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Youcankeepyourweightdownbyconstant(持續(xù)不斷的)exercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.Whynottryalow-fatdiet?B.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourselfwhenyouareill.Takemedicineontimeafterseeingadoctorandhaveenoughsleep.Goodsleepisimportanttoyourhealth.C.Itisbadmannerstobelateforschool.Youteachersmaybeangrywithyouandyouwillleavebadimpressiononothers.Whynotsetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleeptopreventyoufromgettinguplate?D.Healthisbetterthanwealth.Youneedtochangeyoureatinghabitsandchooseahealthydiet.Pleasestayawayfromunhealthyfoodandeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.E.Youshouldknowit’sgoodforyoutolearnbyyourself.Ifyouhaveanyquestionaboutyourstudy,youcanaskforhelp.Butyoushouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.Safetyisveryimportant,especiallywhenyoulivealone.Youshouldlearnhowtoprotectyourselfwhenyoustayalone.Callforhelpifyouareintrouble.G.It’sagoodideatohelpwiththehouseworkinyoursparetime.Learningtodosomesimplehouseworkwillbehelpfulwhenyoulivealoneinthefuture.(
C
)1.Jason’sparentsareawayonbusiness.Hehas
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