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NC新概念英語3Lesson4生詞和短語1.manualadj.體力的 2.corporationn.公司 3.collarn.衣領(lǐng) 4.overallsn.工作服5.sacrificev.犧牲,獻出 6.showern.淋浴 7.privilegen.好處 8.secretn.秘密9.dustmann.清潔工 10.statusn.地位根據(jù)課文回答問題1WhatdidAlfredBloggstellhiswifewhentheygotmarried?__________________________________________________________________________2Howdidhedresseachmorningbeforehelefthome?__________________________________________________________________________3Didhechangeintooverallsornot?__________________________________________________________________________4Howdidhespendtheday?__________________________________________________________________________5Whatdidhedobeforegoinghomeatnight?__________________________________________________________________________6Forhowlongdidthislast?__________________________________________________________________________7Didhisfellowdustmenkeephissecretornot?__________________________________________________________________________8Willhiswifeeverlearnthetruth?__________________________________________________________________________9Wherewillherhusbandbeworkinginfuture?__________________________________________________________________________詞匯特訓(xùn):根據(jù)漢語提示,用單詞的適當形式填空。1.Someuneducatedandunskilledpeopleearntheirlivingbydoing__________________(體力的)work,2.Hisfatherhasbeenworkingasa______________________(清潔工)fortwentyyearsinthistown.3.Thesalesmenworkingforthecompanyaresupposedtoweartheir______________________(工作服)alldaylong.4.Oneofthe______________________(秘密)ofbecomingagoodlanguagelearnerisdoinglotsoflisteningpractice.5.Hissteadyworkingstyleof35yearsmadehis______________________(地位)high.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。1.漢堡包和炸薯條通常被稱作“垃圾食品”。HamburgersandFrenchfries_____________often____________________________________“junkfood'”.2.貧窮會把大部分人壓垮;但對于他來說,情況可就不同了。Povertydepressesmostpeople;________________________________________________him,itisdifferent.3.市場的特性樂意給予,但這僅僅是為了換取接受。Themarketingcharacter________________________________________________,butonlyinexchangeforreceiving.4.打完網(wǎng)球之后,他通常都會洗個淋浴。Heusually____________________________________afterplayingtennis.5.從現(xiàn)在起,我會盡量用英語寫博客。__________________________,IwilltrytowritemyblogsinEnglish.根據(jù)句子意思,選擇合適的單詞填入空白處。1.ToensurethesafetyofyourQQ,youshould__________________(frequently;finally)changeyourpasswords.2.Truefriendswill_________________(sacrifice;appreciate)theirowncomfortorhappinessandputyoufirst.3.Themoviedirectedbythefamousdirectoriswell_________________(worthy;worth)seeingasecondtime.4.Whateveryour_________________(statue;status)is,youcan'tlookdownuponothers.5.Onlytheclubmemberscanenjoythe_________________(privilege;responsibility)ofVIP.句法特訓(xùn):根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。1.我不喜歡這座城市的原因很簡單,那就是這里的交通太差了。Idon'tlikethecity____________________________________________________________thetraffichereistoobad.2.地震發(fā)生的時候,很多人嚇得不敢動。Whenearthquakeshappen,manypeopleare____________scared____________move.3.我認為我們付出的努力是很值得的。Ithinkit____________________________________theeffortswehavemade.他現(xiàn)在掙的錢只相當于過去的一半。Henowearnsonly______________________________he_______________.5.他昨天不應(yīng)該穿著牛仔褲去參加工作面試。Heshouldn'thaveattendedthejobinterview______________________________hisjeansyesterday.6.這掀起了全國的抗議浪潮。This___________________________awaveofprotestthroughoutthecountry.語法特訓(xùn)V單項選擇。1.They________theplaninthemeetingroomsinceeighto'clockthismorningA.discuss B.discussed C.havediscussed D.havebeendiscussing2.Heexpressedhishope________wewouldcometovisithishometownagain.A.that B.which C.who D.what3.---Hehasagainrefusedourhelp.--________ishischaracterthathewantstobeindependent.A.What B.That C.Such D.Which4.---MayIhaveatalkwithyouatninetomorrowmorning?---I'mafraidnot.I________myclientsthen.A.willmeetB.willbemeetingC.meetD.ammeeting5.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________thecityandIthinkIhavefalleninlovewithit.A.amvisiting B.havevisited C.visit D.willvisit閱讀特訓(xùn):閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成摘要。可在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或漢譯英的方式填空,使摘要內(nèi)容與原文意思一致。Peoplewhoworkinoffices1.________________________(通常被稱作為)white-collarworkers'andtheyoftenreceivefarlessmoneythanthepeoplewhodomanualwork.Itishumannature2.________________agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers,becausethiscangive3.________________tocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswho4.________________(擔任)adustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.Hedidn'twanthiswifetoknowthatheworkedfortheCorporation5.________________(當他結(jié)婚的時候).Everymorning,helefthome6.________________(dress)inasmartblacksuitandthen7.________________(換成工作服)andspentthenexteighthoursasadustman.Before8________________(return)home,he9.________________________(洗淋浴)andchangedbackintohissuit.Hedidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthissecret.Hiswifewon'tdiscoverthis10.________________hewillbeworkinginanofficesoon.11.________________________hewillbeearningonlyhalfasmuchasheusedto,hefeelshisriseinstatusiswellworththelossofmoney.仔細閱讀短文,選擇與題目對應(yīng)的最佳答案。Itwas1976whenIfirstenteredthecomputerindustry.Igotthejobafterapplyingtoaclassifiedadvertisement(分類廣告).Theadread,Workwithcomputers..Noexperiencenecessary.Itreallywasn'taseasytogetthisjobasitsounds;Iknewalmostnothingaboutcomputer,whichmadeitharderformetoperformwell,soweekslater.Iwasfired.Ididn'trealizeuntilafewyearslaterthatthisindustrywascontrolledbymen.MostoftheprogrammersIworkedwithwerehippies(嬉皮士).Theyworelonghair,drankcoffeeandsmokedcigarettes.Theywrotetheprograms,theyranthecomputerroomand,occasionally,theytriedtoexplaintofemalemanagementwhattheydidallday.Theyworebluejeanstoworkwhilethewholefemalestaffsweresupposedtowearbusinesssuits.Theotherunspokenrulesseemedtobethatmenwereprogrammersandcomputeroperatorswhilethewomenweredataentryoperatorsorsecretaries.Thewomenmadethecoffeeandthemendrankit.Thewomendidthetypingfromapre-printedformthatthemenhadcompletedusinga#2pencil.Themencarriedcalculators(計算器)intheirpockets;thewomencarriedpocketbooks.Thefirstservicebureau(分公司)Iworkedforwassoldtoalargercompany.Whileexplainingtomewhatwashappening,mybossfirstcalledita'merger(合并)'Later,heexplainedthatamergerisalwaysasale.Theycallitamergerbecausetheywanttheiremployeestoacceptthetruthinamoreelegant(高雅的)way.Now,itis34yearslater.Ihavebeeninthecomputerindustryforoverthreedecades.Weneverneeded'callcentres'forclientstoreporttheirproblemsto.OurclientsalwayshadabusinesscardintheirRolodex(名片盒)andcouldtelephonelocallyforfree.Thatwasthenand,ofcourse,thisisnow.Thirty-fouryearslaterandIamstillcountingotherpeople'scompiles.Now,aftermanyyears,IcanactuallysaythatIamtiredofpeopleinsulting(侮辱)myintelligencesimplybecauseIamfemale,whileIhaveenoughconfidenceinit.1.Thewriterwasfiredonlyweeksaftersheenteredtheindustrybecause________A.theworkwasmoredifficultthanexpected B.shehadnoexperienceinthisindustryC.shedidn'tdowellenoughinherwork D.thecompanydidn'tneedfemalestaffs2.Thesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlytellus________A.thewriterdidn'tlikeherformer
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