廣東省2025屆高三英語上學期12月聯(lián)考試題無答案

Page8留意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘，滿分120分其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASpecialEventsinDiscoveryCenterMuseumDiscoveryCenterMuseumisachildren’ssciencemuseumlocatedindowntownRockford,Illinois.EveryyearDiscoveryCenteroffersalargenumberofspecialevents,programs,classesandmore.AllspecialeventsareincludedwithadmissiontoDiscoveryCenterMuseum.Generaladmission:$10.00adults;$10.00childrenages2-17;freetoDiscoveryCenterMembersandchildrenage1andyounger.MiniMonet—PreschoolProgramSeptember11,202410:00amuntil11:30amPARENTSOFPRESCHOOLERS!Encourageyouryoungchild’sinterestinartwithspecialprojectsintheArtStudio.Ournew“MiniMonet”drop-inprogramwillexploreadifferentartmediumfourtimesthisfall.Theprogramisforchildrenages2-6,alongwiththeirgrown-ups.WewillcelebratenatureinourSecretGarden“painting”withtissuepaper.Monethimselfwouldbeproud!CommunitySuperheroestotheRescueSeptember20,202410:00amuntil2:00pmWearyourfavoritesuperherocostumeandjoinourgatheringofcommunitysuperheroes.MeetREALemergencyfirstrespondersandexplorethescienceourcommunityheroesuseeveryday.Ifitdoesn’tgetcalledforanemergency,youcanevengetupclosetotheMercyhealthREACThelicopterandanMD1responsevehiclefrom10amtoNooninourparkinglot.Intheafternoon,enjoyK-9dogdemonstrationsat1:00and1:30pm.JimGillConcertOctober2,202410:00amuntil1:00pmConcertsat10:00amand1:00pm.Getreadytosing,clap,danceandspinalongduringthisvisitbyaward-winningmusicianandauthorJimGill.JimGill’sdistinctivemusicplayisaninvitationtochildren,parentsandgrandparentstosingandplaytogether.Magic&FairyTalesOctober14,202410:00am-2:30pmMagicandfairytalescometolifeatDiscoverCenter!ComedressedincostumeandenjoyawonderfuldayofmagicshowsofTNZMagicactivitiesaswellasactivitiesrelatedtobelovedfairytales.21.Howmuchdoacouplewitha2-agedboypaytoattendMiniMonet-PreschoolProgram?A.$10.00. B.$20.00. C.$30.00. D.$40.00.22.WhatcanvisitorsprobablydoinCommunitySuperheroestotheRescueinthemorning?A.EnjoyK-9dogdemonstrations. B.Joinintherescueinanemergency.C.FlyMercyhealthREACThelicopter. D.WatchanMD1responsevehicle.23.Inwhicheventcankidsplayafairygameincostumes?A.JimGillConcert. B.Magic&FairyTales.C.MiniMonet—PreschoolProgram. D.CommunitySuperheroestotheRescue.BIwasatanewschoolinanewstateandneededsomethingsolidtostandon:aplacetofeelgrounded.Ialsoneededtodolaundry,soIwalkedtoanearbyself-servicelaundryandstuffedamachinewithmyclothes.AsIstruggledtoclosethewasherdoor,thewomanworkingbehindthecountertoldmetogiveitagoodhitwithmyhand.Thewasherdiditsjob,yetevenafteranhour,thedryerseemedtohavebarelywarmedmyclothes.Ileft,havingdecidedtoair-drythemonmycarintheAugustheat.Amonthlater,IlearnedhernamewasSandy,whichshetoldmeafterI’dhelpedherstopawashingmachinefrommovingacrossthefloor.Iwasgradingpoemsatatablewhenoneofthewashersbrokelooseandskippedaninchintotheair.Ijumpedtothemachineandheldonwhilesheunpluggedit.Thenextweek,SandytoldmedryerNo.8wasthefastest.Itwentonlikethis.I’ddolaundryonceaweek,usuallyThursdayorFriday.SandyworkedTuesdaythroughSaturdayandwe’dtalksmallwhileIfoldedclothes.Shetoldmeabouthersonandhisgrades,aswellasthenewdogthey’djustadopted.ShewasfascinatedthatIwasstudyingpoetry.Sheteased(開玩笑)thatitwashardermakingalivingasapoetthanasalaundryattendant.EventhenIknewshewasprobablyright.Ibegantorecognizeothersthere:workerstakingbreaksbythedoor,amotherandherbaby,andevensomedeliverydrivers.ButSandywasthecenterofmycommunity.Fornearlythreeyearsandalmosteveryweek,I’ddolaundryandtalkwithher.Wecheckedoneachother,expectingtheothertobethere.Weaskedwheretheotherhadgonewhenwemissedaweek.Therewasanoteofconcernfortheother’sabsence,anoteofjoyattheirreturn.I’dfoundaplacetostandonsolidground.24.Whydidtheauthorleavewithhiswetclothes?A.HelikedtheAugustheatbetter. B.Hehadtogobacktothemeeting.C.Hewantedtoshowoffhisnewcar. D.Hedidn’tthinkthedryerworkedwell.25.WhydidSandytelltheauthortousedryerNo.8?A.Shewaswarm-hearted. B.Sheneededavolunteer.C.Shewantedtothankhim. D.Shewassorryforthemess.26.WhatdidSandythinkofacareerinpoetry?A.Itwashardertofulfill. B.Itwasreallyfascinating.C.Itwasbadly-paidwork. D.Itneededalotofeffort.27.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.HeformedaclosefriendshipwithSandy. B.Hemadealotoffriendsincollege.C.HeexpectedSandytodolaundryforhim. D.HeoftenwrotetoSandyaftergraduation.CElectricvehicles(EVs)arewidelyconsideredastrongweaponineffortsagainstglobalwarming.Butaretheylikewhatpeoplebelieve?TheRadiantEnergyGroup(REG)statedeffectsofEVsvarywithcountries.Insomenations,EVsleadtothereleaseofmorecarbongasesthangasolinecars.Thegroupreckonedgasemissions(釋放)causedbyagasolinevehicleandfromcharginganEV.CountrieswherecharginganEViscleanerthandrivingagasoline-poweredcarusealotofnuclearorsolarpower.SalesofelectriccarsarerisingthefastestinEurope.DatafromREGsuggestsEVsinPolandactuallycreatemorecarbonemissionsbecausetheirelectricalsystemsdependsomuchoncoal.InotherEuropeancountries,however,EVsresultinfeweremissions.Thecountrieswiththebiggestcarbongasreductionusemuchcleanpower.ThefirstwasSwitzerlandat,100percentcarbonreductionsovergasolinevehicles.GermanyandSpaincreatelotsofelectricityfromthesunandwind.Butthesunandwinddon’taddtoacountry’selectricalsystemequallythroughouttheday.Forthisreason,carbonemissionssavedbydrivinganEVaren’tfixed.Chargingintheafternoon,whenthere’smoresunandwind,saves16to18percentmorecarbonthanatnightwhenelectricalsystemsaremorelikelytobeusinggasorcoal.Thegapinemissionsbetweenelectricand,gasoline-poweredvehicleshasnarrowedinrecentyears.InEurope,carmakershavebeenrequiredtomeetEUCO2emissionsofperformancestandards.They’vemadetheirgasolineenginesmoresufficient,Asaresult,carbonemissionsofnewgasoline-poweredcarsinEuropehavefallenanaverageof25percentinthepastyears.ButEVsalesinEuropearebackedbygovernmentspendingandrulesagainstnewgasolineenginecarsafter2035.MajorautomakershavesettargetstosellmainlyEVsinEuropeinthecomingyears.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reckoned”meaninparagraph1?A.Increased. B.Calculated. C.Banned. D.Prevented.29.WhataffectscarbonemissionsofEVsaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Thecountrywherethey’remade. B.Facilitiesproducingcleanpower.C.Thetimetheyarebeingcharged. D.Technologyusedbyelectricalsystems.30.WhatcausessalesofEVstorisequicklyinEurope?A.Supportofofficialpolicies. B.Concernaboutglobalwarming.C.Standardsofgasolinecars. D.Advertisementsfromcarmakers.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatBenefitsDoEVsBring? B.WillEVsReplaceGasolineCarsinEurope?C.HowDoEVsAffectCarbonEmissions? D.DoElectricCarsReallyHelptheEnvironment?DPoetWadsworthLongfellowsaid“musicistheuniversallanguageofmankind”,andthere’sgrowingevidencethathewasright.NewresearchshowspeoplewithAlzheimer’s(老年癡呆)diseaseoftenrespondtofamiliarmusicorsonglyrics,evenwhentheirmemoriesandabilitytoparticipateinconversationmaybeflagging.JonathanGraff-Radford,DoctorofMedicine,explainsonTheMayoClinicwebsitewhythismaybe:“MusicalmemoriesareoftenpreservedinAlzheimer’spatientsbecausekeybrainareaslinkedtomusicalmemoryarerelativelyundamagedbythedisease.”WhenEnglishseniorTedMcDermottwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimerin2016,hissonSimonMcDermottfoundTedbecameverballyandphysicallyviolentasthediseaseprogressed.GratefulfortheresourcesprovidedbytheAlzheimer’sSociety,Simonand80-year-oldTedmadevideosoftheirdailycarduets(二重唱)forafundraising“SingingfortheBrain”programin2024.Trulyremarkable,consideringthatsomedaysTeddidn’trecognizeSimon.Thesongsbroughtthemtotheattentionofthepublic.InjustafewmonthstheireffortshadconsiderablesuccessonYouTube,raisingover￡100,000,andresultinginacontractwithDeccaRecordsfor80-year-oldTed.AlthoughTedhasbeguntodeclinealittleinthelastyears,healwaysremembersthewordstohisfavoritesongsandishappytogowithSimondailyinthecartosing.Differentmusic-relatedprogramsandprojectsareofferedbytheU.K.Alzheimer’sSocietyorganizations.TheseprogramsaredesignedforpeoplewithAlzheimertoprovidementalstimulationinasupportivesocialenvironment.Socialengagementandkeepingyourbrainactive,alongwithahealthydietandexercising,mayseemlikeobviousgoodhabitstofollowforyourhealthingeneral.They’vealsobeenproventobefactorsinreducingtheriskofdevelopingAlzheimer.It’snevertoolatetostarttakingcareofyourbodyandyourbrain—somakemusicappreciationorsingingpartoftheroutineofyourlovedonestrugglingwithAlzheimer.AsWilliamShakespearesaid,“Ifmusicbethefoodoflove,playon.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flagging”meaninparagraph1?A.Gettingworse. B.Doingwell.C.Developingslowly. D.Changingquickly.33.WhyisDr.Johnathan’spostontheInternetmentionedinparagraph2?A.ToexplainthecauseofAlzheimer. B.Toleadinthemaintopicofthetext.C.Toshowthestructureofthebrain. D.Toprovideevidencefortheresearch.34.Howhasthe“SingingfortheBrain”programbenefitedTed?A.Hehaslearnednewlifeskills. B.Hehasrecoveredhismemory.C.Hehasgotenoughfundforhisdisease. D.Hehasimprovedthequalityofhislaterlife.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.80-year-oldTeddefeatsAlzheimer’sdisease.B.ThepowerofmusicforAlzheimer’spatients.C.PoetsinspireAlzheimer’spatientswithmusic.D.Agoodhabittofollowforyourphysicalhealth.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文中的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueversetagoalforyourself,likegettingfit,makinghonorroll,orbeingpickedforateam?Likelotsofpeople,maybeyoustartedoutdoinggreat,butthenlostsomeofthatdriveandhadtroublegettingmotivatedagain.___36___Itallcomesdowntogoodplanning,realisticexpectations,andastick-to-itattitude.Here’swhatyouneedtodo:First,knowyourgoal.Startbywritingdownyourmajorgoal.Forexample,“Iwantto’makehonorroll,”or“Iwanttogetfitenoughtomakethecross-countryteam,”oreven,“IwanttoplayintheOlympics”areallmajorgoalsbecausethey’rethefinalthingthegoal‘setterwantstoseehappen.___37___That’showpeoplegetthingsdone.Youjusthavetorememberthatthebiggerthegoal,themoreworkittakestogetthere.Makeitspecific.It’seasiertoplanforandmasteraspecificgoalthananunclearone.___38___That’sprettyunclear.Makeitspecificbydefiningwhatyouwanttoachieve,whyyouwanttogetfit,andbywhen.Thishelpsyoumakeaplantoreachyourgoal.___39___Peopleoftenabandontheirgoalsbecausetheirexpectationsareunreasonable.Partofstayingmotivatedisbeingrealisticaboutwhatyoucanachievewithinthetime-frameyou’veplanned.CompetingontheOlympicskiteamisaworkablegoalifyouare15andalreadyastarskier.Butifyou’re18andonlyjusttakingyourfirstlesson,timeisn’texactlyonyourside.Breakitdown.Makinganychangetakesself-discipline.Youneedtopayconstantattentionsoyoudon’tgetsidetracked.___40___Forexample,let’ssayyouwanttorunamarathon.Ifit’sFebruaryandthemarathonisinAugust,that’sarealistictime-frametoprepare.Startbyplanningtorun2milesandworkupgraduallytothedistanceyouneed.A.Makeitrealistic.B.It’sOKtodreambig.C.Whatifyoukeepslippingup?D.Let’ssayyourgoalistogetfit.E.Sohowdoyoustaymotivatedandontrackwithyourgoal?F.Onewaytomakethiseasieristobreakabiggoalintosmallsteps.G.Findingthemotivationtodoitisn’tnecessarilyeasy,butitisalwayspossible.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwasinthebackseatofayellowtaxigrabbingmymother’shandlikea5-year-old.Butinfact,Iwas28yearsold,still___41___,andhopingmymomwouldmakeitallright.Wewerecominghomefromthe___42___,andIwasinafull-bodybrace,havingsurvivedspinal(脊柱的)surgeryexactlyaweekearlierandheadedtomytinyapartmentinSanFrancisco.Eachtimethetaxi___43___overthesteephills,Ifeltasifmyboneswere___44___.IdoubtedthatIwouldgethurtagainduringthejourney.Iwasabouttoopenmymouthtoshoutatthedriveroratleast___45___,whenmymomleanedforwardandsaidcheerfully,“Thankyou!”Thedriverglancedatus___46___fromhismirror.“You’rejustthebestdriverI’veeverseen,”mymomcontinued.“Thesehillsmustbeso___47___todriveon.AndIamso___48___.Mydaughterhadsurgeryonherbackandisso___49___.Becauseofyou,she’sgoingtogethomesafe.Thankyou.You’rewonderful.”Inthemirror,Icouldseethedriver___50___proudly.Ifeltaflashof___51___,butbeforeIhadachanceto___52___mymother’swords,amiraclehappened.Thedriversloweddown.Hestretchedhisneckleftandrightto___53___asmoothridebeforemakingeachturn.Indeed,hedroveushomelikethebestdriverI’deverseen.Inthatmomentof___54___,whatmywisemomhadinstinctivelydonewasonlyobvioustome:___55___ispowerful.41.A.scared B.tired C.upset D.confused42.A.shelter B.hospital C.college D.countryside43.A.bounced B.blocked C.interrupted D.trapped44.A.outofshape B.outofreach C.outofcontrol D.outofplace45.A.whisper B.explain C.warn D.complain46.A.especially B.doubtfully C.properly D.personally47.A.interesting B.hard C.easy D.familiar48.A.grateful B.hopeful C.great D.guilty49.A.proud B.patient C.weak D.soft50.A.shaking B.smiling C.joking D.applauding51.A.embarrassment B.pity C.satisfaction D.anger52.A.receive B.forgive C.contradict D.recognize53.A.expect B.experience C.delay D.ensure54.A.crisis B.account C.guidance D.recognition55.A.Praise B.Love C.Trust D.Communication其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Gatheringafewclosefriendstotakea___56___(delight)strollthroughthecitystreets___57___(become)afavoredactivityamongyoungpeopleinChinainthepastfewmonths.___58___(refer)toasCitywalk,thistrendinvolvesleisurelytravelingaroundurbanareasonfoot.Participantscanfollowadistinctiveurbanrouteorwithoutone,losingthemselves,___59___theatmosphere,discoveringhistoricbuildings,exploringboutiqueshops,sippingacupofcoffee,andindulginginauthenticlocalsnacks.AcrossvariousChinesesocialmediaplatforms,Citywalkhashtags(標簽)andkeywordshavegainedsignificant___60___(popular)asmoreindividualsseektosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsonline.OriginatinginbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai,theCitywalkphenomenonhasbeguntospreadtosecondandthird-tiercitiesinChina,encouragingmoreparticipantsandeventorganizers___61___(involve).Someorganizerseveninvitefolkcultureenthusiastsandresearcherstoactastourguides.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletointeractwithacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialscene,___62___peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.EventhoughCitywalkis___63___(relative)new,itoffersapositiveshiftforurbantravelers,___64___(allow)themtoselectexperiencesaccordingtotheirinterestsandneeds.Also,itpresents___65___opportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviderstooffermoretailoredandprofessionalservices,cateringtotheever-evolvingmarketdemands.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是校學生會主席李華，你校將舉辦好書共享活動，請你代表學生會用英語寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動時間和地點；2.活動目的和內(nèi)容；3.報名方式及截止日期。留意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80字左右；2.可適當增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnionNovember10,2024其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Weateabigbreakfast