沈陽市和平區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末考試英語試題【帶答案】

2022-2023學年上學期七年級檢測試卷七年英語時間：120分鐘滿分：120分注意事項：1.考生務必將考場/座位號、姓名、班級填寫在答題卡相應位置上。2.考生應把試題答案答在答題卡上對應題目處，答在試卷上無效。3.選擇題，需用2B鉛筆涂黑在答題卡對應的選項中。聽力試題（聽力時間：20分鐘聽力滿分：30分）一、短對話理解（共8小題；每小題1.5分，共12分）聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesJohnlikedoing?A.Makingmodels.B.Takingphotos.C.Flyingkites.2.HowoftenduesMikewatchTV?A.Usually.B.Seldom.C.Sometimes.3.WhichsubjectdoesJimlikebest?A.Chinese.B.Maths.C.English.4.WhattimedidMaryleavehomethismorning?AAt7o’clock.B.At6o’clock.C.At8o’clock.5.WhendidLindaandLeoattendtheClubsFair?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.6.Whydochildrenlovewinter?A.Becausetheycandoicesports.B.Becausetheyhavealongholiday.C.Becausetheycanplayinthesnow.7.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?A.ToShanghai.BToHongKongC.ToHangzhou.8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.二、長對話理解（共12小題；每小題1.5分，共18分）聽下面4段長對話，每段對話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第9段材料?；卮鸬?至11題。9.HowdoesAnnagotoschooleveryday?A.OnfootB.Bybicycle.C.Byschoolbus.10.Whendoestheschooldayend?A.At4:20p.m.B.At4.30p.m.C.At4.40p.m.11.WhatdoesAnnalikedoingatterschool?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Playingtheguitar.聽第10段材料，回答第12至14題。12.WhatdoesLucythinkoftheComputerClub?A.InterestingB.ExcitingC.Boring.13.HowoftendoesLucygototheComputerClub?A.Once3week.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.14.WhichclubisPeterin?A.TheVolleyballClub.B.TheFootballClub.C.TheBasketballClub.聽第11段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhatdoesSusanthinkoflivinginLondon?A.BadB.Comfortable.C.Difficult.16.What’stheweatherlikeinsummerinLondon?A.Warm.B.HotC.Cool.17.WhatdoesSusanhavetotakeallthetimeinLondon?A.Anumbrella.B.Ahat.C.Abag.聽第12段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.TomakeaposterabouttheEarth.B.TofindabookabouttheEarth.C.TocolourapictureoftheEarth.19.Howmuchoftheearthiscoveredwithwater?A.Aboutonequarter.B.Abouttwoquarters.C.Aboutthreequarters.20.Whatcolourisforpollution?ABlack.B.Blue.C.Brown.筆試試題（筆試時間：100分鐘滿分：90分）第一部分單項選擇（三大題；共45分）一、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）1.Sam’sdreamistobe________engineerwhenhegrowsup.A.a B.an C.the D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：山姆的夢想是長大后成為一名工程師?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a，an用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的詞前；the表示特指?？蘸蟮摹癳ngineer”是單數(shù)，表泛指；且“engineer”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選B。2.Ilikemyschool________theteachersareallveryfriendly.A.before B.because C.so D.until【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡我的學校，因為老師們都很友好?？疾檫B詞辨析。before在……以前；because因為；so所以；until直到。根據(jù)“Ilikemyschool”和“theteachersareallveryfriendly.”可知，前后句為因果關系，前果后因，故應用because連接。故選B。3.There________abeautifulpictureonthewall.Tinalikesitverymuch.A.is B.are C.am D.were【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一幅美麗的畫。蒂娜非常喜歡它。考查therebe句型。根據(jù)“abeautifulpicture”可知，therebe句型主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故選A。4.Weshouldnotthrowrubbishintotheriver.Itis________forustoprotecttheearth.A.interesting B.dangerous C.exciting D.important【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不應該把垃圾扔進河里。保護地球對我們來說很重要?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的；dangerous危險的；exciting令人興奮的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Weshouldnotthrowrubbishintotheriver.”及選項，可知保護地球對我們來說應是重要的，故選D。5.Myparentslovereading.Thesebooksare________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母喜歡讀書。這些書是他們的。考查代詞辨析。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Thesebooksare…”可知空后無名詞，此處指這些書是他們的，應填名詞性物主代詞。故選D。6.—Whatcanyouseeoutsidethewindow,Jill?—IcanseetheMoon.It________thesky.A.lookslike B.lightsup C.getson D.takesaway【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉爾，你能看到窗外有什么？——我可以看到月亮，它照亮了天空?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookslike看起來像；lightsup照亮；getson上車；takesaway帶走。根據(jù)“It…thesky.”可知，這里的it代指上文的themoon，故推知月亮照亮了天空。故選B。7.MikeandLucy________apicniclastweek.A.have B.willhave C.arehaving D.had【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克和露西上周去野餐了?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，故選D。8.Shanghaiisoneof________intheworld.A.biggercities B.thebiggestcity C.biggestcity D.thebiggestcities【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級。固定句式oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示“最……的……之一”。故選D。9.Peter_______gettingup.Healwaysfeelstiredinthemorning.A.hates B.likes C.remembers D.stops【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得討厭起床。他早上總是覺得累?？疾閯釉~辨析。hates憎恨；likes喜歡；remembers記得；stops停止。根據(jù)“Healwaysfeelstiredinthemorning.”可知，這里是討厭起床。故選A。10.—Theplaneleavestheairportat3intheafternoon.Wemusthurry.—________.Wehaveenoughtime.A.I’mfine B.Iamsorry C.Don’tworry D.Idon’tknow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——飛機下午3點離開機場。我們必須抓緊時間?！獎e擔心。我們有足夠的時間?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mfine我很好；Iamsorry對不起；Don’tworry別擔心；Idon’tknow我不知道。根據(jù)“Wemusthurry.”及“Wehaveenoughtime.”可知此處填“別擔心”符合語境，故選C。二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Inaforest,therelivesonowl(貓頭鷹).Alltheanimalsknowthatheisthemostcleverofthem.Sothey___11___gotohimandaskforhelp.Thentheowlalwaystellsthemhowtoworkouttheirproblems.Oneday,alittlebirdgoesuptotheowl.Sheiscrying.“What’swrongwithyou?”___12___theowl.“I’mnothappyatall.Idon’twanttobeabird,”shesays.“___13___?”askstheowl.“I’msosmall,weakanduseless(沒用的),”shecries.“Iwanttobe___14___andstronglikethelion(獅子).Heisveryimportant,busIamnot.”Thentheowlsayssomethinginher___15___inalowvoice.Atonce,thebirdstopscryingandgoesaway.Afteroneweek,thebirdcomes___16___“Oh,thankyouverymuch.Youareaverycleverowl.”shesaystotheowl.“I’mveryhappynow.”EverydayI___17___onthetop(頂端)ofatalltreeandwatchoutforlionsandtigers.Whentheycomenear,Ishout___18___.Thenallmyfriendsrunaway.Theyareverythankfulto___19___.”Theowlsmilesandsays.“Goodeveryoneinthisworldis___20___.”11.A.never B.hardly C.often D.once12.A.tells B.answers C.asks D.calls13.A.When B.What C.Why D.Where14.A.big B.fat C.weak D.short15.A.arm B.ear C.leg D.hand16.A.in B.back C.out D.by17.A.sit B.climb C.catch D.put18.A.well B.really C.happily D.loudly19.A.I B.me C.my D.mine20.A.interesting B.lost C.useful D.easy【答案】11.C12.C13.C14.A15.B16.B17.A18.D19.B20.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了有一只小鳥起初認為自己很弱小，沒什么用處，便向森林里最聰明的貓頭鷹尋求幫助。小鳥用貓頭鷹教給他的辦法證明了自己并不是無用的?！?1題詳解】句意：所以他們經常去找他尋求幫助。never從不；hardly幾乎不；often經常；once一旦。根據(jù)“Thentheowlalwaystellsthemhowtoworkouttheirproblems.”可知，這里是經常去找他尋求幫助。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：貓頭鷹問道：“你怎么了？”tells告訴；answers答案；asks詢問；calls呼叫。根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou?”可知，這里是貓頭鷹問道。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：“為什么？”貓頭鷹問道。When什么時候；What什么；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“I’mnothappyatall.Idon’twanttobeabird”可知，這里是貓頭鷹問為什么。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我想像獅子一樣高大強壯。big大的；fat肥胖的；weak虛弱的；short短的。根據(jù)“stronglikethelion(獅子).”可知，這里是像獅子一樣高大強壯。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：然后貓頭鷹低聲在她耳邊說了些什么。arm臂；ear耳朵；leg腿；hand手。根據(jù)“inalowvoice.”可知，這里是貓頭鷹低聲在她耳邊說了些什么。故選B。【16題詳解】句意：一周后，這只鳥回來了。in在里面；back返回；out出來；by通過。根據(jù)“Oh,thankyouverymuch.Youareaverycleverowl.”可知，這里是這只鳥回來了，表示感謝。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：每天，我都坐在一棵高高的樹上，注視著獅子和老虎。sit坐；climb攀登；catch接?。籶ut放。根據(jù)“onthetop(頂端)ofatalltreeandwatchoutforlionsandtigers”可知，這里是坐在一棵高高的樹上。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：當他們走近時，我大聲喊叫。well好；really真的；happily高興地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“Ishout...”可知，這里是我大聲喊叫。故選D。【19題詳解】句意：他們非常感謝我。I我，主格代詞；me我，賓格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Thenallmyfriendsrunaway.Theyareverythankfulto...”可知，空前面的to是介詞，空處應是賓格me，表示朋友們都感謝我。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：很好，這個世界上的每個人都是有用的。interesting有趣的；lost迷路的；useful有用的；easy容易的。根據(jù)上文“I’msosmall,weakanduseless(沒用的),”和“everyoneinthisworldis...”可知，此處應是表示每個人都是有用的。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分第一節(jié)（共16小題；每小題1.5分，滿分24分）閱讀下列四篇短文.從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALookatthetwosidesofacard.Seewhatyoucanfind.SideANo.293083SideBNo.293083StudentBusCardName:LilianFrom:April1st,2022To:June30th,2022Price:￡180Thankyoufortravellingwithus.College:UniversityofChichesterValid(有效的)fortravelwhenit’susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach.Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturnittoanyStagecoachdriver.21.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingaplane B.buyingbooks C.travellingbybus D.ridingabike22.Lilianisa________.A.singer B.universitystudent C.busdriver D.doctor23.Whencanyouusethecard?A.OnJune28th,2022. B.OnApril1st,2021.C.OnJuly30th,2022. D.OnMarch15th,2021.24.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindthecard?A.Giveittomymother. B.Returnittoapoliceman.C.Gototheteacher’soffice. D.ReturnittoanyStagecoachdriver.【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.D【解析】【導語】本文是一張公交卡，上面標明了卡片編號、有效期、價格、使用權限以及遺失的處理辦法?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Valid(有效的)fortravelwhenit’susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach.Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.”可知這個卡在旅行時無效，只是用于乘坐公共汽車，故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StudentBusCard”及“College:UniversityofChichester”可知Lilian是個大學生，故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“From:April1st,2022To:June30th,2022”，可知起始時間2022年4月1日至2022年6月30日。故選A?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturnittoanyStagecoachdriver.”可知如果找到卡，要將其退還給任何Stagecoach司機。故選D。BSoccerfansinQatar(卡塔爾)arehavingthemostexcitingtime.TheycanbothenjoytheWorldCup,theycanalsotakealookatasuperbigsoccershoe.Theshoeis5meters,longand2meterstall.Itweighsabout5,000kilograms.Itistheworld’slargestsoccershoe.Whocanwearsuchabigshoe?IndianartistMuhammedDileefspentsevenmonthsmakingtheshoe.Heusedthesamematerials(材料)asusualsoccershoes.Muhammedisfamousformakingsuperbigthings.Hemadethebiggestmarkerpen,bicycle,cleaner,andmore.TheyareamongtheGuinnessWorldRecords.25.WhatcansoccerfansinQatardoaccordingtothetext?A.Theycanhaveabigmeal.B.Theycanlearntomakeshoes.C.TheycanlearnabouttheGuinnessWorldRecords.D.TheycanenjoytheWorldCupandlookatthesuperbigsoccershoe.26.Howmuchdoestheshoeweigh?A.About500kilograms. B.About5kilograms.C.About5,000kilograms. D.Lessthan400kilograms.27.WheredoesMuhammedDileefcomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.India. D.Japan.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthesuperbigsoccershoe?A.Anyonecanwearit.B.Itismadeofanunusualmaterial.C.Itisthesmallestshoeintheworld.D.MuhammedDileefspentsevenmonthsmakingtheshoe.【答案】25.D26.C27.C28.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了世界上最大的足球鞋?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheycanbothenjoytheWorldCup,theycanalsotakealookatasuperbigsoccershoe.”可知，他們可以享受世界杯，還可以看看超級大的足球鞋。故選D。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itweighsabout5,000kilograms.”可知，這只鞋大約重5000公斤。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IndianartistMuhammedDileefspentsevenmonthsmakingtheshoe.”可知，穆罕默德·迪利夫來自印度。故選C?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IndianartistMuhammedDileefspentsevenmonthsmakingtheshoe.”可知，穆罕默德·迪利夫花了七個月的時間制作這只鞋。故選D。CHello,humanfriends!MynameisNick.Iamaturtle(海龜).Ihavelivedintheseaforoverhalfacentury(世紀).Manyturtlescanlivetobemorethan100yearsold.Butnow,manyofmyfriendsaredyingfromonething—plastic(塑料).Humanbeingsusetoomuchplasticandthrowlotsofplasticintothesea.Mostofmyfriendsdonotknowthedangerofplastic.Theythinkitisfood.Butinfact,plasticispoisonous(有毒的).About30%ofmyfriendshaveplasticintheirstomachs.Ihaveplasticinmybody,too.Plasticcanalsokillotherseaanimals.Lastmonth,awhalediedaftereating80plasticbags.Ifeelsosadaboutitbecausewehavethesamelivingenvironment.Myhumanfriends,pleasestopusingtoomuchplastic.Maybeoneplasticbagoronecoffeecupwon’tmakeadifference.Butwhensevenbillionpeopleallstarttousealittleplastic,itwillmakeabigdifference.Don’tyouthinkso?29.HowoldisNickinthetextnow?A.About80yearsold. B.About30yearsold.C.Morethan50yearsold. D.Morethan100yearsold.30.Whichistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Plasticonlykillsturtles.B.Plasticintheseaisdangeroustoseaanimals.C.Everyturtlecanliveaslongas100yearsold.D.AboutS0%oftheturtlesgetsickbecauseofpollution.31.Whydomanyseaanimalshaveplasticintheirstomachs?A.Becausetheythinkplasticisbeautiful.B.Becausetheythinkplasticistheirfood.CBecausetheydon’thaveenoughfoodtocat.D.Becausetheythinkplasticisbadfortheirhealth.32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Somethingaboutturtles’food. B.Alltheseaanimalsareindanger.C.Peopleshouldprotectseaanimals. D.Thereshouldnotbeplasticontheearth.【答案】29.C30.B31.B32.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了塑料對海洋動物的危害?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavelivedintheseaforoverhalfacentury(世紀).”可知，尼克50多歲了。故選C。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butnow,manyofmyfriendsaredyingfromonething—plastic(塑料).”可知，海洋中的塑料對海洋動物是危險的。故選B?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofmyfriendsdonotknowthedangerofplastic.Theythinkitisfood.”可知，許多海洋動物吃塑料，因為它們認為塑料是食物。故選B?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文通過海龜自述塑料對海洋動物的危害，告訴人們應停止使用塑料，以保護海洋動物。故選C。DPeoplehavebirthdaysineverycountryintheworldAndtheycelebrate(慶祝)theminmanydifferentways.InBrazil,thespecialbirthdayfoodisn’tcake,butspecialcandies.InChina,peopleeatlongnoodlesasawishforlonglife.InIceland,peoplehavepancakeswithcandiesinthemonbirthdays.InBritain,peoplehavebirthdayallday.Atschool,thebirthdaychildislifteduphighandbumped(碰撞)byhisclassmates.Thismeansthechildcangrowuphappilyandhealthily.InHolland,childrennotonlygetgifts,theygivethingstootherstoo.Theygivecakes,cookiesandcandiestotheirclassmatesandteachersontheirbirthday.InMexico,it’sgoodlucktogivebirthdaygreetingsasearlyinthedayaspossible.Soit’susualforthebirthdaychildtowakeupatmidnightwithfriendssingingbirthdaysongs.InThailand,thebirthdaypersonholdsatallcandle.Thecandleisastallasthebirthdayperson.Itwillbringgoodlucktohimorher.Inmanycountries,birthdaycustoms(習俗)arechanging,butonethingneverchanges—birthdaysarespecialdaysforeveryone.33.Howmanycountriesarethereinthetext?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“isliftedup”meaninthetext?A.被舉起 B.被安慰 C.被批評 D.被發(fā)現(xiàn)35.Inwhichcountrythebirthdaypersonbothgetsgiftsandgivesgiftstoothers?A.China. B.Brazil. C.Holland. D.Mexico.36.Whichisthebesttitle(標題)ofthetext?A.Foodonourbirthdays B.ReasonsforourbirthdaysC.Festivalsaroundtheworld D.Birthdaycustomsindifferentcountries【答案】33.B34.A35.C36.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了不同國家的人慶祝生日的不同方式?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內容和格式可知，每一欄介紹一個國家的生日習俗，共7欄，所以有7個國家。故選B?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Atschool,thebirthdaychildislifteduphigh…Thismeansthechildcangrowuphappilyandhealthily.”可知，過生日的孩子會被舉高，象征著快樂健康地成長。isliftedup表示“被舉起”，故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InHolland,childrennotonlygetgifts,theygivethingstootherstoo.”可知，在荷蘭，過生日的人既會收到禮物，也會給別人送禮物。故選C?！?6題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)主旨段“Peoplehavebirthdaysineverycountryintheworld.Andtheycelebrate(慶祝)theminmanydifferentways.”可知，本文介紹了不同國家的人慶祝生日的不同方式，D項“不同國家的生日習俗”最適合做標題。故選D。第二節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1.5分，共6分）閱讀下面短文，從文后的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有一項為多余選項。Doyouenjoythewarmthofthesunonawinter’sday?Inwinter,itcanbehardtocatchsunlight.___37___Feelingthesunlightonawinter’sdayisagreatwaytomakeyoufeelhappybecausesunlightdoesgoodtoyourbrains.___38___YourbodyalsoneedssunlighttomakevitaminD.Ithelpsyoukeephealthy.___39___Forexample,vitaminAisimportantforyoureyesandvitaminDisgoodforteeth.Toenjoytheoutdoorsthiswinter,keepwarmandstaydry.___40___Gocycling,playfootball,orgoforawalkwithyourfamilyorfriends.Stayoutinthesunforaslongasyoucan,andwhenyoucomeback,enjoyawarmdrink.A.Therearemanywaystomakesunlight.B.Thebodyneedsvitamintoworkproperly.C.Yousleepbetterandfeellesssadwithbetterbrains.D.Whenit’ssunny,findanoutdooractivityyouenjoy.E.Butspendingtimeinsunlighthelpsyoustayhealthyandhappy.【答案】37.E38.C39.B40.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了享受陽光是如何幫助我們保持健康和快樂的，并建議我們冬天多去做喜愛的戶外活動?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Feelingthesunlightonawinter’sdayisagreatwaytomakeyoufeelhappy”可知，后文在講陽光對人的好處，E項“但是，在陽光下度過一段時間有助于你保持健康和快樂。”可以引出下文。故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“becausesunlightdoesgoodtoyourbrains”可知，本段與陽光對大腦的影響相關，C項“有了更好的大腦，你會睡得更好，也不會感到悲傷?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“YourbodyalsoneedssunlighttomakevitaminD.”可知，本段涉及到陽光與維生素的關系，B項“身體需要維生素才能正常工作?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Gocycling,playfootball,orgoforawalkwithyourfamilyorfriends.”可知，本段建議多去陽光下做戶外活動，D項“當天氣晴朗時，找一個你喜歡的戶外活動?！狈险Z境。故選D。第二部分非選擇題（四大題；共45分）四、回答問題（共4小題，每小題2分；滿分8分）閱讀圖文，然后根據(jù)內容回答所提問題。LookattheposterandlearnaboutaninterestingclubatRosieBridgeSchool.41.Whatisthetext?___________________________________________________42.Howoftendothestudentsattendthedramaclub?___________________________________________________43.Howlongdoesthedramachublast?___________________________________________________44.Whocanyoustudywithinthedramaclub?___________________________________________________【答案】41.Aposter.42.Onceaweek.43.(For)anhour.44.MissBoyedandConnorYoung【解析】【導語】本文是一篇海報，介紹了戲劇俱樂部的招生情況。【41題詳解】根據(jù)“LookattheposterandlearnaboutaninterestingclubatRosieBridgeSchool.”可知，本文是一篇海報。故填Aposter.【42題詳解】根據(jù)“AfterSchoolEvery”可知，一周一次。故填Onceaweek.【43題詳解】根據(jù)“3:00p.m.—4:00p.m.”可知，時長為一個小時。故填(For)anhour.【44題詳解】根據(jù)“StudywithMissBoyedandConnorYoung”可知，在戲劇俱樂部里，可以向MissBoyedandConnorYoung學習。故填MissBoyedandConnorYoung。五、閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分；滿分7分）用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空Rules(規(guī)則)areimportantinourlives.Everyschool___45___(have)itsrules.Herearesomeschoolrules.JapaneseschoolrulesMostJapaneseschoolsaskthestudents___46___(wear)uniforms.Inmanyoftheschools,iftheschoolsdon’tallow(允許),studentscan’tgotothecinema,leavehomeintheeveningorplaycomputer___47___(game).DifferentshoesintheUKInsomeschools,studentsmustwearindoorshoesatschool___48___(day).Sotheycan’tfalldown,andwearingindoorshoescankeep___49___(they)safe.Theycankeeptheschoolcleantoo.Studentscan’teatgum(口香糖),becausepeoplehavetospendmuchtime___50___(clean)it.NostrangehairintheUSAStudentscan’thavestrangehairinsome___51___(America)schools.Butthestudentscanhavecertainhairstyles(發(fā)型)intheWorldCupyears.【答案】45.has46.towear47.games48.daily49.them50.cleaning51.American【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日本、英國和美國的一些校規(guī)?！?5題詳解】句意：每個學校都有自己的校規(guī)。“Everyschool”單數(shù)名詞作主語；根據(jù)“Rules(規(guī)則)areimportantinourlives.”可知為一般現(xiàn)在時，故填has?！?6題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)日本學校要求學生穿校服。根據(jù)空缺前“ask”可知考查asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”，故填towear?！?7題詳解】句意：在許多學校，如果學校不允許，學生不能去看電影、晚上離開家或玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“playcomputer”可知考查固定搭配“玩電腦游戲”playcomputergames，故填games?！?8題詳解】句意：在一些學校，學生必須每天在學校穿室內鞋。所給單詞修飾動詞“wear”，應用副詞形式，故填daily?！?9題詳解】句意：所以他們不會摔倒，穿室內鞋可以保證他們的安全。前文“keep”為動詞，后人稱代詞用賓格形式，故填them?！?0題詳解】句意：學生不能吃口香糖，因為人們要花很多時間清潔它。前有“spendmuchtime”，考查spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，故填cleaning?！?1題詳解】句意：在美國的一些學校里，學生不能留奇怪的發(fā)型。所給單詞修飾名詞“schools”，用形容詞形式，故填American。六、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后按照要求完成各小題。Sportscanbealotoffun.Theyarealsoagreatwaytogetexerciseandstayhealthy.(A)保持安全是重要的。Herearethreewaystotakecareofyourself(B)whileyouareplayingsports.Moveandstretch(拉伸)Beforeplayingsports,it’sgood(C)________getwarmup.Goforalightjog.Learntherightwaystostretch.Thiswillhelpyougetlesshurt.Listenup!(D)Rulesaren’tonlytokeepthegamefair(公平的)butalsotokeepyousafe.Listentoyourcoach.Heorshewillkeepyouandyourplaymatessafeinthegame.DrinkWaterThebodyneedswater.Whenyousweat(出汗),yourbodyloseswater.That’swhyit’s(E)________goodideatokeepawaterbottlenearbyduringplay.(F)Takeabreakanddrinkup!52.將文中畫線部分（A）譯成英語：______________________________________________53.寫出文中畫線部分（B）和（F）的同義詞或近義詞：_________；________54.在文中（C）和（E）的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~：________；________55.將文中畫線部分（D）改寫為：Rulesareto________keepthegamefair________keepyousafe56.從文中找出兩個在運動中保持安全的方法：________；_________【答案】52.It’simportanttokeep/staysafe.53.①.when②.Have54.①.to②.a55.①.both②.and56.①.moveandstretch②.listenup/drinkwater(任選兩個)【解析】【導語】本文介紹了做運動時保證安全的方法。【52題詳解】句子可翻譯為“itis+形容詞+todo”的句型，形容詞為important“重要的”，keep/staysafe“保證安全”，用不定式結構作真正的主語。故填It’simportanttokeep/staysafe.【53題詳解】while“當……時”，引導時間狀語從句，本句話中可替換為when；takeabreak“休息一下”，動詞短語，與haveabreak同義。故填when；Have?！?4題詳解】C處句型為：itis+形容詞+todo，不定式結構作真正的主語，所以空處填to；E處“idea”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，泛指一個好主意，且good以輔音