2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市宿豫區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）第一次調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷

2023-2024年度第一學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷答題注意事項(xiàng)答題注意事項(xiàng)1．本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共8頁(yè)。滿(mǎn)分120分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2．答案全部寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的選項(xiàng)字母涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑。如需修改，請(qǐng)用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈后再選涂其他選項(xiàng)。4.答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)答案。注意不要答錯(cuò)位置，也不要超界。第一卷（選擇題85分）一、聽(tīng)力（每題1分，共20分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。1.WhatdoesJacklooklike?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesLiLei’sfatherdo?A.B.C.3.WherewouldSamliketogo?B.C.4.WhatisTommostinterestedin?B.C.5.WhenwasJaneborn?In1992.B.In1991.C.In1993.6.Whatwouldtheman'sdaughterlike?A.Somemilk.B.Somejuice.C.Somewater.7.Whichdressisthemostexpensive?A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone. C.Theyellowone. 8.WhatdoesSuzythinkofMay?A.Sheisveryfunny.B.Sheisveryhumorous.C.Sheisveryhelpful.9.WhydoesSamhavefewfriends?A.Becauseheiscareful. B.Becauseheishelpful.C.Becauseheisunhelpful.10.Whatistheboy'sEnglishteacherlike?A.Active. B.Helpful. C.Polite. 第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11-12小題11.WhyisPeterDavid'sbestfriend?A.BecausePeterlikesswimming.B.BecausePeterisgoodattellingjokes.C.BecausePeterlikestodothesamethingsasDaviddoes.12.WhatdifferencesdoDavidandPeterhave?A.PeterisalittletallerthanDavid.B.PeterisfunnierthanDavid.C.DavidismuchstrongerthanPeter.聽(tīng)第一篇短文,回答第13-15小題Mybestfriend---MikeAgeHeis13.________yearsold.PersonalityHeis14.________andlikeshelpingothers.SubjectHelikes15.________best.HobbyWeoftenplaybasketballtogether.13.A.12 B.14 C.16 14.A.helpful B.humorous C.polite15.A.English B.Physics C.Maths聽(tīng)第二篇短文,回答第16-20小題16.Howmanygirlsarethereamongthefourgoodfriends?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.17.WhatisGratagoodat?A.Maths. B.Swimming. C.Singinganddancing.18.Whoisgoodatscienceandalwaystryingoutnewideas?A.Denny. B.Grace. C.Grata. 19.Whatdoesthewriterdowellin?A.Dancing. B.Drawing. C.Maths. 20.Whendidtheybecomegoodfriends?A.OnthedayafteraMid-AutumnDay.B.OnthedaybeforeaMid-AutumnDay.C.OntheeveningofaMid-AutumnDay.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）21.---What_______honestboy!---Yes,andheis_______beststudentinourclass.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.an;the22.Mybrotherisgoodatsports,andhecanjump_______thanme.A.ashighB.veryhighC.toohighD.muchhigher23.---CanIhavemorefood?---Sorry.Thereisnotinthefridge.A.some;anythingelseB.any;anythingelseC.any;somethingelseD.some;somethingelse24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?honesthonestpolitehelpfulA.PersonalitiesB.DreamsC.HobbiesD.Activities25.Messimadehistoryinthe2022WorldCup.Manypeoplethinkheisoneof___inhistory.A.thegreatestfootballplayerB.greatestfootballplayerC.thegreatestfootballplayersD.greatestfootballplayers26.---DidKatedobestinthefinalexam?---No,butofallthestudentsshedid________.A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefulC.themostcarefulD.morecarefully27.Itisagoodideato_______thequestionsbeforeyoureadthearticles.A.lookoverB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookinto28.Fatherisbusyallday,andhespendsonlytwentyminuteswithus_______.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atmostD.atleast29.Whynot______yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish______itbyyourself?A.ask;writingB.toask;writingC.ask;writeD.asking;write30.Inourschoollibrary,there_______anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem_______growinglargerandlarger.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are31.Myfriendlovesplayingsoftball.She_______twohours______everyday.A.spends;practisingplayingB.spends;practisingplayC.spend;topractiseplayingD.spend;practiseplaying32.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongto(屬于)thesamegroupastheotherthree?A.friendlyB.reallyC.usuallyD.carefully33.---CouldI_______yourbike?---Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t______ittoothers.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrow34.Mymotherishard-working._________shedoesformyfamily,_______shefeels.A.More;happierB.Themuch;thehappyC.Themore;thehappierD.Themost;thehappiest35.----______yourschoollife_______?---It’sbusyandinteresting.Schoolisreallyfulloffun.A.Whatdoes;likeB.Whatis;likeC.Howdoes;likeD.Howis;like完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OncetherewasagirlnamedKate.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundapinkpaperbagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof 36._______init.Shethoughtsheshouldgiveittotheteacher,soshe37._______itintoherschoolbag.Whenshewenttotheteachers’office,herteacherwasn't38._______.Asitwastimeforclass,shehurriedtotheclassroom.Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Mary,aboutthemoneythatshe39._______.Then,hergreedy(貪婪的)friendtookawaythebag.Afterschool,Katewantedtogotothe40._______officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasnotthere.Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Maryfelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn'tknow41._______todo.Katedidsomethingtostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogototeachersfor42._______.SoonateachertookMarytothe43._______andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Katebecameverypopularintheschool.Twoweekslater,MarycametoKate'shouse.Hereyeswerered.Shewascrying.ShegaveKatethe44._______paperbagwiththemoneyinitandsaid,“Kate,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,IfeltverysadandnowIdecidetotellyouthetruth(真相).Youaresucha45._______friend!46._______pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthis!"ThenKatesaid,“Youarenow47._______,butyouhavedoneabadthing.Iwon'ttellanyone,butIwantyounottobegreedyand48._______todoanythingwrong."ThegirlthankedKateandcheeredup.Attheendoftheterm,Katewasgivena49._______forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Marybecamean50._______girlandwasnevergreedyagain.36.A.bread B.money C.paper D.fruit 37.A.lent B.caught C.put D.sent 38.A.out B.away C.in D.off39.A.found B.lost C.saved D.made40.A.workers’ B.teachers’ C.doctors’ D.headmaster' 41.A.who B.when C.what D.where 42.A.action B.treatment C.help D.leave 43.A.school B.hospital C.office D.classroom 44.A.red B.pink C.black D.white 45.A.humorous B.generous C.tidy D.nice 46.A.Because B.If C.Or D.So 47.A.friendly B.polite C.generous D.honest 48.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually 49.A.prize B.laugh C.joke D.reply 50.A.honest B.kind C.bad D.helpful四、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)（A）THESCHOOLNEWSJune8th,2022SchoolTripStudentsinGrade7hadagreattimeontheschooltriponChildren'sDay.TheywenttoHuangyaoAncientTownbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusesafterthetrip.AmericanVisitorsSixteenvisitorsfromAmericaarrivedatourschoolonJune3rd,Friday.AndtheyvisitedafewplacesofinterestinHezhou.FootballWorldHere'sgoodnewsforfootballfans!TheHopeCup2022willbeheldinourschoolfromJulylsttoJuly3rd.Wonderfulfootballmatchesarewaitingforyou.SchoolConcertThere'llbeaconcertinourschoolonJuly5th.Somestudentswillshowtheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheviolinatthemusichall.51.Whocleanedthebusesaftertheschooltrip?A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.C.TheAmericanvisitors.D.Thefootballfans.52.WhendidtheAmericanvisitorsarriveatourschool?A.OnJune3rd. B.OnJulylst.C.OnJuly3rd. D.OnJuly5th. 53.WhatactivitywillbeheldonJuly5th?A.TheSchoolTrip. B.TheVisittoHezhou. C.TheHopeCup. D.TheSchoolConcert.（B）CindywaseightyearsoldandlivedwithherparentsinCalifornia.Oneday,herparentstoldherthattheywouldleaveCaliforniainaweekandmovetoFloridabecauseherfatherfoundanewjobthere.Aweeklater,aftertheymovedtoFlorida,Cindy'smothertookhertomeethernewteacher.Theteachersaid,“Welcometoourschool,Cindy.Letmetellyouwhatwedoinoursecond-gradeclass.Westartthedaywithreadingandwriting.Afterthat,wehaveMaths.Thenwegoouttohavealongrestforoutdooractivities.Weeatlunchateleveno'clock.Thenwehavestorytime.Afterthestorytime,wehaveScience.Thenwegotolearningcenters.Thereyoucanworkonthecomputer,playagame,orreadabook.Next,wehaveSpelling(拼寫(xiě)課).Finally,wegotoMusicandArtclassesforthelasthouroftheday.Hereisatimelistofthesubjectsandschoolactivitiesforyou.Thereissomeotherinformation.I'llbegladtoseeyoutomorrow,Cindy!I'msureyournewclassmateswillbegladtoseeyou,too.”54.WhatgradewasCindyinwhenshemovedtoFloridawithherparents?A.InGradeOne.B.InGradeTwo.C.InGradeThree.D.InGradeFour.55.Accordingtothepassage,Cindywould_________athernewschool.A.haveMathsbeforereadingandwritingB.dooutdooractivitiesafterlunchC.playgamesinlearningcentersD.takeMusicandArtclassesinthemorning56.WecanknowfromthepassagethatCindy'snewteacherwas__________.A.friendly B.honest C.humorous D.quiet（C）Whatseason(季節(jié))isitinOctober?IfyouaskpeoplefromtheUK,theywilltellyouit's"autumn”.ButifyougototheUS,youwillfindthatpeopleuseboth“"autumn"”and“fall".WhydoesthisseasonhavetwonamesinEnglish?AccordingtoD,bothwordshavebeenaroundforalongtime,butneitherofthemwasthefirsttodescribethisseason.Duringthisseason.Crops(農(nóng)作物)wouldbecomeripe(成熟的)andfarmerswouldhaveabigharvest.SoinOldEnglish,thisseasonwassimplycalled“harvest”.Then,inthe1600s,morepeoplelefttheirfarmsandmovedtocities.Withfewerpeoplefarming,theword“harvest"becamelessuseful.Englishspeakersneededadifferentnamefortheseason.Theyknewleavesfellfromtreesduringtheseason,sopeoplestartedcallingit“thefalloftheleaf",or"fall"forshort.Butattheendofthe1600s,autumn,fromtheFrenchword“autompne”andtheLatinword"autumnus",cametoEngland.Itgraduallyreplaced(替代)"fall"asthewordforthisseason.Atthesametime,BritishpeopleweremakingtheirfirsttripstoNorthAmerica.Theybroughtboththewords“fall"and“autumn"withthem.That'swhytoday'sAmericanshavetwonamesforoneseason.57.WhatwastheseasoninOctobercalledinOldEnglish?A.Autumn. B.Fall. C.Harvest. D.Autompne. 58.Whydidpeoplecalltheseason“fall"inthe1600s?A.Becauseleavesfellfromtrees. B.Becausecropswouldberipe. C.Becausemorepeoplefarmed. D.Becauseitwasmoreuseful. 59.Wheredoestheword“autumn"comefrom?A.ChineseandJapanese. B.FrenchandLatin. C.EnglishandIndian. D.OldEnglish. 60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.FourSeasonsinaYear B.Americans'FavouriteSeason C.OneSeasonwithTwoNames D.DifferencesBetweentheUKandtheUS（D）“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrsArcherhastaughtus.Itisasimplerule,butit’snotarule(規(guī)則)everybodychoosestofollow.Thismorning,Ihadanexperience(經(jīng)歷)witha“rulebreaker”duringanEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatrightbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice“Ihopeyoustudiedforthistest!Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornot,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned(傾身)alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.“Ican’tsee!"Jamessaid.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”IthoughttomyselfCheating(作弊)wentagainstmybelief.Icurled(彎曲)myarmsaroundmyanswers.“He’syourfriend,andwhatarefriendsfor?”“Youknowit'swrong.”Itapped(輕敲，輕拍)thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthismatter.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoIguardedmypapersothathecouldn’tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,searchingfortherightwordstosaytoJames.“Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandsoftly.“ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.”“OK,Brian,”hesmiled.“Itmightnotbeeasy,butI'llgiveitatry.”IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn’tbeendestroyed(破壞).MrsArcherwouldbeproud.61.Whowasthe“rulebreaker”?A.MrsArcher. B.James. C.Brian. D.Aboyontheleft. 62.WhatistheChinesemeaningofunderlinedword“guarded”inthesentence?A.保護(hù)B.放開(kāi)C.衛(wèi)兵D.警衛(wèi)63.Whichthreeactionshadthesamepurpose(目的)?①I(mǎi)gavehimasmile.②Ileanedalittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.③Icurledmyarmsaroundmyanswers.④Itappedthetopofmydesk.⑤Iguardedmypaper.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤64.Whosaidthetwounderlinedsentences(畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子)andinwhatway?A.Brian,silentlyinhismind. B.James,inalowvoice. C.MrsArcher,slowlyandsoftly. D.BrianandJames,toeachother. 65.WhydidthewriterthinkMrsArcherwouldbeproud?A.BecauseheandJameshelpedeachotherintheexam.B.BecausebothheandJamesdidverywellintheexam.C.BecauseheletJamescopyhisanswersintheexam.D.BecausehefollowedtheruleandkeptthefriendshipwithJames.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Sometimes,itmaybedifficultforustofinishallthehomeworkontime.Andwewouldliketomakeiteasy.66.______▲______MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.67.________▲_______,especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,astudyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.68._______▲________Otherwise,youmightfallasleepthere.Takeabreak69._______▲_____Soitmaybehelpfultotakesomebreakswhileyouaredoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多產(chǎn)的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga10-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplain(解釋)thingsmoreclearly.70._________▲______Butthismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.A.MostpeoA.Mostpeople'sattention(注意力)doesn'tlastverylong.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutochoosefrom.C.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed.D.Hopethesesuggestionscanbehelpful.E.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplanF.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.G.Youcanaskyourclassmatestodoyourhomeworkinsteadofyou.第二卷（非選擇題，共35分）第二卷（非選擇題35分）根據(jù)句意及所給中文、音標(biāo)、首字母與英文解釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞（共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分）Peterlooksalittleshort,butwaitandsee,hewillgrowintoa__▲____(英俊的)youngmaninafewyears.BrunoMarsisreallyan____▲____(優(yōu)秀的)singer.Ilikelisteningtohissongsagainandagain.Learningaforeign___▲______(語(yǔ)言)isveryimportantforus._____▲_____[?be?sb??l]isapopularAmericansport.Elsaistallandshehas____▲_____[stre?t]hair.Theboysaretalkingabouttheirnew_____▲____[pl?nz].PeopleintheUKsay“biscuit”,whilepeopleintheUSAsay“c_____▲___”.Don’tclimbthetree.Thebranchesaretooweaktocarryyourw_____▲___.QuanHongchanisa16-year-oldgirlinGuangdong.Sheisalsooneofthebestwomen___▲____(apersonwhoswimsforsportorfun)intheworld.Dadlikestravellingand