廣西百色市2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

2021年秋季學(xué)期百色市普通高中期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高二英語(yǔ)(滿分：150分；考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡。上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào),在試卷上作答無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,只交答題卡,試卷自行保存。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例如：Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.￡9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.Whereistheman’sicbooknow?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthesofa.C.Underthesofa.2.WhydoesthewomanapologizetoHenry?A.Herchairisinhisway.B.Shetookhischairbymistake.C.Shewrongedhim.3.Whatkindofmusicisthewomaninterestedin?A.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Rockmusic.4.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Aphotographer.B.Awriter.C.Asinger.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThemanshouldaskJacktoapologize.B.Jackissometimesreasonable.C.I’sawasteoftimearguingwithJack.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Howdoesthemanfeelatfirst?A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Afraid.7.WhatdoweknowaboutGrace?A.Sheoftenfailsinexams.B.Shedidn’treviewherlessons.C.Shemaybeundergreatpressure.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodoatfirst?AChangeasmallerTV.B.Provideadeliveryservice.C.Changethetimeofdelivery.9.WhenwillthewomanreceiveherTV?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.10.Howlongdoesthedeliveryservicelasteveryday?A.4hours.B.6hours.C.8hours.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至13三個(gè)小題。11.WhatisJanegoingtodothisSaturday?A.Haveafamilyreunion.B.Invitethemantodinner.C.Gotothecinema.12WhyisAlexiamentionedintheconversation?A.Shehasanextraticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shemightwanttoseethemovie.13.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Aschoollibrary.B.Ashoppingcenter.C.Anewapartment.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14至17四個(gè)小題。14.Howdidthewomangettoknowabouttheposition?A.Fromherfriend.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromanewspaperarticle.15Whatisthewomanbadat?A.puteroperation.B.English.C.Shorthand.16.Whatconcernsthemanmost?A.Thewoman’sexperience.B.Thewoman’srequirement.C.Thewoman’sworkefficiency.17.Whydidthewomanleavethepreviouspany?A.Ittookheralongtimetogettowork.B.Herbossdislikedher.C.Shecouldn’thandleEnglishfiles.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20三個(gè)小題。18.HowmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergiveaboutlearningEnglish?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.19.Whatshouldpeopledowithanunfamiliarword?A.Writeitdownintheirownlanguage.B.Noteitdowninthelanguagetheyarelearning.C.Turntoteachersorlanguagepartners.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledointheend?A.Practiceaskingquestionsandgivingreplies.B.Reflectonwhatthey’velearnedatbedtime.C.ConstructtheatmosphereoflearningEnglish.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGermanyisfamousforitshistoryandculture,anditalsohassomeofEurope’smostwildandwonderfulscenery.Herearefourparksworthvisiting.TheBliesgauBiosphereThisplaceishometoalmosthalfofallGermanflowerspecies.Thegrasslandsrunformiles,drawingindifferentbutterflies.Thankstoitsgreatclimate,thisisanareaofsustainabledevelopment.Infact,thisparkisanexampleoffarmingdonerightandoffersawealthofagriculturalknowhowtoanyoneeagertolearn.BerchtesgadennatureparkBerchtesgadenisoneofGermany’soldestandmostbeautifulconservationareas.Pathsgoinandoutoftheforest,leadingyoualongthebanksofglassylakes.Themoreadventurousvisitorsmaychooseparagliding(滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)).Backontheground,anetworkofmorethan150milesofwalkingpathsgoesthroughtheforest.SouthernBlackForestnatureparkThehighlandareas,withviewsoverSwitzerlandandFrance,areagoodplaceforfoodlovers.Activitiesintheparkrangefromhikingandfishingtomountainbiking,whiletheslowertravelerswillenjoythepathstogetawayfromeverydaylife.JasmundnatureparkItliesonthewestcoastoftheoffshoreislandofRugen.ThisprotectedsiteisthesmallestofGermany’snationalpark.ItisherethatpainterCasparDavidFriedrichfoundhimselfinspiredtocreateoneofhismasterpieces,ChalkCliffsonRigen,in1818.HerelongpathscantakeyouallthewaytotheRugencoastline,wherewhitesandbeachesandbluewaterswaitforyou.1.Wherecanvisitorsknowoffarmingmethods?A.TheBliesgauBiosphere. B.Berchtesgadennaturepark.C.SouthernBlackForestnaturepark. D.Jasmundnaturepark.2.WhatdoJasmundnatureparkandBerchtesgadennatureparkhaveinmon?A.Theybothhavedifferentflowers. B.Theybothofferbeautifulgrasslands.C.Theybothhavelongpaths. D.Theyaregoodfortravelerstofish.3Wherecanthistextefrom?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anessay.C.Ashortstory. D.Areport.B“Serena,don’tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow(割)Mrs.Martin’syardthisweekend,"saidDad.“Don’tletmedown.”Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneofhertaskswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryard,soSerena’sdadhadvolunteeredSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrs.Martin’syardwasnotverybig,Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestillresentedherdad’spromise.“Whydidn’tyouaskmefirst?”Serenahadplained.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastfall?askedSerena’sfather.“Well,no,Ididn’taskyoufirst,butyouwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You’realwayswillingtohelp.”“ItrywhenIcan,"Dadanswered.“Serena,wehaveknownMrs.Martinforaverylongtime.Shehasoftenhelpedourfamily.Nowwecandosomethingforher.Besides,thefeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeonemakesyouwonderwhoisreallyhelpingwhom.”“Idon’tknow,Dad,”saidSerena.“theonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistired.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDad.Afterbreakfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin’syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrs.Martin’syardlookingtidy.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceandofferedittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandthankfullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrs.Martin’seyes,SerenabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithanewattitude.Awarmfeelingbegantospreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resented”inparagraph2mean?A.Felthappyabout. B.Feltangryabout. C.Weled. D.Broke.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSerena’sdad?A.Honestandthankful. B.Demandingandhumorous.C.Kindandconsiderate. D.Braveanddetermined.6.HowdidSerenafeelwhenmowingMrs.Martin’syardafterherdrink?A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Annoyed. D.Pleased.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mrs.MartinsharedherlovefortheyardwithSerena.B.Mrs.MartinandSerenadidtheyardworktogether.C.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherfamily’syard.D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartintheschoolfestival.CDoesyourlocalhighschoolhaveastudentnewspaper?Only1in8ofNewYork’spublichighschoolshasstudentnewspapersandmanyofthosearepublishedjustafewtimesayear.RebeccaDwarka,an18yeaxoldseniorwhoworksforherstudentpapersaid,“Nowadaysnearlynobodywantstoactuallysitdownandreadawholearticleaboutthenews,Thismakes’awholearticle’soundalittlelikealongsentenceinlonelyplaces.”Iamnotnostalgic(懷舊的)abouthighschoolstudentnewspapers.Iputoutwhatwasthencalledapersonalmagazinewithagroupoffriendsbecausewewantedtowriteaboutpeace,warandrockandrollwithoutschoolofficialswarmingusnottomakejokesofthisorthat.Schoolnewspapersareindeclinebecausestudentsnowfindoutwhathappenedonsocialnetworkingwebsites.ThisisalittlediscouragingbecauseitprovesthatformillionsofAmericans,journalismisbeingadoityourselfthing.Everycitizencanbeareporter.Whensomethinghappens,welookforsocialmediamessages.Theyhavebeethemeansbywhichcitizensandreporterscanprove,deny(否認(rèn)),passonstoriesandexpressopinionswithoutthepress’schallenging,researchingordelayingthemessagesButtrulygoodjournalismisacraft,notjustablogpost.Itrequiresobservingsomethingcarefullyanditusesaneyefordetailtohelpilluminate(闡明)alargerview.Andevenjournalismthatexpressesanopiniontriestobefair.Ifschoolnewspapersbegintodisappear,Ihopethereareotherwaysforstudentstolearnthat.8.WhatcanweinferfromRebecca’swords?A.Schoolnewspapersarebeingunpopular.B.Longsentencesarebeingpopularinlonelyplaces.C.Schoolnewspapersaretheslowestwayofspreading.D.Studentslikereadingdetailedarticles.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsocialmediamessages?A.Theymakejournalismbeeacraft.B.Theyrepresentthepowerofsmallvoices.C.Theyareingwithoutcarefulresearch.D.Theyareusuallydiscouragingforreaders.10.Whatshouldgoodjournalismdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Expressanopinioninafairway.B.Ignoresomedetails.C.Spreadamessagequickly.D.Actasblogpostsinmoderntimes.11.Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Socialmediaornewspapers?B.HighSchoolNewspapersanEndangeredSpeciesC.EveryonecanBeeaReporteratPresentD.SocialNetworkingBringsaboutNewJournalismDWatchingwoodendollsetolifemaynotbeoneofthemostpopularformsofentertainmenttoday,butwithovertwentyyears’experience,talentedpuppeteer(木偶表演者)PeterRobertshasearnedhimselfthetitle“masterpuppeteer”becauseofhisgreatabilitytoturnpuppetsintobelievable,almostlivingcharacters.“PeoplearequiteoftensurprisedtohearwhatIdoforalivingandhavelittleappreciationofpuppetasaformofentertainment.Butwhiletheexactoriginsofpuppettheatreareunknown,ithasbeenpopularinmanyculturesandmayhavebeentheveryfirstkindoftheatre,”heexplains.Roberts’showsarehighlyoriginal.“Apuppetshowcaninvolveanythingfromclowning(傻逗)tostorytelling,”hesays.Equallydiversearetheaudiencesheperformsfor.“Someareattractedbythepuppetsthemselves,whileothersenjoythedialogue.”Robertsbelievesthatthisformofentertainmentcanbeappreciatedbypeopleofallagesandcultures.Roberts’interestinpuppetsstartedwhenhereceivedsomebeautifulglovepuppetsoneChristmas.HestartedputtingonshowswiththeseforfamilyandfriendsandthenmovedontohandmadeChinesestringpuppets.Learningmostlyfrombooksandpersonalexperience,heexplains,“Iwasalreadyspendingmostofmyfreetimecarvingpuppetsandputtingonshows,soIhardlynoticedthechangefromstudentstofulltimeprofessionalpuppeteer.”Thepuppetsaredesignedspecificallyforeachshow,whichisextremelytimeconsuming.AccordingtoRoberts,“Sometimeswhatyouexpectandwhatyouactuallycreateintheendaretwoverydifferentthings.I’vemadesomeofmybestpuppets‘a(chǎn)ccidentally’.”Whenmostpeopleheartheword“puppetry”,theymorethanlikelythinkofawayofkeepingchildrenentertainedatbirthdayparties.Certainlythesubjectmatterwillbeexpectedtobelightheartedratherthanserious.However,Robertswantstopointoutthatpuppetsconveyseriousmessagessometimes.”hesays.12.Whatdoweknowaboutpuppetryinthefirstparagraph?A.Itisamostpopularformofentertainment.B.Itcannotgivepeoplepleasureanymore.C.ItwasfirstbroughttolifebyPeterRoberts.D.Itsvalueasanartformisnotfullyrecognized.13.InRoberts’eyes,hispuppetshows.A.usuallyattractpeoplefullofhumorB.aremostsomethingforoldagedaudienceC.displaysomethingmeaningfulfordifferentpeopleD.involvehardworkandgreatintelligence14.Robertsdevelopedaninterestinpuppetsbecauseof.A.thepuppetshowbooks B.hisuniversitymajorC.aChristmasgift D.someChinesestringpuppets15.WhatdoesRobertswantpeopletothinkofpuppettheatre?A.Itisjustakindofentertainmentforkids.B.Itcanbeeducationalaswellasentertaining.C.Itisonlyakindofseriousartform.D.Itshouldbekeptlighthearted.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選Feelingembarrassedissomethingthatnoonereallylikes.____16____Ifyou’reworriedaboutembarrassingsituationsandyouhavetroubledealingwithfeelingsofembarrassment,takealookatthefollowingtipstomakethingsbetter.●____17____Whenlearningtodealwithembarrassment,thefirstbigthingthatwillhelpyouistorealizethatembarrassingmomentsareinthepast.Thesethingshavealreadyoccurredandthereisnothingthatyoucandotochangethem.Itmighthavebeentoughtogetthroughthosemoments,butyou’reherenowandeverythingisokay.●Talktosomeoneabouthowyou’refeeling.Ifyou’restrugglingwithfeelingsofembarrassment,thenyoushouldtrytotalktopeoplethatyoutrust.____18____You’lllikelyfindthatthesepeoplewillputthingsintoperspectiveandyou’llfeelmuchbetter.●____19____Embarrassmentmightfeeltoughtogetover.However,normalembarrassingmomentsmightbeethingsthatyoucanjustshrugoffandlaughateventually.Whenyouthinkaboutthingsfromtherightperspective,youmightbeabletolaughatyourselfformakingasillymistakeorfallingdown.●Getoutthereandtryagain.Thefearofembarrassmentshouldnotholdyoubackfromgettingouttheretotryagain.Ifyouwanttomovepastembarrassmentforgood,thenthebestwaytodothatisnottoletitstopyoufromlivingyourlife.Thiscouldmeandoingthesamethingthatembarrassedyouinthepast.Youmightbeworriedaboutrelivingembarrassingmomentsfromthepast,butitdoesn’thavetobethisway.____20____A.Learntolaughatthesituation.B.Understandthatembarrassmentsareinthepast.C.Don’tworrysomuchaboutthingsandbereadytogooutthereandgiveityourall.D.Knowthatyoudon’tneedtoapologizeforfeelingembarrassed.E.Ofcoursethismightdependonthelevelofembarrassmentthatyouexperienced.F.Tellthemhowyou’refeelingandwhathappenedifyou’refortabledoingthat.G.It’sgenerallysomethingthatmostpeoplewanttoavoid.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfatherworkedinJapanforanoverseaofficeoftheNewYorkMercantileExchange.Somyfamilystayedtherefor13years.Whenmyfatherretired,myfamily____21____toAmerica.Ihadtostartmynewschoollifeandstudywithmynewclassmateswhosharedno____22____lifeexperiencewithme.Theyhadnoroomto____23____foranewerbecausemostofthemhadgrownuptogether.Ifoundmyselfleftout.Ihadlittle____24____ofmakingfriendsthoughItriedhard.I____25____forthefirstfewweeksinmynewschool.Todealwithitall,Ibegan____26____inmydiaryeveryday.Iwroteasifmylifedependedonit.Icouldnotstandtheloneliness,____27____Iwroteitdowninmydiary.Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Smiths,cametomeandaskedmethereasonwhyIalwayssattherewriting.IliedthatI____28____writingtoplaying.Oneweeklater,Mrs.Smithsgaveusawritingassignment.Iwas____29____thatIcouldnowparticipateinsomethingIknewIwasgoodat.SoIworkedontheessay_____30_____andhandedit.Ithoughtitwasthebestchanceformetobe_____31_____bytheclass.Thenextday,Mrs.Smithscalledmeuptothe_____32_____oftheclassroom.IstoodbeforemyclassmatesandIgot_____33_____.WasIintrouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?ThenMrs.Smithstoldtheclasshowmuchshe_____34_____alltheworkthatwentintotheessaysandeveryonehaddoneagreatjob.But,shesaid,onestudent_____35_____asanexcellentwriter.Thatstudentwasme!TheclassclappedtheirhandswildlyandMrs.Smithshandedmemypaper,withthefollowing_____36_____onit,“Youareaveryexcellentwriter.You_____37_____youressaywithyourtruefeelingandcreativity.Pleasekeeponwritingandshareyour_____38_____ofwritingwiththeclass.”Mrs.Smithshelpedmefeelasenseof_____39_____andawaytogothroughthehardtransitioninmylife.Shehelpedmegain_____40_____inmyselfthatstayedwithmebeyondmyschoollife.21.A.guided B.recycled C.returned D.removed22.A.hard B.similar C.healthy D.wonderful23.A.build B.preserve C.spare D.take24.A.use B.control C.hope D.need25.A.struggled B.played C.survived D.exercised26.A.debating B.drawing C.swearing D.writing27.A.unless B.once C.while D.after28.A.pared B.applied C.turned D.preferred29.A.terrible B.attractive C.excited D.embarrassed30.A.sadly B.curiously C.halfheartedly D.enthusiastically31.A.impressed B.accepted C.challenged D.envied32.A.front B.corner C.door D.outside33.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.surprised D.worried34.A.appreciated B.expected C.ignored D.disliked35.A.wokeup B.stoodout C.passedby D.setoff36.A.contributions B.remarks C.suggestions D.symptom37.A.fill B.occupy C.connect D.argue38.A.disadvantage B.purpose C.gift D.trouble39.A.belonging B.responsibility C.devotion D.relief40.A.interest B.imagination C.confidence D.respect第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallythesocalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea____41____Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalso____42____(make)ofplasticoranimalbone.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.____43____(true)elegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsobinevarioushardwoods____44____(create)specialdesigns.TheChinese____45____(use)chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,wherefoodwasremovedusingwigs(樹枝).Astimewentby,people