2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)能力提升必修第三冊(cè)Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations

必修第三冊(cè)Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)Thetwoclubsbothhavebranches(branch)inLondon.解析：考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：這兩個(gè)俱樂(lè)部在倫敦都有分部。依據(jù)句意填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。2．(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)Turningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkformiddleandhighschoolkids.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：對(duì)初中學(xué)的孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，翻土、拔草、收白菜聽(tīng)起來(lái)很辛苦。由句意可知，填動(dòng)詞-ing形式和前面的turning、pulling共同作主語(yǔ)。3．(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,openingitsfirstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.解析：考查介詞。句意：中國(guó)古茶博物館在儀式上正式揭幕，起先了它的第一個(gè)展覽：真理之路——普洱茶特展。attheceremony“在典禮上”。4．(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)Hi,Susan.Fancymeeting(meet)youhereonthetrain.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：嗨，蘇珊。在火車(chē)上見(jiàn)到你真興奮。fancydoingsth.“寵愛(ài)做某事”。5．(朗文當(dāng)代)MrKobayashiwaschosentorepresent(represent)thecompanyattheconference.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：小林先生被選為公司代表出席會(huì)議。不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。6．(朗文當(dāng)代)Theshowhadamassiveaudience,ranging(range)fromchildrentograndparents.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)節(jié)目擁有浩大的觀眾群，從小孩子到爺爺奶奶都愛(ài)看。現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾audience。7．(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)Theirresponsestothequestionsreflected(reflect)theirtruebeliefthat“Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too.”解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們對(duì)問(wèn)題的回答反映了他們的真實(shí)信念：“只有你也能看到我，我才能看到你。”第一空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；其次空是同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。8．(劍橋高階)Smallchildrenusuallylovedressingupintheirmothers'clothes.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：小孩子通常寵愛(ài)穿媽媽的衣服。dressup“裝扮，裝飾；穿上盛裝”。9．It'stypicalofthecomposertousestringedinstruments.解析：考查句式。句意：運(yùn)用弦樂(lè)器是這位作曲家的典型風(fēng)格。It'stypicalofsb.todosth.“某人做某事是經(jīng)常的”。10．(柯林斯詞典)Thenthefirealarmwentoff.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：然后火警響了，我抓起衣服就跑了出去。gooff“(警報(bào)器)突發(fā)巨響”。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境辨義練1．寫(xiě)出加黑部分的詞性和漢語(yǔ)意思①(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButIrecentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworks.adv.一般地；通常②However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.vt.展示③ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million.n．原作，原稿④IdislikeseeingTVcommercialswhenenjoyingawonderfulsoapopera.n．廣告⑤Becauseofheavypressureandoverwork,heisfadingfast.v．(身體)變得虛弱⑥Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourfather.n．問(wèn)候2．選出setoff的漢語(yǔ)意思A.動(dòng)身 B．引起C．放煙火 D．襯托出①Weoughttosetoffat7a．m.whiletheroadsareempty.A②ItistypicalofChinesepeopletosetofffireworksintheSpringFestival.C③Tobefrank,thatblueblousedoesn'tsetoffherbeauty.D④Hisrudereplysetoffabadfeelingofme.B3．選出march的漢語(yǔ)意思A.vi.進(jìn)發(fā)，快速齊步行進(jìn)；行走 B．vi.游行抗議/示威C．n.行進(jìn)，前進(jìn)D．n.抗議游行，示威游行E．n.進(jìn)展①(2024·江蘇卷)Beatenfirstbythemarchoftechnologyandlatelybytheterribleweatherinjunkyards(廢品場(chǎng))，thephoneboxesrepresentativeofanagearenowmakingsomethingofacomeback.E②Hegatheredhistroopsandpreparedtomarchtothecapital.A③Thesoldiersdidamarcharoundtheparadeground.C④Anestimated5,000peopl