2024八年級英語下冊Unit4Agoodread綜合素質(zhì)評價牛津譯林版

Unit4綜合素養(yǎng)評價限時:120分鐘滿分:100分一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.—HowlongmayIkeepthedictionary?—Fortwoweeks.Youmust________itontime.A.collect B.call C.return D.receive()2.[2024揚州]—WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhou?—IrecommendtheSlenderWestLake.Aboattourisawonderful________!A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research()3.[2024南通啟東一模]Afterworkingforawholeday,thefarmerthrewhimself________thebigtreeandfellasleepquickly.A.along B.above C.around D.against()4.—ShallIborrowthenovelToLive?—Yes.I’vereadsome________ofitonlineandmanypeoplesayit’sexcellent.A.records B.reasons C.reviews D.replies()5.—CouldyoutellmewhowastherulerofAustraliainthe19thcentury?—Sorry.Ihavelittle________ofAustralianhistory.A.advice B.information C.message D.knowledge()6.Icanaskmyteacherwhatto________thisproblem.A.dowith B.dealin C.dealwith D.dealon()7.—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrow________?—Sorry,________atall.Ourcomputersystemhasbrokendown.A.atatime;none B.fromtimetotime;nothingC.ontime;none D.attimes;nothing()8.BlackBeautyis________asadstorythatit________mewhenIreaditlastweek.A.such;touches B.such;touchedC.so;touch D.so;touching()9.Aftertheshipcrashedagainsttherocks,hemanaged________tothebeach.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.toswim()10.ThoughLucy’sschoolbagisthesamecolour________mine,theyare________differentstyles.A.to;for B.as;in C.to;in D.as;for()11.Hewon’trealizetheimportanceofhealth________helosesit.A.after B.until C.since D.if()12.—________Ihandinthereporttoday?—No,you________.A.Can;mustn’t B.Must;don’thavetoC.May;don’t D.Need;don’tneed()13.________adviceyougaveus!A.Whatauseful B.HowusefulC.Howauseful D.Whatuseful()14.Mymother________Shanghai.Shewon’tbeback________nextweek.A.hasgoneto;until B.hasbeento;untilC.hasbeento;after D.hasgoneto;after()15.Ididn’tknow________thewall.Amydidn’tknow________.A.whichtopaintcolour;either B.whichtopaint;tooC.whichtocolourpaint;too D.whichcolourtopaint;either二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OneSaturdayafternoon,AmyfoundMegandJogettingwelldressed.TheyweregoingtothetheaterwithLaurie.Shewantedtocome.“Ican’ttakeyou,dear,becauseyouaren’t16________,”beganMeg,butJocutin(插嘴)17________.“Youcan’tgo,Amy.LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”Amycried,“You’llbe18________this,JoMarch.”WhileJoandMegwereatthetheater,Amy19________Jo’sbookofwritings.Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.Thatnight,MotheraskedJotoforgive(寬恕)hersister,butJo20________.Thenextday,JowenttotheriverwithLaurietoskateontheice.Amyfollowedthem.Josawhercomingandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot21________Amy.Hewarned(警告)Jotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.Theicetherewas22________.Joheardhim,butAmydidnot.SomethingturnedJoround.ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascary(駭人的)cry.Theice23________.JotriedtocallLaurie,buther24________wasgone.Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeet25________tohavenostrength(力氣)inthem.Laurie’svoicecriedout,“Bringarail(橫桿),Jo.Quick,quick!”Sheneverknew26________shedidit,butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeying(聽從)Laurie.Togethertheygotthechildout.Amywasmorescaredthan27________.WhenMotherhadputAmytobed,Jowhispered,“Areyousuresheis28________?”“Quitesafe,dear.Sheisnothurt,andwon’tevencatchacold,”repliedhermothercheerfully.“Mother,Ihadkeptmyanger29________itgrewsostrong.Today,without30________,itmighthavebeentoolate.Oh,Mother,whatshallIdo?”“Angercanmakeusdoverybadthingstopeoplewelove.Wemustlearntocontrolouranger,”saidMrsMarch.JolookedatAmyinherbedandgaveherabigkiss.—TakenfromLittleWomen()16.A.invited B.hired C.trained D.interviewed()17.A.curiously B.politely C.impatiently D.uncertainly()18.A.tiredof B.confidentof C.famousfor D.sorryfor()19.A.burnedup B.gotup C.putup D.setup()20.A.regretted B.refused C.agreed D.cheered()21.A.hold B.hear C.treat D.see()22.A.thin B.strong C.dirty D.narrow()23.A.broke B.froze C.shook D.gathered()24.A.sound B.smile C.voice D.laugh()25.A.looked B.seemed C.sounded D.touched()26.A.whatever B.when C.where D.how()27.A.worried B.hurt C.trapped D.bored()28.A.asleep B.alive C.safe D.generous()29.A.after B.unless C.because D.till()30.A.Amy B.Meg C.Laurie D.you三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ACaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworkofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseries(電視劇)in1987.Price:￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearlBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:￥90WuCheng’enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1573.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:￥99()31.IfyouareinterestedinthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?A.TheStoryoftheStone.B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.C.TheWaterMargin.D.JourneytotheWest.()32.IfyouwanttobuyTheStoryoftheStoneandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?A.￥222. B.￥191.5. C.￥182.5. D.￥228.5.()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.PearlBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.BRestingmyheadonHelen’sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist(腰).Shedrewmetoher,andwerestedinsilence.Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbrightandherlight,cominginthroughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson,MissTemple.“Icameonpurpose(有意地)tofindyou,JaneEyre,”saidshe.“Iwantyouinmyroom,andasHelenBurnsiswithyou,shemaycometoo.”WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.Ithadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.MissTempletoldHelenBurnstobeseatedinalowarmchairononesideofthefireplace,andherselftakinganother,shecalledmetoherside.“Isitallover?”sheasked,lookingdownatmyface.“Haveyoucriedyoursadnessaway?”“IamafraidInevershalldothat.”“Why?”“BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused(指責),andyouandeverybodyelse,nowthinkmeabadgirl.”“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouprove(證明)yourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”“ShallI,MissTemple?”“Youwill,”saidMissTemple.“Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tellusthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate(夸大)nothing.”ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcorrect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.()34.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribes(描述)MissTempleinthepassage?A.Dishonest. B.Impatient. C.Caring. D.Humorous.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraphimply(示意)?A.MissTemplewasgoingtopunishJane.B.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.C.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagain.D.Jane’sluckmightchangeforthebetter.()36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutJane?A.ShechosetotrustMissTemple.B.Shedidn’tmindbeingaccused.C.Shemadeupherchildhoodstory.D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.CDuFu(712AD—770AD),oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.However,DuhasremainedlargelyunknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC’sone-hourdocumentary(紀錄片)DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetintroducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentaryaboutDu,itcompareshimtoDanteandShakespeare,twoofthegreatestliterature(文學)mastersoftheWest.Inthedocumentary,BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthepoet’slife.Hevisitsanumberofplaces,suchasthepoet’sbirthplaceofGongyiinHenanProvinceandtheDuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂)inChengdu,Sichuan,whereDuusedtolive.Alongtheway,hemeetsandtalkstopeoplewhohelptotellthefascinatingstoriesofthepoet.Thedocumentaryalsoincludesinterviewswithscholars(學者)andrecitals(朗誦)ofDu’sworksbyBritishactorSirIanMcKellen,whoisknownforperformingShakespeare’sworks.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu’sworkshavebeenpopularforcenturies.“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.That’sbecausehistoricaleventsaremirroredinhisownlifeandspiritual(精神的)journey,”saidZengXiangbo,aprofessoratRenminUniversity.DulivedundertheruleoftheTangEmperorXuanzong(712AD—756AD),atimeofprosperity(旺盛).Hewasacivilservant(文職人員)intheTangcourt(朝廷).ButastheAnLushanRebellionof755ADflooredtheempire,heescaped,tookhisfamilyontheroadasrefugees(難民),andtheysufferedstarvation(饑餓)andpoverty.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthisconcernsforhiscountryandpeople,aswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.KnownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”,hewroteabout1,500poemsthatarestillwithustoday.()37.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthegreatestliteraturemastersoftheWest?A.Dante. B.DuFu.C.MichaelWood. D.SirIanMcKellen.()38.Whatcanweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.ItisfamousintheWesternworld.B.ItintroducesDutoWesternpeople.C.DuvisitedanumberofplacesinChina.D.DuisnotknownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”.()39.WhyareDu’sworkspopularforcenturies?A.BecauseDu’sworksarestillwithustoday.B.BecauseDuisoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.C.BecauseDuisbestatreflectinghistoryinhisworks.D.BecauseDuisgoodatcelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.()40.FromDu’slife,wecanknowthat________.A.DulefthisfamilyinthewarB.DulivedahardlifeallthetimeC.DustoppedwritingbecauseofhungerD.Duworriedabouthiscountryandpeople其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)A閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it’swonderful!Whateverthey’rereading,they’reprobablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactisthatreadingisaskill.41.________Createacomfortablereadingspace.Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(家具陳設(shè)),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren’sbooks.42.________Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheirownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewithalltheirnewfavoritebooks.Setasidetimetoreadtogether.Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.43.________Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,readingaloudtoyourchildrencanmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.44.________Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.45.________A.Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbeforebedtime.B.Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.C.Letyourchildrenreadalone.D.Thespecialplacemaypushyourchildrentostarttolovereading.E.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!F.Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoosewhateverexcitesthem.G.Askyourchildrenabouttheirfavouritebooks.B閱讀短文,回答問題。AnnehasnowbeenatGreenGablesforayear.Itwassummerandanexcitingtimeinthevillage.Mr.Phillips,theschoolteacher,wasleaving,andtherewasanewministerforthechurch.HewasMr.Allan.AndMrs.Allanwouldbethenewteacher.EveryonelikedMr.andMrs.Allanandinvitedthemtotea.AnnelikedMrs.AllanimmediatelybecauseAnnecouldaskheranyquestionAnneliked.“I’mgoodataskingquestions,Marilla.”“Ibelieveyou,”saidMarilla.“WemusthaveMr.andMrs.Allanuptoteasometimesoon,”sheadded.MarillaandAnnepreparedforteaallMondayandTuesday.Theymadeagreatdealoffood.MarillawantedtogiveMr.andMrs.Allanthebestteaofanyfamilyinthevillage.Wednesdaymorningcame.Annegotupveryearlybecauseshewastooexcitedtosleep.Afterbreakfast,shemadehercake.Thecakecameoutoftheovenlookingperfect.Mr.andMrs.Allanarrived,andtheyallenjoyedalovelytea.EverythingwentwelluntilAnne’scakewaspassedaround.“Oh,youmusttakeapieceofthis,Mrs.Allan,”saidMarilla.“Annemadeitjustforyou.”“InthatcaseImusttryit,”laughedMrs.Allan.Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoherface.Marillatriedhersandsaid,“Anne!Whatonearthisinthiscake?”“Oh,isn’titallright?”criedAnne.“It’sterrible.Whatflavoringdidyouuse?”“Vanilla,”saidAnne.“Goandgetthevanilla.”Annereturnedwiththebottle.Marillatookitandsmelledit.“Anne,you’veflavoredthatcakewithmedicine!Ibrokeabottleofmedicinelastweekandpouredtherestofitinthisoldvanillabottle.Couldn’tyousmellit?”Annewascryingonherbed.“Don’tcry,mydearlittlegirl.It’sjustafunnymistake,andeverybodycanmakemistakes,”saidMrs.Allan.——TakenfromAnneofGreenGables46.HowlonghasAnnebeenatGreenGables?________________________________________________________________47.WhatdidAnneandMarilladoinordertothankMrs.Allan?________________________________________________________________48.HowdidAnnefeelbeforeMr.andMrsAllancametothehousefortea?________________________________________________________________49.WhydidMrs.Allanlookstrangewhensheatethecake?________________________________________________________________50.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Allan?________________________________________________________________四、依據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文說明,寫出句中所缺單詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Unluckily,hefelldownfromthetreeandfoundhisleftarm________(不能的)tomove.52.Thebabylikesputtinghis________(手指)inhismouthandsucking(吮吸)them.53.[2024常州期中]Itisamazingthatacowhasfour________(胃).54.________(加拿大的)familieshavealotoffreetimesotheyoftengotravelling.55.[2024南京玄武區(qū)期中]Youneedsomeoneto________(翻譯)JapaneseintoChinesewhenyoutravelinJapan.56.[2024蘇州吳江區(qū)期中]It’struethatbelievingyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtos.57.Hehasn’tbeentoGuangzhou.Ihaven’t,e.58.Canyoufindsuchatflowerinthegarden?59.Therearealways________(largegroups)ofpeopleontheGreatWallonholidays.60.WhenIaskedhimaquestion,he________(tosayno)toanswerandwentaway.五、依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文完整、通順(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)InBeijing,GuangzhouandShanghai,luckypassengers(乘客)mayfindbookssomewhereontheunderground.Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshavenotgoneoutof61.f.TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10,000booksontheunderground,planesandtaxistomakepeoplemore62.iinreading.Thisprojectiscalled“Mobook”.“Mobook”getsits63.ifrom“BooksontheUnderground”,acommunityprojectinLondon.Thepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”istoencouragepeopleto64.smoretimeonreading.ZhangWei,theCEOofTheFairalsowantedtodosomethinginChina.HesentanemailtoMsCordeliaOxley,theleaderof“BooksontheUnderground”,tellinghis65.pandexplainingtherulesof“Mobook”.Theleaderrepliedtohisemail66.ssayingthatshethoughttheideawasgreatandshewouldofferhelpifneeded.But“Mobook”projectisalittle67.dfromthatinLondon.Ithasitsownonlinesystem.Peoplewhowanttodonate(捐贈)booksmustgivetheirinformationonline.QRcodestickers(二維碼標簽)arethensenttotheiraddresses.Thebookownersshouldstick(粘貼)themonthebooks68.bdonatingbooksandreaderscanknow69.wthebooksarefromwiththehelpofQRcodes.“Mobook”isahottopic.Now70.tofbookwormshavealreadytakenpartintheproject.ZhangWeisaid,“Iamhappytoseemoreandmorepeoplesharetheirviews(觀點)aboutthebooksonlineandenjoythehappinessthatreadingbringstothem.”六、書面表達(滿分10分)著名作家FrancisBacon說過:“Readingmakesafullman.”可見,閱讀對于每個人的成長都有著舉足輕重的作用。請依據(jù)以下信息提示,結(jié)合自己的觀點,以“ReadingMakesaFullMan”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的短文,表達你對閱讀的看法和支配。Whydoweneedtoread?getknowledge,openone’seyes,bemoreintelligent(聰慧的),learnaforeignlanguage,...Whatcanweread?textbooks,newspapers,magazines,...Whatareyourreadingplans?readatleast...booksinthecomingholiday......ReadingMakesaFullMan__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit4綜合素養(yǎng)評價一、1.C【點撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“——這本詞典我可以借多長時間?——兩周。你必需按時歸還”。collect收集;call打電話;return歸還;receive收到。依據(jù)語境可知選C。2.C【點撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“——揚州有哪些名勝古跡?——我舉薦瘦西湖。乘船巡游是一種奇異的體驗!”。依據(jù)“Aboattourisawonderful...”可知,此處說的是一種體驗/閱歷。故選C。3.D【點撥】依據(jù)語境可知,農(nóng)夫倚靠在大樹上,用against表示“倚靠”。故選D。4.C【點撥】考查名詞辨析。句意為“——我可以借《活著》這本小說嗎?——可以。我在網(wǎng)上看了些它的評論,許多人都說它很棒”。records記錄;reasons理由;reviews評論;replies回答。依據(jù)“online”和“manypeoplesayit’sexcellent”可知,許多人在網(wǎng)上評論說這本小說很棒,因此reviews更恰當。故選C。5.D【點撥】用詞義辨析法。句意為“——你能告知我誰是19世紀澳大利亞的統(tǒng)治者嗎?——對不起。我對澳大利亞歷史知之甚少”。advice建議;information信息;message口信;knowledge學問。依據(jù)語境可知選D。6.A7.A【點撥】atatime每次;fromtimetotime間或;ontime按時;attimes有時。依據(jù)“CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrow...”可知是問自己每次能借多少本書。none沒有一個;nothing沒有什么。其次空是指一本都借不了,表示三者或三者以上的否定應用none。故選A。8.B【點撥】考查固定搭配和時態(tài)。句意為“《黑駿馬》是一個如此哀痛的小說,以至于我上周讀的時候被它感動了”?！皊ucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+that”意為“如此一個……以至于……”,是固定搭配;依據(jù)時間狀語從句“whenIreaditlastweek”可知,用一般過去時。故選B。9.D【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“船觸礁后,他設(shè)法游到海灘上”。managetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做某事”,是固定搭配。故選D。10.B【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“雖然露西的書包和我的顏色一樣,但它們的款式不同”。第一空考查短語thesame...as...,意為“與……一樣的……”;其次空考查短語indifferentstyles,意為“以不同的樣式”。故選B。11.B12.B【點撥】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為“——我今日必需交報告嗎?——不,你不必”。can能夠;mustn’t禁止;must必需;don’thaveto不必;may可以;don’t不;need須要;don’tneed不須要。分析題干可知,B項符合題意,故選B。13.D【點撥】感嘆句中心詞advice是不行數(shù)名詞,此處用“What+形容詞+不行數(shù)名詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。14.A【點撥】依據(jù)下文“Shewon’tbeback”可知,母親去了上海還未回來,第一空用hasgoneto,故解除B、C選項;not...until為固定搭配,意為“直到……才……”,故解除D項。故選A。15.D【點撥】句意為“我不知道該把墻漆成什么顏色,埃米也不知道”。too是副詞,也,用在確定句中,either是副詞,也,用在否定句中;因為其次句是否定句,故解除B、C兩項;whichcolourtopaint涂成什么顏色,解除A。故選D。二、【主旨大意】文章選自小說《小婦人》,本文主要講解并描述了兩姐妹因為去劇院看演出而鬧沖突,最終因為一場事故而冰釋前嫌的故事。16.A【點撥】考查動詞。依據(jù)“LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”可知,Amy沒有被邀請。故選A。17.C【點撥】考查副詞。依據(jù)“cutin(插嘴)”和下文“Youcan’tgo,Amy.”可知,Jo很不耐煩。故選C。18.D【點撥】考查形容詞短語。依據(jù)“Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知,Amy燒掉了Jo的著作,“后悔”符合語境。故選D。19.A【點撥】依據(jù)“Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知Amy燒掉了Jo的著作。故選A。20.B【點撥】考查動詞。依據(jù)“but”可知,前后出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,“拒絕”符合語境。故選B。21.D【點撥】考查動詞。依據(jù)“Josawhercomingandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot...Amy.”可知,Jo望見了Amy,但是Laurie沒望見。故選D。22.A【點撥】考查形容詞。依據(jù)“Hewarned(警告)Jotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.”可知,Laurie警告Jo不要到河中心去,因為冰很薄。故選A。23.A【點撥】考查動詞。依據(jù)“ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascary(駭人的)cry.”可知,冰破了,Amy掉了下去。故選A。24.C【點撥】考查名詞。依據(jù)“JotriedtocallLaurie,buther...wasgone.”可知,Jo想叫Laurie但是她的聲音消逝了,人的聲音應是嗓音。故選C。25.B【點撥】依據(jù)“Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeet...tohavenostrength(力氣)inthem.”可知,她嘗試向前沖,但她的腳似乎沒有力氣了。故選B。26.D【點撥】分析“Sheneverknew...shedidit”可知,本句不缺成分,強調(diào)方式。故選D。27.B【點撥】依據(jù)“Sheisnothurt,andwon’tevencatchacold”可知,她沒受傷,只是很害怕 。故選B。28.C【點撥】依據(jù)“Quitesafe”可知,Jo問的是“你確信她平安嗎?”。故選C。29.D30.C【點撥】依據(jù)前文描述可知,多虧了Laurie,不然Amy可能會有生命緊急。故選C。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】本文主要對我國四大古典名著作簡要介紹,并注明白四本書的價格。31.C【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)《水滸傳》一欄中的第一句話“TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.”可知答案。故選C。32.D【點撥】數(shù)字計算題。依據(jù)《紅樓夢》一欄中的“Price:￥129.5”和《西游記》一欄中的“Price:￥99”可知,129.5+99=228.5。故選D。33.A【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)《西游記》一欄中的“DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.”可知,A項正確。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文出自文學名著《簡·愛》,講解并描述了坦普爾小姐和簡之間的談話。坦普爾小姐告知簡要證明自己不是個壞女孩,簡確定告知坦普爾小姐她的凄慘童年。34.C【點撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)坦普爾小姐的話“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouprove(證明)yourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”可知,她很關(guān)切簡,由此推想她是一個關(guān)切他人的人。故選C。35.D【點撥】段落大意題。依據(jù)第三段可知,本段用光明的天氣示意了簡的日子也會光明起來,因此揣測出這一段示意了簡的運氣可能會變好。故選D。36.A【點撥】推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中“Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.”可知,簡確定告知坦普爾小姐她的凄慘童年,由此推想,簡選擇信任坦普爾小姐,A項正確。故選A。C【主旨大意】這篇文章主要講解并描述了杜甫是中國最宏大的詩人之一。BBC一個小時的紀錄片,向西方觀眾介紹了杜甫,并將他與西方的兩位文學大師莎士比亞和但丁進行了比較。37.A38.B【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“TheBBC’sone-hourdocumentary(紀錄片)...introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.”可知,長達一小時的BBC紀錄片向西方觀眾介紹了杜甫這位宏大的詩人。故選B。39.C【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.”可知,中國人特殊重視對歷史的記載,杜甫比任何人都更擅長在他的詩歌中反映歷史。故選C。40.D【點撥】微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthisconcernsforhiscountryandpeople,aswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.”可知,在跌宕起伏中,杜甫從未停止寫作,訴說著對國家和人民的關(guān)懷,也謳歌著簡潔的生活樂趣。故選D。其次節(jié)A【主旨大意】文章主要從營造舒適的閱讀空間,陪伴閱讀,激發(fā)閱讀愛好三方面來介紹提高孩子們閱讀愛好的方法。41.E【點撥】依據(jù)“Butthefactisthatreadingisaskill.”和后文介紹可知,本文介紹提高孩子們閱讀愛好的方法,選項E“這里有一些有用的方法可以讓你的孩子寵愛閱讀!”符合語境。故選E。42.D【點撥】依據(jù)“Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(家具陳設(shè)),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren’sbooks.”可知,此處強調(diào)閱讀的環(huán)境,選項D“這個特殊的地方可能會促使你的孩子起先寵愛閱讀?！狈险Z境。故選D。43.A【點撥】依據(jù)“Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.”可知,此處強調(diào)睡前看書,選項A“一起看書是睡前放松的完備方式?！狈险Z境。故選A。44.B【點撥】依據(jù)“Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.”可知,孩子們可能會對其他東西感愛好,因為他們還是孩子。選項B“不管你的孩子是不是大讀者,他們都只是孩子?！狈险Z境。故選B。45.F【點撥】依據(jù)“Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.”可知,此處強調(diào)帶孩子們?nèi)D書館和書店,選項F“讓他們在那里玩得歡樂,他們可以選擇任何讓他們興奮的東西?！狈险Z境。故選F。B【主旨大意】本文選自《綠山墻的安妮》。安妮邀請艾倫先生和艾倫太太喝茶,但她在蛋糕里加錯了東西,犯了一個錯誤。46.Forayear.【點撥】依據(jù)文中第一句“AnnehasnowbeenatGreenGablesforayear.”可知,安妮到綠山墻已經(jīng)一年了。47.TheyinvitedMr.andMrs.Allantotea.【點撥】依據(jù)文中“WemusthaveMr.andMrs.Allanuptotea...”可知,是邀請他們喝茶。48.Shefelttooexcitedtosleep./Shewasveryexcited./Excited.49.Becausethecaketastedterrible/bad./Therewasmedicineinthecake.【點撥】依據(jù)文中“Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoherface.”以及“Anne,you’veflavoredthatcakewithmedicine!”可知,艾倫太太臉上出現(xiàn)了驚異的表情,是由于安妮在蛋糕里錯加了藥,蛋糕很難吃。50.Sheisverykind/good/gentle.【點撥】依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容及“It’sjustafunnymistake,andeverybodycanmakemistakes”可知,她是一個很和順和善的人。四、51.unable52.fingers53.stomachs54.Canadian55.translate56.success57.either58.tiny59.armies60.refused五、【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一家名叫TheFair的公司效仿倫敦“BooksontheUnderground”的做法,啟動了一個叫“Mobook”的項目,激勵人們多讀書,享受讀書的樂趣。61.fashion【點撥】依據(jù)“Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshav