《走向高考》高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一Unit6課時(shí)訓(xùn)練

高一冊(cè)Unit6Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Therearemany______(風(fēng)俗)inAmericadifferentfromthoseinChina.2．He______(舉止)sobadlythatwealldon’tlikehim.3．Myfrienddidn’tmeantohurtme.SoI______(原諒)himlater.4．Mr.Lioftendoessome______(額外的)part－timejobsinordertoearnenoughmoney.5．Duringmy______(童年時(shí)代),fewfamilieshadTVsetsorcomputers.6．LittleFrantzdidn’tknowwhattosayto______(道歉)forhisbeinglateagainforschool.7．Youshouldgiveabrief______(介紹)toallthepeoplepresent.8．Whenyouareinterviewed,thefirst______(印象)isveryimportant.9．Itisgood______(禮貌)towaitinlinewhenbuyingtickets.10．Itisimpolitedo______(打斷)somebodywhentheyaretalkingordoingsomething.[答案]1．customs2.behaves3.forgave4.extra5．roduction8．erruptⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．Thehouse,____________(他住的),needsrepairing.(live)2．Hemadealongspeech,____________(未料到)．(expect)3．Antarctic,____________(對(duì)此我知之甚少),iscoveredwiththickicealltheyeararound.(know)4．Ifyou____________(碰見(jiàn)一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)inreviewingthereport,pleasebringittomyattention.(come)5．Iwill____________(記錄他的電話談話)．(record)6．Hedesiredthat____________(他死后這些信件被燒毀)．(burn)7．Thefire____________(從工廠蔓延到了)thewarehousenearbywhenthefirefightersarrived.(spread)8．Ifonly____________(我那時(shí)同你在一起)！(stay)9．Thepopsingersucceededinmakinghisfanshappy____________(用各種方法)．(variety)10．Ididn’tlikethestory,forit____________(沒(méi)有使我滿意)．(satisfy)[答案]1．wherehelives(whichhelivesin)2．whichwasnotexpected3．a(chǎn)boutwhichIknowverylittle4．comeacrossamistake5．keeparecordofhistelephoneconversations6．theseletters(should)beburntafterhisdeath7．spreadfromthefactoryto8．Ihadstayedwithyouthen9．inavarietyof(varietiesof)way10．didn’tsatisfymeⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Whenyouareabroad,remembertoadapttoothercountry’s______.A.customsB.habitsC.practice D.instructions2．Thoughtenyearswentby,wethoughthismistakesshouldn’t______.A.apologize B.beapologizedC.forgive D.beforgiven3．Thelittleboyhopesthatno______willbeplayedonhimandwantstoberespected.A.fun B.tricksC.role D.part4．Thehostofthepartyspokeinsucharude______astomakealltheattendantsfeelbadandangry.A.means B.languageC.manners D.manner5．______quitecommonforpeopletobelievethatmoreandmoreteenagershavebecomeaddictedtoon－linegames.A.Asis B.ItisC.Thatis D.Whatis6．IhadthoughtIwasgoingtofailthedrivingtest,butIeventuallysucceeded______.A.afterall B.firstofallC.inall D.aboveall7．Tom，______yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?A.behave B.believeC.perform D.conduct8．Ihadthoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall,butwhenIwentin,Ifound______.A.none B.nooneC.nobody D.nothing9．Hisparentswishedhimtobeadoctor,butintheendhe______lawyer.A.became B.gotC.changed D.turned10．—I’msorry,butIdidn’tmean______outyoursecret.—Butyouknow,lettingoutone’ssecretmeans______one’sfeelings.A.tolet;tohurt B.letting;hurtingC.tolet;hurting D.letting;tohurt11．Don’tplayanylonger.It’shightimeyou______downtoyourstudy.A.gotB.getC.shallget D.toget12．Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.______，thecolordoesn’tsuitme.A.However B.InsteadC.Besides D.Another13．BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto______hismannersattheparty.A.care B.mindC.observe D.notice14．Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad______ontheemployer.A.impression B.expressionC.experience D.opinion15．(·南通調(diào)研)______seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.A.It B.ThereC.What D.That[答案]1．A。根據(jù)句意，此句意為其他國(guó)家的“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”，故用customs。2．D。句意：盡管10年過(guò)去了，我們認(rèn)為他的錯(cuò)誤仍不能被原諒。forgive“原諒，寬恕”，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。3．B。句意：那個(gè)小男孩希望別人不要捉弄他，他希望得到尊重。此處為playtrickson的被動(dòng)形式。4．D。根據(jù)句意，此空意為說(shuō)話的“方式”，故須用manner。5．B。考查it作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為越來(lái)越多的青少年沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。it在這里代替不定式作形式主語(yǔ)。6．A。本題考查短語(yǔ)用法。句意：我原以為我不能通過(guò)這次駕?？荚嚕亲詈笪耶吘惯€是通過(guò)了。afterall“畢竟；終究”；firstofall“首先”；inall“總計(jì)，總的說(shuō)來(lái)”；aboveall“首先，最為重要的是”。7．A。句意：湯姆，規(guī)矩點(diǎn)。你是不是忘了校規(guī)？behave“人的行為、舉止和表現(xiàn)”。本為不及物動(dòng)詞，但用作此意時(shí)可與反身代詞連用。conduct與behave在作“行為、舉止”講時(shí)同義，但conduct不能強(qiáng)調(diào)自我控制、約束。B、C兩項(xiàng)明顯不合題意。8．A。noone只能指人，表示泛指概念。none既可指人又可指物，表特指概念。此處none意為noneofthestudents，是特指。大廳里或許還有其他人，所以不能用noone。9．D。“成為一名律師”，可以用becomealawyer或turnlawyer.10．C。本題考查mean后面接不定式和動(dòng)名詞的用法。meantodo“意欲，打算”；meandoing“意味著”。11．A。It’stime后跟從句時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)一般用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。12．C。表示前后意義的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系時(shí)用besides。13．B。mind“注意，留心”；watch“注視”；notice“注意到”。14．A。makeabadimpressiononsb.“給某人留下不好的印象”。15．B。此句是Thereseemstobe...句型，表示“似乎有……”。句意：在中國(guó)高中生要考入大學(xué)，似乎要通過(guò)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Ⅲ.閱讀理解AWhenformerAmericanPresidentBillClintontravelledtoSouthKoreatovisitPresidentKimYoungSam,herepeatedlyreferredtotheKoreanpresident’swifeasMrs.Kim.Bymistake,PresidentClinton’sadvisersthoughtthatKoreanshavethesamenamingcustomsasJapanese.Clintonhadnotbeentoldthat,inKorea,wiveskeeptheirfamilynames.PresidentKimYoungSam’swifewasnamedSohnMyongSuk.Therefore,sheshouldbeaddressed(稱謂)asMrs.Sohn.PresidentClintonarrivedinKoreadirectlyafterleavingJapanandhadnotchangedhisculturegears.HisfailuretofollowKoreancustomsgavetheimpressionthatKoreawasnotasimportanttohimasJapan.InadditiontoKoreans,someAsianhusbandsandwivesdonotsharethesamefamilynames.Thispracticeoftenpuzzles(使困惑)English－speakingteacherswhentalkingwithapupil’sparents.Theybecomepuzzledaboutthestudent’scorrectlastname.PlacingthefamilynamefirstiscommonamonganumberofAsiancultures.Mexicannamingcustomsaredifferentaswell.Whenawomanmarries,shekeepsherfamilynameandaddsherhusband’snameafterthewordde(of).Thisaffects(影響)howtheyfillinformsintheUnitedStates.Whenrequestedtofillinamiddlename,theygenerallywritethefather’sfamilyname.ButMexicansareaddressedbythefamilynameofthemother.Thisoftencausespuzzlement.Hereareafewwaystodealwithsuchdifficultsituations:don’talwaysthinkthatamarriedwomanusesherhusband’slastname.RememberthatinmanyAsiancultures,theorderoffirstandlastnamesisreversed(顛倒).Askwhichnameapersonwouldprefertouse.Ifthenameisdifficulttopronounce,admitit,andaskthepersontohelpyousayitcorrectly.1．ThestoryofBillClintonisusedto______.A.improveUS－KoreanrelationsB.introducethetopicofthetextC.describehisvisittoKoreaD.tellushowtoaddressaperson2．Theword“gears”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.actionplansB.namingcustomsC.travelmapsD.thinkingpatterns3．WhenawomanmarriesinKorea,she______.A.continuestouseherfamilynameB.usesherhusband’sgivennameC.sharesherhusband’sfamilynameD.addsherhusband’sgivennametohers4．Toaddressamarriedwomanproperly,you’dbetter______.A.usehermiddlenameB.useherhusband’sfirstnameC.askherwhichnameshelikesD.changetheorderofhernamesBTheGoldenGateBridge—theiconicgatewaytoSanFranciscoAttheentranceoftheGoldenGatestrait,wherethePacificOceanmeetstheSanFranciscoBay,sitstheGoldenGateBridge.Stretchingacrossthestraitformorethan2,700meters,thebridgeconnectsSanFranciscoandSanFrancisco’sresidentslovetheircity’sworld－famouslandmark.ResidentPeterRichardssays,“Thebridgeisiconic,obviously.It’ssomethingthatidentifiesSanFranciscoasaplace,andasacityonthePacificRim.Forme,it’sveryimportant.IlookforitwhenIamtryingtolocatemyselfinthecity.”YetforNancyLanghofer,anotherresident,thebridgemeanssomethingentirelydifferent.“Thisbridgeisacursedthingtome;itisatragicsymbol.”Sinceitscompletionin1937,some1,200peoplehavejumpedtotheirdeaths,givingthebridgeanotorietyasasiteforsuicides.FilmdirectorEricSteelmadeadocumentaryabouttheGoldenGatesuicides.Inthefilm,called“TheBridge”，hiscamerascaptured23ofthe24suicidesin.NancyLanghoferwantsmeasurestakentopreventpeoplefromjumpingoffthebridge.“Iamgivingpostcardstopeople.Itsays:‘demandasuicidebarrier.’It’sbeenalong－timeargumenthereinSanFranciscoaboutwhetherornottofixasuicidebarrieronthebridgeandafriendofminecommittedsuicidein.Itisreallytooeasyforpeopletoclimbovertherailing.”TheBoardofDirectorsoftheGoldenGateOneresident,Diana,commented,“Idon’tthinkbuildingabarriertopreventthatisgoingtohelpalot.It’sjustgoingtomakeituglier.Thenpeoplewhoaretryingtojumpoverarejustgoingtofindotherplaces.”Anotherperson,Jonathan,whenaskedifhethoughtbarriersshouldbebuilt,said,“Ipersonallydonot.Ithinkitwilldestroytheview,itwilldestroytheexperienceofwalkingacrossthebridge.”ButNancyLanghoferreplies,“ThereisabridgeinCanadathatIknowof;ithashighincidentsofsuicides.Theyputupafenceorsomekind.Whynotdoithere?It’sbeenheresince1937.It’stime.”Uponcompletionofthebridge,thechiefengineerfortheproject,JosephStrauss,wroteapoemcalled,“TheMightyTaskisDone.”Butitmaybethatmorewillbedonetothismonumentalstructure,70yearsafteritwasbuilt.5．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.whethertheGoldenGateB.whethertheGoldenGateC.whetherthecompletionoftheGoldenGateD.whethertheGoldenGate6．Theunderlinedword“notoriety”inthe4thparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.anewimageB.anewrecordC.abadnameD.acompletehonor7．AccordingtoNancyLanghofer,somanypeoplecommitsuicideintheGoldenGateBridgeprobablybecause______.A.thescenerythereissobeautifulB.itiseasytoclimbovertherailingC.thebridgeissomysteriousthereD.therearemanypeoplewalkingbackandforth8．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTrefertotheGoldenGateBridge?A.Thecity’smost－famous