2024年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)試卷附答案

2024年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、Multiplechoice.ChoosethebestanswerfromA，BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）—Shenzhou﹣18withthreeastronautswassentuponApril25th，2024.It'ssuch__________excitingevent.—Yes.Andtheastronautsareourheroes.Iwanttobe_______usefulpersonlikethem.（）A．a(chǎn)，an B．a(chǎn)n，a C．a(chǎn)，the2．（1分）Itmakesme_______towatchNationalWomen'sVolleyballTeam'smatches.（）A．feelexciting B．tofeelexcited C．feelexcited3．（1分）Whilewe_______anEnglishsong，somevisitorscameintoourclassroom.（）A．weresinging B．sang C．a(chǎn)resinging4．（1分）—Lucy，whereisMr.Wang？—He_______Beijingtoattendameeting.（）A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin5．（1分）Two_______dollarsisenough_________thebike，butIcan'taffordit.（）A．hundreds，tobuy B．hundreds，buy C．hundred，tobuy6．（1分）—MustIanswerthisquestioninEnglish？—No，you_______.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't7．（1分）Withthedevelopmentofthetechnology，nobodyknows_______theworldwillbelike.（）A．that B．what C．how8．（1分）—Thebookisworthreading.HowlongmayI_______it？—_______aweek.（）A．keep，F(xiàn)or B．borrow，F(xiàn)or C．lend，In9．（1分）TomhasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears，sohecanspeak_______Chinese.（）A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．little10．（1分）—LiLeiwonthefirstplace._______goodnewsitis!—Yes，we'reallhappyforhim.（）A．How B．Whata C．What11．（1分）Hefound_______veryinterestingtovisitHarbininwinter.（）A．this B．that C．it12．（1分）_______Jake_______hismotherlikespopsongs，andtheyoftensingtogether.（）A．Notonly，butalso B．Neither，nor C．Either，or13．（1分）LiLeiisthe______ofthethreeboys.Healwayshelpsus.（）A．friendly B．morefriendly C．mostfriendly14．（1分）—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor，Daming？—______I'mbusycooking.（）A．Yes，sure. B．Sorry，Ican't. C．Yes，please.15．（1分）—Theoldmanneverfeelslonely，______？—No，becausehehasmanyfriends.（）A．doeshe B．won'the C．doesn'the16．（1分）Don't______rubbisheverywhere.It'severyone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.（）A．putaway B．takeaway C．throwaway17．（1分）Wemustgetupat7：00tomorrowmorning______we'llbelateforthetrain.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but18．（1分）Hainanisfamous______itsbeautifulbeaches.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear.（）A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)s19．（1分）TraditionalChinesemedicineworks______.Moreandmorepeoplebelieveit.（）A．good B．well C．badly20．（1分）Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouseethesign.（）A． B． C．二、Clozetest.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Afterthewintervacation，Ihadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdaytomynewschool，itwascoldand（1）.Iwaswalkingaloneslowly（2）worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.（3），agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewas（4）hardtostandupbutfellagain.（5）thinking，Iwentovertohelpherquickly.Shesaid"thankyou"witha（6）andthenleft.Hersmilewarmedmealot.AfterIgottoschool，theteacherledmetotheclassroomand（7）metotheclass.Thenheaskedmeto（8）downbesideagirl.Ifeltso（9）thatIdidn'tdare（敢）tolookather.Soonthefirstclass，English（10）fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwas（11）whattodo，anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme."Let's（12）it，"thegirlbesidemesaid."Hi，I'mCarrie（13）surprise，itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.From（14）on，webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned：tohelp（15）isactuallytohelpourselves!（1）A.cloudyB.snowyC.rainy（2）A.andB.soC.because（3）A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.Suddenly（4）A.tryingB.startingC.getting（5）A.WithB.AboutC.Without（6）A.cryB.smileC.laugh（7）A.showedB.introducedC.carried（8）A.sitB.fallC.turn（9）A.happyB.excitedC.nervous（10）A.differentB.difficultC.same（11）A.doingB.dreamingC.wondering（12）A.singB.shareC.dance（13）A.herB.hisC.my（14）A.thenB.todayC.now（15）A.anotherB.othersC.theother三、Vocabulary.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）Weenjoyed（our）atZhaolinParklastSunday.23．（1分）Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday，but（luck），hewasn'thurt.Hewouldn'tridesofast.24．（1分）It's（polite）totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.25．（1分）Lastwinterholiday，wemetsome（German）inHarbin.TheylikedHarbinsomuch.26．（1分）ChatGPTisoneofthemostamazing（invent）.Ithinkitwillchangetheworld.27．（1分）—Peter，themusicsoundstoo（noise）.Pleaseturnitdown.—Sorry，I'lldoitatonce.28．（1分）Three（five）ofthestudentsinourclasslikeplayingbasketball.29．（1分）Itisreportedthat30（minute）walkeverydayishealthyenough.30．（1分）Theteachertoldusthattheearth（travel）aroundthesun.31．（1分）TheOlympicGamesinPariswillbe（hold）onJuly26th，2024.四、Communication.（A）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32．（10分）（LinHaimetWangWeionhiswaytoameeting.）A：Hi，WangWei.Longtimenosee.（1）B：Notbad，butmayIknowyourname，please？A：I'mLinHai.We'reoldclassmates!（2）B：Letmesee.Oh，you'reLinHai.（3）Butnowyouaretallandstrong.A：Yes，you'reright.B：（4）A：That'strue.ButIhavetowearglassesnow，becauseIoftenworkonthecomputer.B：Oh，Isee.（5）Let'shavedinnertogether.A：It'ssoniceofyou，butIhaveameetingthisevening.B：That'sapity.I'llcallyoulater.A：Allright.Here'smycard.Seeyou.B：Seeyou.A.Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B.Areyoufreethisevening？C.Don'tyourememberme？D.How'sitgoingnow？E.Youhavechangedalot.F.Irememberyoudidn'tusetowearglasses.（B）Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.（PaulfromAmericawantstovisittheIceandSnowWorld，buthedoesn'tknowtheway.）33．（10分）A：Excuseme，（1）？B：Sorry，I'mnewhere，too.Youcanaskthevolunteerthere.Hemayknowtheway.A：（2）.（Paulcomestothevolunteer.）C：（3），sir？A：Yes.Idon'tknowwheretheIceandSnowWorldis.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand？C：Sure，it'salittlefarfromhere，andIthinkyou'dbettertakethesubway.A：OK.But（4）？C：YoucantakeNo.2Subway.Itcantakeyouthere.A：Isee.Thanksalot.C：（5）.五、Readingcomprehension.34．（5分）ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.（1）Asteenagers，youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbeverysmall（2）FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.（3）Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects，orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofideasstopyoufromgettingyourdream.（4）Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue.（5）Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.A.Whatshouldyoualwaystellyourself？B.Whatcandreamsbe？C.Whatdoesthewritertellusaboutdreams？D.Whatisthebiggestchallenge？E.Whatcanstopyou？F.Whencanyouachieveyourdream？35．（10分）Judgethesentencesbelowtrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.Oneday，weweretoldthatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotveryexcitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryonehewouldn'tgo."Don'tyoulikeit，Danny？"ourteacherMr.Smithaskedwithkindness.Dannystoodupandsaid，"It'stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymomworksinasupermarketeveryday.Iwillnotaskthemformoney.""I'mveryproudofyouthatyoucanunderstandyourparents.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkaboutthis，"MrSmithreplied.ThenMr.Smithaskedustocomeupwithsomegoodideastoraisemoneyforthetripbyourselves.Weallthoughtitwasreallymeaningful，anditwouldbeadifferentandvaluablelearningexperienceforeveryone.Thatday，weknewDannymorethanbefore，becausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hewontherespectofallofus.（1）Attheendofthemonth，thestudentswouldgoforaschooltrip.（2）Mr.Smithwaskindtohisstudents.（3）Dannydidn'tlikethetripbecausehethoughtitwasboring.（4）TheteacheraskedhisstudentstoraisemoneyforDanny.（5）ThestudentsrespectedDanny，becausehewashonestandbrave.36．（10分）LuBanwasafamousinventor.HecreatedtheLubanLocktoseehowcleverhissonwas.Ittookhissonawholenighttoputitback.Oneday，LuBancuthishandonaleaf.Hecameupwithagoodidea.Heinventedthesaw.Watchinghismothermakingaquilt（被子），LuBancreatedtheinklinetomarkastraightlineonwoodtosawitproperly.Theplanewasinventedtomakeflatsurfaces（平整的表面）onthewood.（1）WhydidLuBaninventtheLubanLock？A.Toseeifhissonwasclever.B.Tohavefun.C.Tolockthedoor.（2）HowdidLuBaninventthesaw？A.Hegottheideafrommarkingastraightline.B.Hegottheideafromcuttinghishandonaleaf.C.HegottheideafromusingtheLubanLock.（3）WhendidLuBaninventtheinkline？A.Whilehewasmarkingastraightlineonthewood.B.Afterhesawthewoodinaproperway.C.Afterhesawhismothermakingaquilt.（4）What'stheplaneusedfor？A.Sawingthewood.B.Flyinginthesky.C.Makingthewoodflat.（5）WhatdoyouthinkofLuBanaccordingtotheinformationabove？A.Creative.B.Kind.C.Brave.37．（5分）NiuNiu，asix﹣year﹣oldgirl，hasbecomeagoodhelperinasilentfootspa（足療館）NiuNiuisthedaughterofthefootspaownerHuYong，wholosthishearingbecauseofahighfeverinhischildhood.Thismadeitdifficultforhimtogetajob.Afterfinishingtraininginafootspa，HustartedhisownbusinessinChengduin2019.PengFeng，whoisalsodeaf，workstogetherwithherhusbandattheshop.Thoughtheirshopissmall，itispopularwithcustomersbecauseofthecouple'sgoodskills.Thefootspaisusuallybusyintheevening，whenNiuNiucomeshomefromschoolandhelpsherparents.NiuNiuhelpsherparentsinhersweetchildvoiceandwithrichbodylanguage.Sheisveryfunnyandalwaysmakescustomerslaughhappily."Sheisalwayscheerful，activeandoutgoing，"saidoneofthecustomers."Dadtaughtmetoworkhard，"NiuNiusaid.Inheropinion，herparentsarelikesuperheroeswholookafterthefamilyandher."Myparentsaredifferentfromotherpeople，"sheadded.（1）WhatiswrongwithNiuNiu'sparents？A.Theycan'tsee.B.Theycan'thear.C.Theycan'twalk.（2）HowdoesNiuNiuhelpherparents？A.Shehelpscommunicatewiththecustomers.B.Shehelpstelljokestothecustomers.C.Shehelpslookafterthecustomers.（3）WhendidNiuNiu'sparentsstartthefootspa？A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.（4）Whyistheirfootspapopular？A.BecauseNiuNiu'sparentshavegoodskills.B.BecauseNiuNiuisgoodattellingjokes.C.BecauseNiuNiu'sparentsaredeaf.（5）WhatdoyouthinkofNiuNiu？①Sheishardworkingandshy.②Sheisoutgoingandhelpful.③Sheischeerfulandunderstanding.A.①②B.①③C.②③38．（10分）ChinesecalligraphyisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.CalligraphystartedinChinaandspreadtootherpartsofAsiawithChineseculture.Ithasahistoryof4，000to5，000years.CalligraphyistheartofwritingChinesecharacters（漢字），itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesofthestrokes（筆畫）andthespacesbetweencharacters.Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory，suchasWangXizhiandYanZhenqing.Differentcalligraphyworkscanshowdifferentcalligraphers'feelingsandpersonalities.Today，theycanbeseenonthewallsofoffices，shops，hotelsandmanyotherplaces."IfIliveinChina，Iwillbecomeacalligrapherratherthanapainterforsure，"theworld﹣famousmasterofartPicassosaid.HefellinlovewithChinesecalligraphyassoonashesawZhangDaqian'sworks.Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyiscalligraphybrushes.Theyareusuallymadefromthehairofdifferentanimals.Practicingcalligraphytakesalotoftimeandmanypeopletakelessonstolearnit.Duringthelessons，theycanlearnhowtowritedifferentstrokesofChinesecharacters.Ifyou'reinterestedinit，youmaystartpracticingwithateacherrightaway.Calligraphy，anamazingtraditionalartform，showsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty.Chinesepeopleofallagespracticecalligraphyoften，buttoenjoythepeacefulmind.（1）HowlongisthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy？（2）Whatdoweneedtopayattentiontowhenwepracticecalligraphy？（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto？（4）WhendidPicassofallinlovewithChinesecalligraphy？（5）WhydoChinesepeopleofallagespracticecalligraphyoften？六、Writing.39．（5分）假設(shè)你是李雷，請(qǐng)寫一篇邀請(qǐng)函。邀請(qǐng)你的好朋友John本周日晚六點(diǎn)來參加你的生日派對(duì)，你家住在新華路25號(hào)注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則不得分。DearJohn，_______________________________________________________________________________LiLei40．（5分）話題作文：英語(yǔ)聽說能力是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵，請(qǐng)你以HowtoImproveEnglishListeningandSpeaking為題，分享一下提高英語(yǔ)聽說能力的方法。提示詞：improve，listentotheteacher，Englishcartoons，communicate注意：（1）文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則不得分。HowtoImproveEnglishListeningandSpeakingAsweknow，EnglishlisteningandspeakingarereallyimportantinlearningEnglish.___________________________________________________________________________________41．（5分）圖示作文：仔細(xì)觀察圖片，展開合理想象，然后寫一篇短文。提示詞：accident，hurtone'sleg，take…tothehospital要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80—100之間。（2）字跡工整，語(yǔ)法正確，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】A5．【答案】C6．【答案】B7．【答案】B8．【答案】A9．【答案】B10．【答案】C11．【答案】C12．【答案】A13．【答案】C14．【答案】B15．【答案】A16．【答案】C17．【答案】B18．【答案】A19．【答案】B20．【答案】C21．【答案】BACACBBACACBCAB22．【答案】ourselves23．【答案】luckily24．【答案】impolite25．【答案】Germans26．【答案】inventions27．【答案】noisy28．【答案】fifths29．【答案】minutes'30．【答案】travels31．【答案】held32．【答案】DCAFB33．【答案】（1）couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytotheIceandSnowWorld（2）Thankyouallthesame（3）CanIhelpyou（4）whichbusshouldItake（5）You'rewelcome34．【答案】BCEAD35．【答案】TTFFT36．【答案】ABCCA37．【答案】BACAC38．【答案】（1）Ithasahistoryof4，000to5，000years.（2）Thechangesofthestrokesandthespacesbetweencharacters.（3）Differentcalligraphyworks.（4）HefellinlovewithChinesecalligraphyassoonashesawZhangDaqian'sworks.（5）Toenjoythepeacefulmind.39．【答案】DearJohn，Mybirthdayiscomingsoon.Wouldyouliketotakepartinmybirthdayparty？Mybirthdayisat6pmonSaturday，locatedatmyhome.Myfami