河北省石家莊市藁城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題

藁城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量評價(jià)八年級英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。3.答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)涂黑；答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答案卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.acard B.acoat C.acake2.A.startalab B.makeaplan C.buildaroad3.A.anoldpiano B.aniceroom C.anemptybottle4.A.Studentswillreadabook.B.Studentswilllistentoareport.C.Studentswilltalkaboutwritinghabits.5.A.Julieisingoodhealth. B.Julieshouldexercisemore. C.Juliehastoomuchworktodo.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.I'dlikeashirt. B.Goahead. C.I'msorry.7.A.That'sallright. B.You'rewelcome. C.Whynot?8.A.Heistall. B.Hecandance. C.Heisadoctor.9.A.Quitewell. B.I'mfine. C.They'rekind.10.A.Isthewindowclosed?B.Haveyouclosedthewindow?C.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?A. B. C.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. B. C.13.WhatsportisDavidgoodat?A.Tennis. B.Swimming. C.Soccer.14.WhodoesWangTingusuallyswimwith?A.Herfriend. B.Hermother. C.Heraunt.15.HowoftendoesWangTinggoswimming?A.Onceaweek. B.Twicetimesaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.16.Whichpartofthegirl'sbodygothurt?A.Herneck. B.Herback. C.Herarms.17.Howdidthegirlgethurt?A.Shecleanedherhouse. B.Shepracticedbasketball. C.Shemadelunchforhermother.18.Whereisthegirlnow?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inahospital.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.Whendidthespeakergototheshoppingcenter?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundayevening.20.Whatshouldvisitorsdotogettheprize?A.Singsongs. B.Answerquestions. C.Pulloutnames.21.Howdidthespeakerfeelabouttheprize?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Worried.22.WhereisRoom13?A.NexttoOffice7B. B.Nearthemeetingroom. C.Besidethereadingroom.23.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.Onehour. B.Onehourandahalf. C.Twoandahalfhours.24.Whendoesthecoursestart?A.OnMarch13th. B.OnMarch26th. C.OnMay20th.25.Whatdothestudentsneedtodoafterclass?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Gototheteacher'soffice. C.Buythetextbookforthecourse.Ⅴ.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetName: HarryWantto: findsome26.________totalkwithAge: 27.________Livein: NewYorkLook: 28.________hairandgreeneyesFavouritesport: 29.________Pet: 30.a(n)________namedBart第二部分語言運(yùn)用Ⅵ.完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasSundaymorning.Mrs.Whitesaid."It'sa31daytoday.Whataboutgoingtothebeach?""Soundslikeagood32!"saidMr.White."Great!"Nickshouted33.Thenheturnedtohissisterandsaid,"Molly,wecangoswimmingandwecan34thesunshine.""I'm35thatIcan'tgowithyou.IpromisedTinathatIwouldpickherup.Thereisnobusstopnear36home,"Mollysaid."Andthereisatennis37inourteam.Thegameisveryimportanttous.38wemustjoininit."Hearingthis,Nickwasnothappy.Hesaid,"Molly,youmustgo39me.I'myourbrother.""Nick,I'm40.Ithought……""No!"shoutedNick.Nick41herspeaking.ThenMr.Whitesaid,"Nick,Iknowyou42Mollytogowithyou,butsheis43.MollyneedstopickupTina.Shemustkeepherpromise.Andthetennisgameisvery44toher."Hearingthis,Nicksaid,"Isee,Dad.Thisisavery45lessonforme."Then,hesaidsorrytoMolly.31.A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy D.snowy32.A.idea B.habit C.gift D.message33.A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.happily34.A.draw B.speak C.enjoy D.think35.A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.lucky36.A.his B.her C.my D.your37.A.ball B.bat C.game D.player38.A.but B.if C.because D.so39.A.at B.from C.with D.of40.A.sorry B.special C.tired D.scared41.A.saw B.heard C.watched D.stopped42.A.want B.call C.write D.help43.A.lazy B.busy C.smart D.funny44.A.difficult B.easy C.important D.boring45.A.noisy B.cheap C.healthy D.usefulⅦ.詞語運(yùn)用（共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。I46.________(face)differentproblemslastyear.Oneofthemwasmyhistoryexam.Itisanimportantexaminthe47.________(eight)grade.Toprepareforit,Istayedintheclassroomall48.________time.Lateron,Ifoundsome49.________(video)forallmyhistorylessons.Itoldmyclassmateaboutitandwe50.________(plan)tolearntogether.Afterschool,welistenedtothelessonsonlinecarefully.IfeltIwasready,51.________duringthetest,IfoundIdidn'treviewalltheknowledge.Thelongexamwas52.________(tire).Itookadeepbreathandpaidattention53.________thequestions.Ifinishedallthequestionsandhandedintheexampaperintheend.I54.________(get)96!Allhardworkpaidoff.NowI'mmuch55.________(brave)tofaceanyproblem.Nomatterhowharditis!第三部分閱讀理解Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHi,I'mDavidHouse,aTeenswriterfromtheUK.Here,Ihelpsolveteensreaders'problems.IhopeIcanhelpwithyours.DearDavid,MyfriendoftenwantstohangoutwithmeatschoolandgetsupsetwhenIdon'twanttoplaywithher.Ineedmoretimetostudyforacomingexam,andI'mnotsurehowtodealwiththesituation.MonsterDearMonster,It'sadifficultsituationbutyouneedtostandyourgroundandstickto(堅(jiān)持)yourstudies.Yourfriendsoundsabitlonely,whichishardtodealwith.Perhapsonewaycouldbetosuggestthatyoustudytogetherifpossible.Youcansaytoherthatifshewantstohangout,itwillbetostudy,withverylittletalking.Sometimesthiscanhelpbothpeople,asitcanbegoodandhelpfultostudytogetheraslongasyoucanstayfocused(集中).Butifthisdoesn'tworkforyou,it'sperfectlyOKtotellthefriendno.Youneedyourstudytime,especiallywithanexamcomingup.Ofcourse,youcantellthefriendthisinakindway,whilestillbeingstrongandstickingtoyourideas.It'sgoodtobeunderstandingandkindtoothers.Butyoudon'tneedtogiveupyourownprogress.David56.WhatisMonster'sproblem?A.Hegetsupseteasily. B.Hefeelslonelyatschool.C.Hisfrienddislikesstudying. D.Hewantstostudyforanexam.57.AccordingtoDavid,whatshouldMonsterdoifhisfriendwantstohangout?A.Alwaysrefusehisfriends.B.Agreetogoandgiveupstudyplans.C.Suggeststudyingtogetherwithverylittletalking.D.Tellthefriendtofindsomeoneelsetoplaywith.58.WhatshouldMonsterdoifDavid'sadvicedoesn'twork?A.Juststicktohisownideas. B.Beunderstandingtoher.C.Giveuphisownprogress. D.Fightwithhisfriend.BHi,I'mJack.Ireallywanttoshareanunforgettableexperiencewithyou.Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedalabor(勞動(dòng))practiceactivityinanearbyneighbourhood.Ijoinedinthismeaningfulactivitywithgreatexcitement.Onthedayoftheactivity,wearrivedattheneighbourhoodearlyinthemorning.Ourtaskwastohelpcleanupthepublicareas,plantsomeflowersandpaintwallsinseveralbuildings.Atfirst,IfeltabitnervousbecauseIhadneverdonesuchmanual(體力的)workbefore.However,withthehelpoftheteachersandneighbourhoodworkers,Iquicklylearnedhowtousethetoolsproperlyandstartedtowork.Themostdifficultpartformewaspaintingthewalls.Itrequiredalotofattentionandpatience(耐心).Afterafewhours,myarmsweresore,andIfelttootired.Butlookingatthefreshlypaintedwall.Icouldn'thelpfeelingproudofmyself.Throughthislaborpracticeexperience,Inotonlylearnedpracticalskillsbutalsounderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork.Iwouldliketotakepartinmoreactivitieslikethisinthefuture.59.Wheredidthelaborpracticeactivitytakeplace?A.Inamuseum. B.Inaneighbourhood. C.Onafarm. D.Inaschool.60.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hespentafewhourspaintingthewalls. B.Hejoinedinthelaborpracticelastweek.C.Hehaddifficultyinplantingsomeflowers. D.Helearnedtousetoolswithclassmates'help.61.WhatmightJackdointhefuture?A.Studyhardatschool. B.Getonwellwithothers.C.Pickuprubbishinthecitypark. D.Becomeaworkerintheneighbourhood.CDuststorms(沙塵暴)appearwhenstrongwindblowssandanddirtfromadrysurface.Strongduststormsmaycausepeopletodie,soyoushouldknowhowtoprotectyourselffromduststormswhenyoumeetthem.Becarefulofduststormwarnings(預(yù)告)Duststormsprobablyhappenonhotsummerdays,andit'snotsafeforpeopletotravelduringthisperiod.SoyoushouldlistentothelocalTVorradiobeforetravelling,andconsiderchangingorgivingupyourtripifduststormsaretocome.BepreparedIfyouareinaplacewherestormsoftenhappen,carryamask(面具)tokeepdustanddirtawayfromyourface,andapairofglassestoprotectyoureyes.StayinsideDonotmovearoundwhenaduststormcomes,asyouwillnotbeabletoseehiddendangers.Soifyouareinahouse,don'tgooutandjuststayinside.ProtectyourselffromflyingobjectsCoveryourbodyasmuchaspossibleinaduststorm.Astrongwindofduststormscancarryheavyobjects,soyoushouldtrytostaylow,andclosetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarmsorabackpack.62.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyoutravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Preparesomefoodanddrinks. B.Bringsomemoneywithyou.C.ListentothelocalTVorradio. D.Buytheticketsearlier.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itissafetotravelonhotsummerdays.B.Youneedn'tchangeyourtripifaduststormcomes.C.Peopleshouldstayinsidewhenaduststormcomes.D.Astrongwindofduststormscan'tcarryheavyobjects.64.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?A.Masksandglassesareusefulinaduststorm.B.Duststormsarenotdangerousatall.C.Youneedn'tcoveryourselvesinaduststorm.D.Thewindofdustisnotstrongenoughtocarryobjects.65.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtopredict(預(yù)測)duststorms. B.Howtoreduce(減少)duststorms.C.Howtoprotectyourselffromduststorms. D.Howtoprepareforanduststorm.DNowadaystherearemanypeoplegoingfromvillagesorsmalltownstobigcitiestorealizetheirdreams,buttherearealsopeopledoingtheopposite.JanetLincolnmovedtoSt.Louisfiveyearsago.Here'swhatshesaid:"IusedtoliveinasmalltowncalledBertrand.Igrewupthere.AfterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iworkedinasupermarket.Therewereabout800peopleinmytown,andIknewmostofthem.Mostofthemknewme,too.Attheageof21,Igotachance(機(jī)會)andmovedtoSt.Louis.Iloveit.Idon'tknowasmanypeoplenowasIusedto,butthat'sOK.Iliveinanapartmentandhaveafewgoodfriends.Therearealotoffunthingstodointhebigcity."________He,hiswifeandtheirtwochildrenmovedfromSt.LouistoBloomfieldthreeyearsago.Here'swhatTroysaid:"BothDarlaandIgrewupinSt.Louis.Wemetatcollegeandgotmarried.Thenthekidscamealongandlifegotdifficult.Wedidn'tknowanyofourneighbors.Webothhadgoodjobs,andwewerealwaysverybusy.Butitseemedtherewasneverenoughmoney.ThatallchangedwhenwemovedtoBloomfield.Wedon'tmakeasmuchmoneyasweusedto,butwedon'thaveasmanyexpenses(開支)aswedidandwearerelaxed.It'sgood."66.WheredidJanetgrowup?A.Inabigcity. B.Inasmalltown. C.Inasmallvillage. D.Inabigvillage.67.WhatcanwelearnaboutJanet?A.Sheliveswithherfamilynow. B.ShemovedtoSt.Louisattheageof21.C.ShehasalotofgoodfriendsinSt,Louis. D.ShemovedtoSt.Louistogetabettereducation.68.Whichofthefollowingisbestfor________?A.TroyHensonhastheoppositeexperience. B.TroyHensonagreeswithJanetLincoln.C.TroyHensonthinksSt.Louisissogood. D.TroyHensonwantstomakemoremoney.69.HowmanypeoplearethereinTroy'sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.70.WhatdoesTroythinkoflivinginBloomfield?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Tiring. D.Relaxing.Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）InYadingvillage,Sichuan,thereismuseumcalledShambhalaCulturalMuseum.Themuseumisatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3,900meters.Itistheworld'shighest-altitudeculturalmuseum.Themuseumisalsolargeinsize,coveringanareaofabout2,995squaremeters.Therearethreefloorsinthemuseum.Visitorscanseemanygreatartworks,paintings,booksandsooninit.TheworkersbeganbuildingthemuseuminApril,2023.Theyfacedlotsofchallengeswhileworking.Ontheonehand,becauseofthehighaltitude,itwaseasyfortheworkerstohavebreathingdifficultiesandotherproblems.Todealwithaltitudesickness,strictphysicalexaminations(檢查)andpropermedicalpreparationswereveryimportantforthem.Ontheotherhand,themuseumislocatedintheYadingNatureReserve.Theworkersfacedtheriskofforestfires.Theyhadtotryhardtoprevent(預(yù)防)forestfires.Luckily,theworkers'hardworkpaidoff.ThemuseumwassuccessfullyopentovisitorslastOctober.Areyouinterestedinthemuseum?Itwilprovideanunusualculturalexperienceforyou.71、72題完成句子；73-75題簡略回答問題。71.ShambhalaCulturalMuseumistheworld'shighest-altitude________________.72.Visitorscanseegreat________________andsooninthemuseum.73.Whendidtheworkersbeginbuildingthemuseum?_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whatchallengesdidtheworkersface?(至少列舉一個(gè)例子)_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.WillyougotoShambhalaCulturalMuseum?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交際Ⅺ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。(Twofriendsaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,Mikespeaking.B:Hi,76.________________________.Howisitgoing?A:Notbad,Laura.77.________________________?B:Iamwritingareportaboutthefuturejobs.A:Soundsinteresting!78.________________________whenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.A:Great!79.________________________thisjob?B:Ithinkitisdifficultbutmeaningful.A:Iagree.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.B:80.________________.A:You'rewelcome.Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!第五部分寫作Ⅻ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）81.假如你是Jenny，請根據(jù)下列所給信息，分別介紹一下你和你弟弟Paul喜歡的天氣以及在那種天氣情況下你們喜歡做的事情。WeatherActivitiesSunnyDosomeoutdooractivities(playtennis,takeawalk,…)JennySnowyPlayinthesnow(makesnowman,havesnowfights,…)Paul注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年藁城區(qū)八年級期末考試答案Ⅰ~Ⅳ.聽力選擇題Ⅰ.1.B2.C3.C4.B5.BⅡ.6.A7.C8.A9.A10.CⅢ.11.A12.B13.A14.B15.C16.B17.B18.AⅣ.19.B20.B21