新高考新教材廣西專版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪總復(fù)習(xí)30分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練三

30分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(三)(限時(shí)25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)(2024·廣東深圳高三第一次調(diào)研)NatalieandCallie,both13yearsold,startedraisingmonarchbutterfliesforfunin2024.Butafterrealisingthemonarchswereanendangeredspecies,their1soonturnedintoaseriousmission.

Theylearnedthatthepopulationofmonarchbutterflieshad2sincetheearly1990s,duetohabitat3andwidespreaduseofchemicals,whichmadethemilkweeds(馬利筋草)themonarchs4fortheirmaindietdangeroustoeat.

Sothegirlsteamedupwithanationalnonprofitgrouptoplantanativegarden5forthemonarchs.Thegardengreworganicmilkweedsthat6andkeptthebutterflies.Tohelp7thelocalstosustainthemonarchpopulation,theycreatedanexhibitionaboutthemonarchsinthelocallibrary.Theyalsowantedtoputupaneducationalsignintown,butit8alot.Tocovertheexpense,theysetupastandattheFarmersMarkettoselltheir9milkweedsforpeopletoplant.Althoughthefundraisingdayswere10,theyfinallysucceededinearningenoughmoneywiththeirhardworkandpeople’ssupport.

TheteamhaswontheSilverAwardfortheir11oftakingcareofbutterflies,buttheyarenot12withtheirwork.“Ournextstepistocutdownontheuseof13toguaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs,”saidNatalie.Intheawardceremony,theirteacherBrian14,“Iamsoproudofthemfortheirconstant15.”

1.A.dreamB.hobbyC.career D.decision2.A.doubled B.agedC.declined D.exploded3.A.management B.assessmentC.selection D.destruction4.A.reliedon B.keptoffC.brokedown D.gaveaway5.A.partly B.secretlyC.rarely D.specially6.A.attracted B.protectedC.monitored D.trapped7.A.employ B.educateC.force D.limit8.A.meant B.costC.changed D.hurt9.A.dry B.medicalC.healthy D.wild10.A.pleasing B.lightC.long D.disappointing11.A.project B.conceptC.schedule D.assignment12.A.concerned B.connectedC.finished D.occupied13.A.chemicals B.timeC.funds D.energy14.A.quoted B.continuedC.replied Dmented15.A.donations B.supportC.patience D.effortsⅡ.語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)(2024·山東濟(jì)南一?？荚?TheoriginoffacialmakeupusedintraditionalChineseoperascandatebacktomorethan1,400yearsago,16.leadingactorsusedtowearmasks.Astheoperaticartdeveloped,17.(perform)graduallytookofftheirmasksandpaintedcolourfulpatternsontheirfacesinstead,sopeoplecouldbettersee18.(they)facialexpressions.

Facialmakeupisaspecialmakeupmethod19.Chineseculturalcharacteristics.20.paintingtechniqueforfacialmakeupintraditionalChineseoperasiscloselyrelatedtothecharacter’spersonality.Overtheyearsofdevelopment,it21.(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.

There22.(be)fourrolesinfacialmakeup,sheng,dan,jing,andchou.Facialmakeupis23.(extreme)stylisedinthecoloursandpatternsused,butnotwopaintedfacesarealike.Forexample,therearemorethan100face-paintingstyles24.(design)forXiangYu,theheroinFarewellMyConcubine,andeachoneisdifferent.Varioustypesoffacialmakeupenabletheaudience25.(know)acharactereasilyandgetmoreinvolvedintheappreciationoftheperformance.

參考答案30分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用限時(shí)滿分練(三)【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了兩個(gè)13歲的女孩從養(yǎng)帝王蝶的愛(ài)好到致力于疼惜帝王蝶的故事,她們的項(xiàng)目最終獲獎(jiǎng)且受到好評(píng)。1.B解析依據(jù)第一段和下文的“turnedintoaseriousmission”可知,娜塔莉和卡莉起先養(yǎng)帝王蝶是一種愛(ài)好,但因帝王蝶瀕?，F(xiàn)狀,她們的愛(ài)好很快就變成了一項(xiàng)肅穆的疼惜任務(wù)。dream“幻想”;hobby“業(yè)余愛(ài)好”;career“事業(yè)”;decision“確定”。故選B項(xiàng)。2.C解析由上文的“themonarchswereanendangeredspecies(帝王蝶是瀕危物種)”和下文的“widespreaduseofchemicals”“theirmaindietdangeroustoeat”可知,帝王蝶遭遇化學(xué)物質(zhì)的損害,吃的食物有害,已經(jīng)瀕危,數(shù)量應(yīng)當(dāng)是削減的。double“(使)加倍”;age“變老”;decline“削減;下降”;explode“爆炸”。故選C項(xiàng)。3.D解析由上文的“themonarchswereanendangeredspecies(帝王蝶是瀕危物種)”,“thepopulationofmonarchbutterflieshadsincetheearly1990s”和下文的“guaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs(保證帝王蝶的平安環(huán)境)”可知,該空講解并描述帝王蝶數(shù)量削減的緣由,依據(jù)下文講要疼惜帝王蝶棲息地,可得出帝王蝶棲息地遭到破壞是其緣由之一。management“管理”;assessment“評(píng)估”;selection“選擇”;destruction“摧毀”。故選D項(xiàng)。

4.A解析由本句的“themilkweedsthemonarchsfortheirmaindiet”可知,此處指帝王蝶所依靠的主要食物是馬利筋草。relyon“依靠”;keepoff“(使)讓開(kāi)”;breakdown“出故障”;giveaway“捐贈(zèng)”。故選A項(xiàng)。

5.D解析由下文的“Thegardengreworganicmilkweeds(花園里生長(zhǎng)著有機(jī)的馬利筋草)”可知,這個(gè)本土花園種植著帝王蝶的主要食物馬利筋草,可得出是特地為帝王蝶種植的本土花園。partly“部分地”;secretly“隱私地”;rarely“很少地”;specially“尤其;特地地”。故選D項(xiàng)。6.A解析由上文的“Thegardengreworganicmilkweeds”可知,這個(gè)本土花園種植著帝王蝶的主要食物馬利筋草,這會(huì)吸引帝王蝶。attract“吸引”;protect“疼惜”;monitor“監(jiān)視”;trap“使落入險(xiǎn)境”。故選A項(xiàng)。7.B解析由下文的“theycreatedanexhibitionaboutthemonarchsinthelocallibrary”可知,她們舉辦關(guān)于帝王蝶展覽的目的是教化當(dāng)?shù)厝颂巯У弁醯?呼應(yīng)下文的“Theyalsowantedtoputupaneducationalsignintown(她們還想在鎮(zhèn)上張貼一個(gè)教化標(biāo)記)”。employ“雇用”;educate“教化”;force“迫使”;limit“限制”。故選B項(xiàng)。8.B解析呼應(yīng)下文的“Tocovertheexpense(為了支付費(fèi)用)”和“thefundraisingdays(籌款的日子)”講因花費(fèi)很大而籌款一事。mean“意味著”;cost“花費(fèi)”;change“變更”;hurt“損害”。故選B項(xiàng)。9.C解析由本句的“kweedsforpeopletoplant”和常識(shí)可知,賣給人種的馬利筋草應(yīng)當(dāng)是健康的。dry“干燥的”;medical“醫(yī)學(xué)的”;healthy“健康的”;wild“野外的”。故選C項(xiàng)。

10.C解析由下文的“theyfinallysucceededinearningenoughmoneywiththeirhardwork”可知,她們努力賺到了足夠的錢,可得出籌款的日子應(yīng)當(dāng)很長(zhǎng)。pleasing“令人愉悅的”;light“光明的”;long“漫長(zhǎng)的”;disappointing“令人悲觀的”。故選C項(xiàng)。11.A解析呼應(yīng)上文的“Sothegirlsteamedupwithanationalnonprofitgrouptoplantanativegardenforthemonarchs.(因此,女孩們與一個(gè)全國(guó)性的非營(yíng)利組織合作,特地為帝王蝶種植了一個(gè)本土花園)”講兩個(gè)女孩為疼惜帝王蝶所做的項(xiàng)目。project“項(xiàng)目”;concept“概念”;schedule“支配”;assignment“任務(wù)”。故選A項(xiàng)。

12.C解析由下文的“Ournextstepistocutdownontheuseoftoguaranteeasafeenvironmentforthemonarchs”可知,她們還有疼惜帝王蝶的下一步支配,說(shuō)明她們疼惜帝王蝶的工作尚未完成。concern“擔(dān)憂”;connect“連接”;finish“完成”;occupy“占據(jù)”。故選C項(xiàng)。

13.A解析由上文的“widespreaduseofchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì)的廣泛運(yùn)用)”和“theirmaindietdangeroustoeat(主要食物吃起來(lái)很緊急)”可知,因化學(xué)物質(zhì)的廣泛運(yùn)用帝王蝶的生存環(huán)境擔(dān)憂全,所以要削減化學(xué)品的運(yùn)用,以保證帝王蝶擁有平安的環(huán)境。chemicals“化學(xué)制品”;time“時(shí)間”;fund“基金”;energy“精力”。故選A項(xiàng)。14.D解析由下文的“Iamsoproudofthem(我為她們感到傲岸)”可知,這是老師布萊恩評(píng)論的話語(yǔ)。quote“引用”;continue“接著”;reply“依靠”;comment“評(píng)論”。故選D項(xiàng)。15.D解析由上文語(yǔ)境可知,二人為了疼惜帝王蝶不僅給帝王蝶種食物,做疼惜帝王蝶的宣揚(yáng)活動(dòng),還賺錢來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),可得出老師為她們不斷的努力感到傲岸。donation“捐贈(zèng)”;support“支持”;patience“耐性”;effort“努力”。故選D項(xiàng)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)京劇中臉譜的相關(guān)信息。16.when解析依據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空后部分是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,