駐馬店市西平縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末素質(zhì)測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語注意:本試分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘,滿分120分。閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的相關(guān)信息。然后在答題卡上作答,在試題卷上作答無效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhoisGrace?A.Tom’smother.B.Tom’ssister.C.Tom’scousin.2.What’sMissSmith’stelephonenumber?A.It’s415-6787.B.It’s415-6778.C.It’s514-7687.3.WhereisJohn’smodelplane?A.Onthetable.B.Underthedesk.C.Inthebookcase.4.Whatarethose?A.Theyaretheboy’spencils.B.Theyaretheboy’spens.C.Theyarethegirl’spencils.5.Whatcoloristheboy’spen?A.It’sred.B.It’sgreenC.It’sblue.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Dotheyplaybasketball?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wedon’tknow.7.Whohastwovolleyballs?A.Bob.B.Jack.C.Bill聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.What’sonthetable?A.Sometapes.B.Thewatch.C.Themodelplane.9.Wholostthepencilbox?A.Kate.B.Linda.C.Tom.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoesJohnusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Milkandeggs.B.Milkandbread.C.Fruitandbread.11.WheredoesJohnhavelunch?A.Athome.(家)B.Atschool.C.Intheclassroom.12.WhereisJohnfrom?A.England.(英國(guó))B.Japan.(日本)C.China.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhodoesthewomanbuyaT-shirtfor?A.Herson.B.Herdaughter.C.Herfriend.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthegreenT-shirt?A.Itdoesn’tlooknice.B.Itlooksnice.C.Itlooksboring.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.29yuan.B.33yuan.C.45yuan第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、語音拼讀(10小題,每小題1分、共10分)a.選出下列單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。1.A.pack B.cake C.name D.sale2.A.cute B.use C.mute D.us3.A.little B.thing C.white D.with【答案】1.A2.D3.C【解析】【1題詳解】pack/p?k/；cake/ke?k/；name/ne?m/；sale/se?l/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，A選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/e?/，故選A?！?題詳解】cute/kju?t/；use/ju?z/；mute/mju?t/；us/?s/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，D選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/ju?/，故選D。【3題詳解】little/?l?t(?)l/；thing/θ??/；white/wa?t/；with/w?e/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，C選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/a?/，其他選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，故選C。b.選出下列單詞中劃線部分的正確讀音。4/?/A.shop B.no C.old D.love5./a?/A.milk B.quilt C.mice D.trip6./e/A.we B.be C.these D.twelve【答案】4.A5.C6.D【解析】【4題詳解】shop/??p/；no/n??/；old/??ld/；love/l?v/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，A選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/?/，故選A?！?題詳解】milk/m?lk/；quilt/kw?lt/；mice/ma?s/；trip/tr?p/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，C選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/a?/，故選C?！?題詳解】we/wi?/；be/bi?/；these/ei?z/；twelve/twelv/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的讀音可知，D選項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)音/e/，故選D。C.根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)，選出正確的單詞。7./h?t/A.hut B.hute C.hart D.hurt8./fa?n/A.fain B.fine C.fan D.fin9./ple?n/A.play B.plane C.plan D.please10./θ??k/A.shank B.think C.thank D.thunk【答案】7.A8.B9.B10.B【解析】【7題詳解】hut/h?t/；hute/hju?t/；hart/hɑ?t/；hurt/h??t/。結(jié)合單詞的讀音可知，A選項(xiàng)的單詞音標(biāo)與所給的音標(biāo)一致，故選A。【8題詳解】fain/fe?n/；fine/fa?n/；fan/f?n/；fin/f?n/。結(jié)合單詞的讀音可知，B選項(xiàng)的單詞音標(biāo)與所給的音標(biāo)一致，故選B?！?題詳解】play/ple?/；plane/ple?n/；plan/pl?n/；please/pli?z/。結(jié)合單詞的讀音可知，B選項(xiàng)的單詞音標(biāo)與所給的音標(biāo)一致，故選B。【10題詳解】shank/???k/；think/θ??k/；thank/θ??k/；thunk/θ??k/。結(jié)合單詞的讀音可知，B選項(xiàng)的單詞音標(biāo)與所給的音標(biāo)一致，故選B。三、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AHerearesomegreatactivitiesinaschool.Welcometotakepartinthem!Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10thPlace:schoolplaygroundPeople:allthestudentsinClassTwoActivity:booksaleTime:November19thPlace:schoollibraryPeople:allthestudentsActivity:MissZhang’sbirthdaypartyTime:December1stPlace:Classroom5BPeople:someofherfriendsandstudentsActivity:EnglishpartyTime:December27thPlace:schoolhall(大廳)People:allEnglishlovers11.WhatactivityisinOctober?A.Thevolleyballgame. B.Thebooksale. C.MissZhang’sbirthdayparty. D.TheEnglishparty.12.______cangotoMissZhang’sbirthdayparty.A.Allherfriends B.Allthestudents C.AllEnglishlovers D.Someofherfriendsandstudents13.WhereistheEnglishparty?A.Intheschoolhall. B.Ontheplayground. C.Intheschoollibrary. D.InClassroom5B.14.HowmanyactivitiesarethereinDecember?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thebooksaleisafterthevolleyballgame. B.Theschoolhasfouractivitiesinall.C.ThereisnoSportsDayintheschool. D.MissZhanghasherbirthdaypartyathome.【答案】11.A12.D13.A14.B15.D【解析】【分析】文章大意：表格主要介紹了四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和人物?！?1題詳解】問題句意：哪個(gè)活動(dòng)在十月份？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一個(gè)表格“Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10th”排球比賽在十月十號(hào)舉行，AThevolleyballgame是“足球比賽”，BThebooksale是“圖書銷售”，CMissZhang’sbirthdayparty是“張女士生日聚會(huì)”，Dthe是不定冠詞。故選A。【12題詳解】問題句意：誰能去張女士的生日聚會(huì)？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第三個(gè)表格“People:someofherfriendsandstudents”一些她的朋友和學(xué)生。AAllherfriends所有她的朋友；BAllthestudents所有的學(xué)生；CAllEnglishlovers所有英文愛好者；DSomeofherfriends她的一些朋友。故選D?！?3題詳解】問題句意：英文聚會(huì)在哪舉行？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第四個(gè)表格“Place:schoolhall(大廳)”在學(xué)校大廳舉行，AIntheschoolhall在學(xué)校大廳；BOntheplayground在操場(chǎng)上；CIntheschoollibrary在學(xué)校圖書館里；DInClassroom5B.在5B教室。故選A?！?4題詳解】問題句意：十二月份有幾個(gè)活動(dòng)？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三四可知“Activity:MissZhang’sbirthdayparty和Activity:Englishparty”張女士的生日聚會(huì)和英文聚會(huì)在十二月份舉行，是兩個(gè)，AOne.一個(gè)；BTwo兩個(gè)；CThree三個(gè)；DFour四個(gè)。故選B?！?5題詳解】問題句意：下列哪個(gè)是不正確的？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Thebooksaleisafterthevolleyballgame.賣書在排球比賽之后，根據(jù)原文表格一二“Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10th”和“Activity:booksaleTime:November19th”排球比賽是10月10日，賣書在11月19日，所以是對(duì)的。BTheschoolhasfouractivitiesinall學(xué)校一共有四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，根據(jù)表格題目“Herearesomegreatactivitiesinaschool.”這是一些學(xué)校的活動(dòng)，一共有四個(gè)，所以是對(duì)的。CThereisnoSportsDayintheschool.學(xué)校沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，根據(jù)原文四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)分別是排球比賽、賣書活動(dòng)、張女士的生日聚會(huì)和英文聚會(huì)，沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，所以是對(duì)的。DMissZhanghasherbirthdaypartyathome.張女士在家舉行生日聚會(huì)，根據(jù)原文“Place:Classroom5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不對(duì)的，故選D。BSallySmithisateacherinamiddleschool.Shegoestoschoolatseventhirty.Herclassesarefrom8:00to8:40.AllthestudentslikeherChineseclassesalot.ButinMarch,thestudentsarealwayssleepyinclass.Theydon’tlistentoherinclass.SallySmithisnothappyaboutthis.“HowcanImake(使)myclassesmore(更加)interesting?”shethinks.Thenshehasagoodidea(主意).Shecomestotheclassroom,andthenshestarts(開始)totell(告訴)herstudentssomeinterestingriddles(謎語).Allthestudentsliketheriddles.Theyareveryhappyinclass.TheylikeSally’sclassesagain.16.WhatsubjectdoesSallySmithteach?A.English. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Music.17.Theunderlinedword(劃線的詞)“sleepy”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.A.滑稽的 B.困倦的 C.悲傷的 D.高興的18.SallySmithisnothappybecause________.A.herstudentsdon’tlikeher B.shedoesn’tlikeherstudentsC.herstudentsonlylikeriddles D.herstudentsdon’tlistentoherinclass19.HowdoesSallySmithmakeherclassesmoreinteresting?A.Shetellsherstudentssomeinterestingriddles. B.Sheasksherstudentssomequestions.C.Shesingssongsinclass. D.Sheshowsherstudentssomephotos.20.Fromthepassage(短文)wecanknowthatSallySmithisa(n)________teacher.A.old B.new C.great D.young【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述學(xué)生都很喜歡Sally的語文課，但在3月份，她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生不愛聽課，Sally通過講謎語讓她的課堂又有趣起來?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AllthestudentslikeherChineseclassesalot.”可知SallySmith是語文老師，故選C。【17題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ButinMarch,thestudentsarealwayssleepyinclass.Theydon’tlistentoherinclass.”以及“HowcanImake(使)myclassesmore(更加)interesting”可推知學(xué)生在課堂上很困倦，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theydon’tlistentoherinclass.SallySmithisnothappyaboutthis.”可知Sally不開心的原因是學(xué)生們不認(rèn)真聽課，故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenshehasagoodidea(主意).Shecomestotheclassroom,andthenshestarts(開始)totell(告訴)herstudentssomeinterestingriddles(謎語)”可知Sally通過講謎語讓她的課堂又有趣起來，故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Sally在3月份，她發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生不愛聽課，她通過講謎語讓她的課堂又有趣起來。可知，她是位很棒的老師。故選C。CHenryisanAmerican(英國(guó)的)boy.AnditishisfirsttimetocometoChinatovisit(拜訪)hisaunt.Today(今天)isSaturday.It’shistwelfthbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.Heseesabigbowl(碗)ofnoodles(面條)onthetablewhenhecomesoutof(走出)hisbedroom(臥室).Itisabowlofnoodleswithtomatoeggsauce(西紅柿雞蛋面).HenryusuallyeatsbreadforbreakfastinAmerica.Helikesnoodleswithtomatoeggsauce,buthewantstoknowwhyhisauntcooks(燒制)noodlesthismorning.“Dearaunt,whydoyoucooknoodlesforme?YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.”“Because(因?yàn)?itisyourbirthdaytoday,”sayshisaunt.“InChina,eatingnoodlesonyourbirthdaymeans(意思是)youcanlive(生存)longer(更長(zhǎng)).Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife(生活).”Henrysays,“Thanks,dearaunt.It’sthefirstspecialgift(禮物)Igetformybirthday.”21.HowoldisHenry?A.10. B.11. C.12. D.13.22.WhenisHenry’sbirthdayparty?A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.23.WhatdoesHenryseeonthetable?A.Anegg. B.Atomato. C.Somebread. D.Abowlofnoodles.24.WhatdoesHenryoftenhaveforbreakfastinAmerica?A.Breadandmilk. B.Fruitandmilk.C.Milkandhamburgers. D.Noodleswithtomatoeggsauce.25.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage(本段最好的題目是什么?)A.Henry’sfirsttimetoChina B.ThefirstspecialbirthdaygiftforHenryC.Henry’sschoollifeinChina D.Henry’sfavoritefood【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Henry的生日以及一份特殊的禮物?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’shistwelfthbirthday.”可知，這是亨利十二歲生日，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today(今天)isSaturday.…Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.”可知，亨利的生日派對(duì)是在星期六的下午。故選B。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heseesabigbowl(碗)ofnoodles(面條)onthetablewhenhecomesoutof(走出)hisbedroom”可知，亨利在桌子上看到一碗面條。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouknowIoftenhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.”可知，亨利在美國(guó)早飯經(jīng)常吃面包和牛奶。故選A?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了Henry的生日以及一份特殊的禮物，所以B選項(xiàng)“給亨利的第一份特別生日禮物”符合本文標(biāo)題。故選B。DVictorisan11-year-oldboy.Helikessports,buthealways(總是)losessportsgames.Heplaystennis,andheloses.Heplaysping-pong,andheloses.Heplaysbasketball,andheloses.___26___Hisdadsays,“Someone(某人)wins,andsomeoneloses.”“___27___”saysVictor.“CanIwinsomegames?”___28___Theyarenotimportant(重要的),”saysDad.“Butwhatisimportant?”asksVictor.“Ithinkgamesareimportant.”“Well,myson.Beingagoodperson(人)isimportant,”saysVictor’sdad.“You’reaniceboy.___29___That’simportant.”“___30___”saysVictor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.ButIalwayslose.B.Theyarejustgames.C.Heaskshisdadforhelp.D.Youaregoodtoyourfamilyandfriends.E.Thankyou,Dad.I’magoodperson,soI’mawinner(勝者).【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.D30.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)11歲的男孩喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但他總是輸，于是他向爸爸求助，爸爸告訴他比賽不重要，最重要是要做一個(gè)好人?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisdadsays”可知，此處提到了他的爸爸，C選項(xiàng)“他向他爸爸求助”符合，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“buthealways(總是)losessportsgames”及“CanIwinsomegames”可知，抱怨自己總是輸，A選項(xiàng)“但我總是輸”符合，故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarenotimportant”可知，這是爸爸安慰Victor的話，不要太看重比賽，B選項(xiàng)“它們僅僅是比賽”符合，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“That’simportant”可知，爸爸告訴他什么才是重要的，D選項(xiàng)“你對(duì)家人和朋友都很好”符合，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“You’reaniceboy…That’simportant”可知，聽到爸爸的話，Victor應(yīng)發(fā)表自己的想法，E選項(xiàng)“謝謝你，爸爸。我是個(gè)好人，所以我是個(gè)贏家”符合，故選E。四、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Yourparentsgotoworkandyouareathomealone(獨(dú)自).Doyou___31___it’sgreat?CaoFansays___32___．“Icandomyfavoritethings,like___33___TVandplayingcomputergames.Butwhocooksthe___34___forme?”thefourteen-year-oldboysays.“Icanhaveinstantnoodles(方便面),butthat'snothealthy.Ithinkmany___35___myclassmatesarethesame.Our___36___doallthethingsforusathome.”Students___37___tolearnsomelifeskills(生活技能)．Makingchickenis___38___foryou,buttomatoandeggiseasy.Sweatersarebigforyoutowash,___39___socksandT-shirtsaresmall.Youcan'ttidythebighouse.So,howaboutyourroom?Yousee,therearelotsof___40___wecanlearntodo.Thewinterholidayisagoodtimetostart.Comeon!Andtry(嘗試)tolearntodosomething.31.A.call B.help C.know D.think32.A.sorry B.no C.thanks D.sure33.A.watching B.playing C.reading D.doing34.A.party B.music C.food D.sports35.A.of B.in C.to D.with36.A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.teachers37.A.take B.play C.need D.ask38.A.short B.difficult C.boring D.cool39.A.because B.and C.so D.but40.A.habits B.things C.subjects D.books【答案】31.D32.B33.A34.C35.A36.C37.C38.B39.D40.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了針對(duì)父母去工作，孩子們獨(dú)自在家看電視和玩電腦游戲，并且吃方便面這些情況，作者提出建議：學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)一些生活技能，做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事?！?1題詳解】句意：你覺得很棒嗎？call打電話；help幫助；know知道；think認(rèn)為；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“認(rèn)為”，問對(duì)方看法。英語是think，故選D。【32題詳解】句意：曹凡說不。sorry對(duì)不起；no不；thanks感謝；sure確定；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Icandomyfavoritethings,like___3___TVandplayingcomputergames.Butwhocooksthe___4___forme?”可知，沒有人給他做飯，這里表達(dá)的是否定的意思，所以應(yīng)該用no，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：我可以做我最喜歡的事情，比如看電視和玩電腦游戲。watching觀看；playing玩；reading讀；doing做；根據(jù)句意理解及空格后的TV可知，這里表達(dá)的是“看電視”，英語是固定短語watchTV，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：但是誰為我做飯呢？party聚會(huì)；music音樂；food食物；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Icanhaveinstantnoodles(方便面),butthat’snothealthy.我可以吃方便面，但那不健康?？芍@里表達(dá)的是“食物”，所以應(yīng)該用food，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我想我許多同學(xué)都是一樣的。of……的；in在……里面；to向；with有；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“……之中的很多”，所以應(yīng)該用of，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：我們的父母在家為我們做一切事情。classmates同學(xué)；friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老師；根據(jù)句意理解及空格后的部分doallthethingsforusathome可知，這里表達(dá)的是“父母”，英語是parents，故選C。37題詳解】句意：學(xué)生們需要學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能。take拿走；play玩；need需要；ask問；根據(jù)句意理解及文中Thewinterholidayisagoodtimetostart.Comeon!Andtry(嘗試)tolearntodosomething.寒假是開始的好時(shí)機(jī)。快點(diǎn)！試著去學(xué)做一些事?？芍@里表達(dá)的是“需要學(xué)習(xí)一些技能”，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：做雞肉對(duì)你來說很難。short短的；difficult困難的；boring厭煩的；cool涼爽的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句buttomatoandeggiseasy.但做西紅柿炒雞蛋卻很容易。可知這里表達(dá)的是“困難的”，和后文做對(duì)比。故選B。【39題詳解】句意：但襪子和T恤衫很小。because因?yàn)?；and和；so所以；but但是；根據(jù)句意理解可知，Sweatersarebigforyoutowash,與socksandT-shirtsaresmall.兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以這里應(yīng)該用but，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你看，我們可以學(xué)很多東西。habits習(xí)慣；things事情；subjects科目；books書；根據(jù)句意理解及前句Youcan'ttidythebighouse.So,howaboutyourroom?和后句wecanlearntodo.可知，這里指是“很多事情可以學(xué)習(xí)”，故選B。五、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。mybutsportmilkdinnerplaywiththinkpearwellDoyouknowCindy?Sheisagoodfriendof___41___.Cindyisanactive(活躍的)girl.Shelikes___42___verymuch.Sheplaysbasketball___43___herfathereverymorning.Herfatherplaysbasketball___44___.Forbreakfast,Cindylikeseggs,breadand___45___.Forlunch,shehaschicken,riceandvegetables.For___46___,shehassomefruitandbread.Sheeatsapples,bananasand___47___.Shelikeshamburgers,___48___shedoesn’teatthem.She___49___theyarenothealthy.Cindyeatswelland___50___sportseveryday,sosheisveryhealthy.【答案】41.mine42.sports43.with44.well45.milk46.dinner47.pears48.but49.thinks50.plays【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的一位好朋友Cindy的健康生活?！?1題詳解】句意：她是我的一位朋友。a+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞，表示雙重所有格，備選詞my的名詞性物主代詞mine符合，故填mine?！?2題詳解】句意：她非常喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Sheplaysbasketball”可知，她喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填sports?！?3題詳解】句意：她每天早上和她爸爸打籃球。根據(jù)“playsbasketball…h(huán)erfather”可知，和爸爸一起打籃球，with“和”，故填with?！?4題詳解】句意：她爸爸籃球打得很好。此空修飾動(dòng)詞plays，應(yīng)填副詞，備選詞well符合，故填well?！?5題詳解】句意：早餐，辛迪喜歡雞蛋、面包和牛奶。根據(jù)“Forbreakfast,Cindylikeseggs,breadand”可知，此處介紹早餐吃的食物，備選詞milk“牛奶”符合，不可數(shù)名詞，故填milk。【46題詳解】句意：晚餐，她吃一些水果和面包。根據(jù)“Forbreakfast”、“Forlunch,”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹晚餐吃的食物，故填dinner?！?7題詳解】句意：她吃蘋果、香蕉和梨。根據(jù)“apples,bananas”可知，此處是某種水果，備選詞pear“梨”符合，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pears。【48題詳解】句意：她喜歡漢堡包，但是她不吃它們?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)填but，故填but?！?9題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為它們不健康。根據(jù)“theyarenothealthy”可知，此處是她對(duì)漢堡包的看法，think“認(rèn)為”符合，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填thinks。【50題詳解】句意：辛迪每天吃得好，做運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以她很健康。playsports“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，根據(jù)eats可知，此空應(yīng)填三單，故填plays。第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hi,IamAliceBlack.Ihaveabigfamilyandsevenpeople(人)areinmyfamily.Thisis___51___photoofmyfamily.Theoldmanandoldwoman___52___mygrandparents.Thisismyfather.HisnameisJackBlack.Thatismymother___53___hernameisLindaBlack.TheyareEnglishteachers.Thegirlismysister.___54___nameisKate.Whoistheboy___55___thephoto?Heismybrother.Oh,whereamI?Iamnexttomysister.【答案】51.a52.are53.and54.Her55.in【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者AliceBlack的全家福?！?1題詳解】句意：這是我的全家福。根據(jù)“Thisis...photoofmyfamily.”可知，此處表示泛指，且photo是以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?2題詳解】句意：這個(gè)老人和老婦人是我的祖父母。該句缺少be動(dòng)詞，主語“Theoldmanandoldwoman”是復(fù)數(shù)，此處be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)are。故填are?！?3題詳解】句意：那是我媽媽，她的名字是LindaBlack。根據(jù)“Thatismymother”和“hernameisLindaBlack”可知，兩者為順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and。故填and?！?4題詳解】句意：她的名字是Kate。根據(jù)上文“Thegirlismysister.”可知，此處是指作者的妹妹，且空后有名詞name，此處用形容詞性物主代詞her，位于句首首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Her?！?5題詳解】句意：照片里的男孩是誰？根據(jù)“Whoistheboy...thephoto?”可知，此處是指照片里的男孩，用介詞in“在……里面”。故填in。六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每空2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:____________56____________?B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyabag.A:Lookatthebagsoverthere.Wehavedifferentcolors.Whataboutthisone?B:Idon’tlikeitscolor.A:____________57____________?B:Greenorblack.A:OK,lookatthisgreenone.It’sonsaletoday.B:____________58____________?A:Only100yuan.B:Itlooksnice.____________59____________.A:OK.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.A:____________60____________.【答案】56.Can/MayIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou