2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語外研版必修一練習(xí)：七M(jìn)odule3Introduction與ReadingandVocabulary

七M(jìn)odule3Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

-----------基礎(chǔ)全面練-----------

I.單詞拼寫

1.Hetravelsquiteadistance（是巨離）toworkeveryday.

2.Whenthecleanerfoundtheabandoned（被遺棄的）baby,itwas

dying.

3.YuanLongpingisafamousriceexpert（專家）.

4.Bythetimehearrived,itwaswellpastmidnight（半夜）.

5.Heworksinmarketingandproduct（產(chǎn)品）development.

6.Thetrainpassesthroughsomeamazingscenery（風(fēng)景）.

7.Ifcaught,themencouldbeshot（射殺）.

8.Webrokeourjourney（旅程）tohaveapicnic.

9.Trained（訓(xùn)練）workerswillrepairsuchacar.

10.Hedroveoffintothedesert（沙漠）.

n.從方框中選詞組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

getoff,getinto,getoutof,beshortfor,geton,not...any

more,referto,takeoff

1.Aticketinspectorgotonthetrainandbegantocheckourtickets.

2.Whenthebusstoppedtorefuel,somepassengersgotofftobreathe

inthefreshair.

3.Twoladiesinfashionableclothesgotoutofthetaxiandwalkedinto

theshoppingcentre.

4.Thinairmakesitmoredifficultforplanestotakeoffandlandsafely.

5.CEOisshortforChiefExecutiveOfficer.

教師專用《》【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】

MVPisshortforthemostvaluedplayerinagame.

6.MymobilephonedidnotworkanvmoresoIhadtohaveit

repaired.

7.Onedayawomangotintohercarandstarteddrivinghomeafter

work.

8.Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor;insomecases,itisthe

termusedforenvironmentalfriendly.

教師轉(zhuǎn)用司【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】

Finishtheexercisewithoutreferringtothedictionary.

m.根據(jù)提示完成句子

1.Whatabusyday!

多么繁忙的一天!(what)

2.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoimproveourenvironment?

為改善環(huán)境你認(rèn)為我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁矗?think)

3.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustolook

throughtheinformationaboutit.

現(xiàn)在幾乎每個(gè)大學(xué)都有一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，讓我們?yōu)g覽關(guān)于它的信息。(Which,

allow)

4.Thewordsaddedtothedictionaryarepopularonline.

添加到詞典里的這些詞匯在網(wǎng)上很流行。(過去分詞短語作定語)

5.IfheimproveshisITskills,he/lleasilygetajob.

如果他提高了他的IT技能，他就會(huì)容易地得到T分工作。(if狀語從句)

綜合應(yīng)用練

I.閱讀理解

A

(2021盤錦高一檢測(cè))

FourAttractiveRoadTripsinAsia

OnewaytoexploreAsiaisdrivingalongsomeofitsmostimpressive

roadsandAsiahassomeattractiveroadsthataregreatfun.Ifyouwant

totourAsiabycar,herearefouronce-in-a-life-timeroadstoconsider.

NhaTrangtoQuyNhon(Vietnam)

Visitorscanenjoybeautifulseaviewswithgoldenbeachesonthe

oceansideoftheroad.Everytwoyears,thereisaweek-longfestival

wherevisitorsdrivetheroutetogetherandtakepartinalarge

celebration.Ifyouwantamemorableexperience,considerjoiningin

thatcelebration.

TheKarakoramHighway(PakistanandChina)

Everyyear,therearemanypeoplewhotravellongdistancestobe

abletodriveorrideamotorbikeovertheHimalayasonthisroad

connectingChinaandPakistan.Therearesomeareaswithbeautifullakes

andmountainsalongthisroad.

TheHokkaidoScenicByway(Japan)

HokkaidoisoneofJapan'sfourmainislands.Drivingalongthe

HokkaidoScenicBywaywilltakeyouthroughaseriesofroutesaround

theislandthatofferbeautifulsights.Considerrollingdownthewindow

asyoudrivethroughthefragrantlavender(薰衣草)fieldsorstoppingat

oneofthehotspringsalongtheway.

GoldenRoadtoSamarkand(Uzbekistan)

Uzbekistanisacountrythatisunknowntomanytourists,butit'sa

fascinatingplacetoexplore.Althoughthereisn'taformalroute,most

visitorswillflyintothecapitalcityTashkent,andthentransferto

Bukhara.Thisbeautiful,oldcityishometomanyhistoricsights,and

fromthere,youcanfollowthehistoricSilkRoadroutetoSamarkand.

【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了亞洲I四個(gè)有著迷人景

色的道路之旅。

1.Whichtripoffersanoceanviewwithbeautifulbeaches?

A.NhaTrangtoQuyNhon.

B.TheKarakoramHighway.

C.TheHokkaidoScenicByway.

D.GoldenRoadtoSamarkand.

【解析】選Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Visitorscanenjoy

beautifulseaviewswithgoldenbeachesontheoceansideoftheroad.

可知游客可以在NhaTrangtoQuyNhon享受美麗的海景與在海邊道

路的金色海灘。故選A。

2.Whatcanweknowaboutalltheroadtrips?

A.Theycrossborders.

B.Theyofferimpressiveviews.

C.Theyrunalongthecoast.

D.Theyhavefixedroutestofollow.

【解析】選Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句OnewaytoexploreAsia

isdrivingalongsomeofitsmostimpressiveroadsandAsiahassome

attractiveroadsthataregreatfun.可知這些路的景色令人印象非常深

刻，所以選Bo

3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.

B.Ascientificreport.

C.Atravelguide.

D.Afashionmagazine.

【解析】選Co主旨大意題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題FourAttractiveRoadTripsinAsia

以及文章內(nèi)容可知本篇文章介紹了亞洲四個(gè)有著迷人景色的道路之

旅，可能摘自一篇旅游指南，故選Co

B

Lastsummer,itwasmyfirsttimetohaveabustourfor

sightseeing（觀光）inHongKong.It'sreallypleasantandinteresting.

Sittingonthesecondfloorofthebus,IvisitedHongKonginadifferent

way.Whenthebuspassedalongthestreet,allthebuildingsalongthe

wayseemedveryclosetome.Iboughtaone-daypasspricedaroundUS

$6toenjoyunlimited（不受限制的）ridesontwoimportantroutes.I

startedthetripfromCentralStarFerry,andtooktheHlHeritageRoute

（遺產(chǎn)路線）totravelaroundtheCentralandWesternDistrict.After

leavingStarFerry,thebuspassedWesternMarketandHollywoodRoad,

wherethefamousantique（古董）shopsarelocated,thenManMo

Temple.NotonlycouldIseeonthebus,Ialsogotoffatmanystops.I

gotoffinManMoTempleandwalkedalongLascarRow.Then,Igoton

thesightseeingbustoDrSunYat-senMuseum,whichwasbuiltin1914

tohonorthefatheroftheRepublicofChina.AndthefamousHongKong

Universityleftagoodimpressiononme.Aftertravellingbackthrough

thedriedseafoodshopswithoutstopping,Iwenttothelaststopat

StarFerry.

Aftertheheritagejourney,ItooktheH2MetropolisRouteformy

shoppingtour.IleftfromStarFerryandtravelledthroughWanchaito

CausewayBayandTimesSquareforshopping.Havingboughtalotof

things,Iwentback.

Thoughtired,Ididhavelotsoffunonmyone-daybustour!

【文章大意】本文作者主要描述了自己在香港乘坐公交車游覽香港的

經(jīng)歷。

4.HowdidthewriterhavethetouraroundHongKong?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.

C.Bysubway.D.Bybike.

【解析】選細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的

BoLastsummer,itwasmyfirst

timetohaveabustourforsightseeinginHongKong.可知,作者是乘

公共汽車游覽香港的。

5.Wherearetheantiqueshops?

A.AtCentralStarFerry.

B.OnHollywoodRoad.

C.InWesternMarket.

D.InLascarRow.

【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的AfterleavingStarFerry,the

buspassedWesternMarketandHollywoodRoad,wherethefamous

antiqueshopsarelocated可知，古董店在HollywoodRoad這條街上。

6.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterdowhiletakingtheHlHeritage

Route?

A.HelpedrepairManMoTemple.

B.TookapictureonLascarRow.

C.Boughtsomedriedseafood.

D.VisitedHongKongUniversity.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的

DoAndthefamousHongKong

Universityleftagoodimpressiononme.可知，作者參觀了香港大學(xué)。

故選

Do

7.WhydidthewritertaketheH2MetropolisRoute?

A.Tobuysomethings.

B.TotravelthroughWanchai.

C.TovisitSt.John/sCathedral.

D.TovisittheDrSunYat-senMuseum.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，作者乘坐

AoH2

的目的是購(gòu)物。故選

MetropolisRouteAo

口.閱讀填句

Nowadays,somanypeoplearebecominginterestedin

adventuroustripsinthewild.Nooneintentionallygetslostinthewild,

butcircumstancessuchasweatherconditionsormedicalemergencies

mayrequiretheuseofwildernesssurvival.1Herearesomeof

thetips:

Remaindrytokeepthebodywarm.2Avoidfrostbite（凍傷）

bystayingoutofthewind.Uncoveredskincanbecomefrostbittenina

matterofsecondsundertherightconditions.Windisthebiggestfactor.

Stayoutofdirectsunlightandfindshadewherepossible.Directsuncan

causeheatstroke（中暑）orresultindehydration（脫水）.

Lookforacaveorothernaturalweathershelter.Checkforother

wildlifelikebears,snakesbeforeenteringtheshelter.3Useas

manybranchesaspossibleforprotectionagainstthewindandweather.

Ifyouareinadesertenvironment,trytobuildanundergroundshade

sheltertoavoidprolongedsunexposuresoyoucantravelmore

comfortablyincoolertemperatures.

4Usematchesorlightersifavailable.Strikeaflint（燧石）ora

sharpedgedrockwithsteelfromaknifeblade.Usedrywoodandsticks

tostartyourfire.

Eatonlyknownplantslikeberries,nutsandfruit.Thisisnotthe

timetotestyourwildmushroomknowledge.Watchforsignsofwildlife.

5

A.Donotgetwet.

B.Don/tbetoonervous.

C.Lightafireusingoneofseveralmethods.

D.Buildashelterwithbranchesandwithrope.

E.Driveawaytheanimalsthataredangeroustous.

F.Iftheanimalseatit,itisprobablysafeforhumanstoo.

G.Withkeysurvivaltechniques,apersoncansurviveinthewilduntil

helparrives.

【文章大意】本文主要告訴我們一些野外生存的建議和方法。

L【解析】選G。根據(jù)空前面一句中的survival以及空后面的Hereare

someofthetips（下面是一些建議）可知，填空處指野外生存是有方法

的，利用這些方法人們可以在野外幸存下來。故選

Go

2.【解析】選A?？涨懊嬉痪涮岬揭３指稍锸股眢w暖和，所以此處

指不要弄濕。故選A。