2021-2022學年人教版英語必修2練習：單元評價Unit 5Music 含解析

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單元形成性評價（五）Unit5

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

Text1

W:I'mfromAtlanta,butIliveinNewYorknow.Whataboutyou?

M:I'mfromChicago.①NowIalsoliveinNewYork.

1.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?

A.Atlanta.B.Chicago.C.NewYork.

答案:C

Text2

M:Hello.Kmcallingaboutthetwo-bedroomapartmentyouadvertised

inthenewspaper.

W:Sorry,itisnotavailablenow.?Thereisonlyaone-bedroom

apartmentleft.Youcancomeandhavealookat3:00pmtodayifyou/re

interested.

2.Whatisavailablenow?

A.Aone-bedroomapartment.

B.Atwo-bedroomapartment.

C.Athree-bedroomapartment.

冬至.A

Text3

W:I'msorryI'msolate.Somethingiswrongwithmycar,③soIhadto

comebybus.

M:Whydidn/tyouaskLindaforalift?Shedrovehereabouthalfan

hourago.

3.Howdidthewomangetthere?

A.Inhercar.B.Bybus.

C.InLinda'scar.

答案:B

Text4

W:OK,John.Howmuchdoyoupayforelectricityandtelephone

services?

M:?Myelectricitybillisabout30dollarsamonth,andmytelephone

billisusually20dollarsmorethanthatamonth.

4.Howmuchdoesthemanusuallypayfortelephoneservices?

A.20dollarsamonth.B.30dollarsamonth.

C.50dollarsamonth.

答案:C

Text5

W:Doyouhappentoknowwhat'sonafterthenews?

M:Ithinkit'sanoldmovie.Butifyou/renotinterestedinit,⑤youcan

watchthefashionshowonChannel6.

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anoldmovie.B.TVprograms.

C.Afashionshow.

答案B

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你

將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

W:Whattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?

M:Around7:00am.ButlatelyI'vebeenhavingtroublegettingupinthe

morning,soI'vebeeneatingbreakfastat8:00amor9:00am.

W:Whendidyouhavebreakfasttoday?

M:?lgotupveryearlytoday,soIhadbreakfastat7:00amasusual.

Whataboutyou?

W:Tobefrank,⑦Ihardlyeverhavebreakfast.ThisisabadhabitandI

wanttobreakit.

M:Surelyyoushould.

6.Whattimedidthemanhavebreakfasttoday?

A.At7:00am.B.At8:00am.

C.At9:00am.

圣安.A

7.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Havebreakfastearlier.

B.Starthavingbreakfast.

C.Breakallherbadhabits.

答案:B

聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題。

Text7

W:Hey,wakeup,sleepyhead.

M:Ifellasleep.Arewethere?

W:Yes,wefinallymakeittoDisneyWorld.⑧Weareintheparkinglot.It

mightnotbeabadideatohaveaquicklunchandstartourjourney.

M:Icouldn'twaittogotoEpcot.

W:Epcotshouldbeputonthelistof"ToDos”,?butI'veheardthat

Epcotisreallysweetatnight.

M:Itsoundsreasonable.Whatabouttheindoorrollercoaster?It's

thrilling!rmdyingforit.

W:Oh,no.I'mafraiditwouldbereallyscaryespeciallywhenitistotally

inthedark.

M:Ugh.?Thenwemightfindahotelandgetcheckedinbeforelunch.

W:Ican'tagreemore.

8.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.InDisneyWorld.B.Intheparkinglot.

C.InEpcot.

答案B

9.WhenwillthetwospeakersprobablygotoEpcot?

A.Rightnow.B.A代erlunch.C.Atnight.

答案:C

10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodofirst?

A.Getcheckedin.B.Findaparkinglot.

C.Ridetherollercoaster.

林安?A

口A

聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題。

Text8

W:DidyougotoMary/sbirthdaypartylastFriday?

M:叫hadplannedto,butthenmymotherbecameill.Ihadtotakeher

tothehospitalandtakecareofher.SoIdidn'tgo.

W:I'msosorrytohearthat.Howisyourmothernow?

M:Itwasn'tserious.Shetookagoodrestathomeandnowsheistotally

fine.

W:That'sgreat.SohaveyoufinishedyourChristmasshopping?

M:Almost.Igotasweaterformybrotherandawarmcoatformy

mother.ButIcan'tseemtofindanythingformysister.

W:IthinkyoursistermightwantanewdressforTina/sbirthdayparty

nextweek.愈。whynotbuyheranewdress?

M:?That'sagoodidea.Thankyousomuch.

11.Whydidn'tthemangotoMary'sbirthdayparty?

A.Hehadn'tplannedto.

B.Hesuddenlybecameill.

C.Hehadtodosomethingelse.

答案:C

12.Whathasthemanboughtforhismother?

A.Asweater.B.Acoat.

C.Adress.

答案:B

13.Howdoesthemanreactafterhearingthewoman'ssuggestion?

A.Hedecidestofollowit.

B.Heshowsnointerest.

C.Heisverysurprised.

答案:A

聽第9段材料，回答第14~17題。

Text9

M:Hello,Lisa,Iheardyou'releaving?

W:Oh,yes.I'vebookedtheflightticket.@Andit'stimeformetogoback

toAustralia.

M:Well,howlonghaveyoubeenintheUS?

W:Icamehereatthebeginningoftheyearbeforelastyear.Soit's

almosttwoyearsnow.

M:Didyouenjoyyourstayhere?

W:Sure峋enjoyedmyworkhere.I'velearnedalotaboutAmerican

culture.AndI/vemadesomanygreatfriendshere.THalwaysmissyou,

guys.

M:We'llmissyou,too.Sowhenareyouleaving?

W:吟'moffthisSaturday.Thereareonlythreedaysleft.

M:Sosoon?Whyareyouinsucharush?

W:Ireallymissmyfamily.Ijustwanttogobackandseethemassoonas

possible.

M:Itotallyunderstand.I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerbeforeyougo.

Whatabouttomorrow?

W:I'llsaygoodbyetosomeotherfriendstomorrow.短Whataboutthe

dayaftertomorrow?

M:@OK.

14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.SheisreturningtoAustralia.

B.Sheisgoingtoenjoyalongholiday.

C.ShehasbeenintheUSforthreeyears.

冬空.A

15.WhatwasthewomanmainlydoingintheUS?

A.Studying.B.Working.C.Travelling.

答案:B

16.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.

C.Friday.

林塞,A

17.Whenwillthetwospeakershavedinnertogether?

A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.

C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

答案:C

聽第10段材料，回答第18~20題。

Text10

riltellyouaboutmyfather'ssideofthefamily.Myfather,Joseph

Brown,isoneoffourbrothers.WheeldestismyUncleKeith,andhe

marriedElsiedowninEngland,andtheyhadtwodaughters,Ruthand

Helen,sothosearetwoofmycousins.Myfatherisnext,andmyfather

marriedmymotherSusan.IhaveabrotherandhiswifeiscalledDiana,

and吸heyhaveadaughter,mynieceAlison.Myfather/snextbrotheris

myUncleArthur.WhenArthurwasyoung,hewentofftoIndia,wherehe

marriedKay,anIndianlady.Theyhavetwosons,JeffandAlan.@Then

theyoungestofmyfather'sbrothersismyUncleJohn,wholivesin

America.HiswifeisKate,andtheyhavetwochildrenaswell,asonand

adaughter,StuartandTina,sothosearemyothertwocousins.

18.Whoisolderthanthespeaker/sfather?

A.John.B.Keith.C.Arthur.

答案:B

19.WhatrelationisAlisontothespeaker?

A.Hissister.B.Hiswife.C.Hisniece.

答案:C

20.WheredoesKatelive?

A.InAmerica.B.InIndia.

C.InEngland.

於空.A

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳

選項。

A

（2021?北京高一檢測）

Rave-on!

Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboard

byvideo?Followthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneach

instrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.Tryour

ProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowill

explainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.

Show-in-a-day!

Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecial

performance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrain

you,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareally

special,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandsee

youperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.

ArchivedImages

Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmore

informationaboutanoldfavourite?Visitourcollectiontofindout

factsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsand

musiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthings

wornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyof

otherconcertsouvenirs.

Rhythm-studio

Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythms

andsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyour

stepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatch

yourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecording

whichyoucantakeaway!

【文章大意】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四個可以學習音樂和舞

蹈的地方。

21.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,which

willhechoose?

A.Rave-on!B.Show-in-a-day!

C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.

選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArchivedImages部分第一句Wanttofindout

aboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanold

favourite?（想了解一個新樂隊，還是只想了解一個舊樂隊的更多信

息？）可知在ArchivedImages這里可以給大家提供許多關(guān)于樂隊的信

息。故選C。

22.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day?

A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.

B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.

C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.

D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.

選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Rhythm-studio最后一句...becomethestarin

yourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!（成為你自己的錄像

中的明星，并且你可以帶走自己的錄像?。┛芍猂hythm-studio允許拍

照和錄像，還能帶走錄像。故選

Co

23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation?

A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inareport.

C.Inasciencemagazine.

D.Inatravelbrochure.

選A。推理判斷題。這篇文章主要介紹了四個可以學習音樂和舞蹈的

地方。由此我們可以推斷出是在給這四個地方做宣傳，所以A項Ina

newspaper（在一份報紙中）符合題意。故選A。

B

SinceIwasborn,Ihavebeenlisteningtomusicallthetime.Not

justanymusic,buttherightkindofmusic.

Itmayseemstrangetosaythat,buthearinggoodmusicplayed

wellbyabigmusicgroupissomethingthatalotofpeoplenolonger

experience.Mostpeoplearemusicallyilliterate（了解不多的）simply

becausetheyhaveneverhadanychancetolistentogoodmusic.Many

peopleareunfamiliarwiththesoundofasymphonyorchestra（交響樂

團）.Theyonlyhearorchestramusicwhilewatchingadsandfilms.Butto

measymphonyorchestraisthebiggestinstrumentintheworld.Tohear

afullsymphonyorchestraonstageandtofeelthepowerofthe

sound—itislikeabigwave.Itisanamazingexperienceanditisonethat

Iwasluckyenoughtogrowupwith.

Mymotherwasawell-knownsinger.Shehadbeenamemberofthe

ViennaStateOperaandtheBudapestStateOperaandasababyIwas

takenalongtoconcertsandstages.Iwasnotnecessarilylisteningto

classicalmusicbutalwaysgoodmusicplayedwell.

Mymotherwasthesixteenthchildinherfamily.Shewasthe

youngestandbythetimeshewasborn,hereldestsisteralsohada

childwithwhomshesharedabed.Withsomanylovingfamiliesaround

her,mymothergrewuphappilytobeacheerfulwoman.

BecauseIlostmyfatherwhenIwasveryyoung,Idonot

remembermuchabouthim.WhatIdoknowislargelywhatIhavebeen

toldbymymother.Iamlikehiminmanyways.Hewasobviouslyavery

seriousman,alwaysappearingsad.Iseemtohaveinherited（繼承）

somethingofthatfromhim.Fortunately,Iinheritedfarmoreofmy

mother/shappiness—arealshowbusinesspersonality（性格）.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。媽媽作為音樂工作者，讓作者有機

會欣賞高質(zhì)量的音樂作品。

24.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatmostpeoplearemusicallyilliterate?

A.Theyarenotinterestedinmusic.

B.Theydon'tlistentomusicveryoften.

C.Theycan'ttellgoodmusicfrombadmusic.

D.Theyhavenochancetolistentowell-playedmusic.

選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句

Do"Mostpeoplearemusically

illiteratesimplybecausetheyhaveneverhadanychancetolistento

goodmusic."可知，多數(shù)人都沒有機會接觸高質(zhì)量高水準的音樂作

品。

25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhearingorchestramusiconstage?

A.Itinspireshimtogetonstageoneday.

B.Itmakeshimfeellikegettingstuckinabigwave.

C.It'sverydifferentfromhearingorchestramusicinfilms.

D.Itcancreatethesamefeelingaswatchingpowerfulads.

選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中

Co“Theyonlyhearorchestramusicwhile

watchingadsandfilms...itislikeabigwave.”可知，現(xiàn)場聽管弦樂隊

表演和聽電影中的管弦樂體驗是完全不同的。

26.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorasababy?

A.Hehelpedhismotheralot.

B.Helearnedmusicfromhismother.

C.Hewenttohismother/sworkplace.

D.Helistenedtoclassicalmusiceveryday.

選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句"...

CoasababyIwastakenalongto

concertsandstages."可知，作者常常被媽媽帶到工作的地方。

27.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablyliketodointhefuture?

A.Tobeateacher.

B.Tobeastageplayer.

C.Tobeanaddesigner.

D.Tobeabusinessman.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句

Bo"Fortunately,Iinheritedfar

moreofmymother/shappiness—arealshowbusinesspersonality.”可知,

作者有可能成為舞臺表演者。

C

Whodoesn'twanttolivelifeinstyle?Lifeislikearoadonwhich

younevergetachancetoreturn,andisnotaverylongroadeither.So

weshouldtrytolivelifetothefullestandenjoyeverybitofit.

Everyindividualhasuniquelikingsandpreferences,andallofus

trytolivethelivesthatsuitusbest.Theworldislikeapaintingclothon

whichdifferentpeoplewithdifferentraces,differentlanguages,and

differentculturalbackgroundsinteract.Butamongthese,thearts

provideaneasyandnaturalwayforpeopletoconnect.

Peoplewithaknackfortheartsusuallydiscoveritinchildhood.But

artisn'tonlyforthetalented;itcanhelpeveryonegrow.Thosewitha

strongartisticbackgroundareoftenmoreenergetic,andmore

successfulinallfieldsoflife.Artwidenstherangeofaperson'slife.

Paintingisoneofthemostpopularartforms.Thosewhoare

interestedintakingitupasacareerneedtogothroughextensive

trainingtogetfamiliarwiththevariousstyles.Professionalpaintersoften

hostartexhibitions,withartloversfromallovertheworldcomingto

seeandbuytheircreations.Sometimesthepaintingsaresoldathigh

prices.

Performingartsareequallypopularandadmired.Dance,

instrumentalmusic,dramaandsoonrequireunusualartistictalentas

wellasalongperiodofeducationandtrainingbeforeaudiencesstartto

applaudtheperformances.Butanyonewithsomeartisticsensecan

makeartpartofhis/herlife,andbenefitfromit.

【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。人生沒有回頭路，但藝術(shù)可以把不

同背景的人聯(lián)系在一起，有藝術(shù)天賦的人通常在各個領(lǐng)域都會更加

成功。作者還列舉了繪畫、音樂、舞蹈等藝術(shù)形式對人們生活的影響。

28.Peopleshouldmakethemostoflifebecause.

A.lifeisdifficultbutenjoyabletime

B.lifeisvaluableandordinary

C.lifeistooshorttobewasted

D.lifeislikearoadfulloftomorrows

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句

Co"Lifeislikearoadonwhich

younevergetachancetoreturn,andisnotaverylongroadeither.So

weshouldtrytolivelifetothefullestandenjoyeverybitofit.”可知,人

生沒有回頭路，而且非常短暫，我們要努力享受生活的一點一滴。我

們不能浪費生活，要珍惜生活給我們的一切。

29.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentlifestyles.

B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentcultures.

C.Artcanmakepeoplehappier.

D.Artcanconnectpeopletogether.

選段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段第三句

Do"Butamongthese,thearts

provideaneasyandnaturalwayforpeopletoconnect.”可矢口，藝術(shù)可以

很容易、很自然地把不同背景的人聯(lián)系在一起。

30.Theunderlinedword“knack“inParagraph3possibly

means.

A.characterB.ability

C.powerD.favour

選詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在的句子

Bo"Peoplewithaknackforthe

artsusuallydiscoveritinchildhood.”可知，在童年時期有藝術(shù)天賦的

人就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)自己這方面的才能；再結(jié)合下句"Butartisn'tonlyfor

thetalented;itcanhelpeveryonegrow."可知，藝術(shù)不僅對有才能的

人有好處，它可以幫助所有人成長。由此可知，畫線詞意為"才能；天

賦"。

31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howgreatartistsmakealivingbysellingtheirworks.

B.Howtoliveauniqueandcolorfullife.

C.Howtheartscontributetopeople/slives.

D.Howmuchperformingartshavetodowithtalentandeducation.

選Co主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹的是藝術(shù)如何影響人們

的生活。

D

Wehaveheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gwirelesstechnology

mightchangeourlivesinthefuture.

5G,shortforthe5thgenerationmobilecommunication

technology,promisesInternetspeedsbetween50to100timesfaster

thancurrent4Gsystems.While5Gissettobeusedinsomelimited

areasofAmericathisyear,muchoftheworldisnotexpectedto

receivewidelyavailable（可獲得的）serviceuntil2023.

OneprojectinBritain,however,isalreadytestingthissuperfast

technologyonanunlikelygroupofInternetusers—cows.Theproject

wasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.Italso

receivesmoneyfromtheBritishgovernment.Ciscosaystheprogram

seekstoexplorethefutureof5Gconnectivityinrural（鄉(xiāng)村的）areas

aroundtheworld.

TestingareasweresetupatfarmsinthreeruralareasofEngland.

Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices（裝置）thatlinkupto

aroboticmilkingsystem,whichusessensorsandmachinelearningto

fullyautomate（自動化）theprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnology

takesoverafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardan

automaticgate.Thedeviceisdesignedtorecognizeeachindividualcow.

Itthenpositionsequipmenttotherightbodypositionformilking.During

theprocess,machinesrelease（釋放）foodforthecowasareward.

Other5Gtechnologytoolsincludeautomatedbrushesthatturnon

whenthecowrubsupagainstthem.Sensorsalsocontroltheamountof

lighttothecows'livingareasdependingontheweather.And,an

automaticfeedingsystemmakessuretheanimalsalwaysgetenoughto

eat.

DuncanForbes,headoftheproject,toldReutersthatthe

projectshowsthefarm'scowoperationscanbegreatlyimprovedwith

5Gtechnologyandthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5G

technologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture,notjustonfarmsin

Britain,butinruralcommunitiesacrosstheworld.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。美國的一家科技公司CiscoSystems

研發(fā)了一個項目，在英國的三個農(nóng)場嘗試利用5G技術(shù)對奶牛進行全

自動化擠奶。研究人員希望5G技術(shù)在將來能用于世界各地的農(nóng)村地

區(qū)。

32.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofCiscoSystems'program?

A.TowinfinancialsupportfromBritishgovernment.

B.Totesttheeffectsof5Gtechnologyonanimals.

C.TopromoteitstechnologicaldevelopmentinBritain.

D.Toexpandthefutureuseof5Ginruralcommunities.

選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句

Do"Ciscosaystheprogramseeks

toexplorethefutureof5Gconnectivityinruralareasaroundthe

world."可知，這個項目的目的是將來把5G技術(shù)擴大到世界各地的農(nóng)

村地區(qū)。

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto?

A.Theproject.B.Thecompany.

C.Thetechnology.D.Thegroup.

選代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線詞上文

Ao"Theprojectwasdevelopedby

AmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems."可知，這個項目是由美

國的科技公司CiscoSystems研發(fā)的；畫線詞所在的句子講的是這個項

目的另一特點是它也得到英國政府的資金支持，所以it指的是這個項

目。

34.Whatcanwelearnabout5Gaccordingtothetext?

A.Itisnoworsethan4Gintermsofspeed.

B.Itisalreadywidelyavailableintheworld.

C.Itenablescowstocontroltheirownmilking.

D.Itisbasedonsensorsandmachinelearning.

選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，奶牛擠奶的整個過程都是

Co

自動化的。

35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Entertainment.B.Lifestyle.

C.Education.D.Technology.

選推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文講的是技術(shù)用于奶牛的

Do5G

全自動化擠奶，所以文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的科技版面。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

（2021?滁州高一檢測）

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutchangingyourlifeforthebetter?

Actually,itcostsalmostnexttonothing.36Herearesomeofthe

testedtipsforyoutohaveahealthier,moreactiveandhappierlife.

Getenoughsleep.37Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoufeel

morerelaxedandconfidenttofacethedifficultiesintheday.Tohelpyou

getagoodsleep,donotgetexcitedrightbeforebedtime.Turnoffyour

TVorsmartphone.Keepyourroomdarkandquiet.Allthesemeasures

willhelpyougetthebestsleep.

Domoreexercise.Physicalactivityisanimportantpartofa

healthierlifestyle.However,ifyoudonotenjoythetypeofexercise

youchoose,itwillworkagainstyourgoaloflivingahealthierlife._38

Enjoyablephysicalactivitywillnotonlyhelpyoukeepyourbodystrong,

butwillalsoaffectyourfeelingpositivelyalldaylong.

39Onekeytoimprovingyourhealthandmaintainingitis

regularhealthcarevisits.Theywillhelpyoutokeepyourbodyinbetter

shapeandhelpyouimprovetheexerciseeffects.

Startajournal.Keepingajournalisagreatwaytochangeyourlife

forbetter.Itreallyhelpsevenifyoujustkeepafoodjournal.Oryoucan

putdownyourtruefeelings,mapoutyourgoalsandtracktheresults.

40

A.Payattentiontoyourdiet.

B.Visithealthcareprofessionalsregularly.

C.Sofindadailyexercisethatyoutrulyenjoy.

D.Youcanalsosleepasmuchasyoulikeatweekends.

E.It'susuallyrecommendedtoget7to9hoursofsleepeachnight.

F.Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomesmallchangesinyourdailylife.

G.Yourdiarywillhelpyoutomeetthosegoalsandincreasethesenseof

happiness.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。讓自己的生活變得更好實際上不需要

花什么錢，文章主要提出了一些有助于讓生活變得更好的建議。

選上文提到讓生活變得更好不需要花什么錢，后文則提到了

36.Fo

一些建議，故本句屬于過渡句，旨在說明讓生活變好需要做什么。F

選項"你需要做的是在你的日常生活中做一些小的改變"符合語境，故

選F。

選本段的建議是獲得充足的睡眠，后文則說明了睡眠充足的

37.Eo

好處，E選項中g(shù)et7to9hoursofsleep對應(yīng)后文中Gettingenough

選項"通常建議每晚睡到個小時"符合語境，故選

sleepoE79Eo

選本段主要是關(guān)于鍛煉的建議，上文提到如果不喜歡你選擇

38.Co

的運動類型，它將與你過更健康生活的目標背道而馳，故本句與上文

構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，說明要選擇自己真正喜歡的鍛煉。C選項"所以，找一

種你真正喜歡的日常鍛煉〃符合語境，故選C。

選后文提到要定期健康檢查，可知本段主要是關(guān)于定期健康

39.Bo

檢查的建議,B選項中regularly對應(yīng)后文中regular。B選項"定期訪問

保健專業(yè)人員”符合語境，故選B。

40.選G。本段提出的建議是寫日記，本句為本段最后一句，應(yīng)當承接

上文，說明記日記的好處。G選項中diary對應(yīng)上文中journal。G選

項"你的日記將幫助你實現(xiàn)那些目標，增加幸福感〃符合語境，故選G。

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Jane'shusbanddiedlastyear,leavingherthreesmallboys.This

createdproblemsshehadneverfacedbefore:severe41.She

didn/tworkandthereforeshehadnoincome.Christmaswascoming,

butshedidnothavemoneytobuyherchildrenany42.One

morningsheheardontheradiothatthe43nearherhomewould

befreeofchargeonChristmasEve."Thatwillbethebestgiftformy

boys,"Janethought.Itwas44.Shedressedherboysintheircoats

and45forthepark.Ontheirway,ahorse-drawncarriage（馬車）

pulledupandthedriveraskedherifshewantedaride.Shepolitely

46__statingthatshedidn/thaveanymoney.

Theexperienceinsidetheparkwas47forherboys.Theyplayed

48andafterhavingplayedtwohoursthechildrenweregetting

49_,sayingtheyweresogladbuttiredout.Shedressedthemupand

wentoutside.Toher50,thehorse-drawncarriagewaswaiting

outside.Thedrivergotdownfromhisseatwhenhesawherandsaid,

“Please51."Janesaid,"\don'thaveanymoneyfora52.I

toldyoujustnow,"Thedrivertoldhertherewasnocharge."\knowitis

noteasyforyoutotakethreechildrenhomeonso53asnowy

night,"hesaid.

ThroughouttherideJanetoldthe54hersituationandthather

Christmaswishwastogetajobenabling（使能夠）herto55her

boys.Thedriverpulledupinfrontofherhouseand56a$20billto

Jane.HetoldJanetobuyChristmasgiftsforthechildrenandhehoped

Janehadagood57.Nevergiveup;thereisalwayshope."He

58Jane.Janewasso59thathereyeswerefulloftears.

Weshouldalwaystrytopassalong60toothers,andevena

completestranger,wheneverwecan.Webelieveinnevergivingup,

thereisalwayshope.

【文章大意】本文記敘了一位馬車司機幫助一位帶著三個孩子的貧困

母親的故事，說明只要不放棄，總會有希望。

41.A.lossB.povertyC.hungerD.illness

選B。詞語辨析題。根據(jù)文章下句Shedidn'tworkandthereforeshehad

noincome.可知她面臨著家庭貧困的問題。loss損失；poverty貧窮;

hunger饑餓；illness疾病。

42.A.booksB.toysC.giftsD.sweets

選背景常識題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，她沒有工作，沒有收入，故沒

Co

錢買圣誕禮物。

43.A.zooB.hospitalC.shopD.park

選詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)下文

DoShedressedherboysintheircoatsand

forthepark.可知。

44.A.snowyB.cloudy

C.windyD.foggy

選詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下文可知。

Aoonsoasnowynight

45.A.rodeB.headed

C.approachedD.drove

選固定搭配題。根據(jù)句意可知他們朝著公園的方向走去。

Bohead

for/towards朝..走;ride騎;approach接近;drive駕駛。

46.A.acceptedB.requested

C.answeredD.refused

選詞語辨析題。根據(jù)句意可知由于沒錢，她拒絕了。接受;

Doaccept

request要求請求answer回答；refuse拒絕。

47.A.excitingB.awful

C.sadD.strange

選詞語辨析題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，孩子們在公園里玩得很高興。

Ao

exciting令人激動的;awful可怕的;sad悲傷的;strange奇怪的。

48.A.interestinglyB.happily

C.unwillinglyD.greatly

選詞語辨析題。根據(jù)下文可知孩子們玩得很高

Botheyweresoglad

興。interestingly有趣地；happily高興地；unwillingly不愿意地；greatly

大大地。

49.A.worriedB.excited

C.tiredD.scared

選詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)下文可知孩子們玩累了。

Cobuttiredoutworried

擔憂的;excited激動的;tired疲勞的;scared害怕的。

50.A.surpriseB.regret

C.delightD.satisfaction

選詞語辨析題。根據(jù)

Aothehorse-drawncarriagewaswaitingoutside

可知馬車在外邊等著，所以她感到吃f京。surprise吃原;regret遺感后

悔;delight高興;satisfaction滿足，滿意。

51.A.getoffB.getout

C.comebackD.geton

選D。詞語辨析題。馬車司機讓他們上車。getoff下車;getout出去;

comeback回來;geton上車。

52.A.flightB.rideC.recordD.ticket

選詞語辨析題。根據(jù)句意可知，簡說他們沒有錢乘車。飛行;

Boflight

ride騎，乘;record紀錄;ticket票。

53.A.coldB.hot

C.beautifulD.wonderful

選邏輯推理題。在這么一個下雪的晚上，天氣應(yīng)該是很冷的。

Ao

54.A.doorkeeperB.driver

C.salesmanD.manager

選B。詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上