Unit1LifeChoicesWorkshop知識點課件-高中英語北師大版

LanguagePoints短語1．____________適應(yīng)2．____________目前，此刻3．____________去健身房4．____________期待，盼望5.

捐贈，為……做出貢獻(xiàn)6.

網(wǎng)上沖浪7.

換句話說8.

從……畢業(yè)9.

結(jié)果adapttoatthemomentgotothegymlookforwardtodoingmakeacontributiontosurftheInternetinotherwordsgraduatefromasaresult短語1．__________________

一周兩次2．___________________

多虧了，由于

3.

充滿

twiceaweekthankstobefullof/befilledwith1.formaladj.正式的、官方的。其反義詞informal由否定前綴“in-”+“formal”構(gòu)成?！癥ourssincerely”isaformalwayofendingaletter.ComparedtoAsians,Americansseemtosmilealotandbevery__________________(formal).informal2.adaptvt.使適應(yīng)；改編。常見搭配：adaptto...適應(yīng)于......adaptoneselfto...使某人適應(yīng)于......選詞填空（adapt/adopt)(1)InnowayamIgoingto___________________________anyofhismethods.(2)Hefoundsomedifficulty____________________________tothelocalculture.adoptadopt收養(yǎng)，采納adapting3.lookforwardto“期盼著，盼望著”to是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞做賓語。我們非常盼望再次見到你。Wearemuchlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.接動名詞語法填空(1)Wearelookingforwardto__________________(see)afilmnextweek.(2)Wehavebeenlookingforwardto_________________(hear)fromyoutheseyears.seeinghearing4.asaresult結(jié)果雨下得很大，結(jié)果我們不得不推遲運動會。Itrainedheavily.Asaresult,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.拓展resultin(=leadto)導(dǎo)致（后接結(jié)果）resultfrom起因于……（后接原因）asaresultof因為；由于易混詞組辨析asaresultof作為……的結(jié)果，由于……，后面接名詞或動名詞做賓語asaresult結(jié)果，因此，一般放在句首，后面加逗號asaconsequence1、單項填空Hedidn'tworkhard.____________________,hefailedhisexam.A.AsaresultB.Asaresultof2.語法填空(1)Theplantwasclosedasaresult__________________safetyviolation(違反）.(2)Allsingerskepttogether.As_________________result,theconcertwasagreatsuccess.AofaItissurprisingthathecould_____________________suchaperfectideatoimprovethework.

6.playapartin

“在……中起作用，在……中扮演角色”TheystillplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodemBritain.在現(xiàn)代英國的社會生活中它們?nèi)匀话缪葜粋€重要的角色。playapartin相當(dāng)于playarolein。名詞part/role前可加上形容詞（如great,small,important等）。Computersplayanimportantpartinmodernsociety.計算機在現(xiàn)代社會中起著重要作用。單句語法填空(1)___________partteachersplayinsocietyisgreat.(2)Jane,apopularsinger,hasjustgivenbirthtoagirl.Shehopesthatherbabywillplay___________partinmusicindustryinherfuture.(3)Sheplayedamajorpart___________thesuccessoftheplan.TheainIdidn'tmissgoingonlinebecauseIwastoobusyconnectingwithnature!我并不想念上網(wǎng)因為我正忙著親近大自然！because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；句中含有一個固定句型“bebusy(in)doingsth.”，表示“忙于做某事”，介詞in已被省略。工人們正在忙于建造一條新的地鐵。Theworkers______________________________anewsubway.arebusybuilding7.Ifanything,peoplearemorelikelytobelonelyinabigcity.如果有任何（不同的話）,人們在大城市里更有可能感到孤單。Ifanything是省略句，完整形式為Ifthereisanythingdifferent;含if的省略句這類結(jié)構(gòu)常見的有：(1)if+形容詞：ifpossible如果可能的話；

ifnecessary如果有必要的話。Isuggestyoumakeacopyofthedocument,ifpossible.如果可能的話，我建議你把文件復(fù)印一份。Ifnecessary,I'llgothere.如果有必要的話，我將去那兒一趟。(2)if+so/not:ifso如果這樣的話，如果那樣的話；ifnot不然的話（它是ifso的否定句）。Doyouhaveanumbrella?Ifnot,I'lllendyoumine.你帶傘了嗎？如果沒有，我把我的借給你。(3)if+代詞：ifany即使有，如果有。Correcterrors,ifany(=ifthereareanyerrors).如有錯誤就請改正。(4)if+ever如果有過/發(fā)生過的話Heseldom,ifever,travelsabroad.他到國外旅行，即使有過，也是極少的。ifeverIfnotifnecessaryIfsoSentencePatterns:4.Ifanything,peoplearemorelikelytobelonelyinabigcity.如果有任何（不同的話）,人們在大城市里更有可能感到孤單5.ImademorefriendsinaweekinthecountrythanImadeduringmyfirstthreemonthsinLondon.Se