人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一次月考試卷1

人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一次月考試卷A.an;aB.an;theC.a;theD.a;a2.(1分)Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,you'dbetternoteatalot.()A.anythingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetanything---Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.()A.SowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough4.(1分)Inthissupermarket,30ofthevegetablesfromothercities.()A.percents;areB.percent;isC.percents;isD.percent;are---Iwanttobuyaonethanthis,butthis.()A.cheaper;asbetterasB.cheaper;asgoodasC.cheap;asgoodasD.cheap;asbetteras6.(1分)AlthoughMarystudiesatChinese,shestillcanspeakitwell.()A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hardly;hardlyD.hard;hard---Whynotyourteacherforhelp?()A.trytoaskB.totrytoaskC.tryaskingD.totryasking8.(1分)-Whosingsinyourclass?-LiJingdoes.()A.mostbeautifullyB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.morebeautiful9.(1分)Mygrandfathertenyearsago.()A.deadB.dieC.deathD.died.Iknowyouaregoodatmakingtravelingplans.()A.ThankyouB.Don'twoC.NoproblemD.It'suptoyouIV.完形填空。(共2小題，計(jì)20分)11.(10分)Recently,manypeopleusetheirmobilephonesasthealarmclocks(鬧鐘)andoftenchecke-mails(1)goingtosleep.Mybrother(2)upplayingwithhismobilephoneandgotbadlyill(3)that.Hisparentswereworried(4)him,buttheydidn'tknow(5)todo.Somybrothertriedto(6)thereasonoftheproblem.Accordingtohissurvey,astudymostofthemfeelsorryfornotsendingamessage,sotheyreplytotheirfriendsbeforeNow,mybrotheralways(9)hisphoneinanotherroomwhengoingtosleep(10)heencourageshisfriendstodoso."IsenteachofmyfrienChristmasgift—analarmclock.(3)A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.such(4)A.ofB.aboutC.withD.for(5)A.whenB.howC.whatD.where(6)A.findB.foundC.findoutD.lookfor(7)A.have(8)A.sometimesB.neverC.leavesD.left12.(10分)閱讀短文，理解大意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使文章連貫、完整。Weliveinthecomputerage.People(1)scientists,teachers,writersandstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethancouldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.(3)peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Talotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeople(5)havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork(6)thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan(7)peopledoalotofwork.(8)usecomputerstowrite.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto(3)A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew(5)A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet(6)A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower(7)A.useB.makeC.stopD.help(8)A.SingersD.DancersD.whatV.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共3小題，計(jì)10分)13.(3分)Thereisanoldsaying:Earlytobed,earlytorise(makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise).Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedetobehealthy.Childrenshouldhaveaten-hoursleepeverynight.Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.TheywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotgetThebodyneedsexercise,too.Walking,running,jumping,ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercaroundinsidethebody.Thebloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofthebody.Theheadneedsblo(1)Ifchildrendon'tsleeptenhoursanight,theymay(2)Apersonneedsexercisebecause(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?B.Ifyouhaveenoughsleep,youwillbewise.(縫紉)orreading.Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Isaidtomyself,"WhatalazyOnebrightmorning,Idecidedtocleanmyroom.WhenIfinallyfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Everythinginthewoman'shousecouldbeseenclearly.Herwindowwasclean!IbegantounderstandthatIFromthenon,wheneverIwanttojudge(判斷)someone,Iaskmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimorherthroughmydirtywindow?"ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyown(1)Wheredidthewriterli(3)Thewriterdidn'tseeeverythingclearlybecause(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?twillreplytoyoursmile.Inthisway,youmayhavesometalks.makeinterestingtalks,youcanreadnewsinnewspapersorsurftheInternetfornewinformationandthenkeepthatinmind.Theeasiestwaytobecomem(1)YoucanstartbeingoutgoingwithA.yourparentsA.What'sthematter?B.What'syourname?(3)WhichisNOTthewriter'sview?A.BeingoutgoingisreallydifficultD.Beingoutgoingwithstrangers第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.(5分)Manykidsthinktheyarecommon.Theythinktheyarenotthebest.(1)Whentheyseecoolpopstars,theymayoftenthink:AmIoutstanding(杰出的)?WhatamIgoingGrowingupmeansunderstandingwhatyoucandoandwsomethingtootherpeople.Maybeyouaren'tthebest,butthatdoesn'tmakeyounotspecial".Thinkaboutyourfriendscarefully.(3)Thinkaboutwhyyouarefriends.Youareend,thoughtheyaren'tthesmartestortheprettiest,theyarInfact,itisgreattobethebestatsomething,butit'sOKifyoucan'tbethebest.IfyoujustA.Writedownsomethingsthatyoulikeaboutthem.B.Sometimeskidsdon'tknowhowspecialtheyare.D.Andyoucanmakeyourdreamcometrue.E.Andtheyfeeljustthesameasyou!F.Don'tworry,becauseeveryonehashisday.G.WeareallthesameasothVI.完成句。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列句。17.(1分)你能告訴我們這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案嗎?18.(1分)湯姆和他的朋友們一周打三次籃球。Tomplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.19.(1分)瑪麗經(jīng)常通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。20.(1分)這部電影中最滑稽的演員是史密斯。21.(1分)他們上周贏得了這場(chǎng)比賽。22.(1分)作為學(xué)生，我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)只關(guān)心分?jǐn)?shù)。Asstudents,weshouldn'tonlymarks23.(1分)莫扎特有音樂(lè)天賦。Mozartmusic24.(1分)這個(gè)留著金色頭發(fā)的小男孩是我的弟弟。25.(1分)他在制定這個(gè)計(jì)劃中發(fā)揮了作用。26.(1分)我們認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)一樣重要。WethinkmathisEnglish.VII.短文填空。(共1小題，計(jì)10分)從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞)27.(10分)First,wecametoNanjingbytrain.Thatwasthe(3)timeIhadtakenthedaywecametoHangzhouandvisitedWestLake.Everythingtherewknow,Hangzhouisfamousfortea,Sowe(5)lastplacewasShanghai.Itisoneofthebiggest(6)inChina.ThenightinShanghaiVⅢ.任務(wù)型閱讀。(共1小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。anythingforyou.Butlikealotofmiddleonwellwithherparents."IreallywanttproblemasMary'sfamily.Theydon'tliketalkingwhome.ButyouandyourparentswillbeFindagoodtimetotalk,likewheTV.Tellthemsomethingyou'reinterestedin,oraskthemabouttheirlifewhentheywere(1)WhatisMary'sproblem?Mary'sproblemisthat(2)Accordingtothestudy,howdothe12to15-year-oldchThereareways.29.(5分)A:Hello,Judy!Doyouoftengotothemovies?A:(2)?A:(3)?B:Yes,therearemanymovietheaters,suchasTownCinemaB:TownCinemaisthebestone.IthasthemostcomfortableseatsandtheA:(5)?B:It's25yuanA:Let'sbuyticketsthisafternoon.X.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(共1小題，計(jì)10分)30.(10分)Tom是你最好的朋友，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹Tom的相關(guān)情生活方式①每周鍛煉3～4次；②不吃垃圾食品，每天吃水果、蔬菜。與你比較共同點(diǎn)①性格外向開(kāi)朗；②喜歡讀書(shū)，喜歡唱歌。差異①Tom個(gè)更高；②Tom學(xué)習(xí)更努力；③Tom的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)更好。①他關(guān)心同學(xué)，經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)方面幫助你。②上周六你們一起去公園，拍了很多照片，玩得很開(kāi)心。要求：(1)短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息；(2)短文不少于70詞。熊資料庫(kù)冠詞the。此選anythingsweet。兩天.toschool.可知enoughtodosth足夠做某事.故選C.7.【分析】---我有很多問(wèn)題。---為什么不試著向你的老師尋求幫助呢?-李靜唱的最好聽(tīng).【解答】根據(jù)inyourclass,可知是最高級(jí)的比較范圍.此處是副詞beautifully修飾動(dòng)詞10.【分析】---我們?nèi)ツ睦锒燃?---取決于你。我知道你擅長(zhǎng)制定旅行計(jì)劃。IV.完形填空。(共2小題，計(jì)20分)里。句意：但他們也不知道要做什么。wha的實(shí)語(yǔ)，故選C。找。根據(jù)后句"Accordingtohissurvey"(根據(jù)他的調(diào)查)可知，我的哥哥(弟弟)是經(jīng)過(guò)了一番調(diào)查才弄清這個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選C。數(shù)。feellikedoingsth.想要做某事，故選B?？偸?。句意：但是在手機(jī)輻射中的人總是有睡眠問(wèn)題。always總是，故選D。去式。根據(jù)"always'可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)"mybrother"為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)12.【分析】主要講述了現(xiàn)在是電腦的時(shí)代，電腦帶給我們的生活的方便，也介紹了30年前科學(xué)家、老師、作家甚至學(xué)生都用電腦來(lái)做各種工作。結(jié)合句意用like像，故選A。句意：但是30年前，電腦不能做很多工作。結(jié)合句意用computers電腦，故選D。(3)考查形容詞。A.Little少的，表否定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.Alittle少的，修飾不可一些，表肯定，修飾可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合題意和but可知表示否定，修飾people,故選C。(4)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.cheap便宜的；B.cheaper更便宜的；C.moreexpensive更昂便宜的，是cheap的比較級(jí)；moreexpensive更貴的；expensive貴的，根據(jù)題意可知這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，結(jié)合句意可知是更便宜的，故選B。人甚至家里有電腦。結(jié)合句意用even甚至，故選A。意：電腦變得很重要因?yàn)樗鼈儽热斯ぷ鞯酶欤曳稿e(cuò)更少。結(jié)合句意表示工作更快faster更快地，是fast的比較級(jí)，故選B。D。觀看。句意：學(xué)生用它們(電腦)學(xué)習(xí)。主語(yǔ)students(學(xué)生)用study學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。(10)考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。A.why為什么;B.how怎么樣；C.which哪一個(gè)；D.what什么。句意：電腦也能記住你放進(jìn)它們里的東西。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少put的賓語(yǔ)，且此處代指物，則應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞what,故選D。V.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下面三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共3小題，計(jì)10分)13.【分析】本文講述了早睡早起的好處?！窘獯稹?1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Childrenshouldhaveaten-hoursleepeverynight.Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell."(孩們每晚應(yīng)該睡十個(gè)小時(shí)。睡眠不足的人不能很好地完成工作)可知，睡眠不足十個(gè)小時(shí)的孩可能功課不好，故選B(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit."(運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于保持身體強(qiáng)壯和健康)可知，鍛煉有助于保持身體強(qiáng)壯和健康，故選A。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中"Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell."(睡眠不足的人不能很好地完成工作)可知，如果我們沒(méi)有充足的睡眠，我們無(wú)法做好自己的工作，故選C14.【分析】本文是通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴我們?cè)谠u(píng)價(jià)別人之前，先要評(píng)價(jià)一下自己?！窘獯稹?1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Manyyearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.(許多年前，我住在一個(gè)大城市的一棟大樓里。)"可知，多年前作者住在城市。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Icouldseehersitbythewindowsewingorreading(我能看見(jiàn)她坐在窗邊縫衣服或看書(shū))"可知，作者每天下午都能看見(jiàn)她坐在窗邊，縫紉或看書(shū)。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"IbegantounderstandthatIwatchedthewoman'swindowfrommyowndirtywindow.That'stheproblem.(我開(kāi)始明白，我從自己那扇臟兮兮的窗戶(hù)望著那個(gè)女人的窗戶(hù)。這就是問(wèn)題所在。)"可知，作者看不清是因?yàn)樽约旱拇皯?hù)臟了。故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中Iaskmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimorherthroughmydirtywindow?"(我首先問(wèn)自己："我是透過(guò)我那骯臟的窗戶(hù)在看他或她嗎?")可知，我們?cè)谠u(píng)判別人前應(yīng)先檢查自己。故選A?！窘獯稹?1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanstarttobecomeoutgoingwithyourbestfriendsoragroupoffriends.(你可以和你最好的朋友或一群朋友開(kāi)始變得外向。)可知，你可以從對(duì)你最好的朋友外向一些開(kāi)始做起。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Startatalk.Justwithasimple"Hello"or"How'sitgoing?"isagoodstart.(開(kāi)始談話。只需簡(jiǎn)單的"你好"或"怎么樣?"這是一個(gè)好的開(kāi)始。)可知，遇到陌生人可以用"Hello"或"How'sitgoing?"開(kāi)始談話。故選D。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Beingoutgoingisgoodforyourlife.(外向?qū)δ愕纳钣泻锰帲?可知提到了B項(xiàng)，故排除B;根據(jù)Thosepeoplewhoaremoreoutgoingliketomeetlotsofpeopleandhavemorefuninlife.(那些比較外向的人喜歡遇見(jiàn)很多人，并且在生活中有更多的樂(lè)趣。)可知外向會(huì)給生活帶來(lái)樂(lè)趣，故排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)Buttherealchallengecomeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.(但真正的挑戰(zhàn)是當(dāng)你遇到陌生人或新朋友時(shí)。)可知遇到陌生人是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，故排除D項(xiàng)。故選：A。第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。本文主要介紹了很多孩認(rèn)為自己不是最聰明的，最漂亮的，但是只要你努力(2)根據(jù)前句Growingupmeansunderstandingwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucanofferto(3)根據(jù)前句Maybeyouaren'tthebest,butthatdoesn'tmakeyounotspecial".Thinkabout境，故選A。(4)根據(jù)前句Youaregoingtoknowthatintheend,thoughtheyaren'tthesmartestorthe(5)根據(jù)前句Infact,itisgreattobethebestatsomething,butit'sOKifyoucan'tbetheVI.完成句。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列句?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)漢語(yǔ)意思和英文翻譯，可知空格處的含義為"在某方面有天賦",翻譯為be【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查：withblondehair留著金色頭發(fā)。故答案為playedapart/role:。26.【分析】我們認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)一樣重要。VII.短文填空。(共1小題，計(jì)10分)從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞)(4)考查形容詞。句意：那里的一切都非常棒。wonderful非常棒。故答案為：wonderful。(5)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：正如我們所知，杭州以茶聞名，所以我們買(mǎi)了一些名茶——龍井。(6)考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：它是中國(guó)最大的城市之一。此處結(jié)構(gòu)為：oneof+最高級(jí)+名(7)考查比較級(jí)。句意