成都市2022級(jí)（2025屆）高中畢業(yè)班摸底測(cè)試（零診）英語試卷（含答案）

后附原卷掃描版成都市2022級(jí)高中畢業(yè)班摸底測(cè)試后附原卷掃描版英語本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考籍號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5.考試結(jié)束后，只將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Considerthepurpose.B.Choosethecheaperone.C.Lookforthenewestmodel.2.Whereisthemanmostprobablygoingtowork?A.Inaclothingstore.B.Inabarbershop.C.Inabank.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecan'tremembermuch.B.She’sneverbeentothecity.C.Shewillfindachildtohelp.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Havingaparty.B.Buyingagift.C.Doingsomeexercise.5.Whydothespeakersdecidetogoonaboattourtoday?A.It'scheapertoday.B.Theweatherisgood.C.Theyliketheguide.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。英語試題第1頁(共10頁)聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Apublisher.B.Ateacher.C.Alibrarian.7.WhatdoesHugoneedtodofirst?A.Helpmovetheboxes.B.Takebookstothedormitory.C.Assistwiththeprojectupload.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wheredidthespeakersgoswimming?A.Inthelake.B.Inthesea.C.Intheriver.9.Whichactivitydidthemanlikebest?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhodidHathawaygotoHardinCastlewith?A.Herfamily.B.Herneighbours.C.Herclassmates.11.WhydidFrankgotothecastle?A.Tolearnaboutbirds.B.Totakesomephotos.C.Tolearnabouthistory.12.What'sonatthecastlenextmonth?A.Arunningrace.B.Apaintingcourse.C.Acarexhibition.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhendidSarahdecidetobecomeafashiondesigner?A.Shewasstillatschool.B.Shewasworkinginashop.C.Shewashelpingrunafashionshow.14.WhatdoesSarahparticularlylikeaboutherwork?A.Havinghernamerecognised.B.Seeingherclothesondisplay.C.Succeedinginsellingherdesigns.15.WhathelpsSarahfindnewideasfordesigns?A.Visitingmuseums.B.Seeingthingsaround.C.Lookingatphotos.16.WhatprojectisSarahworkingonatthemoment?A.Thecostumesforafilm.B.ANewYorkfashionshow.C.Men’ssuitsforaLondonstore.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthecompetitionfocusonthisyear?A.Tiger.B.Weather.C.Change.18.Howmuchistheprizemoneythisyear?A.1,000euros.B.2,000euros.C.3,000euros.19.Howdidtheschoolspendtheprizemoneylastyear?A.Onaschoollibrary.B.Onapoetrywebsite.C.Oncomputersoftware.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tohonorthewinners.B.Tointroduceacompetition.C.Tosharefinancialinformation.英語試題第2頁(共10頁)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMakethissummertrulymemorable!Wewillofferyourkidsenrichingandvalues-drivencampexperiences!SummerGymnastics(Time:July1~August16)Thisistheperfectwayforyoungathletesofalllevelsandbackgroundstostayactive,learnnewskills,andhavefun.Ledbyexperiencedcoaches,ourgymnastswillhavetheopportunitytoexplorevariousgymnasticsactivitiesandexercises,includingbalancebeam,bars,floorroutines,andmore.(Ages:7~10;Fullsession:$5,810;Weekly:$865)SummerPerformingArts(Time:July8~August2)Thefour-weekSummerPerformanceArtswillfeatureclassesinclassicalandmoderndance,musicaltheatre(voice),anddrama.Theaterprofessionalsineachdisciplinewillsharetheirexperiencesandskillstocultivateindividualdevelopmentandapassionforthearts.Camperswilllearntoproducealiveshow,andfinishastudent-ledperformanceforthecommunityattheJCCMW.(Ages:Ages10?;FullSession:$3,000;Weekly:$820)SummerDanceIntensive(Time:July8~August2)TheSDIfocusesonbuildingastrongballetfoundationandexploringjazz,modern,musicaltheater,andcontemporarydancewithguestteachersfromNYC.StudentsattheSummerPerformingArtsCampwillgetpersonalizeddancetrainingfromprofessionals,endingwithasummershowcase.(Ages:Ages10?;Fullsession:$3,000;Weekly:$800)SummerSTEAMCamp(Time:July1~July26)Throughhands-onactivitiesandcreativeprojects,childrenwilldiscoverthewondersofSTEAM,fromroboticstodinosaurs,andbeyond!:Watchtheircuriosityspark,creativityflourish,andknowledgeexpandinthisspecialblendoflearningandplay.(Ages:7~10;FullSession:$3,375;Weekly:$1,015)21.Inwhichcampwillkidsgivealiveshow?A.SummerGymnastics.B.SummerPerformingArts.C.SummerDanceIntensive.D.SummerSTEAMCamp.22.WhatdoweknowaboutSummerDanceIntensive?A.Itlastsfortwomonths..B.Itcostsakid1,640fortwoweeks.C.Ithasclassesthatmeetkids’needs.D.Itprovidesdancetrainingforkidsunder10.23.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthistextprobablybefound?A.Science.B.Art.C.Advertisement.D.Travel.英語試題第3頁(共10頁)

BATasteofChinaexplorersdiversecuisine.Inthisepisode,we'reinChengdu,Sichuan,exploringitsspicydisheswithculinary(烹飪的)experts.Mei:CouldyoutellushowyoufellinlovewithSichuancuisine?Jing:IgrewupinCanada,feelingquitedisconnectedfromtheidentityofbeingChinese.Afteruniversity,IwenttoChinatoworkandbegandiggingintoChinesefood.Atfirst,Iwasjustamazedbyitsdiversityandcomplexity.ButthemoreIstudied,themoreIrealizedhowlittleweknowaboutChinesefoodintheWest.ThepassionforChinesefoodledmetofoundarestaurantcalledFlyByJing.Itisinspiredbytheflavorsof“flyrestaurants”orcangyingguan.TheserestaurantsinChengduaresodeliciousthatnomatterhowshabbyorlackinginatmosphere,peoplewillfindthemandflocktothem.Mei:WhatdoyouloveaboutSichuan?Fuchsia:Thereisasayingthatifyouareyoung,youshouldnotgotoSichuan.Itscapitalcity—Chengduisarelaxing,pleasure-lovingcity,soambitiouspeopleshouldsteerclear!Sichuanisbestknownforitsfolkcookingandstreetfood.Youcanjustgointoquiteordinary-lookingrestaurantsandhaveadeliciousmeal.Mei:WhatdoyouthinkisoneofthemainthingsWesternersdon’tknowaboutSichuancuisine?John:OneoftheironiesisthatwhileSichuancuisinehasbecomepopularinternationally,peopleareoftentakeninbythisstereotype(刻板印象)thatitisjustaboutthegreatdramaofloadsofchiliesandpeppersinpoolsofoil.ButtherealheartandsoulofSichuancookingliesintheflavoring.Iwouldsaythatsophisticationandflavoringvarietyissomethingthatpeopleoftenmissouton.24.WhatmadeJingdecidetofoundFlyByJing?A.HerloveforChinesefood.B.HerdesiretogetChineseidentity.C.HerunderstandingofChineseculture.D.HerwishtopromoteChineseculture.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“steerclear”inparagraph3mean?A.Stayaway.B.Moveforward.C.Passdown.D.Pullthrough.26.WhatisthecommonmisunderstandingofSichuancuisine?A.Itmaycausehealthproblems.B.Itisverypopularintheworld.C.Itssoulliesintheamazingflavor.D.Itisallaboutchiliesandpeppersinoil.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystomakelocalfood.B.ThecharmofSichuanfood.C.Experts’tipsonSichuancuisine.D.Differencesbetweeneasternandwesternfood.英語試題第4頁(共10頁)CAirpollutionisamongthebiggestthreatsagainsthumans,whichcausessevenmillionearlydeathsayear.Tofightthisproblem,fourfriendsputtheirheadstogetheranddesignedCityTree,whichisamobilestructurethatcancaptureasmanypollutantsasaforestmadeupof275trees.Whatmakesthe‘tree’specialisthatit’snotaregulartreeatall;itismadeupofmosscultures(苔蘚培養(yǎng)物)thatdoagreatjobofabsorption.“Mosscultureshaveamuchlargersurfacethananyotherplant,”ZhengliangWu,co-founderofGreenCitySolutions,explainedtoCNN.“Thatmeanswecancapturemorepollutants.”Theentire‘tree’sustainsitselfusingsolarpanelsthatgenerateelectricitysothatitcancollectrainwateritself.Tomonitorthehealthofthemoss,theCityTreehassensorswhichmeasuretemperatureandwaterquality.Now,about20CityTreescanbefoundinmajorcitieslikeOslo,andParis.TheteamalsohasplanstointroducetheCityTreetocitiesinlower-incomecountries,whichmayhaveworseairpollution.However,GaryFuller,anexpertonairpollution,thinksthattheconceptofanurbanairpurifiermightbetooambitious.“Evenifyouhadaperfectaircleaner,gettingthesurroundingairincontactwithitisreallyhard,”hesaid.Pollutionmadebycars,forexample,spreadsupwardsafewkilometersintotheair.“Effortswouldbebetterputintostoppingthepollutionfromforminginthefirstplace,”headded.Inresponse,theCityTreeinventorssaythattheyareawareofthisandchoosethelocationofeachCityTreecarefully.Theyarealsotestingasystemtocreatetheirownairflowthatdrawsthepollutiontothe‘tree’.28.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningtheCityTree?A.Itsappearance.B.Itsoperatingprocess.C.Howitworks.D.Howitgetspowered.29.WhatisGaryFuller'sattitudetotheCityTree?A.Doubtful.B.Intolerant.C.Worried.D.Unclear.30.WhatwilltheCityTreeinventorsprobablydo?A.Developanewtypeofaircleaner.B.Makeimprovementstothestructure.C.Redirecteffortstomakegreenercars.D.Expandtheirbusinessinrichcountries.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.GlobalEffortsinPlantingTreesB.TheAlarmingTrendofAirPollutionC.AStructurethatWillChangetheWorldD.The‘Tree’withtheGreenBenefitsofaForest英語試題第5頁(共10頁)Didyouknowthebasicstructureofyourbrainisverysimilartothatofothermammals?Thissurprisingfactsaysalotaboutanimalthoughtbecausehavingbrainsandhormones(激素)similartothoseofhumansmakesothermammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)act,feel,andthinkmuchlikewedo.Infact,animalsactuallypossesscognition,theabilitytoacquireknowledge.Elephantsconsciously(有意識(shí)地)learnwhichplantstoeatfromolderelephantsbyobservingthemandtastingthefoodstheyeat.So,whileourexperienceoftheworldmightdifferfromtheirs,consciousnessisnotaprivilege(特權(quán))limitedtous.Andbrainscaneventeachusabouthowanimalsfeel.Forinstance,oxytocin,akindofhormone,isessentialinformingbondsinhumansaswellasothermammals.So,ifit'sblockedinanindividual’sbrain,they’relikelytofeelalone.Thefactthatthesameistrueforhumansandanimalssuggestsasimilaritybothinourbrainsandourfeelings.Butwhatabouttheanimalswithtinybrains?Cantheyfeeltoo?Actually,brainsizeisapoorindicatorofanimalintelligence.Abetteroneishowmuchananimal’sbrainhasincommonwithours.That'sbecausealargerbrain,whileitmeansmorecomputingpower,isn'tnecessarilyhelpful.Forexample,tunahavesmallerbrainsthandolphinsbutarejustasgoodathunting.Largebrainsarenecessaryforbeingsocialandcooperatingwithothers.That'sbecausewhenindividualsareresponsibleforthesurvivalofagroup,abiggerorsocialbrainisneeded.Inthecaseofanimalsthatdohavesocialbrains,likeelephants,whales,anddolphins,it'shardtodenythatthey'rethinkingandfeelinglikehumanswhentheirbrainssocloselyresembleours.32.Whyareelephantsmentionedinparagraph2?A.Tocomparehumansandanimals.B.Toillustrateanimals’abilitytolearn.C.Tointroduceelephants’eatinghabits.D.Toproveelephantsaresocialanimals.33.What.willoxytocin'sbeingreducedleadto?A.Increasedloneliness.B.Improvedhuntingskills.C.Poorersocialability.D.Strongerbondswithothers.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Abetterone”inparagraph4referto?A.Alargerbrain.B.Amorebrilliantmind.C.Asharpersense.D.Amorereliableindicator.35.Whatmessagedoesthistextmainlyintendtoconvey?A.Brainsizeisvitaltointelligence.B.Consciousnessisnothumans’privilege.C.Mammalsmaythinkandfeellikehumans.D.Animalssharesimilarbrainstructurewithhumans..英語試題第6頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ManagingConflictwithHumorLaughterisapowerfultool.36Here'showtousehumortoresolvedisagreementsandstrengthenyourrelationships.Makesureyou'rebothinonthejoke.Humorcanhelpyouovercomeconflictonlywhenbothpartiesareinonthejoke.37Ifheorsheisn'tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don'tsayordoit,evenifit's“allingoodfun”.Whenthejokingisone-sidedratherthanmutual,itcandamagetherelationship.:38Humorhelpsyoufacechallengesinlife.Buttherearetimeswhenhumorisnothealthy.Forexample,sometimesitisusedasacoverforavoidingpainfulemotions.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,buthidingthetruthisn’tfunny.Whenyoudothat,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.Developasmartsenseofhumor.Somefinditeasierthanotherstousehumor,especiallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren’tgoingoverwell,startbyusingself-deprecating(自嘲的)humor.Wealllovepeoplewhodon'ttakethemselvestooseriously.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandweallmakemistakes.So,ifyou'rehavingabadhairday,makeajokeaboutit.39Tapinto(發(fā)掘)yourplayfulside.It'sunderstandabletofearrejectionwhenattemptinghumor.However,it'simportanttopointoutthatyoudon'tneedtobeacomediantousehumortomanageconflict.Thepointisn’ttoimpresstheotherperson,butsimplytolightenthemood.40Itcanlowertheotherperson'sdefensesandputyoubothinamorepositivestateofmind.A.Somejokesareeasytounderstand.B.Avoidhumorwhenfacingchallenges.C.Don'tusehumortocoverupotheremotions.D.Soit'simportanttobesensitivetotheotherperson.E.Therefore,don’tbeafraidtosimplyactsillylikeakid.F.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.G.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyouriskoffendingisyourself.英語試題第7頁(共10頁)第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。.ChiaraBeer,27,wholivesinWinchester,sufferedaseriousstroke(中風(fēng))asababy.Asaresult,she41movementonherrightside,almostcompletelyunabletouseherarm.42,thestrokealsomadeherunabletoreadorwrite.Growingupwiththis43,asshegotolder,Chiararealisedtherewasahugelackofresourcesandinformationforyoungstrokesurvivors,soshedecidedtostart44contentonsocialmedia.Thedetermined27yearoldbeganpostingvideosaboutherownstoryofstrokesurvivaland45variousaspectsofherdaytodaylife,livingwithonlyoneworkingarm,forexample,howshedrivesusingacar46adaptedforthedisabled.She47ahugeoutpouringofloveandsupportfromherviewers,includingmessagesoflovefromotherstrokesurvivorsandpeoplewhosufferfromothersimilardisabilities,48herforshowingthemlittletricksonhowtobecomemore49.“The50hasbeengood.Igetalotofmessagesfrom51.,sayingI’vehelpedthembecausenowtheirchildcanbeindependent.AndIalsogetmessagesfromyoungadultswhohavehadstrokestellingmehowtheirliveshave52.”Chiara53thatshelovesknowingsheisabletooffer54tootheryoungstrokesurvivors.Shesaid:“IwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutyoungpeoplehavingstrokesandalsoIwantedtohelpthemtofindawaytoliveindependently.Itmakesme55thatIcanhelp.”41. A.made B.lost C.directed D.sensed42. A. Afterall B.Moreimportantly C.Forinstance D.Worsestill43. A.appearance B.mind C.injury D.disability44. A.analyzing B.recording C.sharing D.collecting45. A.showing B.observing C.exploring D.tracking46. A.simply B.strangely C.specially D.temporarily47. A.expected B.expressed C.witnessed D.received48. A.forgiving B.thanking C.rewarding D.congratulating49. A.respectable B.responsible C.intelligent D.independent50.A.response B.presentation C.phenomenon D.cooperation51. A.doctors B.teachers C.friends D.parents52. A.extended B.changed C.recovered D.shone53. A.confirmed B.remembered C.admitted D.advocated54. A.support B.service C.comments D.opportunities55. A.curious B.ambitious C.considerate D.delighted英語試題第8頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China'sShenzhouXVIIIcrewsuccessfullycompletedtheirfirstspacewalkonMay28thoutsidetheTiangongspacestation.Theteam,ledbytheveteranastronautYeGuangfu,56(spend)nearlyeightandahalfhoursinthevacuumofspace,addingprotectionandchecking57(equip).Thismarkedthe16thspacewalkbyChinesetaikonautsandwasthesecondforYe,whileLiGuangsumadehisfirstspacewalking.58(launch)inApril,theShenzhouXVIIIastronautsaretheseventhcrewtoinhabitTiangong.TheyarescheduledtoremainonboarduntilOctober,conductingawiderangeofexperiments.Theseexperimentsincludecarryingoutthesecondroundmaterialtest,59willexaminehowvariousmaterialsreacttothespaceenvironment.Thecrewwillalsoberesponsibleformaintainingthestation’ssystemsandperforming60(far)spacewalks.Theirbusyfirstmonthhasalreadyseenthem61(conduct)aseriesofchecks,testsanddrills.Thismissionmarks62significantstepforChina'sgrowingspaceprogram,highlightingthecapabilitiesofitsnewgenerationofastronautsandthe63(country)ambitionsforlong-termcrewedspaceflightoperations.Withthissuccessfulspacewalk,Chinacontinuesto64(strength)itspositionasamajorplayerinspaceexploration,pavingtheway65futureadvancementandscientificdiscovery.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)英語課將進(jìn)行志愿服務(wù)方案的展示交流。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1)活動(dòng)安排；2)活動(dòng)意義。注意：1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Goodmorningclass!____________________________________________________英語試題第9頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MyheartbeatfastasIwalkedontothefieldforthestatecupfinals.Theairpoppedwithamixofexcitementandnervousness——afeelingIknewwell.Butthistimewasdifferent.Theaudiencewereeverywhereandthisaddedalayerofpressure,twistingmystomachintoaknot.Withawhistlethatbrokethetensesilence,thegamebegan.Theballcamestraighttome.Idroveforward,slippedaroundadefender,andlostit.Ontheverynextplay,Igaveitstraightawayagain.Myconfidence,onceasteadyflame,begantoweaken.Determinednottorepeatthemistake,Iplayeditsafenexttimeandpasseditback.Barelyevenontarget,Iwaslosingit.Icouldfeelothers’eyesburningintothebackofmyhead.Byhalftime,thescorewasafrustrating0—0.Exhaustedanddiscouraged,Ijustwantedthefinalwhistletoblow.Thesecondhalfkickedoff,offeringachancetoturnthingsaround.Butmystrugglescontinued.AsIranupthefield,theballfoundmyfootagain.Yet,insteadofacleanpass,Imishititstraighttoadefender.Defeatfloodedme.Ionlymadesafepasses,desperatenottomakeanothermistake.Then,threesharpblows.Overtime(加時(shí)賽).Myheartsank.HowcouldIpossiblyfaceanothertoughperiod,withthisself-doubtweighingmedown?Onmywaytothelockerroom(更衣室),mylegsfeltheavylikeleadweights.TheusualenthusiasmIhadwhenplayingwasreplacedbyself-doubt.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AsIwalkedintothelockerroom,mycoachcameuptome._____________________Thewhistleblewforovertime,andIraceddownthefield,hop