備考2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義第一部分過(guò)透教材Unit3Warandpeace外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit3WarandpeaceYearsago，violencebrokeoutinthissmallAfricancountry，whicheventuallyturnedintoahorror.Constantfrictionsemergedbetweengovernmenttroopsandlocalarmedforces，leavingpeopleinendlesssuffering.Attheinvitationoftheinternationalcommunity，China，whoisalwayskeepingtotheprincipleofworldpeace，hadconfidenceinitsabilitytoprovidehelpandsentpeacekeeperstothiscountry.Theyworepeacekeepers’uniform，carriedweaponsandstoppedviolentincidents.Theyfulfilledtheirobjectiveandmeanwhilemadeoutstandingcontributionstothepeaceandstabilityofthecountry.Theireffortsanddedicationwonwidespreadpraisealready.ThecommanderofUNpeacekeepingmissionsspokehighlyofthequalityandroleofChinesepeacekeepingforces，andawardedthemasumofmoneyfortheircontributions.1objectiven.目的，目標(biāo)adj.客觀的1.Ibelievethatajournalistshouldbecompletelyobjective（object）.2.Whensomethingbadoccurs，itusuallytakestimetocooldownandlookatwhathashappenedobjectively（objective）.3.Manylocalpeopledisagreedwiththebuildingofthenewairport.→Manylocalpeopleobjectedtothebuildingofthenewairport.（詞匯升級(jí)）4.為了豐富我們的校內(nèi)生活，我們學(xué)校下周日將舉辦歌頌競(jìng)賽。（通知）OurschoolwillholdasingingcompetitionnextSundaywiththeobjective/objectofenrichingourcampuslife.★objectivelyadv.客觀地★objectn.物品；目標(biāo)v.不同意，反對(duì)objecttosb./sth.不贊成某人或某事objectto（sb.）doingsth.反對(duì)（某人）做某事withtheobject/objectiveof...目標(biāo)是……2emergevi.出現(xiàn)，露出；顯露；（從逆境或苦難閱歷中）幸存下來(lái)，擺脫出來(lái)1.Theybothsawamanwithalongwhitebeardemergefromthewoods.2.Theemergence（emerge）ofnewdigitaltechnologieshaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.3.大約特殊鐘后，一輛出租車(chē)從街角出現(xiàn)，停在我們旁邊?！飁mergefrom...從……出現(xiàn)/顯露出來(lái)；從★emergefrom...從……出現(xiàn)/顯露出來(lái)；從……中擺脫出來(lái)★emergencen.出現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)；（逆境的）擺脫3sumn.金額，款項(xiàng)；總數(shù)，總和；全部vt.總結(jié)vi.共計(jì)1.Thespeechyoudeliveredjustnowaccuratelysummedupthepresentsituationoftheeconomy.2.總之，為了身體健康，你必需常常熬煉并停止熬夜。（建議信）Tosumup，forahealthybodyyoumusttakeregularexerciseandstopstayingup.3.這位老兵向慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐贈(zèng)了一大筆錢(qián)，該機(jī)構(gòu)致力于為貧困兒童供應(yīng)教化。Theoldsoldierdonatedalargesumofmoneytoacharity，whichwascommittedtoprovidingeducationforpoorchildren.★alarge/smallsumofmoney一大筆錢(qián)/少量的錢(qián)★sumup總結(jié)，概括tosumup＝tosummarize總之4have（...）confidencein信任……，對(duì)……有信念1.Itwouldbeagreatideatodressneatlyandtalkpolitelyandconfidently（confident）intheinterviewtocreateafavourableimpressionontheinterviewer.2.Bygivingkidsalotofpraise，parentsthinktheyarebuildingtheirchildren’sconfidence（confident）.3.Weshouldbeconfidentoftheeconomicprospectofourcountryandhaveconfidenceintheabilityofourpeople.4.只有當(dāng)你對(duì)自己有信念時(shí)你才能勝利?。ńㄗh信）Onlywhenyouhaveconfidenceinyourselfcanyousucceed?。ǖ寡b句）點(diǎn)撥表達(dá)"信任，對(duì)……有信念"的短語(yǔ)還有：havefaithin，trustin，believein等?！颿onfidentadj.自信的，有信念的；確定的，有把握的beconfidentofsth.對(duì)某事有把握/有信念beconfident＋that從句對(duì)某事有把握/有信念★confidentlyadv.自信地，有信念地5keepto遵守（或信守、履行）諾言用keep的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子1.Ifyouwanttocooperatewithus，youmustkeeptotheagreement.點(diǎn)撥keepto意為"遵守（或信守、履行）諾言"，其中to為介詞，其后常跟plan，agreement，promise等名詞作賓語(yǔ)。2.Whileheoncefeltlikegivingup，henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.3.Youmustkeepinmindthatskillcomeswithpractice.4.Continuouslearningwillbenecessarytokeepupwiththepaceofchange.5.Wehaveaskedtheneighborstokeepaneyeonthehouseforuswhileweareaway.★keep...inmind記住……keep...off...使……不接近（或不接觸、遠(yuǎn)離）……keepupwith跟上keepawayfrom勿靠近，遠(yuǎn)離keepaneyeon照看，留意keepintouchwithsb.與某人保持聯(lián)系keepondoingsth.接著做某事6動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）作后置定語(yǔ)1.[人教必修②－3]SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremove（remove）thedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.2.Amazingly，LiisthefirstAsianplayertoreceive（receive）thesport’sultimatehonor.3.Therewasnosignalinthatfarawayvillageandallmyattemptstocontact（contact）youfailed.4.我個(gè)人認(rèn)為，我是從事這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。（自