Unit2Reading課件牛津譯林版七年級英語上冊

Reading（第二、三課時）1.He

is

a

new

member

of

Huanghe

Football

Club.

他是黃河足球俱樂部的一名新成員。

member是可數(shù)名詞，意為“成員，會員”。例如：

There

are

10

members

in

our

group.

在我們組有10名成員。

a

member

of意為“……的一名成員”，相當(dāng)于be

in。因此，本句也可以寫成：He

is

in

Huanghe

Football

Club.2.He

also

enjoys

listening

to

music.

他也喜歡聽音樂。

（1）

also意為“也”，常用于肯定句或疑問句中，在句中通常位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞之后，行為動詞之前。例如：

She

is

also

American.

她也是美國人。

Linda

can

also

sing

this

song.

琳達也會唱這首歌。

（2）

enjoy意為“享受……的樂趣；欣賞，喜歡”，其后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。例如：

My

grandpa

enjoys

walking

in

the

park

in

the

morning.

早上我爺爺喜歡在公園里散步。3.It

makes

him

happy.

這使他快樂。

make此處用作使役動詞，意為“使……，讓……”。常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

（1）

“make

+sb/sth+形容詞”表示“使某人/某物處于……（狀態(tài)）”。

例如：

These

trees

make

our

school

beautiful.

這些樹使我們的學(xué)校變得漂亮。

（2）

“make

+sb+do

sth”表示“使某人做某事”。

例如：

The

music

can

make

you

feel

good.

這音樂可以使你感覺很好。

【即時訓(xùn)練】Kids

like

reading

stories.

Some

funny

stories

can

make

them

___.AA.laugh

B.laughing

C.to

laugh4.I

hope

his

dream

comes

true.

我希望他的夢想實現(xiàn)。

（1）

hope是動詞，意為“希望”。其用法如下：

①

hope

to

do

sth意為“希望做某事”。例如：

I

hope

to

meet

some

friends

there.

我希望在那里遇到一些朋友。

②要表達“希望某人做某事”不能用hope

sb

to

do

sth，可換用“hope

+

that從句”來表達。例如：

I

hope

（that）

you

are

all

well.

我希望你們都身體健康。（2）

come

true意為“實現(xiàn)，變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實”。表示某種愿望、夢想等成為現(xiàn)實。其后不能接賓語，其主語多為表示夢想、愿望、目標(biāo)等的詞語。例如：

Work

hard

to

make

our

dreams

come

true.

努力工作讓夢想成真。5.Howdoeshelook他看起來怎么樣？“Howdoes/dosblook”意為“某人看起來怎么樣？”，用于詢問某人的外貌特征，相當(dāng)于“Whatdoes/dosblooklike”。例如：Howdoesyourcousinlook=Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike你的表哥看起來怎么樣？基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)一、根據(jù)句意和中文提示寫出單詞。1.—Howmany_________（成員）arethereinyourbasketballteam—Therearefifteen.members2.I

really

like

sports.

I

want

to

join

a

sports

_____（俱樂部）.club3.My

brother’s

_______（夢想）

is

to

study

at

Tsinghua

University.dream4.This

isn’t

a

_____（真實的）

story.true5.—Areyou_____（空閑的）thisevening—I’mafraidnot.I’llgotothecinemawithmyparents.free6.I______（希望）

you

can

come

to

my

party

this

weekend.hope二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.—WhyisJohnsogoodathislessons—Becausehe_______（study）veryhard.studies2.James

is

a

great

basketball_______（play）.player3.Leo

wants

______（be）

a

doctor

in

the

future.to

be4.I’m

Jim.

I

enjoy

________（cook）

at

the

weekend.cooking5.Jenny

likes

dancing

very

much,

and

she

can

dance

very

_____（good）.well三、單項選擇。1.—Amy

always

reads

for

half

an

hour

before

bedtime

every

day.—Yes.

Her

________

is

to

be

a

writer.(

)

CA.habit

B.truth

C.dream2.—________doesSallylook—Sheistallandslim.()AA.How

B.What

C.Who[解析]根據(jù)答語可知上文應(yīng)就“長相”提問?！癏owdoessblook”意為“某人長得怎么樣？”。3.Sandy

________

tennis

________.(

)

CA.play;

well

B.plays;

good

C.plays;

well[解析]

主語Sandy是第三人稱單數(shù)，play應(yīng)加s;

修飾play只能用副詞well。4.My

mother

always

________

after

work.(

)

BA.walk

home

B.walks

home

C.walks

to

home[解析]

walk后接地點名詞時要帶上to，接地點副詞時不帶to，選項中的home用作副詞，且句子主語my

mother是第三人稱單數(shù)。5.—What________yousad,Lisa—Ican’tfindmynewpen.()AA.makes

B.brings

C.takes6.—Your

mother

________

very

young.—Thank

you

for

saying

so.(

)

AA.looks

B.sees

C.watches[解析]

此處的look是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。7.The

boy

hopes

________

a

new

bike

from

his

parents

on

his

birthday.(

)

BA.get

B.to

get

C.getting[解析]

空格前有行為動詞hope，而hope

to

do

sth意為“希望做某事”，是固定搭配。8.I

often

play

________

football

with

Simon

________

our

free

time.(

)

CA.the;

in

B.\;

on

C.\;

in[解析]

play后接球類等名詞時，中間不加the;

in

one’s

free

time是固定搭配。能力訓(xùn)練四、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。play

member

with

and

good

watch

is

doesn’t

his

favourite

My

brother

is

a

sports

fan

（體育迷）.

He

likes

basketball,

football,

tennis

1.

.

swimming.

He

plays

football

2.

..

Wu

Lei

is

his

3.

.

football

player.

My

brother

is

a

4.

.

of

the

school

Football

Club.

5.

.

school

is

very

big

and

beautiful.

There

andwellfavouritememberHis6.

.

a

football

field（足球場）,

a

tennis

court（網(wǎng)球場）

and

a

swimming

pool

at

his

school.

He

often

plays

football

7.

.

his

friends

after

school.

He

wants

to

be

a

football

8.

.

in

the

future

（未來）.

My

brother

often

goes

to

the

stadium

（體育館）

to

9.

.

football

matches

on

Saturdays.

He

10.

.

want

to

miss

（錯過）

a

match．iswithplayerwatchdoesn’tplay

member

with

and

good

watch

is

doesn’t

his

favourite素養(yǎng)提升五、閱讀理解。DoyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgamesOneisAmericanfootball（橄欖球）,andtheotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Theycallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeeper（守門員）cantouch（觸摸）theballwithhishands.Otherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.

In

America,

soccer

is

not

very

popular.

They

like

playing

American

football.

It

is

very

different.

The

ball

is

not

round.

It

is

like

a

big