2024屆江蘇省海安縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省海安縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal（正常的）personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto（指代）?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen3、<WeiboWeiboContentMs.Morin22-5-1818:41fromAndroidWhereareyoufrom?Wouldyouliketointroduce（介紹）someinterestingplaces?Comeandshare!!LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry-Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecomment（評(píng)論）isthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.WhendidAkia’sfamilymovetoCanada?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2013. D.In2012.3.AccordingtoAhmed,whatcanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A.Youcangoskiing. B.Youcangoboating.C.Youcangoswimming. D.Youcangoclimbing.4.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfect（完美）forhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.4、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心臟).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.體重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy5、Itmaysounddifficulttohaveaclasspartyifyounevermakeit.Butitmaybeeasyifyouknowsomeoftherules.Decide(決定)ontheplaceandtimeIfyouwanttohaveasmallparty,yourhouseisthebestplace.Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.Tellthemthetime,sotheycangetreadybeforeit.Serve(供應(yīng))thefoodyourclassmatesloveClassmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.Ifyouhavenoidea,youcanasksomefriendsabouttheirfavouritefood.MakealistofyourclassmatesCallorwritetoleteachclassmateonthelistknowthetimeandtheplacetwodaysbeforetheparty.Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.Remembertofollowtherules.Ithinkitcanmakethepartyeasytohave.Andyoucanmakeyourclassmateshaveagoodtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Doctors.2.Lilywantstohaveaclasspartyof50boysandgirls,thebestplaceis______.A.astore B.apark C.herschool D.herhouse3.Whatkindoffoodcanweserveatthepartyaccordingtothetext?a.orangejuiceb.pizzac.milkd.hamburgerse.carrotsA.a,b,d B.a,c,d C.a,b,c D.a,b,c4.Whatdoyouknowfromthetext?A.Toservesomefoodyoulikeisimportant.B.Youneedtocallorwritetoyourclassmatesjustbeforetheparty.C.YourclassmatescanplayhappilyifyouhavethepartyonMonday.D.Itisimportantforyoutoknowwhetheryourclassmatescomeornot.5.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?A.Aschoolnewspaper. B.Acookbook.C.Aschoolnotice-board. D.Atravelposter.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給提示詞的正確形式填空。Englishonly___1___(have)twenty-sixletters.Buttheycanmakelotsofwords.YoucanusethewordstomakeEnglish___2___(sentence).Englishis___3___(amaze)andimportant.Itopensthedoor___4___theworld.ButmyEnglishispoor.Ithinkitishardfor___5___(I)tolearnEnglishwell.SoImakefriendswith___6___foreigngirltopracticeEnglishontheInternet.She___7___(live)inNewYork.WespeakEnglishonlineeverytwo___8___(week).SometimesIdon’tusethislanguage___9___(exact).____10____IcanreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineswithherhelp.Ihopetovisithernextyear.Ican’twaittomeethernow.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京劇).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿態(tài))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學(xué)),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求，給Peter寫(xiě)封回信，介紹你的好朋友。要點(diǎn)：1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長(zhǎng)；2.介紹她最愛(ài)的動(dòng)物及原因。要求：1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了，然后種上樹(shù)和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)美麗的花園。【1題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴；pets寵物；mice老鼠；rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)下雨天，凱西透過(guò)窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時(shí)刻；For后加時(shí)間段；In后加某年某月某季節(jié)；On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持；lost失去；saw看見(jiàn)；hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見(jiàn)一些花，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：突然，她想到了一個(gè)主意。Suddenly突然地；Badly嚴(yán)重地；Quickly快速的；Happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語(yǔ)境可知，突然她想到一個(gè)主意，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救；burnt燃燒；showed展示；taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：多么美的一幅圖片?。ow如何；Where在哪里；When什么時(shí)候；What什么。此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture，應(yīng)用what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和；than比；towards朝著；of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn)，他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)。moment時(shí)刻；part部分；way方式；work工作。takepartin“參加”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了一些小樹(shù)。paid支付；spent花費(fèi)；raised籌集；made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢(qián)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了一些小樹(shù)。fruit水果；wood木頭；leaves樹(shù)葉；trees樹(shù)。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買(mǎi)樹(shù)，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。主語(yǔ)是“Cathyandherneighbours”，所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：在周末，凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾，種樹(shù)種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心；lookedafter照顧；lookedup查閱；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知，是指照看花園，故選B。【14題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都很高興，因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€(gè)花園。if如果；before在……之前；so所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：一個(gè)小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；small小的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)小小的想法可以有很大的影響，small和big對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個(gè)人記憶能力存在差異的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.”可知，安娜記得開(kāi)始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”（她記得那個(gè)人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點(diǎn)1分給她打了一個(gè)電話。她記得1992年3月28日，她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進(jìn)午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。）可知，過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情安娜都記得很清楚，所以選項(xiàng)B“對(duì)安娜來(lái)說(shuō)，過(guò)去一直存在”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”（我記得美好的事情，這很好。）可知，that指的是記得美好的事情，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要是講述了兩個(gè)特別的人的故事。故選C。3、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹在微博上，四個(gè)不同國(guó)家的人分享的關(guān)于自己國(guó)家的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LiuYang文字下的點(diǎn)贊數(shù)量“181”可知LiuYang的評(píng)論最受歡迎，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.”可知Akia的家人十年前來(lái)到加拿大，今年是2023年，即2013年來(lái)的加拿大，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.”可知去埃及旅游的時(shí)候，你可以乘船游覽尼羅河，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知如果John喜歡拍大自然鳥(niǎo)，巴西最適合他，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeiboContent”可知上文是微博上的即時(shí)評(píng)論，我們最可能在網(wǎng)上看到，故選C。4、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知，許多人為了健康而跑步。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知，醫(yī)生告訴我們要少吃少喝，不抽煙，多運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知，跑步可以幫助減肥，所以weight含義為“體重”。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知，跑步可以遠(yuǎn)離一些健康問(wèn)題。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”，第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知，跑步是保持健康的好方法。故選D。5、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了辦一個(gè)派對(duì)應(yīng)該知道的一些規(guī)則?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavethepartyonweekends,yourclassmatescanplayhappily.”可知這是邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)們辦派對(duì)，因此是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttohaveabigparty,theparkisagoodplace.”可知五十人的派對(duì)是大派對(duì)，所以公園是好的選擇。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Classmate-friendlyfoodlikepizzaorhamburgersshouldbeeasytomake.Youcanalsoputsomefruitsandsaladonthetable.Don’tforgetthejuice,becausetheylikeit.”可知可以準(zhǔn)備一些披薩、漢堡、水果、沙拉和果汁。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andyoucanknowwhether(是否)theycancomeornot.”可知“你”需要知道他們是否會(huì)來(lái)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。這個(gè)介紹如何辦好一個(gè)派對(duì)的文章，最有可能出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校的報(bào)紙上。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A詢問(wèn)B暑假去哪里度假的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你什么時(shí)候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你和誰(shuí)一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你在那里停留多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、短文填空（10分）7、1.has2.sentences3.amazing4.to5.me6.a7.lives8.weeks9.exactly10.But【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者如何提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平。【1題詳解】句意：英語(yǔ)只有26個(gè)字母。主語(yǔ)“English”是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填has。【2題詳解】句意：你可以用這些單詞造句。根據(jù)“makeEnglish...”可知，此處為makesentences“造句”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填sentences?！?題詳解】句意：英語(yǔ)很神奇也很重要。根據(jù)“Englishis...andimportant.”可知，此處為形容詞作表語(yǔ)，amaze“使驚奇”，動(dòng)詞；此處修飾English“英語(yǔ)”，應(yīng)用形容詞amazing。故填amazing。【4題詳解】句意：它為你打開(kāi)了通向世界的大門(mén)。根據(jù)“opensthedoor...theworld”可知，此處表達(dá)為通向世界，to“向”，介詞。故填to?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。介詞“for”后跟賓格代詞。故填me?！?題詳解】句意：所以我和一個(gè)外國(guó)女孩交朋友，在網(wǎng)上練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。空處泛指“一位外國(guó)女孩”，且foreign以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：她住在紐約。主語(yǔ)“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填lives?！?題詳解】句意：我們每?jī)芍茉诰W(wǎng)上說(shuō)一次英語(yǔ)。數(shù)詞“two”后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填weeks?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候我并沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)確地使用這種語(yǔ)言。修飾動(dòng)詞“use”需用副詞形式。故填exactly?！?0題詳解】句意：但是我可以在她的幫助下閱讀英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙和雜志。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用but表示“但是”。故填But。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹京劇的歷史淵源及其四大行當(dāng)：生、旦、凈、丑?！?題詳解】句意：京劇也被稱為“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、稱作”，動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)“BeijingOpera”與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：be+過(guò)去分詞。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：1790年后它才出現(xiàn)，當(dāng)時(shí)著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來(lái)到北京。根據(jù)“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.”可知，1790年著名的四個(gè)安徽戲班來(lái)到北京，受其影響，后來(lái)才出現(xiàn)了京劇。所以此處應(yīng)用介詞after，表示“在……后”。故填after?！?題詳解】句意：它是中國(guó)文化的最高表現(xiàn)形式。high“高的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及定冠詞“the”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest?！?題詳解】句意：京劇里充滿了許多著名故事，漂亮的臉譜，精彩的手勢(shì)和打斗場(chǎng)面。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“full”可知，此處考查形容詞短語(yǔ)befullof“充滿……”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：京劇有四個(gè)主要角色：生、旦、凈、丑。根據(jù)下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞in，表示在某領(lǐng)域或范圍內(nèi)。故填in。【6題詳解】句意：京劇中的故事很有趣。story“故事”，名詞。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“are”可知，該句主語(yǔ)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填Stories。【7題詳解】句意：他們變得憤怒和不快樂(lè)。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“angry”可知，此處and連接兩個(gè)感情色彩相近的形容詞，unhappy“不快樂(lè)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填unhappy?！?題詳解】句意：