安徽省中考英語第一部分考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第八講八上Units5-6作業(yè)

Page1第八講八年級(jí)上Units5—6Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.!Acariscomingtowardsyou!

A.Takeout B.WatchoutC.Pickout D.Handout2.Don’ttakeitseriously.It’sjusta.

A.joke B.newspaper C.culture D.symbol3.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—Ithinktheyare.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.

A.serious B.enjoyableC.meaningless D.educational4.Theywenttothedancepartylastnightandtheyenjoy.

A.themselves B.myselfC.herself D.yourselves5.[2024合肥包河區(qū)二測]Ourteacheralwaystellsustolookoverourexercisestotherearenomistakes.

A.tryout B.makesureC.findout D.thinkabout6.[2024安慶一模]—Doyoulikerockmusic?—No,Idon’t.Ican’tthenoise.Ipreferlightmusic.

A.remain B.stand C.design D.cancel7.—Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?—Heisa.HeworksforChinaSouthernAirlines.

A.driver B.pilot C.farmer D.teacher8.[2024合肥蜀山區(qū)一測]—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmyfreetimebutdohomework.—Mydear,youshouldahobbylikedrawingortakingphotos.

A.takeup B.makeup C.setup D.putup9.Thedriverwantedhiscarbytheroadsidebutthepolicedidn’tallowhimtodoso.

A.park B.parked C.topark D.parking10.Ifyouwouldliketobuythehouse,youhavetohowmuchthehousecosts.

A.putout B.lookoutC.giveout D.findoutⅡ.完形填空[2024福建A卷改編]EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto1likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless."Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof2.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan3helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s4SuperEwanwasborn.

WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈(zèng))moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.Whensomeonedonatedbottlesofwater,Ewanand5familyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They6thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.7hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnersto8allaroundDetroit."

Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It’snot9tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every10thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."

1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.putup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.camping3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.angrily4.A.what B.why C.how D.which5.A.his B.her C.their D.your6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.poured7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.drivers9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.important10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.terribleⅢ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Jimmy.1

B:Iplayedbaseballwithmytwobrothers.A:2

B:Yes,andmybrothersandIallwanttobebaseballplayers.A:Really?3

B:We’regoingtopracticeeveryday.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?A:4

B:IssheyourEnglishteacher?A:5Sheteachesuswell.

B:Oh,Isee.A.Howareyougoingtomakeit?B.Yes,sheis.C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?D.I’mgoingtobeanEnglishteacherlikeMrs.Green.E.Oh,youlikebaseball,don’tyou?F.Shelovesherstudents.G.Whatdoyouplantodothisafternoon?Ⅳ.閱讀理解ATotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanypeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange(交換),theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandgivethemfood,wine(酒)anddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisthephotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwiththousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamscometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidoftakingplanes.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"generous"meaninChinese?A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.

A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringherstayinhotelsBEnvironment-friendlySportsSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportsmighthaveagreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allkindsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(高爾夫球場)ingoodcondition.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipment(器材)exceptagoodpairofshoes,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessworried,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycled(再循環(huán)的)materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutogetyourmembership.Andaboveall,they’refree.5.Whenwechooseasport,weshouldn’t.

A.getintouchwithnatureB.haveabadinfluenceontheenvironmentC.needanyspecialequipmentD.playsportsoutdoors6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanenvironment-friendlysport?A.Golf. B.Powerwalking.C.Running. D.Climbinghills.7.Powerwalkingcanmakeyou.

A.havebetterweightcontrolB.feellessworriedC.sleepwellD.alltheabove8.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofgreengyms?A.Usingenvironment-friendlyequipment.B.Playingsportsoutdoors.C.Buyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.D.Beingfree.Ⅴ.單詞拼法1.Theshowhashadaprettys(勝利的)run.

2.Canyoutellmether(緣由)whyyoudidthat?

3.Mikel(丟失)hiskeysonthewayhomesohehadtowaitforhisparents.

4.Theyd(探討)theproblemyesterdaybuttheydisagreedwitheachother.

5.Wewanttokeepourdesignass(簡潔的)aspossible.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。由題干可知此處表示"當(dāng)心,當(dāng)心",故watchout符合題意。2.A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。joke笑話;newspaper報(bào)紙;culture文化;symbol象征。由題干中的"不要當(dāng)真"可知,它只是一個(gè)笑話。故選A。3.C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)"Wecanlearnnothingfromthem"可知meaningless"毫無意義的"符合題意。4.A【解析】考查反身代詞的用法。結(jié)合題干可知此處是說他們玩得很快樂。和"they"相對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是themselves。故選A。5.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意:我們的老師總是告知我們要檢查我們的習(xí)題以確保沒有錯(cuò)誤。A項(xiàng):試驗(yàn);B項(xiàng):確保;C項(xiàng):查明;D項(xiàng):考慮。依據(jù)語境可知選B。6.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:——你喜愛搖滾樂嗎?——不,我不喜愛。我不能忍受它的吵鬧聲。我更喜愛輕音樂。A項(xiàng):保持,停留;B項(xiàng):站立,忍受;C項(xiàng):設(shè)計(jì);D項(xiàng):取消。依據(jù)語境可知選B。7.B【解析】考查名詞的詞義理解。由設(shè)空后的內(nèi)容可知此處是說,他是一名飛行員。pilot意為"飛行員",符合題意。8.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意:——媽媽,我空閑時(shí)除了做家庭作業(yè)外就無事可干了?！磹鄣?你應(yīng)當(dāng)培育一個(gè)愛好,例如畫畫或拍照。A項(xiàng):起先從事,著手處理;B項(xiàng):編造;C項(xiàng):創(chuàng)建,建立;D項(xiàng):張貼。依據(jù)語境可知答案為A。9.C【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。wanttodosth.意為"想要做某事",為固定用法。故選C。10.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。此處表示"假如你想買這個(gè)房子,你必需弄清晰這個(gè)房子的價(jià)錢"。findout表示"弄清;查明",符合題意。Ⅱ.完形填空【短文大意】EwanDrum從小就幻想成為超級(jí)英雄,他常常以不同的方式幫助那些須要幫助的人。1.B【解析】Ewan七歲的時(shí)候告知父母他想裝扮得像超級(jí)英雄那樣,幫助無家可歸的人。dressup意為"裝扮",符合文意。2.A【解析】幾個(gè)月之后,Ewan的家人策劃用一天時(shí)間去幫助他人,故所缺的詞是giving。3.C【解析】Ewan興奮地幫忙分發(fā)午飯,故所缺的詞是happily。4.C【解析】依據(jù)上下文可知此處是說,那就是S