2023-2024學(xué)年山東省臨沂九年級(jí)（上）月考英語試卷（10月份）

九年級(jí)英語月考試題（總分100分時(shí)間：60分鐘）一、閱讀理解。（共12題，計(jì)24分,A篇題號(hào)為1-4，B篇題號(hào)為5-8，C篇題號(hào)為12-15）（A）Manypeopleandorganizationshavebrokenthebalanceofnatureinmanyplaces.IntheSundarbansareainBangladesh,thousandsofpeoplegointotheforestseverydaytofish,huntandlookforhoneyandfirewood.Theworkisdifficultanditcanalsobeverydangerousbecausetheforestsarehomestolotsofwildlife,includingabout400tigers.Inthelastyear,tigershavekilledabout50peopleintheSundarbansarea.Thelocalpeoplefeelscaredandtheyworrythatthetigerswillcomeintotheirvillagesandattack（攻擊）them.Sotheyusuallygointotheforestsandkillthetigers.Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeepthemselvessafe.Withthehelpofatigercharity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)），thelocalpeoplearelearninghowtoliveandworkclosetotigers,howtolookfortigermarksontheforestsgroundandlistentothesoundsfromotheranimalswhenthereisatigernearby.Theworkersofthecharityalsotellpeoplewheretheattackshavehappened.Iftheyseeatiger,theyshouldn'trunaway,buttolookatitandmakelotsofnoise.Thereareonlyabout3,000wildtigersleftinthewholeworld.Tigerisabigpartoftheculturehere.Thepeoplesingsongsabouttigersandtellstoriesabouttigers.Thecharityhopesthatthepeoplewilllearntounderstandthetigersbetter,andwillbeabletolivewiththesebeautifulanimals.Thesituationwillcertainlybecomebetterandbetter.Andtheycallonmorepeopletojointhemanddosomethingforprotectinganimals,natureandtheearth.1.WhatdopeopleintheSundarbansareaoftendo?A.Lookforwildlife.B.Hunttigers.C.Cutfirewood.2.Whydothelocalpeoplekilltigers?A.Becausetheyhavetoprotectthemselves,B.Becausetheywanttousetheforests.C.Becausetheyhunttigersforfood.3.Howdidthetigercharityhelpthelocalpeople?A.Bykeepingatiger.B.Byprotectingtigers.C.Byknowingthetigers'positions.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout? A.Recordingmanypeoplegivingahandtotigers.B.Showingthelocalpeoplewhoarefamiliarwithtigers.C.Callingonpeopletoliveinpeacewithtigers.（B）Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Sostreetphonebooths（公用電話亭）areoutofdateandseemtobeuseless.ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.Streetphoneboothshavemanyothernewusages（用途）.TheLibraryBoothisoneofthenewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandreadnewbooks.Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooksandevenrecordtheirownvoices.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.Inrecentyears,Londonhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.UKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorentsomeboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,coffeehouses,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.Whenvisitorspickupthephone,theycanlistentosomenewpolicies（政策）aboutNewYorkorlistentothestoriesofNewYorkCity.Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers.Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon.Onlytimewilltellwhetherphoneboothswillsucceed.5.Theunderlinedword“audiobooks”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A立體書B有聲書C.圖畫書6.WhydidLondontryharderthanShanghaitohelpphoneboothsstayuseful?A.BecausethephoneboothsinShanghaiareoutofdate.B.BecausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930s.C.BecausepeopleinLondoncanusethephoneboothsforfree.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.Allthecountriesaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.B.ThreephoneboothsinTimeSquarearechangedintoplacesforgovernmentC.PeoplecanhaveacupofcoffeeinsomeboothsinLondon.8.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinfluenceofsmartphonesonphonebooths.B.Thecreativeusagesofphoneboothsinsomebigcities.C.Thehistoryofstreetphonebooths.（C）Heusedtocausealotoftrouble.MikeMurrayisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild",butarecentconversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn'tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.Twoyearsago,hisfatherdied.12Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayhiseducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately（不幸的是），Mikestillcausedproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient.13Intheend,shemadeadifficultdecision;tosendhimtoaboys'boardingschool.Mikehateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.14ButtheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMiketotalkwithhismother.Mikecalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,"hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmeeventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.15.___Irealizethatsincemyfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”A.Histeacherwasangrywithhimandlethimgo.A.Histeacherwasangrywithhimandlethimgo.B.Shedidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.C.That'swhenIdecidedtochange.D.Theirlifebecamemuchmoredifficult.E.EventheteacheragreedthatMikewaswastinghistime.二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25題，16-25題，每題2分，26-40題，每題1分）（一）完形填空。第一個(gè)方框供16-20小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供21-25小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。Gettinglostisaterribleexperience.Youmustfeel16___ifyougetlostinaforeigncountry.Luckily,therearesomegoodwaystoprepareyourselfforasituationlikethis.A.addressB.NormallyA.addressB.NormallyC.nervousD.makingtelephonecallsE.SuddenlyF.indangerA.clearA.clearB.directionsC.parkinglotD.convenientE.nearbyF.shoppingmallDownload（下載）theGoogleTranslateapp.Itisnot21_______totraveltoaforeigncountryifyoucan'tspeakthelanguagethere.Butthisappwillhelpyoualot.Forexample,ifyouwanttoaskfor22_______,youcanfindsomesentenceslike“Excuseme,couldyoushowmehowIcangettoa23_______restaurant,please?”or“Hello,doyouknowifthereisa24_______aroundhere?I'dliketobuysomegifts.”Keepcalm.Whenyouhaveaproblem,youdon'tneedtoworry.Thismaybedifficult,buta25_______mindcanhelpyouout.（二）語法填空。(A)EveryHalloween,kidsinsomepartsoftheworldwearcostumesandknockondoors,saying“Trickortreat!”andhopingtogetcandy.Nobodyreally26____(know)howthetraditionstartedbutit'sthoughtthatitcamefromEngland,ScotlandandIreland.TheCelts,wholivedinIreland,BritainandnorthernFrance2,000yearsago,celebratedthefestivalofSamhainonOctober31.Theybelievedthe27________(die)returnedonthisnight,sotheywouldwearcostumes28________(protect)themselves.IntheMiddleAges,peoplebeganwearingscarycostumesanddoingtricksforfoodordrinks.Bythe29___(nine)century,poorpeoplewouldvisittheirricherneighbors,whowouldgive30_____(they)“soulcakes”iftheypromisedtopray（祈禱）fortherichfamilies＇deadrelatives.Childrendidthattoo,askingforgiftssuchasfoodandmoney.InScotlandandIreland,childrenwouldwearcostumesandgetgiftsoffruit,nutsorcoinsfromtheirneighborsiftheydidthingssuchas31_________(sing)asong,tellingajokeordoingatrick.TheIrishbroughtHalloweentraditionstoNorthAmericainthe19thcenturyandtrick-or-treatingbecamewellknownintheUSin32_______1930s.However,itwasn'twidelyaccepteduntiltwentyyearslater.Trick-or-treatingisstillpopulartoday.A2021survey（調(diào)查）foundthat66％oofAmericansplannedtohandoutcandyonHalloweenand25%plannedtotaketheirchildrentrick-or-treating.(B)NationalBookLoversDaytakesplaceeachyearonAugust9.Itisadaytoencouragepeople33___(put)downtheirsmartphonesandjustenjoythefunofreading.ThehistoryofNationalBookLoversDayisquiterichbecauseitcanbetracedbackto（追溯到）whenbooksfirstappeared，It34___(become)popularanddevelopedinmoderntimes.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplecouldonlywriteonstonesorcloth.Afterpaperbookswereinvented,itbecamemuch35___(easy)forpeopletosearchforinformation.Today,peoplecanreade-booksontheirmobilephonesnomatterwheretheyare.Whenwereadbooks，welearnnewthingsandweexplore（探索）worldsthatwehaven＇t36______see）before．Bookareveryimportantandsoarethepeoplewholovethem.Tocelebratethat,wehaveNationalBookLoversDay.37_______meaningfulthedayis!TherearemanywaystocelebrateNationalBookLoversDay.Wecanvisitalocallibraryandreadabookthere.Wecanalsogivesomebooksas38_______(present)toourfriendsorfamilymembers.What'smore,it'sagoodchoicetostartabookclubandsharethebookswelove39_______others.Thecelebrationofthedayisimportantnotonlytobooklovers40_______alsotoallpeoplearoundtheworld.Bookshavebecomesospecialandhelpfulinourlivesandweshouldspendthedayhonoring（尊敬）thebooksthatwehave.三.閱讀表達(dá)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答文章后面的問題。(共5小題，計(jì)15分。)Manystudentsareafraidofexams.Buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedforthedifferentexams.Studentsshoulddevelopstudyskillsintheirlearningbecausetheseskillscanhelptheminalloftheircourses.Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveallclassesandtakenotesondiscussions，F(xiàn)oreffective（有效的）studying，however，thesenotesmustbemeaningful,Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingtheyhearbutsomekeywordsthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwerediscussed.Byfocusingonthemostimportanttopicsofthediscussionintheirnote-taking,studentswillimprovetheirunderstandingofthelesson.Whilememoryisanimportantpartofstudying,studentsshouldalsotrytoimprovetheirunderstandingofthemainideasintheircourses.Beforeeachtext,studentsshouldlookthroughthematerialstogetageneralsenseoftheinformationtheyareexpectedtolearn.Next,studentsshouldthinkaboutthequestions,andtrytoguesswhattheywillbeexpectedtolearn.Then,studentsshouldreadthetextcarefully,lookingfortheanswerstothequestions.Forthefourthstep,studentscanrecite（背誦）whatthey＇velearned.Finally，studentsmustreviewthematerialsregularly.Timemanagementskillsarehelpfultoeffectivestudying.Manystudentssimplyreviewbeforetheexams.Butthiscanlimitlong-termmemorybecausestudentscaneasilyforgettheinformationtheyhavep