2024年廣西中考英語試題及答案

一、聽力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.

B．Pigs.

C．Cats.7．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.

B．Sunny.

C．Windy.8．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.

B．Milk.

C．Coffee.9．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.

B．Ontheleftofthebank.

C．Infrontofthehotel.10．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C．Shehasnointerestinthematch.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.

B．Hisfriend.

C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.

B．Onfoot.

C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.

B．Watchamovie.

C．Gotoaconcert.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.

B．Hedidsomecleaning.

C．Hereadnewspapers.15．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.

B．NextFriday.

C．NextSunday.16．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.

B．Ontheplayground.

C．Inthedininghall.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17．WhatisJackdoing?A．HeiswatchingTV.

B．Heiswritingacard.

C．Heisplayinggames.18．WhoisJack’snewfriend?A．Simon.

B．Bob.

C．Peter.19．WhatisJack’snewfriendlike?A．Heiskind.

B．Heisstrict.

C．Heisclever.20．WhatisJack’snewfriend’shobby?A．Boating.

B．Fishing.

C．Swimming.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.

B．France.

C．Canada.22．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.

B．3monthsago.

C．4monthsago.23．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.

B．Tired.

C．Excited.24．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．Herneighbors.

B．Herteachers.

C．Herparents.25．WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A．ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B．ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C．ShevisitedTian’anmenSquare.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。ActivitiesinOur

SchoolClubsWhostudentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to

26

p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub:

27

thewonderofnatureFoodandDrinkClub:learntomake

28

anddumplingsReadingClub:knowabout

29

poemsEnglishClub:learnhowto

30

wordscorrectly二、單項選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）1.—Hello,I’mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—________A.I’msorry.

B.Gladtomeetyou,too.

C.Hereyouare.2.Jimmylikesreading,

soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome________.A.rulers

B.bags

C.books3.—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—________aremysisters,LilyandLucy.A.

They

B.We

C.You4.—Henry,________isyourjob?—I’mapoliceman.A.how

B.where

C.what5.Putonmoreclothes.Itis________outsideinwinter.A.hot

B.cold

C.warm6.Youshould________yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.A.drive

B.clean

C.repair7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It________reallygood.I’dliketodrinkmore.A.tastes

B.feels

C.sounds8.—Dad,let’s________earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.A.lookup

B.getup

C.giveup9.Listen!Thebirds________inthetreenow.A.sing

B.sang

C.aresinging10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Inmyhometown.A.howyouusuallygotoschoolB.whereyouusuallyspendyourholidayC.whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool三、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。(TodayisJune3.XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.)A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:____11____A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:____12____Anyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It’saboutChang’e-6.Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:____13____B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I’vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:____14____A:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:____15____A.No,Ididn’t.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You’rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?四、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic(塑料的)bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe___16___toanimalsinrivers.NowI’m13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris___17___pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore___18___.Idosome___19___cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof___20___,suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally___21___.IknowI’mmakingadifferenceand___22___lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain(鏈條).Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto___23___rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish___24___sendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill___25___ourgoal(目標)of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We’renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.16.A.good

B.helpful

C.harmful17.A.badly

B.hardly

C.carefully18.A.invention

B.pollution

C.attention19.A.sea

B.lake

C.river20.A.rubbish

B.fruit

C.fish21.A.nervous

B.bored

C.happy22.A.studying

B.saving

C.creating23.A.pickup

B.lookafter

C.throwaway24.A.or

B.and

C.but25.A.find

B.set

C.hit五、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56～60小題，每小題1分；第61～75小題，每小題2分，共35分。）ALastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,“Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere.”Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn’twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”。26.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.27.Myson’sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.28.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.29.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.30.IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.B根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。31.WhatisthearticleonPage3about?A.Science.

B.Culture.

C.History.32.Whoisthewriterofthearticle“Howtotakenotes”?A.

PaulMiller.

B.JudyDean.

C.AlexBlack.33.Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle“Natureparks”?A.Five.

B.Seven.

C.Nine.34.Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle“Chinesegardening”?A.Page8.

B.Page15.

C.Page22.35.WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?A.Beforeeachmeal.

B.Duringeachmeal.

C.Aftereachmeal.CBettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn’talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty’sclassmatesbecameathorn(刺)inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty’shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown’sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty’smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident(自信的)girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere’snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved(證明)thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。36.WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?A.Becauseshewasshy.

B.Becauseshewasgreat.

C.Becauseshewastidy.37.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Betty’sencouragement.

B.Betty’schanges.

C.Betty’sgiftforacting.38.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph4?A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B.Directorsoftenactinplays.C.Bettydidwellinhershow.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encountered”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Gave.

B.Met.

C.Forgot.40.WhatdoesBetty’sstorytellus?A.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C.It’spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.DHaveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee’sbrain.ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals.“Themaindifficultyistodesign(設(shè)計)anexperiment(實驗)beeandgetwhatwewant,”hesays.“Withhumans,wecanaskthemaquestionandgetananswer.Butwecan’tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttryingtogetsugar.Beeslikesugar.”Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,inoneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar(棒).Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetaskwaseasy,beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren’treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees’brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。41.WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?A.Howbeessleep.

B.Howbeesthink.

C.Howbeesdream.42.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Beescantalk.

B.Beesarelazy.

C.Beeslikesugar.43.WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theywouldtryit.

B.Theywouldavoidit.

C.Theywouldpraiseit.44.What’stheimportanceoflookingintobees’brains?A.Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B.Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C.Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.45.Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine.

B.Asportsmagazine.

C.Asciencemagazine.六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。celebrate

close

feeling

they

favorite

write

quietly

radio

because

withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent___46___.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm___47___itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld___48___music.Peopleoftenuseitto___49___birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto___50___.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe___51___andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare___52___intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour___53___music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa___54___andcomfortably.Andthen___55___youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.七、書面表達（15分。）56.假定你是李華，你的外籍朋友Sam知道你將參加你校舉辦的課本劇比賽（textbookplaycompetition），他對此很感興趣。請你用英語寫一封郵件，告知他相關(guān)的情況。內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽信息（時間、地點……）；2.你的準備計劃（閱讀課文、參加討論……）；3.表達期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱；4.開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：prepare（v.準備），text（n.課文），discuss（v.討論），performance（n.表演）DearSam,Howisitgoing?I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingtextbookplaycompetitioninourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案一、聽力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6．WhatisTony’sfavoriteanimal?A．Dogs.

B．Pigs.

C．Cats.7．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy.

B．Sunny.

C．Windy.8．Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A．Water.

B．Milk.

C．Coffee.9．Whereisthehospital?A．Attheendofthestreet.

B．Ontheleftofthebank.

C．Infrontofthehotel.10．WhatdoesCindymean?A．Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B．Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C．Shehasnointerestinthematch.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11．WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A．Hisbrother.

B．Hisfriend.

C．Hiscousin.12．HowwillMikegotothezoo?A．Bytaxi.

B．Onfoot.

C．Bybus.13．WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A．Haveaparty.

B．Watchamovie.

C．Gotoaconcert.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14．WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A．Hetoldstories.

B．Hedidsomecleaning.

C．Hereadnewspapers.15．WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A．NextMonday.

B．NextFriday.

C．NextSunday.16．Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate.

B．Ontheplayground.

C．Inthedininghall.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17．WhatisJackdoing?A．HeiswatchingTV.

B．Heiswritingacard.

C．Heisplayinggames.18．WhoisJack’snewfriend?A．Simon.

B．Bob.

C．Peter.19．WhatisJack’snewfriendlike?A．Heiskind.

B．Heisstrict.

C．Heisclever.20．WhatisJack’snewfriend’shobby?A．Boating.

B．Fishing.

C．Swimming.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21．WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A．Australia.

B．France.

C．Canada.22．WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A．2monthsago.

B．3monthsago.

C．4monthsago.23．HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A．Lonely.

B．Tired.

C．Excited.24．WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A．Herneighbors.

B．Herteachers.