【小升初】2023-2024學(xué)年人教PEP版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下學(xué)期重點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（閱讀選擇）附答案

【小升初】2023-2024學(xué)年人教PEP版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（閱讀選擇）一、閱讀選擇DearMsWang,Mysoncannotgotoschooltoday.Heisill.Hehasafeverandaheadache.Hedoesn’thaveacough.Hemustgotothehospital.Jack’sDad1．Whowritesthisnote(假條)?(

)A．MsLi. B．Jack. C．Jack’sdad.2．_______isilltoday.(

)A．Amy B．Jack C．Jack’sdad3．What’swrongwiththeboy?(

)A．Hehasafever. B．Hehasaheadache. C．Hehasafeverandaheadache.4．Doestheboyhaveacough?(

)A．Yes,hedo. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,hedoes.5．Hemustgotothe_______.(

)A．school B．hospital C．parkHello,I’mAmy.I’melevenyearsold.I’mfromtheUK.I’mstudyinginaschoolinChinanow.Ilikemynewschool.Therearethreebuildingsandtwoplaygroundsinmyschool.WeusuallyhaveChinese,MathsandEnglisheveryday.IlikeChinesefood,too.TheChinesecolddishisliketheEnglishsalad.IalsohavemanynewfriendsinChina.6．Therearetwo__________inAmy’sschool.(

)A．building B．buildings C．playgrounds7．—HowoldisAmy?(

)—She’s__________.A．11 B．12 C．108．Amy’sfrom__________.(

)A．China B．UK C．England9．TheEnglishsaladislike__________.(

)A．pie B．theChinesecolddish C．Chinesechickensoup10．DoesAmylikeChinesefood?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．No,shedoes.LastSundaymorning,Iwenttotheparkwithmygoodfriendsbybike.Forlunch,wetookafewsandwichesandsomebottlesofwaterwithus.Ofcoursewedidn’tforgettotakesomefruitandweeventooksometomatoesandpotatoes.Theweatherwassunny.Lotsofpeoplewentthere.Inthecenterofthepark,thereisabiglake.WecallitBinhuLake.Thereweresomeboatsonthelake.Wetookaboat,too.Theairwasrefreshing.Intheboat,wefelt(感到)comfortable(舒適的)andhappy.Wesangandlaughedallthetime.Aftergoingboating,wehadlunchinthecoolshadeunderthetrees.Thenwewentforawalkaroundthelake.Whatahappyday!11．Whendidwegotothepark?(

)A．LastSaturdaymorning. B．LastSundaymorning. C．Lastweekend.12．Howdidwegotothepark?(

)A．Byboat. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.13．Whatdidwenottakewithusforlunch?(

)A．Someorangejuice. B．Water,fruit,tomatoes. C．Sandwichesandpotatoes14．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?(

)A．Sunny. B．Refreshing C．Cool.15．Wheredidwehavelunch?(

)A．Onthelake. B．Intheboat. C．Inthecoolshadeunderthetrees.Wegotomanyplaceseveryday.Howdoyoutakeatrip?Inabigcity,therearemanywaystogotravelling.Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.Butsometimesit’salittleexpensive.Youcanalsotakethesubway.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.Whenyouaren’tbusy,youcantakeabus.Andyoucanenjoythescenery(風(fēng)景)ofthecityonit.Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,goingonfootorbybikemaybegood.Today,manypeoplehavecars.ButIdon’tthinkitisgoodtohavetoomanycars.Theymoveveryslowlyonthebusystreets.16．Goingby_________isexpensive.(

)A．taxi B．subway C．bus17．Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,youcan_________.(

)A．rideabike B．walk C．bothAandB18．Theunderlinedphrase“inahurry”means“_________”.(

)A．擔(dān)心的 B．悠閑的 C．匆忙的19．Thispassage(文章)isabout_________.(

)A．waystogotoschool B．waystotakeatrip C．travellingbycar20．Whichoneisright?(

)A．Takingasubwayisnotcheap. B．Whenyouarebusy,youcantakeabus.C．Theauthor(作者)thinksitisbadtohavetoomanycars.I’mPeter.IliveinSydneywithmyparents.Mymotherisaheadteacher.Shelikesreading.Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesswimming.I’mastudent.Tomorrowwearegoingtothenaturepark.Butintheevening,mymotherisill.Iamsad.Myfatherwilltakehertoseeadoctor.Wewillgotothenatureparknextweekend.21．Peter’smotherisa_______.(

)A．doctor B．factoryworker C．headteacher22．WhatarePeter’sfather’shobbies?(

)A．Helikessinging. B．Helikesswimming. C．Helikesreading.23．Peterisgoingto_______withhisparentstomorrow.(

)A．Sydney B．thecinema C．thenaturepark24．What’swrongwithPeter’smother?(

)A．She’sill. B．She’sworried. C．She’shappy.25．WhatshouldPeter’smotherdo?(

)A．Gototheschool. B．Gotothenaturepark. C．Seeadoctor.MyfriendSunYangisauniversitystudent.Lastsummerholiday,hewenttoGermanyandstayedtherefortwomonths.“Howdidyougetsomuchmoney(錢(qián)),SunYang?”Iasked.“IgotajobinGermany.”“Whatdidyoudothere?”“IgaveChineselessonstoashopowner(店主).Hegavemearoom,threemealsadayandsomemoney.”“Butyouaren’tateacher.”“HeknewIwasn’tateacher,buthewantedtolearnChinese.Italkedwithhimtwohoursaday.SometimesIhelpedhimcookmeals.Ididn’thavetoworkonweekends.Ioftentookatriponweekends.”“DidhelearnmuchChinese?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,butIlearnedlotsofGerman(德語(yǔ)),”SunYangsaid.26．SunYangisa_________.(

)A．Teacher B．Student C．shopowner27．SunYangwentto_________lastsummerholiday.(

)A．Australia B．theUK C．Germany28．SunYangoften_________onweekends.(

)A．gavelessons B．tookatrip C．cookedmeals29．SunYanggave_________lessonstotheshopowner.(

)A．English B．German C．Chinese30．DidSunYanglearnGerman?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t. C．Idon’tknow.Whichseasonisyourfavouriteseason,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?Ilikeautumnbest.Autumnisthetimeforharvest(收獲).InautumnIcaneatmanydifferentfruits:apples,pears,grapesandsoon.Icanalsoeatfreshvegetables.Autumniscool.Ifeelcomfortable(舒適的).Iamhappytoseetheleavesturnredandyellow.31．Myfavouriteseasonis?_________.(

)A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn32．Icaneatmanydifferent_________inautumn.?(

)A．leaves B．fruits C．food33．Theweatherinautumnis_________.(

)A．hot B．cool C．cold34．The_________turnredandyellowinautumn.(

)A．fruits B．leaves C．vegetables35．Thereare_________seasonsinayear.?(

)A．four B．five C．threeOnweekends,myfamiliesarealwaysverybusy.Myfatheroftenreadsbooks,sometimeshesurfstheinternet.Mymotherdoessomehousework.Andsometimesshegoesshopping.Iusuallydomyhomework,sometimesIwatchTV.Wehaveahappyfamily,sometimeswevisitmygrandparents.WewanttogohikingthisSunday.Whataboutyourweekend?AndwhatdoyouwanttodothisSunday?Canyoutellme?36．Myfather_________readsbooks.(

)A．often B．sometimes C．don’t37．Doesmymothersurftheinternet?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t.Shereadsbooks. C．No,shedoesn’t.38．_______mymothergoesshopping.(

)A．Usually B．Sometimes C．Often

參考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．B5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了杰克生病了，不能去上學(xué)。1．句意：誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的假條？根據(jù)結(jié)尾可知杰克的爸爸寫(xiě)的假條，故選C。2．句意：_____今天生病了。根據(jù)“Mysoncannotgotoschooltoday.”，可知杰克生病了，故選B。3．句意：男孩怎么了？A他發(fā)燒了。B他頭痛。C他發(fā)燒和頭痛。根據(jù)“Hehasafeverandaheadache.”，可知杰克發(fā)燒和頭痛，故選C。4．句意：男孩咳嗽嗎？根據(jù)“Hedoesn’thaveacough.”，可知男孩不咳嗽，答語(yǔ)為否定回答，故選B、5．句意：他必須去______。A學(xué)校，B醫(yī)院，C公園，根據(jù)“Hemustgotothehospital.”，可知杰克必須去醫(yī)院，故選B。6．C7．A8．C9．B10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了艾米的個(gè)人信息及在中國(guó)的學(xué)校生活。6．句意：艾米的學(xué)校有兩個(gè)______。A建筑，B建筑，C操場(chǎng)，根據(jù)“Therearethreebuildingsandtwoplaygroundsinmyschool.”，可知艾米的學(xué)校有兩個(gè)操場(chǎng)，故選C。7．句意：—艾米多大了？—她______歲。根據(jù)“I’melevenyearsold.”，可知艾米11歲，故選A。8．句意：艾米來(lái)自______。A中國(guó)，B英國(guó)，C英國(guó)，根據(jù)“I’mfromtheUK.”，可知艾米來(lái)自英國(guó)，UK前要加the，故選C。9．句意：英國(guó)沙拉和______很像。A派，B中國(guó)涼菜，C中國(guó)雞湯，根據(jù)“TheChinesecolddishisliketheEnglishsalad.”，可知英國(guó)沙拉和中國(guó)涼菜很像，故選B。10．句意：艾米喜歡中國(guó)食物嗎？根據(jù)“IlikeChinesefood,too.”，可知艾米喜歡中國(guó)食物，答語(yǔ)為肯定回答，故選A。11．B12．B13．A14．A15．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者介紹了上周日和朋友們一起去公園玩的事。11．句意：我們什么時(shí)候去公園的？A上周六早上。B上周日早上。C上周末。根據(jù)“LastSundaymorning,Iwenttotheparkwithmygoodfriendsbybike.上周日早上，我和我的好朋友騎自行車去公園?！笨芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。12．句意：我們?cè)趺慈ス珗@的？A坐船。B騎自行車。C步行。根據(jù)“LastSundaymorning,Iwenttotheparkwithmygoodfriendsbybike.上周日早上，我和我的好朋友騎自行車去公園?！笨芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。13．句意：我們午餐沒(méi)帶什么？A一些橙汁。B水，水果，西紅柿。C三明治和馬鈴薯。根據(jù)“Forlunch,wetookafewsandwichesandsomebottlesofwaterwithus.Ofcoursewedidn’tforgettotakesomefruitandweeventooksometomatoesandpotatoes.午餐我們帶了幾個(gè)三明治和幾瓶水。當(dāng)然，我們沒(méi)有忘記帶一些水果，甚至還帶了一些西紅柿和馬鈴薯?！笨芍獩](méi)帶橙汁，故選A。14．句意：上周日天氣怎么樣？A晴朗的。B清爽的。C涼爽的。根據(jù)“Theweatherwassunny.天氣晴朗。”可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。15．句意：我們?cè)谀睦锍晕顼垼緼在湖上。B在船里。C在樹(shù)蔭下的陰涼處。根據(jù)“Aftergoingboating,wehadlunchinthecoolshadeunderthetrees.劃船后，我們?cè)跇?shù)蔭下的陰涼處吃午飯?！笨芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。16．A17．C18．C19．B20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了出行可以選擇的交通方式和各種交通方式的利弊。16．句意：乘坐____出行比較昂貴。A出租車，B地鐵，C公共汽車，根據(jù)文中“Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.Butsometimesit’salittleexpensive.”可知乘坐出租車出行比較昂貴，故選A。17．句意：如果你想得到更多的鍛煉，你可以____。A騎自行車，B步行，C騎自行車和步行，根據(jù)文中“Ifyouwanttogetmoreexercise,goingonfootorbybikemaybegood.”可知你可以騎自行車和步行，故選C。18．句意：劃線部分的短語(yǔ)“inahurry”的意思是____。A擔(dān)心的，B悠閑的，C匆忙的，根據(jù)文中“Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakeataxi.”可知如果你比較匆忙的話可以乘坐出租車，故選C。19．句意：這篇文章是關(guān)于____。A去學(xué)校的方式，B出行的方式，C自駕旅行，根據(jù)文中“Wegotomanyplaceseveryday.Howdoyoutakeatrip?”可知這篇文章是關(guān)于出行方式的，故選B。20．句意：以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A乘坐地鐵不便宜。B當(dāng)你忙碌的時(shí)候，可以乘坐公共汽車。C作者認(rèn)為路上有太多的汽車是不好的，根據(jù)文中“Youcanalsotakethesubway.Itdoesn’tneedmuchmoney.”可知乘坐地鐵便宜，A選項(xiàng)不正確，根據(jù)文中“Whenyouaren’tbusy,youcantakeabus.”可知，當(dāng)你不忙碌的時(shí)候可以乘坐公共汽車，B選項(xiàng)不正確，根據(jù)文中“ButIdon’tthinkitisgoodtohavetoomanycars.”可知作者認(rèn)為路上有太多汽車是不好的，故選C。21．C22．B23．C24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了彼得一家人及媽媽晚上生病了。21．句意：彼得的媽媽是一名______。A醫(yī)生，B工廠工人，C校長(zhǎng)，根據(jù)“Mymotherisaheadteacher.”，可知彼得的媽媽是一名校長(zhǎng)，故選C。22．句意：彼得爸爸的愛(ài)好是什么？A他喜歡唱歌。B他喜歡游泳。C他喜歡閱讀。根據(jù)“Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesswimming.”，可知彼得的爸爸喜歡游泳，故選B。23．句意：彼得明天要和他的父母去_______。A悉尼，B電影院，C自然公園，根據(jù)“Tomorrowwearegoingtothenaturepark.”，可知彼得明天要和父母去自然公園，故選C。24．句意：彼得的媽媽怎么了？A她生病了。B她很擔(dān)心。C她很高興。根據(jù)“Butintheevening,mymotherisill.”，可知彼得的媽媽生病了，故選A。25．句意：彼得的媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該做什么？A去學(xué)校。B去自然公園。C看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Myfatherwilltakehertoseeadoctor.”，可知彼得的媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該看醫(yī)生，故選C。26．B27．C28．B29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了孫楊在德國(guó)怎樣度過(guò)兩個(gè)月的生活。26．句意：孫楊是_________。A老師，B學(xué)生，C店主。根據(jù)原文“MyfriendSunYangisauniversitystudent”可知孫楊是一名大學(xué)生，故選B。27．句意：孫楊去年暑假去了_________。A澳大利亞，B英國(guó)，C德國(guó)。根據(jù)原文“Lastsummerholiday,hewenttoGermanyandstayedtherefortwomonths”可知去年暑假他去了德國(guó)，故選C。28．句意：孫楊在周末經(jīng)常_________。A上課，B去旅行，C做飯。根據(jù)原文“Ioftentookatriponweekends.”可知他周末經(jīng)常去旅行，故選B。29．句意：孫楊給店主上了___