chapter5-1倉(cāng)庫(kù)的種類(lèi)和功能課件講解

物流國(guó)際化實(shí)務(wù)

江蘇海事職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院仲穎WarehouseManagementChapter5

1.5WarehouseManagementCaseStudyPublicBondedWarehouseCaseStudyRecentlyapublicbondedwarehousehasbeensetupintheDistrictBofInternationalLogisticsCenter(thesecondsection),whichisthefirstpublicbondedwarehouseinYiwu.Thebondedwarehousehasanareaof5,184squaremeterswithasupplementaryloadingareaof650.5squaremeters.1.5WarehouseManagementProjectATypesofWarehousingQuestion&AnswerWhataretheadvantagesofbondedwarehouse？免稅倉(cāng)有什么優(yōu)勢(shì)？1.5WarehouseManagementTheadvantageofthebondedwarehouseisthattheimportdutiesneednotbepaiduntilthemerchandiseissold,sothattheimporterhasthefundsonhandtopaythesefees.優(yōu)勢(shì)就是：省錢(qián)省地方省時(shí)間Question&AnswerWhataretheclassificationsofwarehouse?Publicwarehouses（公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)分類(lèi)）Generalmerchandisewarehousesformanufacturedgoods;通用倉(cāng)Refrigeratedstoragewarehouses;冷藏倉(cāng)Publicwarehouses（公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)分類(lèi)）Bondedwarehouses免稅倉(cāng)Specialcommoditywarehouses;特殊倉(cāng)Bulkstoragewarehouses.大件倉(cāng)免稅倉(cāng)冷藏倉(cāng)特殊倉(cāng)通用倉(cāng)大件倉(cāng)公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)分類(lèi)Howtochoose?PublicWarehousePrivateWarehouseVSProjectATypesofWarehousingWhenafirmdecidestostoreproduct,itfacestwowarehousingoptions:rentedfacilities,calledpublicwarehousing,orownedorleasedfacilities,calledprivatewarehousing.譯為：當(dāng)企業(yè)決定儲(chǔ)存產(chǎn)品時(shí)，它有兩種倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)可以選擇：租用倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)設(shè)施(公共倉(cāng)儲(chǔ))自建倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)設(shè)備(自有倉(cāng)儲(chǔ))ProjectATypesofWarehousingForexample,thepriceofapublicwarehouseismostprobablyhigherbecauseitwillbeoperatedataprofit;itmayalsohavesellingandadvertisingcost.譯為比如，公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)的價(jià)格有可能會(huì)比較高，因?yàn)樗讷@取一定的利潤(rùn)的基礎(chǔ)上運(yùn)營(yíng)，它可能也有銷(xiāo)售和廣告成本。ProjectATypesofWarehousingInsomeinstances,innovativepublicwarehousescanprovidehigherlevelsofserviceowningtotheirexpertiseandstrongcompetitivedrivetoservethecustomer.在某些情況下，創(chuàng)新型公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)因?yàn)閷?zhuān)業(yè)性和強(qiáng)大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)驅(qū)動(dòng)力，能夠向客戶(hù)提供更高水平的服務(wù)。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingHowever,anumberofotheritems(e.g.,frozenfoodproducts,somepharmaceuticals,photographicpaperandfilm,andfurs)requirethistypeoffacility.不過(guò)，很多其他物品(比如冷凍食品、一些藥物、照相紙、膠卷和皮毛)也需要這類(lèi)設(shè)施。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingOrdinarilyeachofthesewarehouseshandlesonekindofproductandoffersspecialservicesspecifictothatproduct.通常而言，這類(lèi)倉(cāng)庫(kù)每家分別處理一種特定的產(chǎn)品，并為該種產(chǎn)品提供特殊服務(wù)。譯為ProjectATypesofWarehousingGoodssuchasimportedtobaccoandalcoholicbeveragesarestoredinthistypeofwarehouse,althoughthegovernmentretainscontrolofthegoodsuntiltheyaredistributedtothemarketplace.譯為進(jìn)口煙酒等商品儲(chǔ)存在這類(lèi)倉(cāng)庫(kù)里，這些貨物在分銷(xiāo)到市場(chǎng)前一直受政府控制。Retains意為“保持”；distributed意為“分銷(xiāo)的”Howtochoose?CostServiceDemandSpecialGoodsDemandServiceSpecialGoodsCost公共倉(cāng)庫(kù)分類(lèi)TestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.1.Themostimportantfacilityusedinwarehousingis()CA.warehouse B.storageC.conveyor D.carousel2.()aremoreflexiblebecausetheenterpriseshaveauthorityoveralltheactivitiesinthewarehouse.AA.Privatewarehouses B.PublicwarehousesC.ContractwarehousesD.AlloftheaboveTestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.3.Abondedwarehouseisa()BA.privatewarehouse B.publicwarehouseC.contractwarehouseD.noneoftheabove4.()canprovideuniqueandspeciallytailoredwarehousingservicestothecustomers.CA.Privatewarehouses B.PublicwarehousesC.ContractwarehousesD.AlloftheaboveTestChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.5.WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheactivitiesofWMS?()DA.putawa