+Unit+3+The+Internet+基礎(chǔ)知識梳理學(xué)案 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

必修二Unit3基礎(chǔ)知識梳理學(xué)案1.keep（...）inmind牢記changeone’smind改變主意makeupone’smind下決心；決定readone’smind看出某人的心思bearinmind牢記，放在心上put/set/turnone’smindto全神貫注于；專心致志于cross/cometoone’smind某人想到完成句子①Althoughheisverystubborn,Ihavedeterminedtopersuadehimto（改變主意）.②Severaldifferentapproaches（孩子們想到）whentheyweremakingpopcorn.詞匯升級③Iamsurethatifwerememberthetipsabove，wewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.（2021·全國乙卷）→Iamconvinced/certainthatifwethetipsabove,wewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.2.accountn.賬戶；描述v.占……（比例）；是……的原因；解釋，說明（1）onaccountof由于，因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不（置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝）takeaccountof＝take...intoaccount考慮到……giveanaccountof...敘述/描述……（2）accountfor說明；作出解釋；占……（比例）（3）accountantn.會計員；會計師語境辨義/單句語法填空①（2022·全國乙卷）ThosewhovisitEnglish-learningwebsitesaccountfor12%. ②AllthisalsoaccountsforwhyIchooseXiamenUniversity，whereIcanmajorinEnvironmentalEngineering. ③noaccountwillIgiveup.IwillpersistuntilIachievemygoal.詞匯升級④Inaword,it’smysincerehopethatyoucanconsiderwhatI’vestatedabove.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)→Tosumup,it’smysincerehopethatyoucanwhatI’vestatedabove.3.benefitn.益處vt.使受益vi.得益于（1）forthebenefitof為了……的利益（2）benefitfrom/by...從……中受益；得益于……benefitsb/sth對……有益；有益于（3）beneficialadj.有利的；有幫助的beverybeneficialto＝beofgreatbenefitto對……非常有益（to為介詞）一句多譯我們將會從海洋保護(hù)中受益頗多，所以我們現(xiàn)在就行動起來吧。 （2022·全國甲卷）→We,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（benefitfrom）→,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（benefitsb）→,solet’stakeactionrightnow.（beofbenefit）4.accessn.通道；（使用、查閱、接近或面見的）機(jī)會vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取have/get/obtain/gainaccessto擁有……的機(jī)會；可以接近/進(jìn)入giveaccessto準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入（接近）accessibleadj.可接近的；可使用的；易懂的；隨和的beaccessibleto可接近的；可使用的單句語法填空①（2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷）Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accessnatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.②Heusuallyputsthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwillnotbe（access）tothekids.完成句子③鑒于你對中國文化很感興趣，我建議你申請北京大學(xué)，在那里你可以接觸到最好的中國文化。 （建議信）ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture，IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity，whereyoucan.注意：access前通常不加冠詞，且access和accessible短語中的to是介詞。5.casen.盒；箱；情況；案件incase假使；以防萬一incaseof假如發(fā)生；萬一發(fā)生inanycase無論如何innocase決不inthis/thatcase假使這樣/那樣的話asisoftenthecase這是常有的事單句語法填空①Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientscasetheyneedmedicalassistance.②Therearesomecasesmanystudentsfindthemselveshardtogetusedtosomanychallenges.句式升級③Weshouldinnocasepreventthestudentsfromexploringnewideas.→exploringnewideas. （倒裝句）6.convenientadj.方便的；近便的（1）Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事（2）conveniencen.便利；方便atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時候forconvenience為了方便起見（3）inconveniencen.不方便；不便inconvenientadj.不方便的單句語法填空①Wi-Fibrings（convenient）toourdailylives,enablingustoeasilychatonline,streamvideosandgainupdatedinformation.②AblockawayIcouldseethelightsofa（convenient）store.Itwasstillopen.完成句子③我想知道您是否方便參加這個節(jié)目。（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷）Iamwonderingwhethertheprogramme.7.句型公式：so/such...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。（1）so...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：so＋形容詞/副詞＋that（2）such...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：such＋a單句語法填空①Theactivityisrewardingthatwealllookforwardtoanotherone.②（2021·6月浙江卷）TheexhibitiondisplayswonderfulpicturesthatyoucanunderstandtheartoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.句式升級③（2022·1月浙江卷）Theworkconsumedmesomuchthattherewasasenseofchallengethatcompletelyovertookme.→therewasasenseofchallengethatcompletelyovertookme. （倒裝句）8.gothrough經(jīng)歷，度過；通讀；仔細(xì)檢查；完成；用完；通過goby逝去；過去goon繼續(xù)；進(jìn)行；發(fā)生goout出去；熄滅goover復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查goup上漲；上升；被興建語境辨義①Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplicationletterandmakenecessarychanges. ②Theplanwen