2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1 Alandofdiversity綜合能力評(píng)估習(xí)題含解析人教版選修8

綜合能力評(píng)估一（Unit1）

測(cè)試時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：150分

第I卷（共115分）

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Anurse.B.Apolicewoman.

C.Asaleswoman.

2.Whatarethesepeoplegoingtodo?

A.Calltheirfriend.B.Waitalittlelonger.C.Gobackhome

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthefilmmakingspot.B.Behindabigwindow.

C.Justinthesnow.

4.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheman?

A.Heisquiteconfident.B.Heisveryslow.

C.Heisratherexhausted.

5.Howmuchdidtheman'swifepayforhercoat?

A.$80.B.$240.C.$120.

第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6?8題。

6.Whyisthewomangoingtothehospital?

A.Toseeherdoctor.B.Toseeafriend.C.Totakeatest.

7.WhatdoesthemansayaboutNo.7buses?

A.Theydon,tgotothehospital.

B.Theyareoftenlatethanscheduled.

C.Theydon'trunasoftenasNo.13buses.

8.Howwillthewomangotothehospital?

A.Onfoot.B.BytakingaNo.7bus.

C.BytakingaNo.13bus.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9?11題。

9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Getahigherdegree.B.Findabetterjob.

C.Gotoauniversity.

10.Whatisunsuitableforthemanaccordingtothewoman?

A.Gardening.B.Teaching.C.Doctoring.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejobasadoctor?

A.Itisprettyboring.B.Itpaysratherwell.

C.Itmeanslotsofwork.

答案

附：聽(tīng)力參考材料

Text1

W：WhatcanIdoforyou?

M：We'relookingforagirl'sskijacket.Ilikethatstyleonthetop.

Text2

W：Ican,tunderstandwhymyfriendisn，thereyet.Doyouthinkweshouldtry

tocallherorgotolookforher?

M：Sheprobablyjustgottieduptotraffic.Let'sgiveherafewmoreminutes.

Text3

W：Whataterribleday!It'simpossibletogetacrosstheroadhere.

M：It'sreallysnowingheavily.Idon'tthinkI'veseenthismuchsnowinthe

pastfiveyears.

Text4

W：Youlookverytired.

M：Yes.Istayedupverylatelastnight,rewritingmypaper.

W：Haven'tyoufinishedit?

M：Notyet.Idon'tknowwhen.

Text5

W：Ijustboughtthiscoatatasale.

M：It'sverynice.Itgoeswellwithyourskin.

W：Itcostme$240.

M：Really?Mywifegotthesamethingforjustone-thirdoftheprice.

Text6

M：Whereareyougoing,Jane?

W：rmgoingtothehospitaltoseeSusanGreen.

M：Isawheryesterday.Shewasalittlebetter.

W：MustIcatchaNo.7bustogetthere?

M：No,youneedn,t.ANo.13buswillalsotakeyoutothehospital.

W：No.13busesrunmuchmorefrequently,don'tthey?

M：Yes.IcaughtaNo.7busyesterday,andIhadtowaitforhalfanhourat

thebusstop.

W：Thankyou,Henry.I*11getaNo.13.

M：ButNo.13busesleavefromthecentreoftown.You'11havetowalktwomiles

tocatchone.

W：Well,Iprefertowalkratherthanwait.

Text7

W：Paul,whydon，tyougetabetterjobforachange?

M：ButIlikemypresentjob.

W：Look,gardeningisnotajobforauniversitygraduatelikeyou.

M：Butthepayisnotbadandthereisplentyoffreshair.

W：Well,ifIwereyou,I'dgoonsomekindofcourse-teaching,say,maths.

M：Maths?Anythingbutthat.It'ssoboring.

W：Comeon.Youreallymustthinkofthefuture.

M：Itoldyouthat.I'dliketobeadoctor.

W：Well,youshouldthinkveryseriouslyaboutthat.Itmeansworkingallsorts

ofhours.

M：Yes,buttheideaattractsme.

W：Well,thenyououghttogetmoreinformationaboutitassoonaspossible.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12?14題。

12.WhenisthemanleavingtopickupMrBlack?

A.Around2pm.

B.Nolaterthan2pm.

C.Rightaftertheconversation.

13.Whatisthemangoingtodointheevening?

A.Checkagainthateverythingisready.

B.HoldareceptioninhonorofMrBlack.

C.MeetaguestfromTokyoattheairport.

14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Managerandassistant.

C.Customerandwaitress.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15?17題。

15.WhatadvantagedoesthewomanthinkshehasoverCarl?

A.Sheismoreexperienced.B.Sheismoreattractive.

C.Sheismoreenergetic.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkledtoherfailuretogetthejob?

A.Herheight.B.Herage.C.Hersex.

17.Forwhatdoesthemanthinkthewomanfailedtogetthejob?

A.Hercasualclothing.B.Herpoorappearance.

C.Hernegativeattitude.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18?20題。

18.Whichisafactaccordingtothespeaker?

A.TherearemoreOn-timersthanLate-people.

B.TherearemoreLate-peoplethanOn-timers.

C.ThereareasmanyOn-timersasLate-people.

19.WhatmightLate-peopleusuallydo?

A.Misstheirplanes.B.Liketakingtrains.

C.Catchtheirplanes.

20.Whatkindofpeopledoesthespeakerwanttobe?

A.Thosewhohatetowait.

B.Thosewhohatetomakeotherswait.

C.Thosewhonevergotoanyparties.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀短文，并從每個(gè)小題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合短文內(nèi)容的最佳答案。

A

MyparentsmovedtoMississippiwhenmybrotherandIweresmallchildren,

andwewereseparatedfromourgrandparentsinOklahomabysome600miles.This

geographicdistanceallowedustoonlyvisitourgrandparentsonceayear,either

atChristmasoronsummervacation.

Mostofmyclassmateslivedneartheirgrandparents,andIwouldroutinelyhear

storiesofextendedfamiliesregularlyspendingtimewithoneanother,fishingat

“grandpa's"houseorgoingoverto“grandma's"forherfamousfriedchicken.We

weredisappointedthatwedidnotgettospendmoretimewithourgrandparents,

butourloveforthemremaineddeepandstrong.

TheanticipationforaroadtriptoOklahomaformyfamilywaslikegoingto

DisneyWorld.Wewouldcountthedays,andwhenDay1struck,theentirefamilywould

pileintothecaratfourofclockinthemorning.Wegrabbedblankets,pillowsand

snacks,becauseDaddidnotintendtostopuntilwegotthere.

答案

Text8

M：MrsSpencer,whattimeisMrBlack，sflightduetoarriveatBostonAirport?

W：

M：Yes.Sordbetterleaveherenolaterthannow.HowaboutthehotelforMr

Blackandhisparty?

W：Imadethereservationsforthemlastweekandcheckedagainyesterdayto

besureeverythingisready.

M：Includingthewelcomeroomfortonight，sreception?

W：That'sright.Themanagerpromisedmethateverythingwouldbeexactlyas

wehaverequested.

M：Excellent.Iwanteverythingtobetheverybest.

W：rmsureitwillbe.Thatmanagerhasneverletusdownyet.

M：Wewanttomakeagoodimpression.Notjusttobesurethatthisbusinessdeal

isasuccess,buttopaybackthewonderfultreatmentwereceivedfromhiminTokyo

lastyear.

Text9

W：We*vegotanewmanagerinourdepartment.

M：Oh?Youhopedtogetthatjob,didn，tyou?

W：Yes,Idid.

M：rmsorry.That'stoobad.Whoisit?Whogotthejob,Imean?

W：AmancalledCarl.He'sbeenwiththecompanyonlytwoyears.I'vebeenhere

longer.AndIknowmoreaboutthejob,too.

M：Hmm.Whydoyouthinktheygaveittohimandnottoyou?

W：BecauseIhavethewronggender,ofcourse!

M：Youmeanyoudidn'tgetthejobbecauseyou'reawoman?

W：Yes,thatwasprobablyit!Itisntfair.

M：Whatsortofclothesdoeshewear?

W：Adarksuitwithawhiteshirtandabluetie.Why?

M：Perhapsthathadsomethingtodowithit.

W：YoumeanIdidn'tgetthejobbecauseIcometoworkinjeansandasweater?

M：It*spossible,isn'tit?

W：DoyoureallythinkIshouldweardifferentclothes?

M：Well...perhapsyoushouldthinkaboutit.

W：WhyshouldIdothat?I'mgoodatmyjob!That'stheonlyimportantthing!

M：Butitisntinthiscompany.

Text10

Iamoneofthefewwhostillinsistontheimportanceofbeingontimethese

days,eventhoughitseemstobeoutofdate.

Infact,beingontimeisconsideredtobeasocialmistake.WeOn-timersalways

arriveattheappointedhouratpeople，shouses,whichseemsasifwehaveeaten

allthesandwichesbeforetheotherguestsarrive,whichmeansthatwearerude.

Asformeetinginrestaurants,youcanimmediatelyrecognizeusOn-timers.We

aretheonlypeoplestandinginrestaurantdoorwaysinDecember.

Now,weallknowthatthoseLate-peopledonotroutinelymissplanesorthe

beginningsoffilms.But,asItoldalate-personrecently,“IfIwereatrain,

Iwouldbegone...w.

Asformeetings,therearetwokindsofpeople.Thosewhohatetowaitandthose

whohatetomakeotherswait.Whichkindofpeopleareyou?

答案

1-5.CBCCA6-10.BCCBA11-15.CCBBA

16-20.CABCB

CrossingtheMississippiRiverintoLouisiana,thelandscapeschanged.Crossing

theRedRiverinOklahoma,wewereinaforeignworld."Daddy,howmuch

longer?”"Daddy,arewealmostthere?"Momma,howmanymoremiles?”

Momtoldmetoquitaskingsomanyquestions,andDadalwayslikedtousethe

words,“Quitthatdingdonging.v

Everytriptoseemygrandparentscan，tbewithoutbringingdelight.Wejumped

outofthecarintheirdrivewaytobemetwithbearhugs.Mygrandparentswanted

toknoweverythingabouttheirgrandchildren,andwewouldsitforhoursandtell

storyafterstory.Grandmahadamealplanned,andyoucouldbetshefixedher

grandsons，favoritefoods.

GrandmaandGrandpaalwayshadpresentsforus,neatscenictripsplannedand

lovelysurprises,suchasthetimewegottogotoalocalrestaurantandeatthe

world*slargesthamburger.

21.Thefamilydon'tvisitthegrandparentsregularlybecause________.

A.theydon'twanttodisturbthem

B.theylivefarawayfromthem

C.theyhaveapoorattitudetothem

D.theyseldomhavefreetime

22.Whenhearingtheclassmates，stories,

A.theauthorfeltkindofadmirationatheart

B.theauthorwouldcallhisgrandparents

C.theauthorwouldfeelsorryforhislife

D.theauthorwouldfallintodeepsorrow

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?

A.Exhaustion.B.Ambition.

C.Expectation.D.Communication.

24.Whenevertheauthormethisgrandparents.

A.theyseemednottobefamiliarwitheachother

B.theyexploredcookingskillswitheachother

C.theyfoundtheywereinastrangeworld

D.theywereallfullofgreatexcitement

B

WhenIwasakid,Ilovedtolistentomygrandfather，sstories.Iwasfascinated

bythedifferenceoftheworldwherehegrewupcomparedtotheworldwhereIwas

born.

WhenIgotolder,1movedawayfrommyhomecountry,Italy,andIstarted

travellingtomanycountriesforstudyandwork,suchasIndiaandJapan.However,

stilltoday,thefewtimesayearIseemygrandpahetellsmestoriesofhischildhood

andyouth.Itryeverytimetoimagineandpicturehowitwouldhavefelttolive

inthesametimeandplacewherehewaswhenhewasakid.

Afewyearsago,whileIwasintheUK,mygrandpahadanaccident.Fortunately

itwasnothingtooserious,butbadenoughtomakemerealizethathewouldn'tbe

thereforever.Onedayhewillgoaway,withal1thestoriesthatIlovetoremember

andthatIwouldwantmykidstoknow.Ialwaysbelievethatknowingthestoriesof

ourancestorshelpscreatepersonalidentityandbringsfamiliestogether.

ArecentarticlefromTheNewYorkTimesconfirmsthis,showingscientific

evidenceoftheimportanceofrememberingandcollectingthestoriesoftheancestors

increatingahappierfamily.ClickhereifyouareinterestedinreadingtheNYT

article.

Backtoourstory.DuringmysummertriptoItalyaftermygrandparecoveredfrom

theaccident,Ifeltthesuddenurgetostartcollectinghisstories.Ifirstasked

himtorememberwhoourancestorswere,andwhichcityorvillagetheycamefrom.I

thusbeganmyfamilytree,firstfrommydad,andthenfrommymom'sside.Itwas

agreatexperiencethatfeltlikeatreasurehunt.

答案

雖然作家和家人由于距離較遠(yuǎn)每年只有在圣誕節(jié)或暑假才能去探望作者的祖父母，但這

并不影響他們彼此之間的愛(ài)和他們?cè)谝黄鸬目鞓?lè)。

21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"wewereseparatedfromourgrandparentsin

Oklahomabysome600miles.Thisgeographicdistanceallowedustoonlyvisitour

grandparentsonceayear”可知，原因是作者一家人與祖父母相隔遙遠(yuǎn)。

22.A推理判斷題。由第二段中的"fishingat'grandpa's'houseorgoingover

to'grandmays'forherfamousfriedchicken.Weweredisappointedthatwedidnot

gettospendmoretimewithourgrandparentsw可推知，作者在內(nèi)心有點(diǎn)兒羨慕他的同

學(xué)。

23.C詞義猜測(cè)題。由第三段中的aWewouldcountthedays,andwhenDay1struck,

theentirefamilywouldpileintothecaratfouro'clockinthemorning”可推知，

anticipation與expectation同義，意為"期待”。

24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的"Everytriptoseemygrandparentscan,t

bewithoutbringingdelight.Wejumpedoutofthecarintheirdrivewaytobemet

withbearhugs"可知，作者每次與祖父母見(jiàn)面的時(shí)候,他們都很興奮、激動(dòng)。

25.Wheredoestheauthor'sgrandfatherprobablylive?

A.InAmerica.

B.IntheUnitedKingdom.

C.InItaly.

D.InJapan.

26.Whentheadultauthorvisitedhisgrandfather,.

A.hewouldrecallthewonderfuldaysofhischildhood

B.hisgrandfather，sstorieslefthimmuchroomforimagination

C.hewoulddrawapictureofwherehisgrandfatherlived

D.hewouldencouragehisgrandfathertotellstoriestohim

27.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhisgrandpahadanaccident?

A.Hedevotedhimselftotakinggoodcareofhim.B.Hedecidedtocollectthe

storiesofhisancestors.

C.Hewishedhischildrentolistentohisgrandpa.D.Hebegantolearnwhat

afamilytreemeans.

28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inamagazine.

B.Onawebsite.

C.Inanewspaper.

D.Inabook.

C

Anewkindofsurgicalknifecantellcancerousfromhealthytissueinseconds

andmayhelpimprovetumor（腫瘤）removalintheoperatingroom.

KnownastheiKnife,thetoolanalyzesthevapourgivenoffassurgeonsuse

electricalcurrenttocutawaytissue,anditreportsinrealtimewhetherthetissue

iscancerousornot.

Testsin91humanpatientshaveshownthetooTsdiagnoseswereextremely

accurate,andmaybereliableenoughtobeginwidespreaduseinoperatingrooms.

TheiKnifeusesmassspectrometry（質(zhì)譜法）toexaminethesurgicalsmokegiven

offbytissue,informingthesurgeoninthreesecondsastowhatitcontains.

Othercurrenttechniques,whichincludesendingremovedtissuetoalabfor

analysis,arecostlyandfrequentlyinadequateandtakeabout20-30minutes.

uRemarkably,therearealmostnotechnologiesinroutineclinicalpractice

toassistthesurgeoninimprovingtheaccuracyofcancertissueclearance,“said

thestudy.

Forpatients,thisuncertaintycanleadtorepeatsurgeriesorworse,since

returningtotheoperatingtableisnotalwaysanoptionforsofttissuetumors.

TheiKnifecanmakecurrenttumordiagnosticsmoreaccurate,andithasthe

potentialtoinfluenceon-tabledecision-makingandultimatelytoimprove

oncological（腫瘤學(xué)的）outcomes.

InBritainalone,thereare300,000newcasesofcancereachyearand1.8million

surgicalproceduresperformedintreatment.

TheiKnifewastestedontissuesamplesfrom302patients,includingthosewith

tumorsofthestomach,liver,lung,breastandbrain,andlaterintheoperating

roomduring91procedurestocuttumortissueaway.TheiKnifeisnotyetcommercially

availableandlikelywillnotbeforatleastanotheryear.

“Ifperfected,thiswouldhelpsurgeonsandpatientsavoidcountlesstripsback

totheoperatingroomtotryandobtainclearmargins.Alargerstudyneedstobe

carriedout,butthispreliminarydataisveryexciting,“saidStephanieBernik,

chiefofsurgicaloncologyatahospitalinNewYork.

答案

這是一篇記敘文。小時(shí)候，爺爺講述的故事給作者留下了深刻的印象，這些故事也讓作

者萌生了追溯家譜的想法。

25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段的"Imovedawayfrommyhomecountry,Italy”

可知，作者的故鄉(xiāng)是意大利，因此爺爺很可能生活在意大利。文中雖然提到了英國(guó)、印度、

日本，那是作者學(xué)習(xí)或工作的地方。

26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段的"hetellsmestoriesofhischildhoodand

youth.Itryeverytimetoimagineandpicturehowitwouldhavefelt...”可矢口,

爺爺給他講的故事每每都會(huì)讓作者產(chǎn)生無(wú)限的遐想。

27.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段的最后兩句可知，爺爺出事之后，作者想到一旦

爺爺去世，那么他的故事也會(huì)隨之而去，這時(shí)他意識(shí)到了解祖先的事有重大意義。尾段談到

的做族譜的事與之相符。

28.B推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的“Clickhereifyouareinterestedin

readingtheNYTarticle”可知，這篇文章很有可能出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)上。

29.TheiKnifecanidentifyunhealthytissueby___.

A.usingelectricalcurrenttotestit

B.testingthebloodandcellsofit

C.analyzingthesmokegivenoffbyit

D.cuttingawaytissueandexaminingit

30.ItisimpliedinthepassagethattheiKnife.

A.canbepurchasedwithinseveralyears

B.hasbeentestedinmorethan3,000patients

C.shouldbeperfectedbeforeit'sputintouse

D.canbeusedinotherdiseasesbesidescancer

31.WhatisStephanieBernik，sattitudetowardstheiKnife?

A.Negative.

B.Doubtful.

C.Critical.

D.Objective.

32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheiKnifecantellunhealthyfromhealthytissue.

B.TheiKnifewilltaketheplaceofcurrenttechniques.

C.TheiKnifecanmakedoctors'diagnosesmoreaccurate.

D.TheiKnifewillchangepeople*sattitudetowardscancer.

D

Ifindoubtastowhetherstayinghomeisthebestsolutiontothewinterholidays,

plentyofothertemptingideasshouldbeconsidered.Fortheoneswholovetraveling

asmuchastheylovenature,therearemanyvolunteeringprogramsbeingdeveloped,

particularlyaimedatanimalsinneedorthosestrugglingonthevergeofextinction,

indifferentcornersoftheworld.

Kenya

EarthwatchtakesyoutoKenya,attheSweetwatersResearchCenter,foratwo-week

programthatcostsabout￡1,500,totakecareofsomeofprobablythelastblack

rhinosontheplanet.Asthenearly-extinctspecieshasadietbasedonlyonplants,

avolunteer，sworkconsistsofmeasuringtheamountandthecompositionofherbs

indifferentareas.Theluckyguestwillalsohavethechancetocloselyobservethe

genuinebehaviorofotherwildanimals,suchaslions,leopards,zebras,buffalos

andhippos,intheirnaturalenvironment.

Oman

AnotherexcitingadventuremightbegoingtoOmanfortwelvedays,intherocky

mountainsoftheDhofarregion,foralmostthesameamountofmoney,andsearchfor

theArabianleopard.Thespeciesisalsoalmostextinct.

Bolivia

OntheSouth-Americancontinent,inBolivia,CommunidadIntiWaraYassiisalso

developingacommunityproject.Ittakescareoftheanimalsrescuedfromtheexotic

(異國(guó)的)animalblackmarket.Theyneedtobeproperlynourished;cagesaretobe

constructedorcleaned.Thevolunteersshouldlookafterhowlermonkeys,pumas,

parrotsandmanyotherspecies,untiltheyarereadytoreturntothewild.Thecosts

ofa14-daystayareminimum(￡150).

33.Whatistrueaboutthevolunteeringprograms?

A.Theyofferfreetraveltovolunteers.

B.Allofthemtakeplaceathighaltitudes.

C.Theyaredesignedtohelptheendangeredanimals.

D.Theyareintendedforspecialistsonwildlifeprotection.

34.AttheSweetwatersResearchCenter,volunteerswill________.

A.takegoodcareoftheArabianleopard

B.measuretheamountandthecompositionofherbs

C.collectherbsindifferentareasforblackrhinos

D.observeblackrhinosintheirnaturalenvironment

答案

本文是一篇科普說(shuō)明文。最新研究表明：與傳統(tǒng)的診斷方式不同，智能手術(shù)刀iKnife

可以迅速并精確地診斷出病人是否患有癌癥，這對(duì)病人來(lái)講是一個(gè)福音。

29.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的analyzesthevapourgivenoffassurgeonsuse

electricalcurrenttocutawaytissue”和第四段中的“examinethesurgicalsmoke

givenoffbytissue"可知，智能手術(shù)刀主要通過(guò)分析組織釋放的氣體來(lái)確定不健康的組

織。

30.C推理判斷題。從最后一段中的“Ifperfected,thiswouldhelpsurgeonsand

patientsavoidcountlesstripsbacktotheoperatingroom...w可知，雖然智能手術(shù)

刀非常厲害，但在投入使用前還有待完善。

31.D推理判斷題。從最后一段內(nèi)容可知，StephanieBernik非常客觀地評(píng)價(jià)了智能

手術(shù)刀。

32.A主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段的內(nèi)容可知答案。

本文是應(yīng)用文。對(duì)那些冬天想去度假而且熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物的人來(lái)說(shuō)，到世界各地去旅游并照顧

瀕危動(dòng)物是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。

33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段中的“aimedatanimalsinneedorthose

strugglingonthevergeofextinction,,可知答案。

34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段中的“avolunteer'sworkconsistsofmeasuring

theamountandthecompositionofherbs…”可得到答案。

35.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexoticanimalsinBolivia?

A.Theyareunderstrictprotection.

B.Theyarestillillegallysold.

C.Theystillexistinlargenumbers.

D.Theyaremainlyraisedbyman.

第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，并從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，其中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoImproveEyesightNaturally

Eyesareimportantforeverybody.Youmusttakecareandtryeverythinginhand

tokeepthemingoodcondition.Herearesometipstoimproveyoureyesightnaturally.

36

Strainisknowntobeafactorinmanyhealthconditionsandeyestrainisno

exception.Trymeditation,yogaorothermethodsofstressrelieftoimproveyour

visionandoverallhealth.

Trypalming.

Situprightinacomfortablechair.37Cupyourhandssothatthereisno

pressureonyoureyes.Letyourfingersrestacrossyourforehead.Thereshouldbe

nolightenteringyoureyes.Palmingshouldbedoneforaperiodof5to10minutes

tostart.Palmingshouldberelaxing.Itmayhelptodopalminginadarkenedroom.

Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.

38Itwillunpleasantlyaffectyoureyesight,whichaffectstheeyesby

producingalargeramountofinsulin（胰島素）intheblood.Thereforeyoushouldn,t

behavingmuchfruitjuiceorsomethingthatcontainsalotofsugar.

Exerciseyoureyes.

Theonlyexercisemosteyesgetisdailyrubbingwhenwe'retiredorsuffering

fromeyestrain.Buteyeexerciseisactuallygoodforyoureyesandcanimproveyour

vision.39Blinkasfastasyoucanforafewseconds,thencloseyoureyes

tightly,openandrepeat.Dothisexercise3to4timesdaily.

Eathealthyfoods.

Youprobablyhearthestatementallthetimethateatingtherightfoodsis

necessaryforgoodhealth.40Foodsthatarehighinfiber,vitaminC,Dand

betacaroteneaswellasothervitaminsandmineralscanhelpimproveyourvision.Here

areafewfoodsthatcanbebeneficialtogoodvision：carrots,eggs,blueberries,

spinach,kale,grapes,andfreshgarlic.

A.Reduceeyestrain.

B.Keepyoureyesmoist.

C.Sugarisyoureyes'worstenemy.

D.Giveyoureyesaworkoutwiththefollowingexercise.

E.Youmaynotbeawarethatyourdietaffectsyourvision,butitdoes.

F.Closeyoureyesandcoverthemwiththepalmsofyourhands.

G.Besuretogetplentyofsleepsothatyoureyesdon，tstraintostayopen

duringtheday.

第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41?60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymother41fromastroke

（中風(fēng)）andhadanoperationonherbrain.Ifeltmywholeworldturnupsidedown

andIhadno42whatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher43.Tearswelled

upinmyeyeswheneverIwasalone.

答案

35.B推理判斷題。從最后一段中的"takescareoftheanimalsrescuedfromthe

exotic（異國(guó)的）animalblackmarketv可知答案。

36.A從下一句Strainisknowntobeafactor...可知選A項(xiàng)。

37.F從本段標(biāo)題Trypalming.可知選F項(xiàng)。

38.C從本段標(biāo)題Avoidsugarasmuchaspossible.可知選C項(xiàng)。

39.D從上一句Buteyeexerciseisactuallygoodforyoureyes...可知選D項(xiàng)。