2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄲城縣第一某中學(xué)高考仿真卷英語試題含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.1havebeenworkingformorethan30years!I'mgoingtoretirenextmonth.

?一Really?Youdon'tlookaday40!

A.overB.by

C.withD.for

2.—Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourinjury?

—ShesaidIshouldavoiddoingtoomuchexerciseitfeelsbetter.

A.untilB.since

C.ifD.while

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?

—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajobyouaredoingsomethingseriousandinteresting.

A.whichB.where

C.whenD.that

4.—Thelectureabout3Dtechnologywasveryinteresting.

—It'sapity.HowIwishItimetoattendit.

A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad

5.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationyouknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.as

6.Openingthedoor,Mrs.Summersfoundfamilyofcatsshutinthebathroom.

A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;不填D.the;the

7.Ithinkyou'vegottothepointachangeisneeded,otherwiseyou'llfail.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.there

8.FortheChinesedreamatanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.

A.beingrealizedB.torealize

C.realizingD.toberealized

9..Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;,sheislookingforherownflat.

A.moreoverB.otherwiseC.howeverD.therefore

10.Little___aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecareB.Rosedidcare

C.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare

11.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls?

A.wheresittheEuropeanleadersB.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleadersD.thattheEuropeanleaderssit

12.Pleasedon'tmakesoloudnoise.ThenewsofthevolcaniceruptioninIndonesiaandIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast

13.—Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?

—Oh,really!Ihaven'tmymailboxyet.

A.examinedB.reviewed.

C.testedD.checked

14.Lisawouldn'tthejobanymore.Shehadabigargumentwithherbossandresigned.

A.comeupwithB.keepupwith

C.makeupwithD.putupwith

15.Somepeopleareabletomultitaskwell—theycantwoormorebusinessesatthesametimeverywell.

A.turntoB.relateto

C.leadtoD.attendto

16.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,whichmanyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.coversB.writes

C.printsD.reads

17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedin

hercareer.

A.tothankB.thanking

C.havingthankedD.tohavethanked

18.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple",LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentionto

ChineseKungfu.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

19.Morecompetitivehigh-techenterprisesareinvestinginNantongCentralInnovationDistrict,whichwillresultin

economicgrowth.

A.sustainableB.adaptableC.recyclableD.changeable

20.ahighpercentageofAustraliansmaybepeoplewhowatchsportsratherthandothem,asfarasmostofits

populationisconcerned,itisindeedagreatsportingnation.

A.WhileB.asC.IfD.Whether

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）Theclockalwaysseemstobetickingrathertoofastinthedoctor'sofficeandthequeueofpatients

outsidethedoorseemstobepressingrathertoohard.Somesayit'shightimeforthemodelofshort,sharpone-to-one

appointmentstogivewaytosharedmedicalappointments(SMAs).

SMAsaredoctor-patientvisitsinwhichagroupofpatientsreceivepatienteducationandcounseling(咨

i?),physicalexaminationandmedicalsupportinagroupsetting.TypicallySMAsaredesignedtohaveoneormore

doctorsattendtoagroupofpatientswhoshareacommonillnessormedicalcondition.Incontrasttoone-to-onevisits,

SMAsprovidealongerappointmenttime-frameaswellastheopportunityforpatientstohaveimprovedaccesstotheir

physiciansandmeanwhilepickupadditionalinformationandsupportfrompeers.

However,doctorswhohavepioneeredthesharedappointmentapproachreportthattherearesignificantchallenges

involved.Dr.Sumego,directorofsharedmedicalappointments,ClevelandClinicjdentifiesculturechangeasthemost

significantchallenge.Physiciansandnursesaretrainedinamodelofpersonalserviceandprivacy;theSMAapproach

isafundamentalchallengetothosefixedideas.Theyneedsharedgoalsandawayoftestingtheinnovationagainst

agreedstandards.Dr.Sumegosays,“Thephysiciansmaybeworriedaboutthepossiblechaosandefficienciesthatare

marketed.Theyalsohavetomakethepatientsunderstandwhattheirappointmentis,andwhattheexpectationi$?“

“So,ifanorganizationwaslookingtostartsharedmedicalappointments,Iwouldadvisethemtostartthebuy-in

fromafewchampionphysicians,developthework-flowanddevelopsomeexperience.Providesomesupportbehind

whatthatbestpracticeshouldlooklike.Createsomestandardssothat,astheconceptspreads,youcanemploythat

experiencetostartthenextsharedmedicalappointmentsandthenext.”

1、WhatisthepurposeoftheSMAapproach?

A.Toimprovemedicalservice.B.Topromotedoctors*reputation.

C?Toconductmedicalresearch.D.Tomeetpatients'expectation.

2、AccordingtoDr.Sumego,whatpreventstheSMAapproachfrombeingwidelyadopted?

A.Personalservice.B.Fixedideas.

C.Lackofequipment.D.Sharedgoals.

3、Whatcantheunderlined^buy-in^inParagraph4bereplacedby?

A.Support.B.Organization.

C.Purchase.D.Practice.

4、WhatcanbelearnedabouttheSMAapproachinthelastparagraph?

A.Itiscurrentlybeingquestioned.

B.Itisimpracticalinsomeareas.

C.Itwillenjoywidepopularitysoon.

D.Itshouldbecarriedoutstepbystep.

22.（8分）''Guinness“isonTuesdaynightsonFox.ItisadisgustingshowthatIregretwatching.Theproducers

seemtoshowthesickestrecords.Thereisnothingwrongwiththebook,andit'sanhonortobeinit,forthemostpart.

Theprogram,however,doesn*tshowtherecordforthepersonwholiftedthemostweight.Instead,theyshowtheperson

wholifted30poundswithhisearsandtongue,whichwastrulydisgusting.Televisioncandowithoutashowlikethis.

"SaturdayNightLiveHisnotthesameshowthatitoncewas.Nowtheweeklycomedyshowstrugglestocomeup

withasinglefunnyscene.Despitethegoodactingandtheinterestinghosts,thehumorissimplynotthere.Astheratings

continuetodrop,theshowmustfindasolutiontoitsgrowingproblemoflackoffunnymaterial.Untilthen,itwill

probablygetworse.^SaturdayNightLive**canbeseenonNBConSaturdaynightsfrom11:30p.m—1.00a.m.

"TheWayansBros.”,anexcitingcomedystarringShawnandMarionWayans,airseveryWednesdayat9:00p.m.

Intheshow,ShawnandMarionplaybrotherswholivetogetherandownanewsstand.Shawn,thesmooth-talkingone

ofthetwo,andMarion,theyoungerbrotherwhoisforeveractinglikeafive-year-old,seemtohaveaconflictevery

week,butalwaysresolveitwithabrotherlyhug.

“GilmoreGirls",nowinitsseventh（andfinal）season,isanamazingtelevisionshowthatfollowsthelivesofthe

mother/daughterteamofLorelaiandRoryGilmore.LorelaigotpregnantwithRoryattheageof16anddecidedto

moveoutofHartford,Connecticut,toseekrefugeinasmalltownnearby.SheandRoryhaveacloserelationshipand

shareeverything.

1、Whatmakestheauthorregard“Guinness''asdisgusting?

A.Thetimetheprogramisshown.B.Themoodtheshowpresents.

C.Therecordthebookcontains.D.Thewaytheyliftweight.

2、WhattypeofshowisnSaturdayNightLivensupposedtobe?

A.Comedy.B.Tragedy.C.Cartoon.D.Thriller.

3、Whichofthefollowingtellsstoriesbetweendifferentgenerations?

A.GuinnessB.SaturdayNightLiveC.TheWayansBrosD.GilmoreGirls

4、Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?

A.TVforecast.B.TVreview.C.TVadvertisement.D.TVnews.

23.（8分）Weallknowthehardworkthatfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithentertainment,but

itseemsthatevenregularmoviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesnow,film

studioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstogetfeedbackfrommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.While

testaudiencemembersareusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthefilmstudiowhatthey

likedanddidn'tlike,mediagiantDisneyhascomeupwithamorehigh-techsolution.

Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany'sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences9

reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.Pairingthecameraswithcustomsoftware,thecompanycan

trackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertojoy.Thisworksbymapping68

differentpointsoneachaudiencemember'sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureouta

person'smoodbasedontheslightestoffacialexpressions.

It'shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingon

audiencememberstorecalltheirfeelingsafterthemovie'sover,itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.

Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatlyaltered

followingfeedback.ViewersofE.T.,theExtra-Terrestrial(142),wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelot

differentlyifitweren'tforitstestaudience'sfeedback.66Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,E.T.diedinsteadofgoing

homeinhisspaceship.Youwon'tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn'twarmtothisendingat

allJwrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.

Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon'tbeinstalledinpubliccinemas.Afterall,unless

you'repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.

1、Whyaretestscreeningsnecessary?

A.Toamuseus.

B.Toinfluenceamovie.

C.Togetreactionsoftheaudience.

D.Tospyontheaudience.

2、Howdoesthehigh-techmethodwork?

A.Audiencesrecalltheirdetailedfeelings.

B?Thecamerascanreadaccuratefeedbackfromtheaudience.

C.Thecompanycantrackeachaudiencemember.

D.Thecompanyaremeasuringaudience'sreactions.

3、WhatdoweknowaboutE.T?

A.Itdoesn'twarmtheaudience.

B.Italteredaudience^feedback.

C.Theoriginalendingisdifferent.

D.E.Tdiedinhisspaceship.

4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peopleworryaboutprivacy.

Thecameraswon'tbeputinpubliccinemas.

C.Thetechnologyoftestscreeningsisreliable.

D.Youcanbeinfrontofthecamera.

24.（8分）Mymotivationforstartingourfamilytraditionofreadinginthecarwaspurelyselfish:Icouldnot

bearlisteningtoASesameStreetChristmasforanother10hours.Mythreechildrenhadbeenaddictedtothiscassette

onourprevioussummer'sroadtrip.

AsIbegantoprepareforournext500-milecartrip,IcameacrossabookJimTrelease^TheReadAloudHandbook.

Thiscouldbetheanswertomyproblem.Ithought.SoIputRoalddahfsJaniesandtheGiantPeachintomybag.

WhenIbegantoreadaloudthetaleoftheboywhoescapesthebadguysbyhidinginsideagiantpeach,mythreekids

arguedandwrestledintheirseats.Butafterseverallines,theywereattractedintotherhythmofthewordsandbeganto

listen.

Wesoonlearnedthatthesimplepleasureoflisteningtoawell-writtenbookmakesthelongmilespassmorequickly.

Sometimesthebookswereadbecamehighlightsofthetrip.IreadWilsonRavvls9sSummeroftheMonkeysaswespent

twodaysdrivingtothebeach.Wearrivedjustbehindthepowercrewsrestoring（恢復(fù)）electricityafteratropicalstorm.

Theraincontinuedmostoftheweek,andthebeachwascoveredwithoilwashedupbythestorm.Whenwereturned

home,Iaskedmysonwhathelikedaboutthetrip.Heansweredwithouthesitation,wThebookyoureadinthecar.”

Roadtripsstillofferchallenges,eventhoughmychildrennowareteenagers.Butwecontinuetoreadasweroll

acrossthecountry.AndPmbeginningtoseethatreadingaloudhasdonemorethanhelppassthetime.Foratleasta

littlewhile,wearenotshutinourownelectronicworlds.Andmaybewe'vestartedsomethingthatwillpassontothe

nextgeneration.

1、Whydidtheauthorstartreadinginthecar?

A.Shewantedtohaveabetterjourney.B.Shewantedtokeepafamilytradition

C.Herchildrenwereaddictedtomusic.D.Shewantedtokillthetime.

2、Howdidthechildrenreactaftertheauthorreadafewlines?

A.Theykeptquarrelling.B.Theyhidthemselves.

C.Theysoonsettleddown.D.Theycontinuedtofightintheirseats.

3、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorandherfamily'striptothebeach?

A.Theywerecaughtinastorm.B.Theyenjoyedreadingontheroad.

C.Theyhadagoodtimeonthebeach.D.Theythoughtithadpassedtooquickly.

4、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BetterReadingthanTravelingB.BooksthatChangedMyChildren

C.RoadTripsFullofChallengesD.ReadingMakesGreatRoadTrips

25.(10分)Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichwasestablishedto

safeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Lefshavealookatsomeofthem,

whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.

MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperor

TheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi'ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.

Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeen

unearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajor

archeologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypfspyramids.

Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlement

GulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthe

cityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asa

result,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.Withsuchaharmoniousblendof

WesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe"islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforits

outstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.

QinghaiHohXil

HohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-Tibetan

Plateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina'slargestandtheworld'sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseof

thehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlife

andhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichis

recognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.

HuangshanMountain

Huangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina",liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.The

scenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichcultural

heritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditina

poem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersand

photographers.

1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.

B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.

C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.

D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.

2^WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?

A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.

B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.

C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.

D.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.

3、Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?

A.AtravelguidebookB.Anentertainmentmagazine

C.AsciencefictionD.Ahistorytextbook

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）WhenIwaswalkingthroughtheforest,Iheardsomeoneweeping.I1thesoundofthesoftcry

untilIsawawomansittingonthesnow.Hereyeswerefilledwithtearsforherheavy2duetohardlife.Isaton

thecoldsnowwithherand3hermyshoulderandmyears.

“Whati$yourname?",sheasked.Ismiledather.4,mynameisJane,buttocomforther,Isaid,“Myfirst

nameis5mymiddlenameisHopeandmylastnameisCompassion（同情）Isawa6smilecomeupon

herfaceasIaskedher“whatisyourname?”“MynameisAnn7Ihadgivenuphope."Ireadherapoem

throughwhichI8themessageofself-worthtoher.Otherswill9uswhenweloveourselves.10,it

wasimportantforonetohaveself-worth.AfterIsharedthepoem,wetalkedawhileandthenIpickedawildrosethat

wasinthesnow.Itwas11thattherewasawildroseinsuchweather.Iplacedtheroseinherhandandabig___

12appearedonherface.ThenIfeltkindof13atherchangeandhandedherapieceofpaperwithmy14

onit.Iwalkedaway.Shecalledmecheerfullythenextdayandexpressedher15tome.ShetoldmeItruly16

myname.Obviously,shehadfoundherfaith,herhopeandhercompassion.

WeallneedsomeoneinlifetosayIbelieveinyou.17isasrareasaroseinthesnow.Whenyou18it

don'tletiteverdie.Lifeistoo19tothankallthepeoplewhohaveencouragedus.Weshouldreceiveandgive

encouragementratherthanletunimportantthingsstand20ourway.

1、A.heardB.followedC.reflectedD.enjoyed

2、A.heartB.headC.bodyD.waist

3、A.sharedB.broughtC.fetchedD.offered

4、A.EventuallyB.DeliberatelyC.ActuallyD.Specially

5、A.CareerB.InspirationC.MotivationD.Faith

6、A.puzzledB.forcedC.tiredD.worried

7、A.butB.soC.becauseD.or

8、A.transformedB.leftC.conveyedD.took

9、A.tolerateB.serveC.hateD.treasure

10、A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover

11、A.usualB.rareC.frightfulD.admirable

12、A.worryB.satisfactionC.smileD.shock

13、A.interestB.securityC.disappointmentD.relief

14、A.nameB.numberC.addressD.photo

15、A.regretB.apologyC.gratitudeD.concern

16、A.liveduptoB.lookeduptoC.cameuptoD.madeupfor

17、A.PleasureB.FriendshipC.PassionD.Encouragement

18、A.pasB.receiveC.chooseD.create

19、A.goodB.slowC.shortD.happy

20、A.inB.onC.byD.under

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Thetomatoisanutrient-densesuper-foodthatoffersbenefitstoarangeofbodilysystems.Its

nutritionalcontentsupports!,（health）skin,weightlossandhearthealth.

Despitebotanically2.（be）afruit,it'sgenerallyeatenandpreparedlikeavegetable.

Tomatoesarethemajordietarysourceoftheantioxidantlycopene,3,canreducetheriskofheartdiseaseand

cancer.TheyarealsoagreatsourceofvitaminC,potassium,foliate,andvitaminK.

Usuallyredwhenmature,tomatoescomein4.varietyofcolors,Includingyellow,orange,green,andpurple.

Generallyspeaking,cookedtomatoesare5,convenienttonutrientabsorptionthanrawtomatoes.However,Itisnot

appropriate6.（heat）tomatoesathightemperaturesforalongtime.Tomatoescanbepreparedindifferentways.

InChinesecuisine,tomatoesare7.（frequent）usedasagarish（裝飾物），addingarefreshingsour-sweet

flavor8.meatydishes.OneofthemosttraditionalChinese9.（example）ofhome-stylecooking,scrambledeggs（炒蛋）

withtomatoes,10.（reflect）howmuchChinesepeopleenjoythisjuicy,savoryfruit.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：L每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第U處起）不計分。

MyfriendandIalwaysplayedoutdoorwhenwewereyoung、Duringspringrains,weclimbeduptoourcomforttree

houseandplayedcards>Thenintheamusedautumn,werolledaroundintheorangeleaf、Thisallendoneday,when

myfriendreceivedvideogameplayerforhisbirthdayNInthebegin,hesometimesinvitedmeovertoplaywithhim、

Butthisbegantohappenlessandless,becauseofhishousewassmall,andhismotherdidn'tlikevisitors、Nowwe

neverseeeachanother,asheisalwaysplayedhisvideogames>Imissmyfriend、

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，你校最近開辟了校園圖書角。請給留學(xué)生Tony寫一封郵件，介紹校園圖書角的情況。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.