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Unit8Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.1.Tolearntounderstandanduse
must,might,could
andcan’tformakinginferences(推斷).
ItmustbeMary’s.Thepersoncan’tbeaboy.ItcouldbeMei’shairband.ThehairbandmightbelongtoLinda.2.Tolistenandtalkaboutownership.whoseadj.&pron.誰的whopron.誰whompron.誰(賓格)e.g.Whosevolleyballisthis?ItmustbeCarla’s.whose提問時(shí)的回答要用所有格形式,反之,答句有所有格,問句用whosetruckn.卡車;貨車picnicn.野餐rabbitn.兔;野兔1aLookatthepicture.Writethethingsyouseeinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.ClothingFunthingsKitchenthingshatvolleyballplateT-shirtjacketbaseballcaptoytruckbook(HarryPotter)magazines(Rabbits)CD(MichaelJackson)cupWhoseT-shirtisthis?Itmust
be________.Mary’s=Itmust
belongto_______.Marymust表推測(cè),“一定;準(zhǔn)是”GuessinggameWhosebookisthis?Itmust
be
__________.=Itmust
belongto
________.theboy’stheboyListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.1bPersonThingReasonJane’slittlebrothervolleyballJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.MarytoytruckShelovesvolleyball.CarlamagazineHewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.DengWenbookShealwayslistenstopopmusic.GraceCDHelovesrabbits.聽力原文Practicetheconversationinthe
pictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.1cItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavouritewriter.Whosebookisthis?Whosevolleyballisthis?ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.Whosetoytruckisthis?ItmustbeJane’slittlebrother’s.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.Whosemagazineisthis?ItmustbeDengWen’s.Helovesrabbits.WhoseCDisthis?ItmustbeGrace’s.Shealwayslistenstopopmusic.2aThingsintheschoolbag1.T-shirt2.3.hairbandtennisballsBobandAnnafoundaschoolbagatthepark.Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.表示對(duì)某事物的確定程度,即表示推測(cè)的時(shí)候,通常會(huì)用到以下情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:must,might,could,may,can’t,couldn’t表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞推測(cè)可能性:must﹥could﹥might﹥can’t1.Theperson_______gotoourschool.2.Theperson_______beaboy.3.It_______beMei’shairband.4.Thehairband________belongtoLinda.5.It_______beLinda’sschoolbag.2bmustcan’tcouldmightmustListenagain.Fillintheblanks.聽力原文Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cLook!There’saschoolbaghere.What’sinside?There’saT-shirt,...Thepersonmustgoto…Look!There’saschoolbaghere.What’sinside?There’sahairband,...Thepersoncan’t
beaboy,…Look!There’saschoolbaghere.What’sinside?There’sahairband,...ItcouldbeMei’s.Look!There’saschoolbaghere.What’sinside?There’sahairband,...ItmightbelongtoLinda.Look!There’saschoolbaghere.What’sinside?Therearetennisballs,...ItmustbeLinda’sschoolbag.Mom,I’mreallyworried.Listenandreadtheconversation.2dWhy?What’swrong?beworriedabout=worryabout為……而擔(dān)心what'swrong?=what'sup?=what’sthetrouble?=what’sthematter?詢問對(duì)方身體狀況或情緒Ican’t
findmyschoolbag.Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Ican’tremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?v.
出席;參加adj.
貴重的;很有用的;寶貴的No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Soitcan’tbestolen.adj.
粉紅色的n.粉紅色Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthe
picnic.Socoulditstillbeatthepark?atthepicnic在野餐haveapicnic=gotoapicnic=goonpicnic=goforapicnic去野餐Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymust
havepickeditup.I’llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.pron.
任何人picksomethingup撿起來pickupthephone接電話picksomeoneup用交通工具接某人may/might/can’t/could/mustbe+地點(diǎn)may/might/can’t/could/mustbe+donemay/might/can’t/could/must+havedoneLindaisreallyworried.Shecan’tfindherschoolbag.She________________yesterdaysoit____________inthemusichall.Thereisn’tanythingvaluableinherschoolbag.Soit________stolen.Thensheremembersthatshe______________aftertheconcertandhadherschoolbagwithher_____________.Soit____________atthepark.Andshethinkssomebodymusthave___________.Lindawillcallthemtocheckifanybodyhasit.Fillintheblanks.attendedaconcertmightstillbecan’tbewenttoapicnicatthepicniccouldstillbepickeditup1.ItmustbelongtoCarla.
belongto屬于
to是介詞,后接名詞(短語)或代詞(用賓格形式)作賓語。一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
e.g.ThebeautifulhousebelongstothegrandsonofMr.Jackson.Alexsaidthathebelongedtothefootballclub.Doesthispenbelongtoyou?Ifounditunderyourchair.belongtosb.通??梢院汀癰e+名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格(一般是's所有格)”互相轉(zhuǎn)換。e.g.Thedictionarybelongstoher/Molly.=Thedictionaryishers/Molly's.【運(yùn)用】完成句子。1)雪豹屬于貓科。Snowleopards___________thecatfamily.2)我妹妹過去是音樂俱樂部的一員。
Mysister_________________________
inthepast.3)Thisstorybookbelongstome.(改為同義
句)Thisstorybook___________.isminebelongto
belongedtothemusicclub2.Well,wheredidyoulastputit?
lastadv.
上次;最近的一次;最后一次
last除用于句末外,還常置于句子中間。
e.g.WhenI
last
sawher,shewasworkinginShanghai.我上次見她時(shí),她在上海工作。Whendidyouseehimlast?
你最近見到他是什么時(shí)候?
3.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.attend
vt.出席;參加attend是正式用語,側(cè)重指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮,去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等。e.g.Ourchildrenattendthesameschool.Lisadidnotattendthewedding.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucouldattendthemeeting.join/takepartinjoin指加入某個(gè)黨派,團(tuán)體組織等,成為其中一員,“參軍,入黨,入團(tuán)”。e.g.jointheArmy/theParty/theLeaguejoin也表示和某人一起做某事:joinsb.in(doing)sth.takepartin指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng),著重說明主語參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。有時(shí)可與joinin互換。e.g.We’lltakepartinthesportsmeeting/club.takeanactivepartin
積極參加【運(yùn)用】用attend,join或takepartin的適當(dāng)
形式填空。1)Lindalikeddrawing,soshe__________theartclubtwoyearsago.2)Paulwasfree,sohe__________thelecture
(講座)givenbyMr.Li.3)Doyouknowhowmanypeople
____________thediscussionyesterday?4)I'msureyou'll_________meinthanking
today'sspeaker.joinjoinedattendedtookpartin4.Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?
anythingvaluable
一些貴重的東西
形容詞valuable修飾不定代詞anything要后置。
當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞something,anything,nothing等時(shí),形容詞應(yīng)放在不定代詞的后面?!具\(yùn)用】請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子。1)I’dliketobuy
__________________(一些漂亮的東西).2)
Isthere__________________(什么有趣的)intoday’snewspaper?
3)
Thereis______________(沒有毛病)withmybike.
somethingbeautiful
anythinginterestingnothingwrong5.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.
must在此處表示推測(cè),“一定”。當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接havedone時(shí),表達(dá)對(duì)過去的事情進(jìn)行推測(cè),故musthavedonesomething表示“過去一定做過了”。
e.g.He’splayingoutside.He_____________________(finish)hishomework.havefinishedmust6.I’llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.
anybodypron.任何人常用于否定句或疑問句中;用于肯定句中時(shí),相當(dāng)于anyperson,“任何人”。
e.g.Iwillnottellanybodythesecret.
Isthereanybodyintheoffice?
Anybody
coulddoit!
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法例句must表示很有把握的推測(cè),“一定”,只用于肯定句。Thelightisout.Hemustbesleeping.could,may和might表示不太有把握的推測(cè),“可能”。Thepencould/may/mightbeJoe’s.Isawitonhisdeskjustnow.can’t表示很有把握的否定推測(cè),“不可能”。Thegirlherecan’tbeHelen.HelenhasgonetoBeijing.anybody,truck,pink,rabbit,picnicI.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式1.The_______mainlyliveongrassandcarrots.2.Youlookreallygreatinthis______dress,Linda.rabbitspink
anybody,truck,pink,rabbit,picnic3.Youcan'tfind_________here.They'reallatameeting.4.Itdependsontheweatherwhetherwecangooutfora(n)_______thisSunday.5.Joewasknockeddownbya(n)_______onhiswayhomeandwassenttohospitalatonce.truckanybodypicnic
II.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,完成下列句子,
每空一詞。1.Eric__________________________(撿起鉛筆)onthefloorandgaveittome.2.Mrs.Depphas___________________(一些貴重的東西)inherhandbag.3.Getoffthebusonestopbeforeyourschoolandwalk_______________(其余的)theway.therestofpickedupthepencil/pickedthepencilupsomethingvaluable4.Rickwascaughtintherushhour.That'swhyhedidn't_____________________(參加音樂會(huì))ontime.5.The__________(發(fā)帶)couldbeLaura'sorTina's.Onlytheyhavelonghairinourclass.attendtheconcerthairband1.Recitetheconversationin2d.2.Previewthepassageonpage59.3.Makesentenceswith“must,might,could,may,can’t,couldn’t”.屬于流行音樂最喜歡的作家玩具卡車belongtopopmusicfavouritewritertoytruck發(fā)帶參加一些寶貴的東西揀起被偷hairbandattend/join/takepartinsomethingvaluablepickupbestolenHemustbea/an______.Hecould/mightbea/an__________teacher.Makesentences.Hemustbea______.Hecan’tbea_________.I’mnotsure.Hemight/couldbe_______.1.Readtolearnpeople’sopinionsaboutthestrangenoises.2.Tolearntousemust,might,couldandcan’ttotalkaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.3.Tolearnthenewwords:drop,final,worried,owner.Doyouhearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow?Yes,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.n.
聲音;噪音(可數(shù)名詞)Myfathercalledthepoliceman,buthecouldn’tfindanythingstrange.n.
男警察(pl.policemen)policewoman女警察Maybeitwasawolf,everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy.n.
狼adj.
擔(dān)心的;不安的Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhearsomethingstrangeatnight?nervousworrieduneasyscaredcuriousWhatthestrangethingmightbeatnight?Itmightbeteenagershavingfun.Ithinkthatit
couldbeananimal.It
could
be…3aListen,readthearticleanddecidewhichmightbethebesttitle.A.ASmallandQuietTownB.StrangeHappeningsinMyTownC.AnimalsinOurNeighborhoodn.
事件;意外
事件Skimming:Lookthroughthepassagequicklytofindthemainideawithouthavingtoreadeveryword.Readagainandanswerthequestions.
What’shappeninginthesmalltown?Howdidpeoplefeel?Peopleinthetowncouldhearstrangenoisesoutsidetheirwindoweverynight.Everyoneinthetownisfeelinguneasy.Scanning:Moveyoureyesquicklydownthepagetofindspecificinformation.3bReadthearticleagainandfindwordstomatchthemeanings.nervousorworried_________youngpeople_________personinthenexthouse__________areawherepeoplelive____________animallikeaverylargedog_______personwhomakesnoise___________uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-makerIfyoureadsomethingforthefirsttime,don’tworryaboutthewordsyoudon’tknow.Usethecontexttohelpyouguessthemeanings._____________outsidetheirwindowItcouldbe____________.Victor’swifeVictorandhisfriendsItmustbeteenagers__________.PeopleWhattheyhear/seeWhattheythinkThepolicenothing_________Itmightbe_________.Helen________outsideItmightbe_______.strangenoisesananimalhavingfunstrangethewindnoisesadogSomethingunusualishappening.OnewomanintheareaThewritersomething_____________runningawayMaybeitis_______________.abearorawolfThenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun_____________intheneighborhood.creatingfearFillintheblanks.Writersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Thisorderwillhelpyouunderstandthestorybetter.3cReadthearticlecarefullyandwritewhatpeoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.Whogaveopinions?Whataretheopinions?Victor’swifeShethinksthatitcouldbeananimal.VictorandhisfriendsTheythinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.ThepolicemenHelenOnewomanintheareaThewriterhimselfTheythinkitmightbethewind.Sheguessesitcan’tbeadog.Shethoughtitwastoobigtobeadog.Shethoughtthatmaybeitwasabearorawolf.Hethinksthenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.Canyoufindoutthesentencesmakinginferencesinthepassage?Weliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.It__________veryquiet.However,thesedays,somethingunusual____________inourtown.Victor’swifethinksthatit_________ananimal,butVictorandhisfriendsthinkit__________teenagershavingfun.Thepolicementhinkit________thewind.Helenthoughtit________adogatfirst,butshechangeshermindlater.usedtobeishappeningcouldbemustbemightbemightbeFillintheblanks.Onewomanintheareathinksit’s______big_______beadog.Shethinksthat_______itwasabearorawolf.Thewriterthinksthe___________ishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.tootomaybenoise-maker1.Itusedtobeveryquiet.usedto過去經(jīng)常;以前常常。表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在已不存在。可用于各種人稱,其后接動(dòng)詞原形。e.g.Iusedtohatescience,butnowIfindscienceveryinteresting.Motherusedtotellusstoriesbeforewewenttobed.usedto否定形式:didn’tuseto。e.g.Ididn’tusetolikefootball,butnowI’mafan.usedto一般疑問句:Did+主語+useto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?e.g.Didyouusetodrinkteaintheafternoon?【鏈接】
be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)……e.g.Heisusedtolivinginthecountry.Tomgotusedtohardwork.use...todo...
用……做……,to是不定式符號(hào)。e.g.Mostpeople
nowusecarstogo
travelling.beusedtodosth.被用來做……e.g.Woodisusedtomakepaper.beusedfor(doing)sth.被用于/被用來(做)……e.g.Somesmallanimalsareusedfor
scientificexperiments(科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)).【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意選用usedto,beusedto,getusedto或beusedfor的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1)
Mr.Wang___________beapoliceman.2)Knives______________cuttingthings.3)Icecan______________buildhousesin
theareasaroundtheNorthPole(北極).4)He_____________likelisteningtopop
musicbutnowhelikesrockmusic.5)I______________getuplate,butnowI
________________gettingupearly.usedtousedto
areusedforbeusedtousedtoget/amusedto2.However,thesedays,somethingunusual
is
happeninginourtown.構(gòu)成:不定代詞+形容詞常見的不定代詞有something,nothing,anything等。(定語后置)e.g.一些重要的事
somethingimportant一些有趣的事somethinginteresting
在單詞前加一個(gè)固定前綴,就能構(gòu)成原詞的反義詞,即:否定前綴。un-表示否定usual通常的
unusual
不平常的反義詞happy快樂的unhappy不快樂的lucky幸運(yùn)的unlucky不幸的friendly友好的unfriendly不友好的easy輕松的uneasy不安的常見的形容詞否定前綴還有in-,im-,dis-等。前綴例如in?dependent
→
independent,correct
→
incorrect,expensive
→
inexpensive,...im?possible
→
impossible,patient
→
impatient,polite
→
impolite,...dis-honest
→dishonest3.Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.ateacheratmyschool在句中作同位語。它指的是Victor。e.g.我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。
Mysister,Helen,willhaveapicnicwithme.4….butIcouldn’tseeadogoranythingelse,either.too也,肯定句或疑問句。句末。also也,肯定句或疑問句。實(shí)義
動(dòng)詞之前,系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。either也,否定句。句末。e.g.—I’mfeelingtired.—Metoo.Thedictionaryisusefulandit’scheaptoo.CanIcometoo?—Ican’tswim.—Ican’t,either.Marywon’tgoandPeterwon’tgoeither.IteachfivedaysaweekandIalsoteacheveningclasses.Heisyoungandgood-looking,andhe’salsoverysmart.SallycanspeakEnglishandshecanalsospeakChinese.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意選用too,either或also填空。1)Ican’tplaythepianoandmybrothercan’t________.2)Jackisintheschoolfootballteam.Tonyis
________init.3)LiuTinglikesstrawberriesverymuchand
shelikeswatermelons________.
too
also
either
5.Onewomanintheareasawsomething
runningaway.seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生)seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過程)類似短語:一感feel二聽listento,hear三看watch,notice,seee.g.我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。
Iseemomcookinginthekitchen.露西說她看見我做家務(wù)了。
Lucysaidshesawmedothe
housework.6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun
creatingfearintheneighborhood.havefundoingsth.做某事很有趣=haveagoodtimedoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.e.g.Ihavefunflyingkites.
我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂趣。toytruck
atthepicnichairbandbelongtosb.
attendaconcert
therestofmyfriendspickupsth./picksth.up玩具卡車在野餐發(fā)帶屬于某人參加音樂會(huì)我的其他朋友撿起某物somethingunusual
next-doorneighboratfirstfeeluneasygoawaymake(a)noise/makenoises一些不尋常的事情隔壁鄰居起初;起先感到心神不安離開制造噪音I.根據(jù)語境及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。1._______(wolf)lookforfoodmainlybysmellingandlistening.2.Mr.Deansaystherearesomany___________(happen)inhisliferightnow.3.—Howdidyoufindthewaytothehotelin
theend?—Byaskingtwo__________(policeman)forhelp.WolveshappeningspolicemenII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.
和克萊爾一起工作塔拉總是感到不安。Tara
always_______________aboutworkingwithClaire.2.
剛才薩莉沒有和我們說再見就走開了。Sally__________withoutsayinggoodbye
tousjustnow.3.
當(dāng)你在地板上走路時(shí)試著不要發(fā)出噪音。
Trynotto______________whenyou
walkonthefloor.makenoise
feelsuneasywentaway
4.
我的隔壁鄰居總是開派對(duì)到半夜。My___________________alwaysholds
partiestillmidnight.5.
昨天下午這些孩子高興地踢足球。Thesechildren_____________________
footballyesterdayafternoon.6.
起初內(nèi)莉認(rèn)為這份工作無聊,現(xiàn)在她喜
歡上了它。__________Nellythoughtthejobwas
boring.Nowshefallsinlovewithit.Atfirst
next-doorneighborhadfunplaying
1.Makesentenceswiththesewords:
usedto,havenoidea,too...to...,seesb.dosth.,seesb.doingsth.,beusedtodoing;havefundoing2.Reviewthearticle.按要求寫出下列詞匯或句子。1.太……而不能……___________2.不知道______________3.曾經(jīng),過去常常__________4.看見某人正在做某事______________5.奇怪的噪音______________6.感到不安____________7.離開__________
too...to...havenoideausedtoseesb.doingsth.feeluneasystrangenoisesgoaway8.它太大了不可能是狗。________________________________9.這個(gè)地區(qū)的一個(gè)女人看到有東西在逃跑。
__________________________________
__________________________________10.噪音制造者正享受著在街區(qū)制造恐懼的樂趣。______________________________________________________________________Itwastoobigtobeadog.Awomaninthisareasawsomethingrunningaway.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.Tolearntousemust,might,couldandcan’tformakinginferences.ItmustbeCarla’s.ItcouldbeMei’shairband.I’mnotsure,butitcan’tbeadog.1.這是誰的排球?_________________isthis?這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運(yùn)動(dòng)。It______be________.Shelovesvolleyball.WhosevolleyballmustCarla’sFillintheblanks.2.這是誰的發(fā)帶?__________________isthis?它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?;蛘呖赡軐儆诹者_(dá)。她們兩人都是長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。It______beMei’shairband.Orit______belongtoLinda.They_____havelonghair.couldmightbothWhosehairband3.那晚你看見了什么?
_______didyouseethatnight?我不確定,但不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。I’m__________,butit__________adog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkit____________abearorawolf.What
notsurecan’tbemightbe情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,can,could,may和might均可表示推測(cè),可以對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r作出語氣強(qiáng)弱不同的推測(cè)。
確定的推測(cè)含義不確定的推測(cè)(可能性減弱)含義肯定句must一定;必定can>could>may>might可能否定句can’t>couldn’t不可能maynot>mightnot不大可能can和could也可以用于疑問句中表示推測(cè)。e.g.Theyhavebeenworkinghardallday.
They
mustbe
tired.Sam
can’tbe
athomenow,forIsawhim
goingshoppingjustnow.Atthattimewethoughtthestory
couldnotbe
true.What
can
Nealpossibly
mean?WhynotaskPaulforhelp?He
mayknow
theanswer.TheyallsaidthatAdam
mightcomehomebeforeChristmas.Don’tbesosure.He
mightnothelp
usthistime.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)有以下幾種句式結(jié)構(gòu):
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do/be
(對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭?dòng)作或狀態(tài)推測(cè))bedoing
(對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情推測(cè))havedone
(對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情推測(cè))注意:must表推測(cè)時(shí)不用否定形式。如果用否定,mustn’t:禁止;不許,而不表示推測(cè)。can’tbe:一定不會(huì)用。e.g.Briancan’tbeathomeatthistime.
Mariemightarrivebefore5a.m.
Mr.Hayesmustbelisteningtotheradionow.Thedoorwaslocked.Victormayhaveeatenout.1.—Whosecapisthis?IsitCindy’s?—It_________behers.Don’tyou
remembersheevendidn’tcometothe
party?
A.can’tB.might
C.maynotD.mustA2.Antsareprettysmall.Youmightthinkthatthey_______beratherweak.Butwhatyoumightnotknowisthatantsareactuallyverystrongfortheirsize.A.need B.can’t C.mustC3.—IsthatTomoverthere?—It______behim.Heisontheplaneto
Chengdunow.A.can’t B.mightnot C.mustA4.You______walkonthewethillpathbecauseyou______fallandhurtyourself.A.must;mightnot B.mustn’t;mightC.needn’t;need
D.must;mustB5.—IsthatredschoolbagMary’s?—It______behers.Shehatesthatcolor.A.may
B.must
C.can’t D.mightC6.—ThebeautifulladywithglassesovertherelookslikeourEnglishteacher.—It______beher.Shehasgoneabroad.A.can’t B.maynot C.Mustn’t D.needn’tA4aChoosethebestwaytocompleteeachsentenceusingthewordsinbrackets.1.A:Where’sJean?B:I’mnotsure.She__________(is/mightbe/mustbe)inthelaboratory.mightben.
實(shí)驗(yàn)室2.A:Everyoneisgoingtothepoolafterschool.B:Really?It________(mustbe/can’tbe/couldbe)hotoutdoors.mustbe表示“位移”的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來。如:go去,come來,leave離開,arrive到達(dá),return回來,fly飛。adv.
在戶外,在野外e.g.Iamcoming.
=Iwillcome.HeisleavingforParis.
=HewillleaveforParis.3.A:That’sthephone.B:Hmm.Iwonder
whoit__________(mustbe/couldbe/shouldbe).couldbe4.A:Iwonder
iftheseareJim’sglasses.B:They_________(can’tbe/mightbe/couldbe)his.Hedoesn’twearglasses.can’tbewonderv.
想知道
(wanttoknow)Nowonder+句子,難怪。e.g.Nowonderyouareangry.
難怪你會(huì)生氣。5.A:Ihearwaterrunninginthebathroom.B:It________________(couldbe/mustbe/can’tbe)Carla.Shewasthinkingoftakingashower.couldbe/mustbe1.A:Manypeoplearewearingcoats.B:Theweathermustbe_________________________.2.A:Sallyhasbeencoughingalot.B:Shemightbe____________________.gettingcolder/coldoutsidehavingasorethroat/ill4bCompletetheseresponses.n.
外套3.A:Thisrestaurantisalwaysverycrowded.B:Thefood________________.4.A:WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.B:Itcan’t______________.mustbedeliciousbethatboringadj.
困的WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.
sleep,sleepy&asleepsleepy
adj.困的;想睡的??勺鞫ㄕZ和表語。asleepadj.睡著的。強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),常作表語。
fallasleep入睡;睡著。sleepv.睡覺;n.睡眠;睡覺?!菊Z境運(yùn)用】
根據(jù)句意,用sleep,sleepy或asleep填空。1)Lookatthat________dog.2)Tomis_____________________.Pleasekeepquiet.3)Ithinkpeopleneedeighthoursof________aday.4)Grandpafell________whenhewaswatchingTV.asleepsleepysleepsleeping/asleep/sleepyLookatthispictureofaroom.Howmuchcanyoutellaboutthepersonwholiveshere?Isitaboyoragirl?Whatarehis/herhobbies?Discussyourideaswithapartner.4cItcouldbeagirl’sroombecauseit’sverytidy.Iguessso.Butitmightbeaboy’sroombecausetheclotheslooklikeboys’clothes.Itcould/might/can’tbe...because...Iguessso/Idon’tthinkso.Butitmight/could/mustbe...because…情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)肯定推測(cè):must,can/could,may/might都可以表示肯定推測(cè)。must
表示把握性極強(qiáng)的推測(cè),“肯定、一定”;can/could和may/might表示把握性不大的推測(cè),“也許、可能”。否定推測(cè):can’t
不可能,表示很有把握的否定推測(cè);maynot可能不,表示把握性不太大的否定推測(cè)。takeashower
洗淋浴coughalot
咳嗽得厲害feelsleepy
昏昏欲睡looklike
看上去像I.根據(jù)語境及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。1.Therearemany___________(laboratory)inourschool.Andthelargestonewasbuiltlastyear.2.Ofthetwo______(coat),Wendywillchoosethecheaperone.3.Larryhadtodrinkcoffeeeverynight,orhewouldfeeltoo_______(sleep)tofinishhiswork.sleepy
laboratoriescoats
II.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.現(xiàn)在埃米正在洗淋浴。請(qǐng)一會(huì)兒給她打電
話。Amyis_____________________now.
Pleasecallherlater.2.昨晚格雷格咳嗽得很厲害,因此今天早晨
他去看醫(yī)生了。Greg____________________lastnight,
sohewenttoseethedoctorthismorning.
takingashower
coughedalotⅢ.
根據(jù)語境從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
填空。1.Putonmoreclothes.You______(must/can't)befeelingcoldwithonlyashirton.2.Therearesomegreycloudsinthesky.It______(maynot/might)rainlater.3.Everyoneisleavingtheoffice.It______(couldn't/must)betheendoftheday.mustmust
might
4.Thelightsintheirapartmentarealloff.They'renotansweringthephone.They______(must/can't)beathome.5.James________(maynot/can't)cometotheparty.Hesaidhewasn'tcertainwhathisplanswere.
can't
maynot6.IthoughtIheardaknockonthedoor.It______(must/could)bemylittlebrother.Heusuallycomeshomearoundnow.Orit_______(might/must)bemymother.It______(can't/mightnot)bemyfather.Heneverknocks.can't
couldmight7.WherehaveIputmykeys?They_______(can't/must)havewalkedaway.They_____(must/may)benearthesink(洗臉盆),sinceIwashedmyhan
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