江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（含答案）

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣八年級（上）期中英語試卷

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從下面A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（1分）Millielikesplayingbaseballwhensheisfree.（）

A./B.aC.theD.an

2.（1分）---Marycanbeagoodsinger.Shehasagood.

---Yes.Andshehasgoodsingingskills.（）

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.mouth

3.（1分）-Suzy,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?

-Iaskedsomeworkerstodecoratemynewhouse.Buttheyhitapipeandfilledmyroom

water.（）

A.ofB.withC.offD.in

4.（1分）COVID-19CoronaVirusDisease2019andpeopleallovertheworldare

nowstilltryinghardtofightagainstit.（）

A.waitsfbrB.standsfor

C.preparesfbrD.searchesfbr

5.（1分）Ourteachersadviseourmiddleschoolstudentsatleastonehour

exerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.（）

A.tospend；takingB.spending；totake

C.spending；takingD.tospend；totake

6.（1分）MaLongisa（n）playerandheisthedefendingchampionship（衛(wèi)冕冠軍）

intabletennis.（）

A.excellentB.excitedC.expensiveD.exciting

7.（1分）It'stimeforbed.You'dbettercomputergamestoomuch.（）

A.playB.toplay

C.notplayD.nottoplay

8.（1分）StudentsinChinahaveweeksoffforsummervacationthanthosein

America.ButtheyhavehomeworkthanAmericanstudents.（）

A.less；moreB.fewer；moreC.more；moreD.fewer；less

9.（1分）-Sandy,

-Heiscleverandhumorous.（）

A.whatdoesyournewfrienddo?

B.what'syournewfriendlike?

C.whatdoesyournewfriendlike?

D.howisyournewfriendlike?

10.（1分）-Mum,thedoor,please.Ifeelalittlecold.

-OK.（）

A.closesB.closeC.opensD.open

11.（1分）-OurschoolwillgoonanautumnoutingtoSanTaishanParknextweek.

-Really?Ican'twaitthere.（）

A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes

12.（1分）-doesittakefromyourhometoSiyangRailwayStationbybus?

-Abouttwentyminutes.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

13.（1分）Inmyfamily,notonlymymotherbutalsomyfathergoodatcookingsoIcan

alwaysenjoydeliciousfoodeveryday.（）

A.areB.isC.isn'tD.aren't

14.（1分）-TomistallerthanhistwinbrotherJack.

-YoumeanJackisTom.（）

A.astallasB.sotallas

C.notastallasD.notastallso

15.（1分）-It'sSundaytomorrow.Whydon'twegototheMazuTemple?

-.（）

A.Yes,IwouldB.Ithinkso

C.That'sallrightD.Thatsoundsgreat

三、完形填空

16.（15分）閱讀短文，從短文后所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng).

OnMay12,2008,aterribleearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,Sichuan.Yearslater,

peopletherehavestartedtheir(1)lives.Let'sseesomeoftheirstories.

Onthatday13yearsago,ahouse(2)down.20-year-oldJiangYuhangwasin

it.He(3)movehisbodyandstayedunderthehousefor252hours.(4),some

firefighters(消防員)fromShanghaisavedhim."Thefirefightersgavemeasecondlife.I

wanted(5)oneofthem."Jiangsaid.(6)theendof2018,hisdreamcame

true.NowJiangisa(7)ofthesameteaminShanghai.

DaiGuohongandhishighschoolclassmateswereundertheir(8)classroomafter

theearthquakehappened.Hewassavedatlast,although(盡管)helosthis(9).

(10),mostofhisclassmatesdied.Afterthat,heusedcrutches(拐杖)towalk.

(11),hemetagoodteacherandlearned(12)in2009tokeephealthy.Later,

hewonmanyswimminggames.In2018.hebecameavolunteerinChengdu.

LiXinyun,agirlfromMianzhu,losther(13)handintheearthquakewhenshe

was7yearsold.Shestartedtopractice(14)withherlefthand.Andinjustthreemonths,

shecouldwritequite(15).Shegot625points(分?jǐn)?shù))outof750inlastyear'sgaokao,

andnowsheisastudentinCentralChinaNormalUniversity.

Stayaliveandworkhard.Whilethereislife,thereishope.

(1)A.newB.oldC.sadD.unlucky

(2)A.fallB.fellC.feelD.felt

(3)A.canB.mayC.couldD.couldn't

(4)A.LateB.LaterC.AfterD.Before

(5)A.toB.tobeC.beD.tobeing

(6)A.InB.AtC.ToD.From

(7)A.firefighterB.teacherC.workerD.cook

(8)A上reakB.brokeC.brokenD上reaking

(9)A.handsB.armsC.legsD.neck

(10)A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.However

(11)A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unlucky

(12)A.swimB.toswimC.swamD.swum

(13)A.leftB.rightC.twoD.only

(14)A.writeB.wroteC.towrite□.writing

(15)A.goodB.wellC.badD上adly

四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀

下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

17.(6分)Boyandgirls,goodnewsforyou!ThiswinterwewillwelcometheBeijing2022Winter

OlympicsandtheWinterParalympics(殘奧會(huì))-thefirstWinterOlympicstobeheldin

China.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Readtheinformationbelow：

Emblem（徽章）：管［外

I&

Time：Feb4-20：Beijing2022WinterOlympics

March4to13：TheWinterParalympics

Place：Beijing；ZhangjiakouandYanqing

Theme（主題）：Togetherforasharedfuture

Mascot（吉祥物）：BingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon

(1)TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswillbeginon.

A.Feb4

B.Feb20

C.March13

D.March4

(2)TheWinterParalympicswilllastfor.

A.17days

B.10days

C.amonth

D.Wedon'tknow.

（3）Whichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttheinformation?

A.Thegameswillbeheld（舉行）indifferentplaces.

B.Thethemeofthegamesis"Togetherforasharedfuture"*.

C.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginaftertheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.

D.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsisthefirstOlympicstobeheldinChina.

18.（8分）Abeggar（乞丐）wassittingoutsideatemple（寺廟）begging.Allheaskedforwas

food.Afterbeggingformanyhoursunderthehotsun,hesomehowgotenoughfoodtocat.He

washappy.

Oneday,akind-heartedwomancametothetempleandsawthebeggar.Shefeltsorryfor

himandwantedtohelphim.Shecametothetempleeverydaytogivehimsomefood.Shefelt

thatonebagoffoodwasnotenough,soshegavehimtwobagsforeachmeal.Thiswentonfor

days.

Soon,thebeggarstoppedbeggingunderthesun.Instead,hefoundacoolplaceundera

treetositandwaitforthewoman.Hewashappythathedidn'thavetobeganymore.

Butoneday,thewomancamelatetothetempleinthemorning.Thebeggarsaid,

"Madam（夫人），pleasecomeontime.Ican'tbewaitinghereinhungerforyoutocome.Andif

youcan,pleasebringsomedifferentkindsoffoodtomorrow.Eatingthesamefoodeverydayis

boring."

Withoutsayingaword,thewomanwalkedaway.Thebeggarneversawheragain.

（1）Wheredidthebeggarbegatfirst?

A.Inatemple.

B.Inacoolplace.

C.Inthesunoutsideatemple.

D.Underatreebytheroad.

（2）Whatdidthebeggaraskwhenthewomancamelate?

a.Totakefoodtothecoolplace.

b.Togivehimfoodontime.

c.Tobringfourbagsoffoodeveryday.

d.Tobringhimnewkindsoffood.

A.ab

B.ad

C.bc

D.bd

（3）Afterhearingthebeggar'swords,thewomanfelt.

A.hungry

B.angry

C.happy

D.sorry

（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?

A.Don'twaitforabeggartothankyou.

B.Kindnesscanmakepeoplesmart.

C.Hardworkwillbringyousuccessoneday.

D.Attimes,kindnesscanmakepeoplelazy.

19.（8分）Welookatthesuneveryday.It'sbigandbright.Butdoyouknowforsurewhatthesun

lookslike?

OnSept2,China*sFengyun3Esatellite（衛(wèi)星）tookitsfirstphotosofthesun.Itused

China*sfirssolarspacetelescope（空間太陽望遠(yuǎn)鏡）todothejob.Thepicturesarevery

clear.TheyarelikeaCTscan（掃描）forabodycheckofthesun.

ChinasentthesatelliteFengyun3EintospaceonJuly5.Oneofthesatellitessidesfaces

thesunallthetime.Itcanwatchthesun'sactivitywithoutstopping.Whyiswatchingthesunso

important?

Clearpicturesofthesuncanhelpscientistsstudyitmoredeeply.Forexample,scientists

canbetterstudysolarstorms（太陽風(fēng)暴）.Thesemayaffect（影響）weatheronearth.Bigsolar

stormsmayalsomakeourphonesstopworking.Anastronaut（宇航員）wouldbeingreat

dangerifheorshewasonthemoonduringasolarstorm.Bywatchingthesunclosely,wecan

takestepstoprotectourselves.

(1)Thephotosinparagraph2are.

A.bigandbright

B.thefirstphotosofthesun

C.veryclear

D.theCTscansofatelescope

(2)WhycanthesatellitewatchtheSun'sactivitywithoutstopping?

A.Becauseithasthebestsolarspacetelescope.

B.BecauseOneofitssidesalwaysfacesthesun.

C.Becausesolarstormswon'taffectit.

□.Becausethesunisactiveandbright.

(3)Whatisthelastparagraphabout?

A.Whysolarstormscanmakephonesstopworking?

B.Howscientistswillstopsolarstorms.

C.Whattheweatherislikeonthesun.

D.Howthesephotoscanhelpscientists.

(4)Whatdoesthephrasetakestepsinthelastsentencemean?

A.dosomething

B.walkoutside

C.comeup

D.stayhome

20.(8分)Goingbackhomeisusuallyhappyandexciting.Isitthesameforastronautsreturning

fromspace?

OnJune17,theShenzhouXIImannedspacecraft(載人宇宙飛船)wentintospace.lt

tookthreeChineseastronautsNieHaisheng,LiuBomingandTangHongbotoChina's

Tiangongspacestation.Threemonthslater,onSept17,theastronautscamebacktoEarthina

returncapsule（艙）.Thetriphomewasn'teasy.

First：Itisahotjourney!WhenthespacecraftenteredEarth'satmosphere（大氣層）,is

surfacetemperaturerosetomorethan2,000degrees.Thisisbecausethespacecraftrubbed（摩

擦）againsttheair.Howcouldtheastronautsstaysafe?Aspecialmaterialisusedtostopthe

heatfromgettinginside."Realgoldfeaisnofire."Niejoked.

Next：Radioblackouts（黑障）willhappenwhenthereis100muchheat.Thismeansthe

astronautscouldnottalkwiththeground.ltdidn'tlastlong-justseveralminutes.Duringthis

time,withthehelpofradar（雷達(dá)），scientistsonEarthstillknewwherethespacecraftwas.

Afterlanding,theastronautssatinwheelchairs.Infact,spacelifehadabigimpact（影

響）ontheirmusclesandbones.Theymustgetusedtothegravity（重力）ofEarth.Ifthey

walktoosoon,itmightbebadfbrtheirbodies.SoIthinkthethreemenareverybraveandthey

areheroesofourcountry.

（1）Whatdoesthesentence"Realgoldfearsnofire"meaninparagraphthree?

A.金無足赤.

B.火眼金睛.

C.真金不怕火煉.

D.星星之火可以燎原.

（2）Whichistrueabout"radioblackouts"123?

A.Theastronautscouldtalkwiththegroundwhen"radioblackouts1'happen.

B."Radioblackouts"happenbecausetheastronautscamebackatnight.

C."Radioblackouts1*willlastforhours.

D.ToomuchheatisthereasonofHRadioblackouts".

（3）Whydidtheastronautssitinwheelchairsafterlanding?

A.Becausethey'retiredafterthejourney.

B.BecausethegravityofEarthisdifferentfromthatinspace.

C.Becausespacelifehadanimpactontheirlegs.

D.Becausetheirlegsarehurt.

（4）Thebesttitleforthearticleis.

A.Threeastronauts

B.Dangerousjourneyhome

C.Anexcitingjourney

D.Howtogobackhome?

第二節(jié)

21.（5分）閱讀短文，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

Thissummer,abigfloodhitHenanprovince（省）.（1）PeoplefromalloverChina

cametohelpHenan,includingsomepeopleIknow.

MymothertoldmethatherhaircutterMr.Zhangwasgoingtoclosehisshopforone

month.（2）Mr.Liisarestaurantownerinmyneighbourhood.Hewasalsogoingto

Henantohelpout1wasreallymovedbytheirspirit.

（3）Theysaidbadthingsaboutthelocalgovernment,therescue（救援）workand

manyotherthings.

Idon'tthinktheydidtherightthing.Duringdisasters,pointingfingers（指責(zé)）won'thelp

anyone.（4）Savinglivesisthemostimportant.

Mr.ZhangandMr.Lihavepositiveenergy（正能量）.（5）Ialsowrotesomelucky

wordsonlineandsentmybestwishestoHenan.Helpingothersisthebestwaytohelp

ourselves.

A.Hewasgoingtolearnnewhaircuttingskills.

B.Butsomepeoplealwayscomplain（抱怨）online.

C.Somepeoplediedorwentmissing（5肖失的）inthisterribledisaster.

0.Becauseit'lljustcause（導(dǎo)致）fearandworry.

E.Theyaregoodattheirwork.

F.BecausehewasgoingtoZhengzhoutohelpwiththerescue（救援）work.

G.Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthem.

第二卷（非選擇題，共35分）五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母與英文解釋，寫出句中所

缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

22.（1分）Myclassmateslikereadingandweoften（i寸論）thebookswitheach

other.

23.（1分）Dadlikestravellingandheoftengoestomany（外國的）countries

duringhisholiday.

24.（1分）-Whafsyourhobby?

-Ilikereadingandwecanlearndifferent（文化）byreadingbooks.

25.（1分）-Whatareyoudoing?

-I'mlisteningtoasongbyTaylorSwift--agood（歌手）.

26.（1分）Weneedsome（工具）whilemakingthemachine.

27.（1Tomakehisworkbetter,Andrewdecidesto（出席）somelessons

aboutDIY.

28.（1分）MybestfriendBettyis（禮貌的）.Everyonelikesher.

29.（1分）YaoMingisagreatbasketballplayerandheis2.26metersinh.

30.（1分）ThereissomethingwrongwithMike'sbicycle.Heisgoingtoasksomeoneto

（fix/mend）it.

31.（1分）--Howdoyoulikethefilm?

--Idon'tlikeit.Ithinkit's（notinteresting）.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。

32.（10分）It'searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockisringingformanytimes.Its（I）

（possible）foryoutogetoutofyourbedbecauseyouwanttosleeplonger.Andthenyou

havetorushtoschool,afraidofmissingthe（2）（one）schoolbell.

Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperience（經(jīng)歷）foryou.

Butnowthenewschoolyearbringsnewchanges.Newrules（規(guī)定）are（3）

（help）toreducepressure（減輕壓力）onChina*sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.They

willhavemoretimetoenjoy(4)(they)afterschool.

Thefirstpieceofgoodnews(5)(be)thattherewillbe(6)

(few)examsthanbefore!Firstandsecondgradersinprimaryschoolswillnothave(7)

(some)writtenexams.Juniorschoolstudentswillhavemid-termsandfinalexams,butno

(8)(week)ormonthlytests.

Morestudentswillstaywiththeirparentsinsteadof(9)(go)home

withtheirgrandparents.Thisisbecauseprimaryandmiddleschoolsneed(10)

(offer)anafter-classservice(服務(wù)).It'scalledthe5+2service.Schoolswillofferthe

serviceatleastfivedaysaweekfortwohoursaday.Studentscanstayatschooluntiltheir

parentsgetoffwork.

七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

33.(15分)今年夏天，中國運(yùn)動(dòng)員在32屆東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)中取得了驕人成績。陽光中學(xué)的米

莉正在寫一篇文章介紹她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員樊振東。請根據(jù)下表要點(diǎn)提示完成文章。

外貌圓臉，短發(fā)，總是面帶微笑，體型健壯

品行努力訓(xùn)練；有幽默感；對人友善

愛好癡迷于打乒乓球：愛唱歌，喜歡在午飯時(shí)間聽音樂

有空的時(shí)候，愛旅游，游覽名勝古跡

計(jì)劃為國家隊(duì)(nationalteam)羸得更多的比賽

觀點(diǎn)我認(rèn)為……

作為一名中學(xué)生，我……

注意：

(1)詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

(2)內(nèi)容須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語句連貫；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息、。

Hello,I'mMillie.MyfavouriteplayerisFanZhendong.

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗陽縣八年級（上）期中英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從下面A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（1分）Millielikesplayingbaseballwhensheisfree.（）

A./B.aC.theD.an

【分析】Millie有空的時(shí)候喜歡打棒球。

【解答】baseball"棒球”，是球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，之前不加冠詞。

故選：Ao

2.（1分）---Marycanbeagoodsinger.Shehasagood.

---Yes.Andshehasgoodsingingskills.（）

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.mouth

【分析】--Mary可以成為一個(gè)好的歌手。他有很好的嗓音。

--是的。并且她有好的歌唱技巧。

【解答】sound聲音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)Marycanbeagoodsinger.

可判斷她有很好的嗓音。

故選：Co

3.（1分）-Suzy,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?

-Iaskedsomeworkerstodecoratemynewhouse.Buttheyhitapipeandfilledmyroom

water.（）

A.ofB.withC.offD.in

【分析】-蘇西，你看起來不高興。發(fā)生什么事了？

-我請了一些工人來裝飾我的新房子，但他們碰上了水管，把我的房間灌滿了水。

【解答】A.OF…的”,表示所屬；BflL.with…”填滿,灌滿”；C.ofT離開”；D.in”在…里面

%根據(jù)theyhitapipe,可知他們碰上了水管，把我的房間灌滿了水。

故選：Bo

4.（1分）COVID-19CoronaVirusDisease2019andpeopleallovertheworldare

nowstilltryinghardtofightagainstit.()

A.waitsforB?standsfor

C.preparesfbrD.searchesfbr

【分析】COVID-19代表2019年的新冠肺炎，全世界的人現(xiàn)在任然在努力與之對抗。

【解答】waitfor：等待；standfor：代表，象征；preparefor：為..做準(zhǔn)備；searchfor：

搜尋；根據(jù)題干可知C0VID-19代表新冠肺炎。

故選：Bo

5.(1分)Ourteachersadviseourmiddleschoolstudentsatleastonehour

exerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.()

A.tospend；takingB.spending；totake

C.spending；takingD.tospend；totake

【分析】我們的老師建議我們的中學(xué)生每天至少鍛煉一小時(shí)來保持健康。

【解答】advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事，所以第一空填動(dòng)詞不定式lospend；spend

sometime(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事，所以第二空填taking。

故選：Ao

6.(1分)MaLongisa(n)playerandheisthedefendingchampionship(衛(wèi)冕冠軍)

intabletennis.()

A.excellentB.excitedC.expensiveD.exciting

【分析】馬龍是位優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，他的乒乓球衛(wèi)冕冠軍。

【解答】excellent：優(yōu)秀的；excited：興奮的；expensive：昂貴的；根據(jù)句意，馬龍是乒

乓球衛(wèi)冕冠軍，可知他是優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

故選：Ao

7.(1分)It'stimeforbed.You'dbettercomputergamestoomuch.()

A.playB.toplay

C.notplayD.nottoplay

【分析】該睡覺了。你最好不要玩太多電腦游戲。

【解答】句子中hadbetternotdosth表示最好不做某事。

故選：Co

8.(1分)StudentsinChinahaveweeksoffforsummervacationthanthosein

America.ButtheyhavehomeworkthanAmericanstudents.()

A.less；moreB.fewer；moreC.more；moreD.fewer；less

【分析】中國的學(xué)生比美國的學(xué)生暑假少幾個(gè)星期，但家庭作業(yè)比美國學(xué)生多。

【解答】less和fewer表示更少，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞，fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞；more表示

更多，可以修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞；week是可數(shù)名詞，故排除A。but是表示轉(zhuǎn)折

的連詞，連接的兩個(gè)并列句含義不同，故排除C和D。

故選：Bo

9.(1分)-Sandy,

-Heiscleverandhumorous.()

A.whatdoesyournewfrienddo?

B.what'syournewfriendlike?

C.whatdoesyournewfriendlike?

D.howisyournewfriendlike?

【分析】--珊迪，你的新朋友怎么樣？

--他聰明又幽默。

【解答】whatdoesyournewfrienddo?你的新朋友是做什么的?詢問職業(yè),what'syour

newfriendlike?你的新朋友怎么樣？詢問性格，whatdoesyournewfriendlike?你的新朋

友喜歡什么，howisyournewfriendlike?不存在。根據(jù)答語Heiscleverandhumorous.可

知他聰明幽默，據(jù)此判斷問句是詢問對方的新朋友怎么樣。

故選：Bo

10.(1分)-Mum,thedoor,please.Ifeelalittlecold.

-OK.()

A.closesB.closeC.opensD.open

【分析】-媽媽，請把門關(guān)上。我覺得有點(diǎn)冷。

-好的。

【解答】結(jié)合語境可知這是祈使句，謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形，排除A和C；根據(jù)”我覺得有點(diǎn)

冷”可知此處是“關(guān)門”。

故選：Bo

11.(1分)-OurschoolwillgoonanautumnoutingtoSanTaishanParknextweek.

-Really?Ican'twaitthere.()

A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes

【分析1--我們學(xué)校下周將去三臺(tái)山公園秋游。

--真的嗎？我迫不及待地想去那里。

【解答】根據(jù)Icantwait可知短語cantwaittodosth.迫不及待做某事,所以填不定式togo。

故選：Bo

12.（1分）-doesittakefromyourhometoSiyangRailwayStationbybus?

-Abouttwentyminutes.（）

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

【分析】一一從你家坐車到泗陽火車站要多長時(shí)間？

——大約20分鐘。

【解答】howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問路程、距離；howlong多長時(shí)間，對一段時(shí)間或長度

提問；howoften多久一次，提問頻度；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時(shí)間"in+

一段時(shí)間”提問；根據(jù)題干Abouttwentyminutes.可知問的是時(shí)段。

故選：Bo

13.（1分）Inmyfamily,notonlymymotherbutalsomyfathergoodatcookingsoIcan

alwaysenjoydeliciousfoodeveryday.（）

A.areB.isC.isn'tD.aren't

【分析】在我家里，不僅我媽媽而且我爸爸都擅長烹飪，所以我每天都能吃到美味的食

物。

【解答】notonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)主語，謂語動(dòng)詞適用就近原則。聯(lián)系后文的句子soIcan

alwaysenjoydeliciousfoodeveryday可知是肯定句，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)is。

故選：Bo

14.（1分）-TomistallerthanhistwinbrotherJack.

-YoumeanJackisTom.（）

A.astallasB.sotallas

C.notastallasD.notastallso

【分析】-湯姆比他的李生兄弟杰克高。

-你是說杰克沒有湯姆高。

【解答】as...as和…一樣，中間要加形容詞或者副詞的原級。is后鋪面要加形容詞作表語。

根據(jù)湯姆比他的李生兄弟杰克高。說明杰克比湯姆矮（沒有湯姆高）。

故選：Co

15.（1分）-It'sSundaytomorrow.Whydon'twegototheMazuTemple?

-.()

A.Yes,IwouldB.Ithinkso

C.ThafsallrightD.Thatsoundsgreat

【分析】一明天是星期天，我們何不去媽祖廟呢？

一聽起來不錯(cuò)。

【解答】A.是的，我會(huì)的；B.我是這么認(rèn)為的；C.沒關(guān)系；D.聽起來不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)句意，

一明天是星期天，我們何不去媽祖廟呢？可知橫線處填”聽起來不錯(cuò)”。

故選：Do

三、完形填空

16.(15分)閱讀短文，從短文后所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng).

OnMay12,2008,aterribleearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,Sichuan.Yearslater,

peopletherehavestartedtheir(1)Alives.Lefsseesomeoftheirstories.

Onthatday13yearsago,ahouse(2)down.20-year-oldJiangYuhangwasin

it.He(3)Dmovehisbodyandstayedunderthehousefor252hours.(4),some

firefighters(消防員)fromShanghaisavedhim."Thefirefightersgavemeasecondlife.I

wanted(5)oneofthem."Jiangsaid.(6)theendof2018,hisdreamcame

true.NowJiangisa(7)AofthesameteaminShanghai.

DaiGuohongandhishighschoolclassmateswereundertheir(8)Cclassroomafter

theearthquakehappened.Hewassavedatlast,although(盡管)helosthis(9)C.(10)

D_，mostofhisclassmatesdied.Afterthat,heusedcrutches(拐杖)towalk.(11)C，

hemetagoodteacherandlearned(12)in2009tokeephealthy.Later,hewonmany

swimminggames.In2018.hebecameavolunteerinChengdu.

LiXinyun,agirlfromMianzhu,losther(13)handintheearthquakewhenshe

was7yearsold.Shestartedtopractice(14)Dwithherlefthand.Andinjustthreemonths,

shecouldwritequite(15).Shegot625points(分?jǐn)?shù))outof750inlastyear'sgaokao,

andnowsheisastudentinCentralChinaNormalUniversity.

Stayaliveandworkhard.Whilethereislife,thereishope.

(1)A.newB.oldC.sadD.unlucky

(2)A.fallB.fellC.feelD.felt

(3)A.canB.mayC.couldD.couldn't

(4)A.LateB.LaterC.AfterD.Before

(5)A.toB.tobeCbeD.tobeing

(6)A.InB.AtC.ToD.From

(7)A.firefighterB.teacherC.workerD.cook

(8)A.breakB.brokeC.brokenD.breaking

(9)A.handsB.armsC.legsD.neck

(10)A.SoB.ButC.BecauseD.However

(11)A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unlucky

(12)A.swimB.toswimC.swamD.swum

(13)A.leftB.rightC.twoD.only

(14)A.writeB.wroteC.towrite0.writing

(15)A.goodB.wellC.badD上adly

【分析】2008年5月12日，四川汶川發(fā)生了一場可怕的地震。幾年后，那里的人們開始

了新的生活.本文主要介紹了那里的人的一些故事。

【解答】(1)A考查形容詞。A.新的，B.舊的，C.悲傷的，D.不幸的，結(jié)合語境可知句

意：幾年后，那里的人們開始了新的生活。故選A。

(2)B考查動(dòng)詞。A.掉落，原形，B.掉落，過去式，C.感覺，原形，D.感覺，過去式。

結(jié)合13yearsago可知，本句用一般過去時(shí)，falldown倒塌，故選B。

(3)D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.可以，B.可能，C.可以，D.不可以，根據(jù)"在房子下面待了252

個(gè)小時(shí)"可知，此處句意：他無法移動(dòng)身體。故選D。

(4)B考查副詞。A.晚的，B.后來，C.在…之后，D.在...之前，結(jié)合語境可知句意：后

來，上海的消防隊(duì)員救了他。故選B。

(5)B考查動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.想要做某事，句意：我想成為他們中的一員。故選B。

(6)B考查介詞。Attheendof在…的結(jié)尾，固定用法，句意：2018年底，他的夢想實(shí)

現(xiàn)了。故選B。

(7)A考查名詞。A.消防員，B.教師，C.工人，D.廚師，根據(jù)前文”消防隊(duì)員給了我第

二次生命。"可知此處是他成為了上海同一隊(duì)的消防員，故選A。

(8)C考查形容詞。break打破，broken破碎的，句意：地震發(fā)生后，戴國洪和他的高

中同學(xué)們在他們破碎的教室下面。此處要用形容詞broken修飾名詞classroom,故選C。

(9)C考查名詞。A.手，B.手臂，C.腿，D.脖子，根據(jù)后文"此后，他拄著拐杖走路"可

知此處句意：雖然他失去了雙腿，但他最終還是獲救了。故選C。

(10)D考查連詞。A.所以，B.但是，C.因?yàn)?，D.然而，前面說"他最終還是獲救了"，

后面說”他的大多數(shù)同學(xué)都死了"，可知前后表轉(zhuǎn)折，且后面有逗號，所以不能用but,只

能用however,故選D。

(11)C考查副詞。A.運(yùn)氣，B.幸運(yùn)的，C.幸運(yùn)的是，D.不幸的，句意:幸運(yùn)的是，他

在2009年遇到了一位好老師，學(xué)會(huì)了游泳以保持健康。此處要用副詞修飾這個(gè)句子。故

選C。

(12)B考查動(dòng)詞。swim游泳，learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事，句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他在2009

年遇到了一位好老師，學(xué)會(huì)了游泳以保持健康。故選B。

(13)B考查形容詞。A