Unit8鞏固練習(xí)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

2024年春學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)八下Unit8鞏固練習(xí)一、詞匯1.Haveyou__________(挖)inthegarden?Yes.ButIcan’tfindthetreasure.2.Mr.Greenlooks____________today.Look,heislooking___________athisstudents.(嚴(yán)肅)3.Airpollutionhas____________(引起)someproblems.Wemusttrytocleanuptheair.4.Taiwan,_______(隔開(kāi))byTaiwanStraitfromthemainland,isnotacountrybutpartofChina.5._________(依靠)toomuchandtoolongonourparentsisnotgoodforthegrowthofchildren.6.Whatmeaningful________________(調(diào)查)youdid!7.Thiskindofdrug(藥)often_______________(產(chǎn)生)afeelingofexcitement.8.Haveyouheardofthissaying,“Knowledgeis_______________(力量)".二、選詞填空每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。recyclepowerseeseriesgreenharmdownimprovetheypollute

Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood.Butmanymorearenotgoodfortheearth.Forexample,peoplehavecut1plentyoftrees.Atthesametime,2isabigproblemintheworld.Inbigcitiescarsandbuseshaveproduced3gasintotheair.Now,manypeoplearebeginningtotaketheseproblemsseriouslyandfindoutnewwaysto4thesematters.

Somecitiesaregoingtocarryoutlifewasteclassification(垃圾分類(lèi)).Peoplemakeup5mindtoseparatethelifewasteintofourkinds.Thenpeoplecanprotecttheenvironmentby6waste.

Inthefuture,greenbuildingswillbepopular.Notlongago,thefourthZhejiangProvinceGreenBuildingExpoopenedatWorldTradeCenter.IntheExpo,itshowsa7ofenergysavingthings.

Forexample,atthecrossingofGuCaiRoadandWenSanRoad,thereisanewpublictoilet.Itcanbe8asHangzhou’sfirstselfpowered“l(fā)owcarbon”publictoilet.Thetoilet’sfourlightboxes,threeelectric(電動(dòng)的)dryers,onefanandonedeodorant(除臭的)machineareallgiven9inenergysavingway.

1hope,inthefuture,theskycanbeclearer,thewatercleaner,andtheland10.Thenbothpeopleandanimalscanhaveagreenerearth.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)A:Hello,thisisEric.1B:ThisisPeterspeaking.Hi,Eric.How’sitgoing?A:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravelingtoKunming.Couldyouintroduceaninterestingplacetome?B:Sure.TheWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.A:Soundsgreat.2B:Youcantakethesubwaythere.It’sveryfast.A:Wonderful.3B:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,4A:IwilleinJuly.B:Great.Iwillpickyouupattheairport.A:Thanksalot.B:5A．WhenwillyouetoKunming?B．CouldIspeaktoPeter?C．Itdoesn’tmatter.D．Howisthesubway?E．You’rewele.F．HowcanIgetthere?G．Isthereanythingdelicious?四、完形填空Inthefaceofatouristboom(激增),NewZealandplansonatouristtax(稅收)forforeignvisitors.NewZealandisacountrywith4.5millionpeople.Butthe（1）offoreignvisitorshasgrownbynearlyathirdinthepastthreeyears,with3.8millionvisitingthecountryduringthefirstquarterof2018.Thegovernment（2）fromnextyear,foreignvisitorsheadingtoNewZealandwillpay（3）NZ$25andNZ$35(112yuan156yuan)togetintothecountry.However,peoplefromPacificIslandForumcountries(太平洋島國(guó)論壇國(guó)家)andchildrenundertwowillnotbeincluded."Moreandmoremoneyisspentontourism.Tomeetvisitors'need,wehaveto（4）moreinfrastructure(公共設(shè)施)，suchaswashroomsandcarparks,andhiremorepeople,"KelvinDavis,headofNewZealandtourismofficer,said,manyplacesarefightingwithenvironmentalproblems（5）bytourism.Itsoundsfair(公平的)thatforeigntourists（6）alittlesothatthecountrycanputuptheinfrastructuretheyneedandbetterprotectthenaturalplacestheyenjoy.Somemaythinkthenewtaxwill（7）NewZealanda"lessattractive"country.Davissaid,"For（8）visitors,theyarealreadypayingoutNZ$1,200(5300yuan),soanextra(額外的)NZ$25isn'tgoingtomakesucha（9）."NewZealandisn't（10）.CountrieslikeTurkmenistanandMalaysiahavebeentaxingforeignvisitors.JapanwillactonataxlawofthiskindfromJanuary2019.（）1.A.number B.people C.person D.human（）2.A.speaks B.talks C.says D.tells（）3.A.among B.between C.in D.into（）4.A.buy B.sell C.provide D.lend（）5.A.taken B.caused C.solved D.turned（）6.A.pay B.buy C.cost D.take（）7.A.give B.bring C.get D.make（）8.A.new B.old C.young D.foreign（）9.A.difference B.change C.tax D.tour（）10.A.expensive B.cheap C.alone D.lonely五、閱讀理解Thereweremorebagsofdirtyskinonthefrontandbackofthecreature’s(生物)body.Thesebagscamedowntohislegs.Therightarmwashuge,andtherewerebagsofskinonit,too.Therighthandwaslikeaman’sfoot.Buttheleftarmandthelefthandwerebeautiful!Theleftarmhadwonderfulskin,andthefingersofthelefthandwerelongandbeautiful.Itwaslikeayoungwoman’shand!“Walk,Merrick!”saidtheshopkeeperangrily.“eon,quickly,move!”Hehitthecreaturewithhishand.Slowly,thecreaturewalkedacrosstheroom.Buthecouldnotwalkwell.Hislegswerebigandfatandhehadabadback.Hecouldnotwalkfarwithoutastick.“Allright,thankyou,”Isaid.“Lethimsitdown.Idon’twanttoseeanymore.”Ifeltill,andthesmellintheroomwasverybad.“Yes,sir,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Sitdown,Merrick.”Wewentoutoftheroomandclosedthedoor.Theshopkeepersmiledatmewithhisyellowteeth.“Wonderful,sir,isn’tit?”hesaid.“ThebestElephantManinEngland!Hundredsofpeopleetoseehim,youknow,hundreds!Itakehimalloverthecountry,Ido!”“Yes,veryinteresting,”Isaid.“CanIsitdown?”“Yes,sir,ofcourse.Here’sachair.”Helookedatme,smiling.“Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater,sir?”“Yes,please,”Isaid.ThenIlookedatthethingsinthedirtyshop.Thereweretwoorthreebadapplesandsomeoldblackbananas:thatwasall.“Er,no...no,thankyou.I’mallright,”Isaid.“Didyou...didyoucallthecreatureMerrick?”“That’sright,sir.JosephMerrick.ThebestElephantManinEngland!Itakehimalloverthecountry,youknow.Lotsofpeoplewanttoseehim.”“Yes,Isee.Doyougetalotofmoney?”“Well,sometimeswedo,sir,yes.Butit’sdifficult,yousee,sir,becauseofthepolice.Thepolicedon’tlikeus,yousee,sir.Sowecan’tstayinatownverylong.Weusuallymoveeveryweek.”“Yes,Isee.Well,anyway,Mr...er?”“Silcock,sir.SimonSilcock.”“Yes,well,Mr.Silcock,I’madoctorattheLondonHospital.MynameisDr.Treves.Ithinkthis...er...thismanJosephMerrickisveryinteresting,andIwouldliketoseehimatthehospital.3.”1.Whydidthewritergivesuchadetaileddescriptionofthecreatureatthebeginning?A.Toshowthecreatureisbadlyill.B.Toshowthewriterisgoodatdescribing.C.Tomakereadersinterestedinthecreature.D.Tomakethepassagedifferentfromothers.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Dr.TrevesknewthebestElephantManinEnglandB.therewerebagsofskinalloverthecreature’sbodyC.SimonSilcockdidmakelotsofmoneyfromMerrickD.theremaybesomethingwrongwithMerrick3.WhichsentencemaybethemostsuitablebyDr.Treves?A.Iwanttobehisnewowner,ifyoulikeB.Iwanttolookathimmorecarefully,youseeC.IthinkheisahugepatientforadoctorD.IthinkIcancurehimtoproveI’magooddoctor六、完成句子1.我們可以通過(guò)縮短沖澡時(shí)問(wèn)來(lái)節(jié)水。Wecan______________________by___________shortershowers.2.一些衣服放在善商店出售，一些送給窮人，還有一些送到工廠(chǎng)回收利用。Someoftheclothes______________________incharityshops,_________are__________________thepoor,and_________are_________tofactoriesforrecycling.3.如果在公共場(chǎng)所丟過(guò)圾，我們會(huì)被警察罰款。Ifwe__________________inapublicplace,wewill________________bythepolice.4還有法律來(lái)限制空氣污染和水污染Therearealso________________________________airandwaterpollution.5.我們依賴(lài)其豐富的資源生存，所以要理智地保護(hù)它，這點(diǎn)很重要。We_______________itsrichresources_____________,soitisimportant________ustoprotectit________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性。我校決定組織以“Iwanttobeavolunteertoprotectanimals”為題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以Robin的名義寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿推薦自己，內(nèi)容如下：品質(zhì)善良，對(duì)無(wú)家可歸的貓和狗…樂(lè)于助人，…大方（generous），常捐零花錢(qián)給…事跡組織慈善義演，為WWF籌款分發(fā)傳單呼吁人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物感悟動(dòng)物是人類(lèi)的朋友保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己打算……(至少兩點(diǎn))要求：⒈詞數(shù)90個(gè)左右，演講稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。⒉所寫(xiě)短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容，自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。IWanttoBeaVolunteertoProtectAnimalsHelloeveryone!I'mRobin.Iwanttobeavolunteertoprotectanimals.I'mgladtomakeaspeechhere.