2024屆云南省怒江市英語七下期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

2024屆云南省怒江市英語七下期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What2、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself3、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation4、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself5、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup6、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup7、—Ican’t________thesenewwords.—Don’tworryaboutit.Letmehelpyou.A.remember B.change C.research D.reach8、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.9、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never10、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、湯姆盡力了，并通過了考試。Tom________________________andpassedtheexam.13、我的一個朋友幫我走出了困境。________of________________me________.14、He________(quick)rantoMrsSun’sbathroom.15、It’snoteasyforTomtofinishalltheworkby________(he)justinaweek.16、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個小城市。故填smallcity。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）”可知當?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳?。故填Thebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客，這個城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”；haveto“不得不”；waitforhours“等好幾個小時”；toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填：有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。18、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)文中信息完成動物園導覽圖,完成以下任務(wù)。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________19、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖，屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome20、Hello,everyone!MynameisBetty.Iamthirteenyearsold.IaminClassTwo,GradeSeven.TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Thereare2000studentsinmyschool.Wehave32classrooms.Inourschoolwehaveabiglibrary.Itisacrossfromourteachingbuilding(教學樓).Therearemanybooksinit.Wecanreadbooksandlearnalotfromthem.Thesciencelabs(實驗室)arenexttothelibrary.Welikehavingclassesinthesciencelabsbecauseitisveryinteresting.Thereisalsoadininghallinourschool.Atnoonwehavelunchthere.Afterschoolwecanplaytabletennis,basketballorfootballontheplayground.Someofusloverunning.Wecanrunthere.Weloveourschool.1.HowmanystudentsarethereinBetty’sschool?(nomorethan7words)________________________________2.Whereisthelibrary?(nomorethan7words)________________________________3.Whydotheylikehavingclassesinthesciencelabs?(nomorethan5words)________________________________4.請把文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。________________________________5.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽念}目。________________________________五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時候開始并不重要。開始永遠不會太遲?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開始永遠不會太遲，所以什么時候開始不重要。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/；pepper/?pep?(r)/；prepare/pr??pe?(r)/；preparation/prep??re??n/，根據(jù)音標可知，選項C符合題意，故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：消防隊員撲滅了一家餐館的大火，最后救了七個人?？疾閯釉~短語。puton穿上；putout撲滅；putoff推遲；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防員滅火。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我們打算去北京度假，請上網(wǎng)查閱一些信息?！玫??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我記不住這些生詞?！獎e擔心。我來幫你?？疾閯釉~辨析。remember記得；change改變；research研究；reach到達。根據(jù)“thesenewwords”及“Don’tworryaboutit”可知，此處指記不住生詞，所以對方說不要擔心，故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎，阿達？——當然，我很樂意。我有空?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Ican’t.對不起，我不能。No,Ican’t.不，我不能；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Sure,I’dloveto.當然，我很樂意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知，此處為肯定回答，故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：該說再見了。但我永遠不會忘記我們在一起的日子。考查副詞辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知，我永遠不會忘記我們一起度過的美好時光，故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息??！我們簡直不敢相信?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂?、赪hat+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復數(shù)）名詞+主謂！③How+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導詞選What。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是李華寫信給Paul，介紹自己暑假的安排，最后并詢問對方的暑假情況。【1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在夏天來了。winter冬季；summer夏季；weekend周末；term學期。根據(jù)“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知，此處指夏天來了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡它，因為我不用在早上早起。if如果；unless除非；because因為；when當……時。空格后“Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解釋喜歡的原因，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我有很多空閑時間放松。free空閑的；busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；special特別的。根據(jù)“Icanswiminthe…”可知，有空閑時間去做一些事情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山；pool游泳池；village村莊；horse馬。根據(jù)“canswiminthe”可知，在泳池里游泳，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也可以與我的父母在中國參觀一些有趣的地方。visit參觀；miss懷念；study學習；live居住。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方參觀，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它一定很有趣。boring無聊的；bad差的；dry干燥的；fun有樂趣的。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方一定很有趣，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？Where在哪里；When何時；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“areyoudoingnow”可知，詢問正在做什么，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗嗎？weather天氣；country國家；problem問題；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Isithot”可知，詢問天氣的情況，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我仍然每天練習說英語。stop停止；finish完成；forget忘記；practice練習。根據(jù)“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知，每天練習說英語，現(xiàn)在很擅長說英語，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我想要見你。looklike看起來像；wouldlike想要；feellike想要；souldlike聽起來像。根據(jù)“tomeetyou”可知，此處考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、triedhisbest【解析】【詳解】tryone’sbest“盡力”，根據(jù)“passed”可知，此處用一般過去時，根據(jù)主語Tom，代詞用his，故填triedhisbest。13、①.friend②.mine③.helped④.out【解析】【詳解】friend“朋友”，是名詞，有不定冠詞a修飾，用單數(shù)名詞；mine“我的（東西）”，是名詞性物主代詞，作為介詞of的賓語；helpsbout“幫助某人走出困境”，此處敘述發(fā)生過的事，因此謂語用一般過去時，故填friend；mine；helped；out。14、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：他迅速地跑到孫太太的浴室。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞ran，quickly“快速地”是其副詞形式。故填quickly。15、himself【解析】【詳解】句意：對于湯姆來說，只在一周內(nèi)獨自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”，byoneself“獨自”，因此用he的反身代詞，故填himself。16、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和布朗先生講話嗎？——哦，他不在這。我可以給他捎個口信嗎？根據(jù)“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知，此處用takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個口信”，故填(m)essage。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個城市為了方便游客而做出的努力。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個小城市。故填smallcity?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）”可知當?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳?。故填Thebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客，這個城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”；haveto“不得不”；waitforhours“等好幾個小時”；toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填：有些人不得不等好幾個小時才能享受燒烤。18、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導語】本文是導游向?qū)W生們介紹如何游覽動物園的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知，南門前面是熊貓房，故填Pandas。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知，猴子既聰明又有趣，故填funny。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知，它們的長脖子幫助它們吃樹葉，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填eat?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知，穿過橋就會看見大象，故填Elephants。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知，獅子很危險，所以不要靠近它們，故填don’tgettooclosetothem。19、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國的十二生肖、中國紅和新年第一天的活動，都是有關(guān)中國文化的。故選B?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動的，用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標題最合適。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒結(jié)婚的成年人收到來自長輩的紅包，redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。20、1.2000students./Thereare2000studentsinherschool.2.Itisacrossfromtheteachingbuilding.3.Becauseitisveryinteresting.4.在我們學校還有一個餐廳。5.MySchool【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Betty的學校。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereare2000studentsinmyschool.”可知Betty的學校有2000名學生。故填2000students./Thereare2000studentsinherschool.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Inourschoolwehaveabiglibrary.Itisacrossfromourteachingbuilding(教學樓).”可知圖書館在教學樓對面。故填I(lǐng)tisacrossfromtheteachingbuilding.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Welikehavingclassesinthesciencelabsbecauseitisveryinteresting.”可知學生們喜歡在實驗室上課，因為很有趣。故填Becauseitisveryinteresting.【4題詳解】Thereis有；also也；dininghall餐廳；inourschool在我們學校。故填：在我們學校還有一個餐廳?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodayIwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.”可知本文介紹了作者的學校，因此標題可以為“我的學?！薄９侍頜ySchool。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和