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2024屆浙江省紹興市名校英語七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea2、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down3、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt4、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because5、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything6、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed7、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an8、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong9、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a10、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機場).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Thenearestpostofficeisjust________(在……后面)thefoodshop.13、Don’tforgettobrushyour________(tooth)beforegoingtobed!14、這個周末我要準備考試,咱們定下一次吧。Iwill________________thetestthisweekend.Let’smakeit________________.15、Yesterdaywehadaschooltriptothez________andsawmanyanimalsthere.16、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、配對閱讀。上方是五個人經(jīng)常采用的出行方式,下方是七個人選擇出行方式的原因。請為每個人的出行方式選擇合適的原因。___1___Rubywalkstoschoolonschooldays.___2___Juliegoestoworkbysubwayeveryday.Sheisneverlateforwork.___3___Timmygoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.Hedoesn’tliketotakethebusorrideabike.___4___Jacklikestravelingverymuch.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesbyplane.___5___Tomlivesinasmallvillage.Heoftengoesouttothetownbyboat.A.Helikesdoingexercise.Hewantstokeephealthy.Soheoftengoestoworkbybike.B.Hehasacar.Hewantstomakehissonhappysoheoftentakeshissontoschoolinhiscar.C.Shelivesnearasubwaystation.It’sveryconvenient(方便的)forhertotakethesubway.D.Herhomeisnotfarfromherschool.Ittakesherjust10minutestowalktoschool.Shethinksitisgoodforherhealth.E.Shelivesveryfarfromherworkplace.Sheneedstotakeabusfirstandthenwalks20minutestoherworkplace.F.Therearenoothervehicles(交通工具)except(除了……)boatsinhisvillage.Thevillagersneedtogooutbyboat.G.Hishomeisnotfarfromtheairport(機場).Itjusttakeshim10minutestogettotheairportfromhishome.18、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy19、Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Ourdreamscomefromapartofthebrainthathasourthoughts(想法)andmemories(記憶).Apersoncanhaveuptosixdreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.WhyDoWeDream?scientistsays,“Dreamscantellusalotaboutourselves,andcanhelpussolveproblems.”AnAmericanscientistthinksdreamscomefromourmemories.Hebelieveswedreamtoremember,becausememories(記憶)areusefultothebrain(大腦)andtheycanhelpuslearnfromthepast.Hereareafewkindsofdreamsandwhatpeoplethinktheymean.Dream1:YouMeetSomeoneWheninYourPajamas(睡衣)Sometimespeopledreamthattheymeetsomeonetheyknowwhenwearingtheirpajamas(ornothingatall!).Thisdreammaybetheresultofanembarrassing(尷尬)thinginyourlife.Somepeoplethinkwedreamaboutembarrassingthingsifourbrainsaretryingtodowithanevent(事件)inourlives.Dream2:You’reFlying.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaleader.Dream3:YouDidn’tStudyforaTest.Thisprobablymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportanteventcominginyourlife.Ifyou’renotreadyfortheevent,yourdreammaybetellingyou,“It’stimetogettowork!”1.Howlongmayadreamlast(持續(xù))?A.5minutes. B.8minutes. C.3minutes. D.45minutes.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Dreams. B.Memories. C.Brains. D.Problems.3.Whydopeopledreamforatest?A.Theymaybeworriedaboutanimportantthinginlife.B.Theymayhaveagoodtimeinlife.C.Theymaywanttomeetsomeonetheyknowinlife.D.Theymayremembersomethinginlife.4.Wecanfindthistextinthe______partofthenewspaper.A.music B.science C.history D.art20、閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近視的)buthedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blacklikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat“runs”,too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow.“Hey!Whatareyoudoing?”“Runningaftermyhat!”“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat.”1.Whydoesn’tMr.Blackwearglasses?A.Hethinksit’snotcool. B.Hehasnoglasses. C.Helosthisglasses.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.3.WhydoesMr.Blackrunonthestreet?A.Togethishat. B.Togetacat. C.Todosomeexercise.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)
疫情結(jié)束后,人們開始出行探親和親近大自然,上周六父母開車帶你去了鄉(xiāng)下外祖母家,請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇英文日記,記錄你這次的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括:當(dāng)天的交通方式,活動,感受及收獲。相關(guān)活動:上午:看到了小鳥在樹上唱歌,喂雞。中午:幫外祖母做飯,自己做了西紅柿雞蛋湯。下午:摘西瓜(pickwatermelons)...(請適當(dāng)補充一個活動)要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校及班級名稱;2)注意書寫工整、語句通順、句意連貫;3)詞數(shù)80詞左右。Saturday,June18thItwassunnytoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴。——真的嗎?如果這是事實的話,你太棒了??疾榻浑H用語。Believeitornot信不信由你;Noproblem沒問題;You’rewelcome不用謝;That’sagoodidea那是個好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知,此處是指“信不信由你!我兩歲的時候就會拉小提琴”,故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨晚那棟樓怎么了?——發(fā)生了一場大火,但消防隊員很快就把它撲滅了??疾閯釉~短語。putout撲滅;puton穿上;putup搭建;putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知,火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情,邁克!——對不起,媽媽!這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個大驚喜??疾閯釉~辨析。hit擊中;hide隱藏;hold保持;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知,邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜,媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情,故用hide,hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典??疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因為。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關(guān)系,且下文描述結(jié)果,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪這些天看起來很擔(dān)心。她怎么了?——唉,每個人都有一切不順利的日子??疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情;nothing沒有什么事情;something某些事情;anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知,下文表示桑迪最近擔(dān)心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是一個否定詞,表示沒什么進行順利。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂發(fā)生在登山的路上,可見此處表示正在發(fā)生的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息??疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;many“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);an不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知,應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業(yè)?——沒有太久。只有半個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠,提問距離;Howoften多久一次,提問頻度;Howmuch多少,提問不可數(shù)名詞或問價錢;Howlong多久,問時間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時段。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這附近有一家餐館嗎?——有,在我們學(xué)校的右邊。考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知,此處表示泛指,restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a;ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”,固定詞組。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么糟糕的天氣!一天都在下雨?!堑摹N衣犝f雨會持續(xù)到這個月月末??疾楣谠~用法。此句是感嘆句,weather不可數(shù)名詞,前不加冠詞;第二個空特指這場雨,用定冠詞the修飾。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母和我昨天乘飛機到達這里。on在……上面;for對于、為了;with帶有、和;by通過?!癰y+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“乘坐”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們有點累了,所以我們在到達叔叔家后休息了一會兒。lucky幸運的;tired疲倦的;happy高興的;popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”,可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:昨天晚上,我們在一家中國餐館吃飯。bank銀行:hotel酒店;restaurant餐廳;library圖書館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我叔叔家后面有一個公園,幸運的是晚飯后公園里有一場激動人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地;luckily幸運地;easily容易地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我和表弟對足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時;because因為。根據(jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系,前因后果。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我今天早上醒來時,已經(jīng)7點了。putup建造、舉起;cutup切碎;wokeup醒來;cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:早餐后,我的家人去了海灘。lake湖;tent帳篷;museum博物館;beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕?。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:今天下午,我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費;kept保持;took帶走;crossed穿過。takeawalk為固定短語,意為“散步”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我給我的朋友們買了一些禮物。his他的;my我的;her她的;their他們的。此處的主語是“I”,此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買禮物”,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們在湖邊露營。camping露營;moving搬家;leaving離開;driving開車。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營。故選A。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、behind【解析】【詳解】句意:最近的郵局就在食品店后面?!霸凇竺妗眀ehind。故填behind。13、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意:上床睡覺前別忘了刷牙!tooth“牙齒”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)teeth,brushyourteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。14、①.prepare②.for③.another##next④.time【解析】【詳解】prepareforthetest“為測試做準備”,空前有will,后接動詞原形,another/nexttime“下一次”,固定短語,故填prepare;for;another/next;time。15、(z)oo【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我們?nèi)游飯@進行了一次學(xué)校旅行,在那里看到了許多動物。根據(jù)首字母及“andsawmanyanimalsthere”可知,此處指去動物園旅行。zoo“動物園”,名詞,作賓語。故填(z)oo。16、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾,不要把任何食物帶進閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+動詞原形,故填don’tbring。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.B4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個人經(jīng)常采用的出行方式和七個人選擇出行方式的原因,需要為每個人的出行方式選擇合適的原因?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rubywalkstoschoolonschooldays.”可知,魯比走路上學(xué)。選項D“她的家離學(xué)校不遠。她步行去學(xué)校只需10分鐘。她認為這對她的健康有益?!迸c之對應(yīng),故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Juliegoestoworkbysubwayeveryday.Sheisneverlateforwork.”可知,朱莉每天乘地鐵上班。選項C“她住在地鐵站附近。她坐地鐵很方便?!迸c之對應(yīng),故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Timmygoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.Hedoesn’tliketotakethebusorrideabike.”可知,蒂米坐他父親的車上學(xué)。選項B“他有一輛車。他想讓兒子開心,所以他經(jīng)常開車送兒子上學(xué)?!迸c之對應(yīng),故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jacklikestravelingverymuch.Heoftengoestodifferentplacesbyplane.”可知,杰克經(jīng)常乘飛機去不同的地方。選項G“他的家離機場不遠。他從家到機場只需要10分鐘?!迸c之對應(yīng),故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomlivesinasmallvillage.Heoftengoesouttothetownbyboat.”可知,湯姆經(jīng)常坐船去城里。選項F“在他的村子里除了船沒有別的交通工具。村民們需要坐船出去?!迸c之對應(yīng),故選F。18、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了城市里越來越多的人喜歡在陽臺上種菜,而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人,陽臺種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來很多好處。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知,他們在陽臺上種菜。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知,從第二段我們可以了解到,張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知,第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知,這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷,張超種菜很放松。故選B。19、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)夢的研究,并介紹了幾種夢,以及人們認為它們代表的意思?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“eachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes”可知每個夢通常持續(xù)10到40分鐘。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becausememories(記憶)areusefultothebrain(大腦)andtheycanhelpuslearnfromthepast”可知記憶對大腦很有用,它們可以幫助我們從過去學(xué)習(xí),故此處they指代“記憶”。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisprobablymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportanteventcominginyourlife.”可知夢到考試可能意味著你擔(dān)心生活中即將發(fā)生的一件重要事件。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了有關(guān)夢的研究,并介紹了幾種夢,以及人們認為它們代表的意思,屬于科學(xué)范疇。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了布萊克先生眼睛近視卻不喜歡戴眼鏡,有一天風(fēng)吹掉了他的帽子,他把黑貓當(dāng)成了帽子不停追趕的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedoesn`twearglasses,becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.”可知,因為他認為戴眼鏡并不酷,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知,天氣很好,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Runningaftermyhat”可知,他為了追趕帽子,故選A。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點餐對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.
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