基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)初升高銜接1學(xué)案-高中英語初高中銜接

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)初升高銜接1一、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展基礎(chǔ)檢查1★名詞拓展1.diary(n.)日記→__(復(fù)數(shù))2.wonder(n.)奇跡(v.)想知道→_______________(adj.)精彩的；絕妙的→_____________(adv.)精彩地；絕妙地3.hunger(n.)饑餓→___________________(adj.)饑餓的★動(dòng)詞拓展4.decide(v.)決定→(n.)決定；抉擇5.try(v.&n.)嘗試→(第三人稱單數(shù))→____________________(過去式/過去分詞)6.build(v.)建造；建筑→_______________(n.)建筑物；房子→______________________(過去式/過去分詞)7.wait(v.&n.)等待；等候→___________________(n.)男服務(wù)員；男侍者8.like(v.&n.)喜歡(prep.)像→________________(反義詞)不喜愛(的事物)一_________________(反義詞)不像9.visit(v.)拜訪、看望→________________(n.)參觀者；游客10.enjoy(v.)喜愛、享受→___(adj.)有樂趣的、令人愉快的11.trade(v.&n.)貿(mào)易；做生意→________________(n.)商人12.excite(v.)使激動(dòng)興奮→_________(n.)興奮、激動(dòng)→_______(adj.)感到激動(dòng)→________(adj.)令人激動(dòng)★形容詞拓展13.few(adj.&pron.)不多；很少的→_________________(比較級(jí))較少的；___________________(最高級(jí))最少(的)14.wet(adj.)濕的→(比較級(jí))→____________________(最高級(jí))15.different(adj.)→_(n.)差別、差異二、重點(diǎn)短語匯總★動(dòng)詞短語1.記日記2.度假3.保持健康__4.決定做某事_5.做決定6.試穿7.選拔8.嘗試做某事_9.盡最大努力做某事_10.等待11.想要做某事12.看起來像13.激動(dòng)地跳上調(diào)下14.去山區(qū)★介詞短語15.在周末16.在鄉(xiāng)村17.沿路18.在過去19.因?yàn)?0.在鄉(xiāng)下★其他短語21.如此…以至于22.再兩個(gè)小時(shí)=.三、高分句型積累★關(guān)于旅行的話題1.我們?cè)谀莾号牧瞬簧僬掌?。We_there.2.這是我第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。It_there,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.3.這里陽光明媚而且天氣炎熱，因此我們決定去我們旅館附近的海灘。Itwassunnyandhot,sowe_________nearourhotel.4.我感覺我像一只鳥。I____________________Iwasabird.5.一天的差異是多么大啊!_aday___________!6.而且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，我們看不到底下的任何東西。And_________________thebadweather,we四、語法知識(shí)過關(guān)1.seem(v.)好像、似乎、看來Itseemsthat+句子…;seemtodosth似乎做某事；seem+adj看上去；seemlike仿佛…似的1)Itseems____________HelenisveryhappytodaybecauseshegotanAinthemathexam.2)Thetemperatureseems_______________(change)everyday.Onedayishot,andthenextdayiscold.3)Thechildrenaresingingandplayinginthepark.Theyseem_______________happybirds.4)Steveseemedso__________________(interest)indrawingthathehardlygottiredofit.2.so…that和such…that的用法區(qū)別1)如此重要的一門學(xué)科so__________________subject=such___________________subject2)so+形容詞/副詞+that…二胡(的音樂)聽起來如此悲傷，以至于我在聽的時(shí)候，差點(diǎn)隨著它哭了。Theerhu__IalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.3)so+many/much/little/few+that我有如此多的工作，以至于我沒有時(shí)間放松。Ihave____Ihavenotimetorelax.4)such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that這些蘋果如此小以至于沒有人想買。(little為“小“時(shí)，用such…that.)Theyrenoonewantstobuy.3.What和How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句區(qū)別1)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!多么有趣的一本書啊!2)What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!多么漂亮的花啊!今天天氣多好啊!3)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!她是多么漂亮啊!他鋼琴彈得多么好啊!4.decidev.決定；決定做某事decidetodosth;decide+特殊疑問詞+todo;decisionn.決定；做決定makeadecision用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Jack,whyhaveyoudecided_________________(take)Chinesefolkmusicasacourse?一TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.2)Erictellsustheimportanceofmakingagood______________(decide),andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.(3)Hehasn'tdecidedwhen__________(leave)forShanghaifortheimportantmeeting.(4)Ican'tdecidewhat___________________(wear)fortheingholiday.二、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展初升高基礎(chǔ)銜接1★名詞拓展1.diary(n.)日記→diaries(復(fù)數(shù))2.wonder(n.)奇跡(v.)想知道→wonderful(adj.)精彩的；絕妙的→wonderfully(adv.)精彩地；絕妙地3.hunger(n.)饑餓→hungry(adj.)饑餓的★動(dòng)詞拓展4.decide(v.)決定→decision(n.)決定；抉擇5.try(v.&n.)嘗試→tries(第三人稱單數(shù))→tried(過去式/過去分詞)6.build(v.)建造；建筑→building(n.)建筑物；房子→built(過去式/過去分詞)→builder(n.)建設(shè)者7.wait(v.&n.)等待；等候→waiter(n.)男服務(wù)員；男侍者8.like(v.&n.)喜歡(prep.)像→dislike(反義詞)不喜愛(的事物)→unlike(反義詞)不像9.visit(v.)拜訪、看望→visitor(n.)參觀者：游客10.enjoy(v.)喜愛、享受→enjoyable(adj.)有樂趣的、令人愉快的11.trade(v.&n.)貿(mào)易；做生意→trader(n.)商人12.excite(v.)使激動(dòng)興奮→excitement(n.)興奮、激動(dòng)→excited(adj.)感到激動(dòng)→exciting(adj.)令人激動(dòng)★形容詞拓展13.few(adj.&pron.)不多；很少的→fewer(比較級(jí))較少的；fewest(最高級(jí))最少(的)14.wet(adj.)濕的→wetter(比較級(jí))→wettest(最高級(jí))15.different(adj.)→difference(n.)差別、差異二、重點(diǎn)短語匯總★動(dòng)詞短語記日記keepadiary2.度假goonvacation3.保持健康keep/stay/healthy4.決定做某事decidetodosth5.做決定makeadecision/decisions6.試穿tryon7.選拔tryout8.嘗試做某事trydoing9.盡最大努力做某事tryone'sbesttodosth.10.等待waitfor11.想要做某事feellikedoingsth12.看起來像looklike13.激動(dòng)地跳上調(diào)下jumpupanddowninexcitement14.去山區(qū)gotothemountains★介詞短語在周末onweekends16.在鄉(xiāng)村inthecountryside17.沿路alongtheway18.在過去inthepast19.因?yàn)閎ecauseof20.在鄉(xiāng)下inthecountryside★其他短語21.如此…以至于so…that三、高分句型積累★關(guān)于旅行的話題22.再兩個(gè)小時(shí)anothertwohours=twomorehours1.我們?cè)谀莾号牧瞬簧僬掌?。Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.2.這是我第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.3.這里陽光明媚而且天氣炎熱，因此我們決定去我們旅館附近的海灘。Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.4.我感覺我像一只鳥。IfeltlikeIwasabird.5.一天的差異是多么大啊!Whatadifferenceadaymakes!6.而且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，我們看不到底下的任何東西。Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.四、語法知識(shí)過關(guān)1.seem(v.)好像、似乎、看來1)that2)tochange3)like4)interested2.so…that和such…that的用法區(qū)別1)importanta;animportant2)soundedsosadthat3)somuchworkthat4)