2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2024年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市英德市英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!2、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently3、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun4、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily5、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要擔(dān)心費(fèi)用。我請(qǐng)客?!阏媸翘昧?。考查動(dòng)詞短語。dreamabout夢(mèng)見;hearabout聽說;learnabout了解;worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知,要請(qǐng),說明是不讓對(duì)方擔(dān)心費(fèi)用,故選D。7、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why8、—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodidea D.Nevermind9、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had10、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.So____1____shouldwedoit?Well,herearesomereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodforothers.Theworldisnotperfect.Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.____2____(second),governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s____3____(possible)forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout____4____(we),theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierand____5____(happy).Butwhatcanwedo?Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople.Makeneighborhoodssaferandfriendlier.Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild____6____(animal).Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork____7____oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem(自尊).Feelsatisfiedafter____8____(help)others.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour____9____(good)todoit?Ifeveryoneofus____10____(give)ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for£100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.15、請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)。___1___YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.___2___LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.___3___FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.___4___KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.___5___JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.A.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatmountainsinEurope.Themountainswerethereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples(廟宇)toknowmoreaboutthecountry’sculture.16、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顧客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.六、完成句子(10分)17、Leo生中國長在中國,所以很了解中國文化。Leowasbornand____________________inChina,soheknowsChineseculturewell.18、Don’tforgettobrushyour________(tooth)beforegoingtobed!19、Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourback___________.(筆直的)20、Doesthefoodinthat________(餐館)tastegood?21、Thenewbookisvery________(受歡迎的)withthestudents.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.isbecoming2.seems3.wore4.said5.willlearn【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了漢服的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)?!?題詳解】句意:近年來,穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。根據(jù)“popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.”可知,這里是穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。

become意為“變得”;theseyears表示“近年來”,通常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是Wearinghanfu,可知謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“逐漸變得”,強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的過程。故填isbecoming?!?題詳解】句意:似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部。根據(jù)“thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.”可知,這里是似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部,seem表示“好像,似乎”。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)it,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填seems?!?題詳解】句意:這一天,許多女性穿著漢服走在街上。根據(jù)“theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.”可知,這里是許多女性穿著漢服走在街上,wear表示“穿著”;and連接兩個(gè)并列的詞,后面是過去式walked,可知此處也是過去式。故填wore?!?題詳解】句意:一位北京漢服俱樂部的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)對(duì)人民網(wǎng)說。根據(jù)“toPeople’sDailyOnline.”可知,這里是對(duì)人民網(wǎng)說,say意為“說”,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,需用一般過去時(shí)。故填said。【5題詳解】句意:她相信世界上更多的人會(huì)了解漢服文化。根據(jù)“moreabouttheculture.”可知,這里是將會(huì)了解漢服文化,learn意為“了解”,動(dòng)作未發(fā)生,需用一般將來時(shí),learnabout表示“了解”。故填willlearn。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、回答問題,請(qǐng)注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束,我們要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)自己這一年的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行總結(jié)與反思。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格所提示的內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,對(duì)自己初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行回顧總結(jié)并計(jì)劃未來。表現(xiàn)出色的方面1.積極鍛煉,愛好廣泛;2.善良勇敢,樂于助人;3.……需要改進(jìn)的方面1.粗心,作業(yè)錯(cuò)誤多2.……初二學(xué)習(xí)的打算1.更努力2.……要求:Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendofthisterm,Iwanttosummarizemyschoollife.IamveryhappythatIdowellinGrade7._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鮑勃和我是好朋友,但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法??疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知,雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友,但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得開心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心;Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè);Congratulations祝賀;Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行,要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們準(zhǔn)備給我們的新朋友買一條新裙子,但我們不知道她到底有多高??疾楦痹~辨析。especially特殊地;really真正;exactly確切地;happily開心地。根據(jù)“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知買裙子需要知道確切的身高,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這只貓,Peter說:“每個(gè)人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”??疾檫B詞辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因?yàn)椤=Y(jié)合句意,前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but,故選B。6、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,從句表示結(jié)果,且主句表語部分為形容詞,應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨傘嗎?——沒問題??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題;You’rewelcome不客氣;Goodidea好主意;Nevermind不介意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?”可知,此處可以回復(fù)“沒問題”。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:良好的舉止對(duì)我們來說重要??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說重要”。it為形式主語,真正的主語為后面的不定式。故答案選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的!——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和選項(xiàng),判斷為感嘆句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語;is為系表動(dòng)詞,作謂語成分;amazing令人驚訝的;為形容詞,符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知,此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了,E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知,此處詢問跟誰一起去的,A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰一起去的”符合,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知,此處詢問去那做了些什么,B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知,詢問對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問句,且詢問那邊的人是否友好,C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合,故選C。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.why2.Secondly3.impossible4.ourselves5.happier6.animals7.for8.helping9.best10.gives【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了做志愿服務(wù)的理由以及該如何做志愿者,并呼吁我們做志愿者?!?題詳解】句意:那么我們?yōu)槭裁匆@么做呢?根據(jù)“Well,herearesomereasons:”可知詢問原因,用why。故填why。【2題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。此處用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,second的副詞形式secondly,意為“其次”,句子開頭首字母大寫。故填Secondly?!?題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。根據(jù)“governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知要滿足每個(gè)人的需求是不可能的,用possible的反義詞impossible表示“不可能的”,形容詞作表語。故填impossible。【4題詳解】句意:第三,如果我們從不互相幫助,只關(guān)心自己,世界將是一個(gè)悲傷的地方。根據(jù)主語“we”可知此處指只關(guān)心我們自己,用反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves?!?題詳解】句意:如果我們一起工作,我們可以使生活更輕松,更快樂。and連接并列的形容詞比較級(jí),happy的比較級(jí)happier,意為“更快樂的”。故填happier?!?題詳解】句意:保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物和自然地區(qū);幫助照顧寵物和野生動(dòng)物。與pets一致,用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)animals。故填animals?!?題詳解】句意:同時(shí),為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作對(duì)我們是有好處的。根據(jù)“todovolunteeringwork...oursociety”可知是為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作,用for表示“為”。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:幫助別人后感到滿足。介詞after后接動(dòng)名詞helping。故填helping?!?題詳解】句意:既然志愿服務(wù)對(duì)我們、對(duì)他人、對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)都有好處,我們?yōu)槭裁床槐M力去做呢?tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故填best。【10題詳解】句意:如果我們每個(gè)人都把我們的愛給別人,世界會(huì)變得更好!if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,此處從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,主語“everyoneofus”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式gives。故填gives。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封Hank寫給Bryan的一封信,Hank介紹了和父母一起去倫敦旅行的故事。【1題詳解】句意:這次旅行很糟糕,但是在最后我們玩得很開心。relaxing放松的;terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知,這趟旅行很糟糕。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:首先,由于我們的飛機(jī)有問題我們不得不等兩個(gè)小時(shí)。with和;in后跟年月季節(jié)等;of屬于……的;for后跟一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)后文搭配“twohours”可知,等待了2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:首先,由于我們的飛機(jī)有問題我們不得不等兩個(gè)小時(shí)。a泛指一個(gè),用在輔音音素開頭前;an泛指一個(gè),用在元音音素開頭前;the定冠詞,特指;/零冠詞。problem是以輔音音素開頭的,泛指“一個(gè)問題”,用不定冠詞a。故選A【4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)倫敦的時(shí)候,正在下雨。arrivein到達(dá),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);getin收集,收割,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);arrivedin到達(dá),一般過去時(shí);gotin收集,收割,一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)下文“itwasraining”,可知上文是到達(dá)倫敦的時(shí)候,且是過去的時(shí)態(tài),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們沒有英鎊,并且銀行關(guān)門了,因此我們不得不走著去旅館。hospital醫(yī)院;bank銀行;restaurant飯館;cinema電影院;根據(jù)上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知,銀行關(guān)門了,沒法兌換英鎊,沒有錢打車。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在離開上海之前,我們預(yù)定了一個(gè)房間。and和,又;or要不然,否則;because因?yàn)椋籦efore在……之前。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知,我們?cè)陔x開上海前往倫敦之前,先預(yù)定了酒店,但是酒店沒有登記。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:他們給了我們100英鎊一晚的房間!room房間;food食物;clothes衣服;message消息。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for£100anight”可知,酒店給我們安排了100英鎊一晚的房間,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:因此我們開心地呆在那里。quickly快速地;difficultly困難地;happily高興地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight...for£100anight”可知,起初是以500英鎊一晚的價(jià)格預(yù)定的房間,但是因?yàn)榫频隂]有登記記錄,入住價(jià)格成為100英鎊一晚,因此我們非常開心。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們必須找個(gè)時(shí)間出去喝杯茶了,這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。getup起床;goout出來;growup長大;callback回電話。根據(jù)下文“foradrinksometime”可知,此處指找個(gè)時(shí)間出去喝杯茶,好好聊聊天。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我們必須找個(gè)時(shí)間出去喝杯茶了,這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。say說的內(nèi)容;speak說(語言);talk交談;tell告訴,講述。根據(jù)“youmoreaboutit”可知,此處考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英國的孩子們醒來就拆禮物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是開始于100多年前。故填I(lǐng)tbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕帶去學(xué)校是為了跟同學(xué)們分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕帶到他們的工作地點(diǎn)。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介紹了英國的孩子如何慶祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄介紹了五個(gè)游客的需求,右欄介紹了五個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)。要求根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.”可知,她在暑假想去空氣清新、天空蔚藍(lán)和天氣涼爽的地方,選項(xiàng)C“西藏是最受游客歡迎的地方之一。它提供了藍(lán)天,干凈的空氣和令人驚嘆的高山。夏天天氣涼爽,冬天天氣寒冷?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.”可知,Leo對(duì)爬山和滑雪感興趣,他計(jì)劃去歐洲的山上游玩,選項(xiàng)D“阿爾卑斯山是歐洲的高山之一。這些山脈在數(shù)千萬年前就已經(jīng)存在了。許多人在冬天去那里滑雪。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.”可知,F(xiàn)rancis將會(huì)去中國,并想待在一個(gè)既現(xiàn)代化又美麗的城市玩,選項(xiàng)A“上海是中國最大、最繁忙的城市之一。它是現(xiàn)代的,為國內(nèi)外的人們提供了許多有趣的地方來享受?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.”可知,Kate對(duì)俄羅斯文化感興趣,她計(jì)劃參觀俄羅斯的一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市,選項(xiàng)B“圣彼得堡可能只有310年的歷史,但它的歷史與世界上任何一座古城一樣豐富。這座俄羅斯城市充滿了文化,這可以幫助你了解它的過去?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.”可知,James對(duì)印度文化感興趣,他想?yún)⒂^印度的一些名勝古跡,選項(xiàng)E“印度是世界上最古老的國家之一,有許多著名的花園和宮殿。泰姬陵就是其中之一。你也可以參觀寺廟來了解這個(gè)國家的文化。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。16、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Helen一次找工作的經(jīng)歷。她到一家商店應(yīng)聘,店主人很滿意,讓她下周一來上班。Helen問工資,店主人說前三個(gè)月,每個(gè)月付給她400美元,從第四個(gè)月開始,再多給50美元。海倫高興地說:“太好了!三個(gè)月后我會(huì)來這里工作?!薄?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知,海倫那天穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知,店主接待了她?!皁wner”意思是“店主”。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知,在頭三個(gè)月里,老板每月付給Helen400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段老板對(duì)Helen說“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知,如果海倫真的想在店里工作,她應(yīng)該下周一開始上班。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.grew##grows②.up【解析】【詳解】成長:growup,固定搭配;分析句子可知,他在中國成長可能現(xiàn)在他還在中國生活,也可能離開中國了,句子可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。故填grew/grows;up。18、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意:上床睡覺前別忘了刷牙!tooth“牙齒”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)teeth,brushyourteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。19、straight【解析】【詳解】句意:看升旗時(shí),我們要挺直腰板。straight“筆直地”,副詞,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞“stand”,故填straight。20、restaurant【解析】【詳解】句意:那家餐館的食物味道好嗎?that后加名詞單數(shù)restaurant“餐館”。故填restaurant。21、popular【解析】【詳解】句意:這本新書很受學(xué)生們的歡迎。popular“流行的”,形容詞,bepopularwithsb.表示“受某人歡迎”。故填popular。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.isbecoming2.seems3.wore4.said5.willlearn【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了漢服的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)?!?題詳解】句意:近年來,穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。根據(jù)“popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.”可知,這里是穿漢服在年輕的中國人中變得流行。

become意為“變得”;theseyears表示“近年來”,通常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是Wearinghanfu,可知謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“逐漸變得”,強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的過程。故填isbecoming?!?題詳解】句意:似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部。根據(jù)“thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.”可知,這里是似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部,seem表示

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