專題02 應(yīng)用文寫作：道歉信 -【高頻 熱點】2024年高考英語話題寫作通關(guān)必攻略含解析

專題02應(yīng)用文寫作：道歉信-【高頻熱點】2024年高考英語話題寫作通關(guān)必備攻略專題02道歉信（應(yīng)用文寫作）【考情分析】年份卷別體裁話題內(nèi)容2023新高考I&II卷建議信學(xué)校生活給外教提建議2023全國甲卷投稿歷史文化介紹中國歷史人物2023全國乙卷投稿生活學(xué)習(xí)假期習(xí)得新技能2023浙江卷投稿學(xué)校生活寫一篇報道“認識身邊的植物”2023北京卷建議信學(xué)校生活社團活動給出建議2022新高考I&II卷邀請信訪談節(jié)目訪談2022全國甲卷投稿世界海洋日保護海洋2022全國乙卷投稿調(diào)查結(jié)果學(xué)習(xí)英語的狀況2022北京卷邀請信社會科技英語寫作的線上交流2022浙江卷邀請信校園生活邀朋友體驗圖書館學(xué)習(xí)室2021北京卷道歉信校園生活不能赴約道歉并建議再約2016全國新課標(biāo)III卷道歉信人際交往道歉并告知不能赴約的理由【寫作指導(dǎo)】把握感謝信的寫作框架。道歉信是指因為失約、損壞或弄丟別人的東西等，給別人帶來了麻煩或損失，給對方賠禮道歉時寫的一種信件。其寫作框架如下：第一段：說明道歉的原因和寫信的目的第二段：具體闡述補救的措施第三段：再次表達歉意并希望得到諒解【素材寶庫】詞匯積累之第一段表達謝意Iamwritingthislettertoconvey/expressmysincereapologytoyoufor…我寫這封信是想表達我的遺憾……Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor………向你道歉。Iamverysorrytosaythat…我很抱歉……Imustapologizeabout(not)doingsth…對于做了/沒做……，我必須道歉。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…請接受我對于^的真誠道歉。Iamterribly/awfully/extremelysorry,but…我很抱歉，但是……詞匯積累之第二段補救措施Muchtomyregret,Iwasunableto....AndIwishthatyouwillacceptmyapology.令我非常遺憾的是，我不能……。我希望你能接受我的道歉。1.I'mtrulyterriblysorrytotellyouthat.….,andI’mwritingtoexpress/conveymydeepestapologytoyou...真的很抱歉告訴你……，我寫信向你表達我深深的歉意。2.Iamwritingtooweyouanapologyforbeingunableto...我沒能……,我寫信向你道歉。3.IapologizemostsincerelyforwhatIsaidthatday.Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.我誠摯地為那天我說的話向你道歉。我不是有意傷害你的。4.Pleaseforgivemefornotbeingabletoinformyou.請原諒我沒能通知你。5.Ioweyouanapologyforbeingunabletohelpyou.我沒能幫助你，應(yīng)該向你道歉。6.IamindeedsorryforwhatIsaid,butbelieveIhadnointentionto...對于我說的話，我確實感到很抱歉。但請相信，我并非故意要......。7.Pleaseforgivemeforastupidchoiceofwords.請原諒我說話欠妥。 8.Iwantyoutoknowhowbadwefeelaboutitandtoassureyouthatitwillhappenagain.我想讓你知道我們有多難過，我向你保證這不會再發(fā)生了。9.Ifeelyouaredispleasedatmyfailingtokeepmypromise,butIhopeyouwillforgiveme.恐怕你會因為我的失約而不高興，但是希望你能原諒我。10.Ihopethatthisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.我希望這不會給你帶來太多的不便。11.Ifitisconvenientforyou,let'shaveanotherappointmenttodosth.如果方便的話，我們再約去做某事。12.WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?你會介意我改變約會的時間嗎?13.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?順便說一下，我們在下周的某個時間一起吃晚飯好嗎?14.lsitpossiblethatImakeupforthelossbydoingsth.?可能讓我做某事來彌補損失嗎?詞匯積累之第三段再次道歉1.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused.對于造成的不便，我再次表示歉意。2.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologies.我衷心希望你能理解我的處境,并接受我的道歉。3.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain請允許我再次表示歉意。4.I'msorryforalltheinconvenience.我為引起的所有不便表示歉意。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyoncemoreforanyinconveniencecaused.對于由此造成的任何不便，請再次接受我真誠的歉意。6.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.希望你們能夠接受我的道歉，理解我的處境。IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.我想讓你知道我現(xiàn)在感覺多么的遺憾。IamsorrythatIcan’t…buttrustthatyouwillbeabletounderstand.很抱歉我不能……，但我相信，你會理解的。諺語積累Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.益友難得。Afatherisatreasure,abrotherisacomfort,butafriendisboth.父親是財富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。Afriendincourtisbetterthanapennyinpurse.患難朋友才是真朋友。Fireisthetestofgold,adversityoffriendship.烈火試真金。Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蠟燭照亮別人，卻毀滅了自己。萬能寫作模板DearJim,I’mterriblysorryformynotbeingabletoattendtheChinesepaper-cuttingshowintheFolkArtMuseumonSaturdaymorningasIhavepromised._____________________________(我寫信向你表示誠摯的道歉).__________________________________(我不能參加的原因是因為我叔叔從美國來)onSaturdaymorning._____________________________（因此）,myfamilyaregoingtotheairporttomeethim,andthenwewillhaveafamilydinnertogether._______________________(你介意嗎)ifIsuggestweenjoytheshowonSundaymorning?Hopefully,___________________________________(這次變化不會給你帶來態(tài)度麻煩).YourssincerelyLiHua【高考真題】1．（2021·北京·高考真題）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你和英國好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴約。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達歉意并說明原因;2.提出建議并給出理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2.（2016·全國·高考真題）假定你是李華，與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店，因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【名校模擬題提升練】1．（2023·天津·高三校考）假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你的泰國朋友Taralah于三周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你寒假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期中考試未能及時回復(fù)。請根據(jù)以下要點給他回封郵件：1.道歉并解釋未及時回信原因;2.你假期的打算(做兼職導(dǎo)游、旅行、做志愿者等)3.邀請對方來津過年。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．（四川成都·高三校聯(lián)考開學(xué)考試）假如你是交流生Jim，收到李華邀請你去聽二胡音樂會的來信，你非常高興，但是你因故不能同去。請你用英文給他寫封道歉信，信中要點包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100字左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiHua,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jim3．（·福建廈門·高二廈門一中?？计谥校┘俣闶抢钊A，在上一封信中你邀請Dr.Brown擔(dān)任你校即將舉行的英語演講比賽評委。但是，由于學(xué)校工作安排,調(diào)整了比賽時間和比賽地點。請再給Dr.Brown寫一封信，主要內(nèi)容包括:1.為臨時變動道歉；2.告知確定的時間和地點；注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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4．（2023·重慶·高三重慶八中?？茧A段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，上周末在回家的途中，把外教Mr.Thompson借給你的一本詩集弄丟了。現(xiàn)在請你給Mr.Thompson寫一封道歉信，要點如下：1.解釋并表達歉意；2.提出解決的辦法；3.再次道歉并請求原諒。參考詞匯：詩集poetrycollection注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMr.Thompson,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua5．（2022·廣東東莞·高三?？茧A段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，你的朋友Sarah曾邀請你參加她下個星期四的生日晚會，可是弟弟生病了，需要人照看，不能去參加。請根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封道歉信。1.表達歉意;2.解釋原因;3.提出彌補的辦法。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearSarah,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua6．（2023上·湖南·高三湖南師大附中?？茧A段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，你的外教老師David與你約定每周六晚上一次口語課，但是你身體有不適的癥狀，按照規(guī)定要居家隔離，因此，請你給David寫一封道歉信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達歉意；2.說明理由；3.提出補救方案。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．（2023·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）假設(shè)你是高二學(xué)生陳偉，昨天，你和你的外籍同桌Bob關(guān)于用集體班費給災(zāi)區(qū)捐款這一問題發(fā)生了一些小爭執(zhí)，請你按照以下要求給他寫一封道歉信。1.表達自己的歉意；2.闡述道歉的原因(至少2條)；3.表達自己的友好之情，提倡(advocate)相互理解、相互尊重。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.（2022年四川·成都外國語學(xué)校高三期中）假定你是李華,與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店,因故不能赴約。請他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歉意;2.說明原因;3.另約時間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearBob,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua9.（2022年江蘇省高郵市教育局高三考試） 假如你是李華，與朋友Smith約好了本周末去高郵市博物館，因故不能赴約，請給他寫封道歉信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSmith,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua10.（2022年江蘇·高三專題考試）假如你是李華，你約好昨天去公交車站接你的英國朋友Dylan，然后一起去公園。但你卻遲到了，他有些生氣，沒有等到你就離開了。請用英語給他寫一封道歉信，內(nèi)容如下：1.認錯，道歉，解釋原因；2.許諾以后一定守時；3.請求原諒。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDylan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

專題02道歉信（應(yīng)用文寫作）【考情分析】年份卷別體裁話題內(nèi)容2023新高考I&II卷建議信學(xué)校生活給外教提建議2023全國甲卷投稿歷史文化介紹中國歷史人物2023全國乙卷投稿生活學(xué)習(xí)假期習(xí)得新技能2023浙江卷投稿學(xué)校生活寫一篇報道“認識身邊的植物”2023北京卷建議信學(xué)校生活社團活動給出建議2022新高考I&II卷邀請信訪談節(jié)目訪談2022全國甲卷投稿世界海洋日保護海洋2022全國乙卷投稿調(diào)查結(jié)果學(xué)習(xí)英語的狀況2022北京卷邀請信社會科技英語寫作的線上交流2022浙江卷邀請信校園生活邀朋友體驗圖書館學(xué)習(xí)室2021北京卷道歉信校園生活不能赴約道歉并建議再約2016全國新課標(biāo)III卷道歉信人際交往道歉并告知不能赴約的理由【寫作指導(dǎo)】把握感謝信的寫作框架。道歉信是指因為失約、損壞或弄丟別人的東西等，給別人帶來了麻煩或損失，給對方賠禮道歉時寫的一種信件。其寫作框架如下：第一段：說明道歉的原因和寫信的目的第二段：具體闡述補救的措施第三段：再次表達歉意并希望得到諒解【素材寶庫】詞匯積累之第一段表達謝意Iamwritingthislettertoconvey/expressmysincereapologytoyoufor…我寫這封信是想表達我的遺憾……Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor………向你道歉。Iamverysorrytosaythat…我很抱歉……Imustapologizeabout(not)doingsth…對于做了/沒做……，我必須道歉。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyfor…請接受我對于^的真誠道歉。Iamterribly/awfully/extremelysorry,but…我很抱歉，但是……詞匯積累之第二段補救措施Muchtomyregret,Iwasunableto....AndIwishthatyouwillacceptmyapology.令我非常遺憾的是，我不能……。我希望你能接受我的道歉。1.I'mtrulyterriblysorrytotellyouthat.….,andI’mwritingtoexpress/conveymydeepestapologytoyou...真的很抱歉告訴你……，我寫信向你表達我深深的歉意。2.Iamwritingtooweyouanapologyforbeingunableto...我沒能……,我寫信向你道歉。3.IapologizemostsincerelyforwhatIsaidthatday.Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.我誠摯地為那天我說的話向你道歉。我不是有意傷害你的。4.Pleaseforgivemefornotbeingabletoinformyou.請原諒我沒能通知你。5.Ioweyouanapologyforbeingunabletohelpyou.我沒能幫助你，應(yīng)該向你道歉。6.IamindeedsorryforwhatIsaid,butbelieveIhadnointentionto...對于我說的話，我確實感到很抱歉。但請相信，我并非故意要......。7.Pleaseforgivemeforastupidchoiceofwords.請原諒我說話欠妥。 8.Iwantyoutoknowhowbadwefeelaboutitandtoassureyouthatitwillhappenagain.我想讓你知道我們有多難過，我向你保證這不會再發(fā)生了。9.Ifeelyouaredispleasedatmyfailingtokeepmypromise,butIhopeyouwillforgiveme.恐怕你會因為我的失約而不高興，但是希望你能原諒我。10.Ihopethatthisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.我希望這不會給你帶來太多的不便。11.Ifitisconvenientforyou,let'shaveanotherappointmenttodosth.如果方便的話，我們再約去做某事。12.WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?你會介意我改變約會的時間嗎?13.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?順便說一下，我們在下周的某個時間一起吃晚飯好嗎?14.lsitpossiblethatImakeupforthelossbydoingsth.?可能讓我做某事來彌補損失嗎?詞匯積累之第三段再次道歉1.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused.對于造成的不便，我再次表示歉意。2.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologies.我衷心希望你能理解我的處境,并接受我的道歉。3.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain請允許我再次表示歉意。4.I'msorryforalltheinconvenience.我為引起的所有不便表示歉意。Pleaseacceptmysincereapologyoncemoreforanyinconveniencecaused.對于由此造成的任何不便，請再次接受我真誠的歉意。6.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.希望你們能夠接受我的道歉，理解我的處境。IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.我想讓你知道我現(xiàn)在感覺多么的遺憾。IamsorrythatIcan’t…buttrustthatyouwillbeabletounderstand.很抱歉我不能……，但我相信，你會理解的。諺語積累Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.益友難得。Afatherisatreasure,abrotherisacomfort,butafriendisboth.父親是財富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。Afriendincourtisbetterthanapennyinpurse.患難朋友才是真朋友。Fireisthetestofgold,adversityoffriendship.烈火試真金。Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蠟燭照亮別人，卻毀滅了自己。萬能寫作模板DearJim,I’mterriblysorryformynotbeingabletoattendtheChinesepaper-cuttingshowintheFolkArtMuseumonSaturdaymorningasIhavepromised._____________________________(我寫信向你表示誠摯的道歉).__________________________________(我不能參加的原因是因為我叔叔從美國來)onSaturdaymorning._____________________________（因此）,myfamilyaregoingtotheairporttomeethim,andthenwewillhaveafamilydinnertogether._______________________(你介意嗎)ifIsuggestweenjoytheshowonSundaymorning?Hopefully,___________________________________(這次變化不會給你帶來態(tài)度麻煩).YourssincerelyLiHua【高考真題】1．（2021·北京·高考真題）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你和英國好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴約。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達歉意并說明原因;2.提出建議并給出理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.HowaboutgoingoutnextSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00.Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國好友Jim寫一封電子郵件，就因故不能赴約而致歉并建議再約?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累通知：tell→inform除此之外：inaddition→besides適合：fit→suit有空的：available→free2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.拓展句：Inaddition,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiParknextSaturday,whenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.【點睛】[高分句型1]I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)[高分句型2]I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.(運用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)2.（2016·全國·高考真題）假定你是李華，與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店，因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearBob,I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthatafternoon.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給留學(xué)生朋友Bob寫封郵件，因不能如約去書店而道歉，說明原因，并另約時間?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累導(dǎo)致：cause→resultin選擇：select→choose/elect大門：gate→portal/mainentrance出發(fā)：setout→startoff2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.拓展句：Inordertohavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks,wecansetoutearly.【點睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.(運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【高分句型2】Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.(運用了If引導(dǎo)的條件句)【名校模擬題提升練】1．（2023·天津·高三?？迹┘僭O(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你的泰國朋友Taralah于三周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你寒假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期中考試未能及時回復(fù)。請根據(jù)以下要點給他回封郵件：1.道歉并解釋未及時回信原因;2.你假期的打算(做兼職導(dǎo)游、旅行、做志愿者等)3.邀請對方來津過年。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearTaralah,

I’mterriblysorryIcouldn’treplytoyouremailwhichyousentmeaweekagoimmediately,becauseIwassooccupiedwiththefinalexams.

Asforthecomingwinterholiday,lwillfirstdoapart-timejobinafast-foodrestaurant.NotonlywillIearnsomemoneybutIwillalsogainsomesocialexperiencethroughit.DuringtheSpringFestival,Iwillvisitmyrelativeswithmyparentsandtravelwithmyfriendsinthenearbyscenicspots.Thisway,Icanrelaxmyselfandappreciatethesceneryofmyhomecity.

Howaboutyourplan?IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoTianjinfortheNewYear.Yours,LiJin【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給泰國朋友Taralah寫一封郵件，說明未及時回信的原因并介紹自己寒假里的打算以及邀請他來津過年?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累非常：terribly→extremely因為：because→since附近的：nearby→surrounding欣賞：appreciate→admire2.句式拓展并列句變復(fù)合句原句:DuringtheSpringFestival,Iwillvisitmyrelativeswithmyparentsandtravelwithmyfriendsinthenearbyscenicspots.拓展句:DuringtheSpringFestivallwillvisitmyrelativeswithmyparents,afterwhichIwilltravelwithmyfriendsinthenearbyscenicspots.【點睛】[高分句型1]ImterrblysorryIcouldn’treplytoyouremailwhichyousentmeaweekagoimmediately,becauseIwassooccupiedwiththefinalexams.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)[高分句型2]NotonlywillearmsomemoneybutIwillalsogainsomesocialexperiencethroughit.(運用了notonly..butalso...的并列結(jié)構(gòu))2．（四川成都·高三校聯(lián)考開學(xué)考試）假如你是交流生Jim，收到李華邀請你去聽二胡音樂會的來信，你非常高興，但是你因故不能同去。請你用英文給他寫封道歉信，信中要點包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)100字左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiHua,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jim【答案】DearLiHua,I'mpleasedtoreceiveyourinvitationtoattendtheErhuconcert,forI'mreallyfondofChinesetraditionalmusic,especiallyplayedontheErhu.Tomyregret,Ican'tgowithyou.Ihavetoexpressmyapologytoyou.ThisSaturdayevening,IhavemadeanappointmentwithmyChineseteacher.Asyouknow,IhavesomedifficultywithwrittenChinese.Hepromisedtocommunicatewithme,givingsomeinstructionsonhowtolearnitwell.SoI'mreallysorryforthat.Nevertheless,Ihearthere'sanothersimilarErhuperformanceonSunday.Ifit'sconvenientforyou,canwemakeitonSundayafternoon?Ibelievewe'llhaveanotherchance.Haveaniceday!Yours,Jim【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。假如考生是交流生Jim，收到李華邀請你去聽二胡音樂會的來信，你非常高興，但是你因故不能同去。請你用英文給他寫封道歉信。【詳解】1.詞匯積累（高興的：pleased→glad說出席，參加：attend→takepartin在……上有困難：havesomedifficultywith→havesometroublewith向某人道歉：expressmyapologyto→apologizeto2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Hepromisedtocommunicatewithme,givingsomeinstructionsonhowtolearnitwell.拓展句：Hepromisedtocommunicatewithme,givingsomeinstructionsonhowwecouldlearnitwell.【點睛】[高分句型1]Asyouknow,IhavesomedifficultywithwrittenChinese.(運用了as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Hepromisedtocommunicatewithme,givingsomeinstructionsonhowtolearnitwell.

(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)3．（·福建廈門·高二廈門一中?？计谥校┘俣闶抢钊A，在上一封信中你邀請Dr.Brown擔(dān)任你校即將舉行的英語演講比賽評委。但是，由于學(xué)校工作安排,調(diào)整了比賽時間和比賽地點。請再給Dr.Brown寫一封信，主要內(nèi)容包括:1.為臨時變動道歉；2.告知確定的時間和地點；注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearDr.Brown,I'mwritingtoapologizeforthechangeofthescheduleandplacefortheEnglishSpeechContest.I’msorryfortheinconvenienceitmighthavecaused.Duetosomeunexpectedtasksassignedtoourschool,ourpresidenthastomakeanewarrangementandhereisthelatestinformation.TheEnglishSpeechContestisfinallyscheduledtobeheldat7:30p.m.onJune30thintheschoollecturehall.Yourpresencewillbegreatlyappreciatedsinceyouarethemostpopularforeignteacherinourschool.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給擔(dān)任學(xué)校即將舉行的英語演講比賽評委Dr.Brown寫一封信，告訴他由于學(xué)校工作安排，調(diào)整了比賽時間和比賽地點。【詳解】詞匯積累由于：owingto=dueto意想不到的：uncontemplated=unexpected演講：speech=lecture非常：very→greatly2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：I'mwritingtoapologizeforthechangeofthescheduleandplacefortheEnglishSpeechContest.拓展句：I'mwritingtoapologizeforchangingofthescheduleandplacefortheEnglishSpeechContest.【點睛】[高分句型1]I’msorryfortheinconvenienceitmighthavecaused.(運用了定語從句)[高分句型2]Duetosomeunexpectedtasksassignedtoourschool,ourpresidenthastomakeanewarrangementandhereisthelatestinformation.

(運用了過去分詞做定語)

4．（2023·重慶·高三重慶八中?？茧A段練習(xí)）假定你是李華，上周末在回家的途中，把外教Mr.Thompson借給你的一本詩集弄丟了?，F(xiàn)在請你給Mr.Thompson寫一封道歉信，要點如下：1.解釋并表達歉意；2.提出解決的辦法；3.再次道歉并請求原諒。參考詞匯：詩集poetrycollection注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMr.Thompson,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Thompson,Iamwritingtoextendmysincerestapologiesregardingtheregrettableincidentthatoccurredlastweekend,whereIunintentionallylostthepoetrycollectionyoulentme.Fullyawareoftheemotionalvalueandsignificanceofthebooktoyou,Ideeplyregrettheinconvenienceanddisappointmentmyactionsmayhavecaused.Inanearnestefforttocorrectthesituation,Ihaveretracedmyrouteandconductedathoroughsearch,yet,unfortunately,Ihavethusfarbeenunabletorecoverit.Nevertheless,Iammorethanwillingtoremedythislossbypersonallypurchasingabrand-newcopyoftheexactedition,oralternatively,bybuyinganybookofyourpreferenceascompensation.Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizeformyoversightandanytroublecaused,andIhopeyoucanfinditinyourhearttoforgiveme.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Mr.Thompson寫一封道歉信，解釋一下把