2024中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分人與自我(八)勤于動手樂于實踐(課件)

(八)勤于動手，樂于實踐

寫作邏輯串句式32短語鞏固1詞匯過關(guān)5核心詞匯分層練4教材詞匯講練詞匯過關(guān)情境串記詞匯Todaywasmymother'sbirthday,soIplannedtocookamealforher.First,IlookedupinformationontheInternettodecidewhattocookandthenpreparedallthematerials.Cookingingredient烹飪原料Sweetandjuicyfruit香甜多汁的水果apple蘋果 pear梨 grape葡萄 strawberry草莓 orange橙子 banana香蕉lemon檸檬 watermelon西瓜Freshvegetables

新鮮的蔬菜bean豆

carrot胡蘿卜

potato土豆

tomato西紅柿onion

洋蔥

corn玉米

cabbage

卷心菜增增Seasonings

調(diào)味品;佐料oil食用油

salt食鹽

sugar食糖honey蜂蜜

pepper胡椒粉butter黃油

cheese奶酪Meat(可食用的)肉beef牛肉

chicken雞肉fish魚肉

pork豬肉增增增增增Kitchenware廚房用具bowl碗

dish碟

plate盤子

bottle瓶子brush刷子

fork餐叉

knife刀chopstick筷子

spoon勺

cover蓋子增Afterpreparingallthematerials,Istartedmakingmydishes.Herearesomesteps.Cookingprocess烹飪過程?start開始provide提供

divide分開

cut切

piece片

bit小塊?then然后mix(使)混合

shake搖動

add添加

heat加熱?next接下來(的)fill裝滿

full滿的

empty空的?finally最后meal一餐所吃的食物

smell聞到

taste品嘗special特別的

different不同的

enough足夠的Throughwatchingsomeonlinevideosandtryingmanytimes,Ifinallysucceededinmakingsomedishes.Deliciousfood美味的食物bread面包

egg雞蛋

pie果餡餅(派)sandwich三明治

coffee咖啡milk牛奶

juice果汁dumpling餃子noodle面條rice大米;米飯hamburger漢堡包pancake烙餅;薄餅salad沙拉soup湯yogurt(=yoghurt)酸奶增*dessert(飯后)甜點

biscuit餅干

cake蛋糕candy糖果

chocolate巧克力cookie曲奇餅

ice-cream冰激凌WhenMomcamebackhomefromwork,Iinvitedhertohaveataste.Shefeltverymovedandsaidthiswasthemostdeliciousmealshehadeverhad.Taste味道&Feelings感覺delicious美味的

fresh新鮮的

sweet甜的

thirsty口渴的

hungry餓的

Afterweenjoyedthisdeliciousmeal,Iofferedtowashthedishestoletmymotherhaveagoodrest.Ifeltveryhappytohelpmymothertosharethehousework.Helpthefamilydohousework幫家人做家務(wù)Whatameaningfuldayitwas！Fromthenon,Idecidedtohelpmyparentswithmorethings.你還知道哪些與勞動實踐相關(guān)的詞匯嗎？快來補(bǔ)充吧！教材語篇整合練Passage1[素材改編自八(上)Unit8]cut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withintroducedOurschoolhadacookingclasslastweek.Lily,JudyandTompreparedforthisclassand1.____________theirfoodtous.cut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withmixLilytoldustheturkeyisatraditionalfoodonThanksgivingDay.Todoit,youneedto2.______somebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperatfirst.Next,filltheturkey3.______thebread.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenand4.______itataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.Whenit'sready,placetheturkeyonalarge5._______andcoveritwithgravy(肉汁)．withheatplatecut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withcutJudyintroducedtheRussiansoup.Therearesomestepstomakeit.Firstofall,6.______upthevegetablesandbeef.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addsomecabbages,tomatoesandonionsandcookforanother10minutes.Intheend,addsomesalttomaketheRussiansouptaste7.___________．deliciouscut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withtoshareNowit'stimeforTom8.________hisfood.Heintroducedhowtomakerice9.________.Firstly,washthelettuce(生菜)andcutitup.Next,cutthechickeninto10.________.Then,puttheeggs,meatandlettuceinapotafterthesoupishot.Finally,putthericenoodlesintothesoup.noodlespiecesPassage2[素材改編自八(下)Unit3]Thesedayschildrenhavemuchstress.Evenakidwhoclearshisdeskeverydaymaybeuncommon.Insomefamilies,the1.____________startsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Parentsbelievethatchildrenshouldlearnmore2.________tohelpthembettercompeteinlife.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washcompetitionskillsSoparentsoftendon'tallowkidstospendmuchtimeonotherthings,suchas3._________clothes,sweepingthefloorandsoon.Intheiropinions,it'sawasteoftime.It'sparents'jobtoprovidea4.________andcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.However,someparentshavequite5.________opinions.Theythinklifeskillsarealsoimportant.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washwashingcleandifferentChildrennowadaysdepend6._____theirparentstoomuch.Itisimportantforthemtolearnhowtodo7.____________.Andalso,theyshouldlearnhowtocook8._______bythemselves.Foronething,doingchoreshelpstoteachstudentshowtotakecareof9._________________.Inthisway,theirindependencewillbe10.______________.Foranother,ifstudentsdomorejobsaroundthehouse,parentswillhavemoretimeforpropercommunicationtogetalongwitheachother.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washonhouseworkmealsthemselvesdeveloped短語鞏固短語默寫烹飪食物1._____________奶昔2.

_____________接通(電流、煤氣、水等)；打開3.____________切碎4.____________把……倒入……5.____________混在一起6._____________一片；一塊7._____________做湯milkshaketurnoncutupo...mix...with...apieceofmakesoup做家務(wù)8.___________________倒垃圾9.___________________依靠；信賴10.___________________洗碗11.___________________疊衣服12.___________________鋪床13.___________________掃地14.___________________做家務(wù)15.___________________扔掉takeouttherubbishdependondo/washthedishesfoldtheclothesmake(one's)bedsweepthefloordohousework/choresthrowaway微語段練短語從上欄選出合適的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式完成微語段。1.Yesterday,Idecidedtomakeamilkshakewithfruitandsaladformyparents.Atfirst,Ipeeledthreebananasand①_____________thebananasintopieces.ThenIputthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Next,I②__________themilk______theblender.ThenIjust③____________theblendertowaitforoneminute.Iwasveryhappybecausemyparentsreallylikedit.cutuppouredintoturnedon2.LastSunday,whenmyparentswentout,Iwantedtocleanupourhouse.Firstly,Iquickly①_________________aftergettingup.ThenIfoundthefloorwasabitdirty,soI②______________and③___________________totherubbishstation.Whenmyparentscameback,theyweresurprisedandpraisedme.Infact,④________________________________makesmerealizethatnotonlyshouldIkeepmyhousecleanandtidybutalsobecomemoreindependent.mademybedsweptthefloortookouttherubbishdoingchores/housework寫作邏輯串句式烹飪食物it'stimeto1.Now____________(該是……的時候了)enjoythericenoodles！[八(上)Unit8P63]角度一：結(jié)合個人經(jīng)歷、談?wù)搶W(xué)生做家務(wù)的看法2.______________________________________________________________(我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)如何做家務(wù)對孩子們來說很重要)andhelptheirparentswithhousework.[八(下)Unit3P22]3.Childrenthesedays______________________________(太過依賴他們的父母).[八(下)Unit3P22]Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores/houseworkdependontheirparentstoomuch做家務(wù)角度二：做家務(wù)對學(xué)生成長的意義4.___________________________________________________________(做家務(wù)幫助培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨立性)andteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.[八(下)Unit3P22]5.___________(越早)kidslearntobeindependent,___________(越好)itisfortheirfuture.[八(下)Unit3P22]Doingchores/houseworkhelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceTheearlierthebetter教材詞匯講練1.shake

n.&v.

搖動；抖動拓展：________(過去式)________(過去分詞)________(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)短語：______________握手2.dig

v.掘(地)；鑿(洞)；挖(土)拓展：________(過去式/過去分詞)________(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)shookshakenshaking八上Unit8shakehandsdugdigging3.celebrate

v.

慶祝；慶賀拓展：____________n.

慶典；慶?；顒?.prepare

v.使做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好拓展：____________n.

準(zhǔn)備；準(zhǔn)備工作___________adj.有準(zhǔn)備的；準(zhǔn)備好的用法：celebrationpreparationprepared①Tobetterprepare________exams,Iusemytimemoreproperlytorevieweveryday.(盲填)②Iampreparing_____________(volunteer)atalocalrestaurant.fortovolunteer微語境練詞匯5.fill

v.(使)充滿；裝滿辨析：fill...with...,befilledwith與befullof詞組含義及用法句型fill...with...“用……把……填滿”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的過程，主語是人sb.fillsth.withsth.詞組含義及用法句型befilledwithfillwith的被動形式，也可用作形容詞短語，“充滿”，側(cè)重于裝的動作和東西，主語是物sth.befilledwithsth.befullof形容詞短語，“充滿”，側(cè)重于狀態(tài)，主語是物sth.befullofsth.①Thenewlibraryisfilled________manykindsofbooks.(盲填)②Ifyoucanvaluewhatyouhave,youwillfindyourlifeisfull________happiness.(盲填)withof微語境練詞匯6.serve

v.服務(wù)；接待；提供拓展：__________n.服務(wù)；接待短語：____________作為；充當(dāng)；擔(dān)任___________________________為某人提供某物serviceserveasservesth.tosb./servesb.sth.Theboyjoinedthearmyaftergraduatingfromcollege.Hewanted__________(serve)thecountry.toserve微語境練詞匯1.throw

v.扔；擲拓展：________(過去式)__________(過去分詞)短語：______________扔掉；拋棄____________把……扔進(jìn)__________________某人投身于threw八下Unit3thrownthrowawayothrowoneselfinto2.lend

v.借給；借出拓展：________(過去式/過去分詞)lent詞匯含義及用法搭配lend對主語而言是“借出”，與borrow方向

相反，指借東西給別人。lendsb.sth.＝lendsth.tosb.keep保留，保存(本意)；借用(引申)，延續(xù)性動詞，可以和一段時間及howlong連用。keep...for＋一段時間borrow對主語而言是“借入”，指從別人那里借東西，非延續(xù)性動詞。borrowsth.

(fromsb.)辨析：lend,keep與borrow【注意】borrow，lend為瞬間性動詞，不可以和一段時間及howlong連用。表示“某人把某物借了多久”需用“sb.has/havehadsth.forsometime”。Icouldn't①_________youthebookbecauseI②___________itfromEmma,andshesaidIcouldonly③________itfortwodays.borrowed微語境練詞匯lendborrow keep lendkeep3.stress

n.

精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)拓展：________adj.

充滿壓力的，緊張的________adj.感到壓力的__________(近義詞)壓力stressfulstressedpressure4.provide

v.提供；供應(yīng)辨析：provide,offer與give詞匯含義及用法句型providev.提供；給予，和give意思相同而用法不同。providesth.forsb.＝providesb.withsth.詞匯含義及用法句型offer(2022B.一4)v.提出；提供，強(qiáng)調(diào)“主動提供”，和give用法相同，而意思有所區(qū)別。①offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.②offersb.todosth.givev.給；交給①givesb.sth.＝givesth.tosb.②givesb.sth.todosth.Tomakeourworldbetter,Ithinkweshould①_____helptoothers.Westudentscan②________foodandoldclothestothehomelesspeople,andthegovernmentcan③________thepoorchildrenwiththechancetostudy.offer微語境練詞匯giveoffer give provideprovide5.depend

v.依靠；依賴拓展：____________adj.依靠的；依賴的

______________n.

依賴______________adj.獨立的；自主的______________

n.

獨立；獨立性短語：____________依靠；信賴dependentdependenceindependentindependencedependon用depend的適當(dāng)形式填空。Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmost.Theyalwayskeeponprovidingthebestthingsforus,sowe①________onthemtoomuch.Butaswegrowolder,weshouldn'tbetoo②_____________onourparents.Weshoulddosomethingbyourselvestobecome③____________,likecookingsomesimpledishesandwashingourownclothes.Andparentsshoulddeveloptheirchildren'ssenseof④_____________.depend微語境練詞匯dependentindependentindependence6.develop

v.(使)發(fā)展；(使)成長；開發(fā)；研制拓展：______________n.

發(fā)展；開發(fā)；成長____________adj.發(fā)展中的____________adj.

發(fā)達(dá)的developmentdevelopingdeveloped用develop的適當(dāng)形式填空。Chinaisa①___________country.Andmanypeoplemaketheireffortstohelp②____________ourcountryindifferentfields.ShenZhongfangisoneofthem.Heisagreatscientistwhohasmadegreateffortstothescientific③______________ofourcountry.Itisbecauseofpeoplelikehimthatourcountrycandevelopfasterandbetter.Webelievethatwewillgetclosertoa④____________countryifallofuspulltogether.developing微語境練詞匯(to)developdevelopmentdeveloped7.ill

adj.

有病的；不舒服的拓展：________n.疾??；病短語：____________生病8.fair

adj.合理的；公正的

n.

展覽會，交易會拓展：________(反義詞)不合理的；不公正的________adv.

公正地；合理地________n.公正性；合理性illnessfall/getillunfairfairlyfairness核心詞匯分層練一、短文填空基礎(chǔ)練

1.Ibelievethat________othersthroughmyworkisoneofwaystogivebacktomycommunity.2.Ourschoolorganizedstudentstohelpcleanupthestreetsasawayof____________theLabor'sDay.servingcelebratingcelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throw3.Tomwas___________himselfintomakingamodelplanewhenIcalledhim,sohedidn'tanswerme.4.By__________thebottlewithyourhands，youcanmakethecoloredsandintodifferentshapes.5.Wehavetomakegood________________andbepatienttowaitforeverychance.6.YesterdaymygrandmaandI________holesandplantedsomeflowersinhergarden.throwingshakingcelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throwpreparation(s)dug7.WhenIfeel________beforeagame,Iaskmycoachesfortheiradviceandgetsupport.8.Thegirldidn'tperformaswellasshedidbeforebecauseofher_______.9.Atidyroom___________acomfortablelivingenvironment,soSusancleansherroomeveryday.10.Lisahas___________agoodeatinghabitandsheseldomeatsfastfood.stressedillnesscelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throwprovidesdeveloped二、完成對話J—JaneA—AliceA:Jane，it'sourdad'sbirthdaytoday.Doyouhaveagiftpreparedto1.__________hisbirthday?J:Sorry.IamsobusywithanE