2024年河北省定興縣英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含答案

2024年河北省定興縣英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything2、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s3、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move4、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget5、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the6、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔(dān)心費用。我請客?！阏媸翘昧?。考查動詞短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費用，故選D。8、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost9、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic10、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling二、短文填空（10分）11、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!三、語法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.15、Pickytastes,bigscars(疤),snoring(打呼嚕)…Thesearenotbigthingsinourlife.Butforanastronaut,thesecanbebigproblems.EarlierinOctober,Chinastartedselectingitsfourthgenerationofastronauts,around12to14people.Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.Test1CarryingheavythingsUsually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.Butastronautsneedtocarryforcesofupto8G.Test2Keepinggoodbalance(平衡)Astronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.Sometimestheyfeelsick.Test3Beingreadyfortheweightlessenvironment(失重環(huán)境)Astronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.Thisislikewalkinginspace.Aftertraining,someofthemareeventootiredtousechopsticks.1.Mostpeoplecancarrythingsthatweigh(重量為)________.A.4G B.5G C.7G D.8G2.Howdoastronautslearntokeepbalance?A.Bycarryingthings. B.Bytakinghardtests.C.Bytraininginsidewater. D.Bysittingonafast-turningchair.3.Astronautsneedhardtraininginwaterto_________.A.usechopstickseasilyinspace B.workinweightlessenvironmentC.bereadyforwalkingfast D.wearsuitanddotasksquickly4.Whocan’tbeanastronaut?A.Amanwhoisheavy. B.Amanwhohassmallscars.C.Awomanwhocan’tusechopsticks. D.Awomanwhocan’tpasstestsabove.16、閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)游覽路線和景點介紹，把景點的序號填入導(dǎo)覽圖的相應(yīng)位置。TourofMoscowWelcometothisshorttourofMoscow!Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.LeninisagreatpersoninRussia.FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.TheKremlinisafamouspalace(宮殿).ByvisitingKremlin,youcanlearnaboutthestoriesinMoscow.Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark.Youcantakeawalkinthebeautifulpark.Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.Thisisagreatmuseumwithkindsofcollections(收藏品).AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere.Itisoneofthemostbeautifultheaters(劇場)intheworld.Getoutofthetheater,youcantakethesubwayLine2backtotheRedSquare.Andthenwefinishourtourhere.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______六、完成句子（10分）17、you,help,can,my,maths,me,with________________________________________________?18、Gina對她的淄博之旅感到非常興奮。______________________________________________.19、Wecan’tleavethelittleboya________.Weshouldfindhisparentsatonce.20、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)21、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的位置上。66.暑假快到了，學(xué)校倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們多讀書、讀好書，以閱讀為樂，過一個有意義的假期。請你結(jié)合自身的閱讀經(jīng)歷和暑假閱讀計劃，寫一篇英語短文在年級的英語閱讀沙龍上與大家分享，內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：1).不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。2).要點齊全，語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——別再抱怨了。每個人都有這樣的日子：一切都不順利?？疾榇~辨析。nothing沒有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根據(jù)“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里，沒有什么事情是對的。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣，但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的?？疾榇~辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每個人的；nobody’s沒有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜愛的人和事物”，根據(jù)“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知此處指“但我認(rèn)為它不可能是每個人都喜歡的”。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想怎么去上海，爸爸？——我想開車去。考查動詞詞義辨析。camp露營；stay停留；drive開車；move移動。根據(jù)特殊疑問詞How可知，how意為“怎么樣”，提問方式，所以drive符合語境，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果格林夫人買到票，她將帶她的孩子們?nèi)ス珗@?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家。考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥?！獎偛艔拇皯麸w進(jìn)了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯?？疾榻樵~辨析。across表面穿過；through內(nèi)部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據(jù)“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶內(nèi)部穿過，故選B。7、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你去旅行時，你應(yīng)該帶上地圖，否則你會迷路的?？疾閣ill的用法。will后加動詞原形，排除ABD。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看，媽媽正在廚房做晚飯，我爸爸正在幫助她?？疾閯釉~短語。watchingTV看電視；makingdinner做晚飯；drinkingtea喝茶；listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”可知，正在廚房里做飯，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過我他的名字，但是現(xiàn)在我不記得了。根據(jù)butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我，所以用一般過去時態(tài)；tells一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，willtell一般將來時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，told一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，istelling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者的夢想是去參觀上海的迪斯尼樂園，今天終于實現(xiàn)了這個夢想，本文介紹了去游玩的過程?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我的爸爸總是忙于工作，不能帶我去那里。根據(jù)題干可知，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，故填take?！?題詳解】句意：今天，我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“mydreamcomes….”結(jié)合下文語境及首字母提示，可知此處是指我的夢想實現(xiàn)了，cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，固定詞組，故填true。【3題詳解】句意：我和我阿姨的家人坐火車去上海。根據(jù)“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此處是指乘火車去上海，bytrain“乘火車”，故填by?！?題詳解】句意：這次旅行花了我們四個小時。根據(jù)題干，可知動詞take后接賓格代詞，we的賓格形式是us，故填us?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當(dāng)晴朗。根據(jù)“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”結(jié)合語境及首字母提示，可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)迪斯尼樂園時，動詞用arrive“到達(dá)”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，因此用動詞原形，故填arrive?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當(dāng)晴朗。根據(jù)“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天氣相當(dāng)晴朗，設(shè)空處用在系動詞is后面作表語，因此應(yīng)用形容詞sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒有太多的人。根據(jù)“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句為therebe句型，主語toomanypeople是復(fù)數(shù)形式，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填aren’t。【8題詳解】句意：但我沒有嘗試過過山車，因為它真的很可怕。根據(jù)上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”結(jié)合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之間表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母提示，應(yīng)用but連接，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故填But?！?題詳解】句意：我和米老鼠、唐老鴨和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，可數(shù)名詞，前面有many修飾，因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填photos?！?0題詳解】句意：看這張白雪公主和我的照片，我們跳得多開心啊!根據(jù)“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助動詞are，可知句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing，故填dancing。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手。【1題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據(jù)“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據(jù)“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞singer。故填singer?！?題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們?nèi)チ怂诩~約中央公園的演唱會。根據(jù)“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填went?！?題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是長還是短？此句是一般疑問句，long和short是選擇關(guān)系，應(yīng)用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動情況等?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個英國女孩，來自倫敦。Chinese中國的；English英國的；German德國的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他希望對這個世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問的是“在哪里”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們在冬天保持溫暖。cool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會讓人們在冬天暖和一些，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他來自另一個國家加拿大。city城市；country國家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個國家，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們在打掃衛(wèi)生，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知，掃地機(jī)器人是用來打掃地板的，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說妹妹也很忙，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：你有來自其他國家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來自其他國家的朋友”，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容，分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對周圍情景的描述?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知，因為整天都在下雨，所以街上沒有人，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知，兩個女孩在公園里拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知，作者喜歡晴天，故選B。15、1.A2.D3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了成為航天員要進(jìn)行的一些艱難的測試?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,peoplecancarrythingsof3Gto4G.”可知人們通常能搬動3G到4G的東西。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KeepinggoodbalanceAstronautstrainbysittingonafastcirclingchairfor15minutes.”可知為了保持平衡航天員要坐在快速轉(zhuǎn)動的椅子上。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeingreadyfortheweightlessenvironmentAstronautsweara200-kilogramsuitanddotaskswithouteatingorgoingtothetoiletunderwaterforsixhours.”可知航天員們在水里艱苦訓(xùn)練是為了適應(yīng)失重的環(huán)境。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Beinganastronautisnoeasyjob.Theyneedtotakesomehardtests.”可知成為航天員要通過上面的測試，由此推出通不過測試的女人不能成為航天員。故選D。16、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莫斯科的旅游線路?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.”可知，列寧墓在紅場，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.”可知，從紅場走過克里姆林宮參議院，就能看到克里姆林宮了，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark”可知，穿過馬路——dvortsovaUlitsa，直走到亞歷山大公園，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.”可知，之后，乘地鐵3號線到國家歷史博物館，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere”可知，參觀完國家歷史博物館，可以步行到大劇院，欣賞那里的演出，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Canyouhelpmewithmymaths【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點可知本題為一般疑問句，句子中有“can”，故can提前。can后跟動詞原形help；動詞短語helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面幫助某人”。me是help的賓語；withmymaths作賓補。故填Canyouhelpmewithmymaths“你能幫我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)嗎”。18、Ginaisveryexcitedaboutthe/hertriptoZibo【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知句子用陳述句。對……感到非常興奮：beveryexcitedabout，主語Gina是第三人稱，be動詞用is；她的淄博之旅：the/hertriptoZibo，故填Ginaisveryexcitedaboutthe/hertriptoZibo。19、(a)lone【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能丟下這個小男孩不管。我們應(yīng)該立刻找到他的父母。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavethelittleboy”及首字母a可知此處應(yīng)用動詞短語leavealone表示“不理，不管”。故填(a)lone。20、fortieth【解析】【詳解】句意：他正在津津有味地讀這本書的第四十頁。根據(jù)空后的單數(shù)名詞page和所給詞可知，此處應(yīng)用forty的基數(shù)詞作定語修飾，forty的基數(shù)詞是fortieth“第四十”，此處指“這本書的第四十頁”，故填fortieth。21、Don’teatinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)為否定祈使句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：Don’t+動詞原形；eat“吃”，用于Don’t之后；inclass“在課堂上”，用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在課堂上不要吃東西”。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點餐對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什