2024年河北省唐山市遵化市七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

2024年河北省唐山市遵化市七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Tom,JimandTedarecousins.Theystudyinthesameschool.Theyusuallygotothecountrysidetoseetheirgrandparentsatweekends.Theirgrandparentshaveafarm.Lastweekend,Tom,JimandTedwenttothefarmtoseetheirgrandparentsbybike.TheymetatTom’shomeonSaturdaymorningandstartedat2:00intheafternoon.ItisalongwayfromTom’shometothefarm.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.Theirgrandparentswerehappy.Thenextday,Tom,JimandTedhelpedwiththefarmworkinthemorning.Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.Atnoon,theirgrandmothercookedfishandmanyvegetablesforthem.Shecookedwell.Jimdidn’tlikevegetablesatallinthepast.Butnow,thosevegetablesweresoniceandhelikedthemalot.Intheafternoon,theirgrandfatherhelpedthemtoflykites.Theirkitesflewhigh.Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Jim,TedandTomare________.A.friends B.workers C.students D.teachers2.Whatdidtheytakeonthewaytothefarm?A. B. C. D.3.Theygottothefarmat________.A.2:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:00p.m.4.Whatdidtheydotohelptheirgrandparents?①Fliedakite.②Cookedfish.③Keptthechickens.④Wateredthevegetables.A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.FlyingKitesC.TheVegetablesontheFarm D.ThreeGoodBrothers3、Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec3,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文學(xué)）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina204interview.1.WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A.Aspeaker. B.Aninterviewer. C.Ateacher. D.Apoet.2.WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof22. C.Attheageof43. D.Attheageof46.3.WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A.InTaiwan. B.InNanjing. C.InXiamen. D.InHongkong.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A.Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B.ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C.Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D.ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.5.WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeafamouswriter. B.BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D.Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.4、on【解析】【詳解】句意：弗蘭克擅長踢足球。他在學(xué)校足球隊(duì)中。結(jié)合語境可知空處考查“ontheschoolsoccerteam”短語，意為“在校足球隊(duì)中”，故填on。52.Wehaveto______(wear)schooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(適應(yīng))thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項(xiàng)）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?四、短文填空（10分）7、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

2023年6月18日是父親節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)在請那你用英文在學(xué)校的英語角給同學(xué)們聊一聊你和家人們一起是如何度過這個特殊的一天的。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.父親的職業(yè)，外貌特征；2.送父親什么樣的禮物；3.你和家人們一起做了什么；4.可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮一至兩點(diǎn)。注意：1.文中不能透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。參考詞匯：present禮物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了SOS俱樂部，并邀請新成員加入?！?題詳解】句意：你知道SOS學(xué)生俱樂部嗎？see看見，看到；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；know知道；join加入。根據(jù)下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知，這篇短文要介紹SOS俱樂部。作者在這里向讀者提出問題，以引起讀者的注意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我就是這個俱樂部的一名成員。club俱樂部；party聚會，晚會；festival節(jié)日；family家庭，加入。根據(jù)上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知，這里要表達(dá)“我是這個俱樂部的一名成員”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：SOS俱樂部的目的是當(dāng)學(xué)生們有需要的時候幫助他們。parents家長，父母；students學(xué)生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知，這個俱樂部在作業(yè)、體育運(yùn)動和人際交往等方面為學(xué)生提供幫助。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的作業(yè)太難了，他們不能完成。our我們的；his他的；my我的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Somestudentsthink...”可知，該空指代的是主語somestudents“一些學(xué)生”，因此這里應(yīng)用their“他們的”。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們可以向俱樂部的成員求助。on在……上面；for為了；of屬于（某人或某物）的；about關(guān)于；大約。根據(jù)“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知，這里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生喜歡打排球，但是他們不會打。or或者；否則；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)的折；because因?yàn)?；so因此。根據(jù)前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，這里應(yīng)用連詞but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好，他們很不開心。well好；quite相當(dāng)；luckily幸運(yùn)地；late晚。根據(jù)“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知，這里考查動詞短語getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們可以和我們聊聊。thinkabout考慮；thinkof想起；talkto和某人交談；shoutto大聲喊叫。根據(jù)“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知，一些學(xué)生和別人相處得不好且很不開心的時候，可以和“我們”交談以排解心中苦悶。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你想對別人有用嗎？cool涼爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right對的；useful有用的。根據(jù)上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知，SOS俱樂部的目的是幫助他人。所以這里提問：“你想對他人有所幫助嗎？”故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：請給我們發(fā)電子郵件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打電話；thank感謝；e--mail發(fā)電子郵件；meet遇見。根據(jù)“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知，如果想成為這個俱樂部的一員就發(fā)郵件聯(lián)系。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystudyinthesameschool.”可知，他們?nèi)齻€是學(xué)生。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.”可知，他們帶了面包、水、雞蛋和香蕉。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andstartedat2:00intheafternoon”及“Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.”可知，他們下午2點(diǎn)出發(fā)，三小時后到祖父母的農(nóng)場，故他們下午5點(diǎn)到達(dá)農(nóng)場。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.”可知，他們幫助祖父母喂雞和給蔬菜澆水。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.”可知，本文主要介紹了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母經(jīng)歷，他們度過了一個愉快的周末，故“AHappyWeekend”可作為文章標(biāo)題。故選A。3、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國著名詩人余光中的生平和代表作《鄉(xiāng)愁》。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.”可知，他作為一名詩人而出名。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu”及“In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.”可知，余在22歲時移居臺灣。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.”可知，余的余生在臺灣度過。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》表達(dá)了他對祖國的思念之情。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage”可知，是因?yàn)樗麩釔蹪h語。故選B。4、wear【解析】【詳解】句意：從星期一到星期五我們必須穿校服?！癶aveto”意為“必須、不得不”，是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填wear。53.Joeisreallypopularatschool.Everyonelikestoplaywith______(he).5、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了迪拜一家有趣的餐廳?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很熱，很多人穿著T恤衫，喝著冷飲。結(jié)合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此處是介紹一個有趣的事情，選項(xiàng)E“但這家餐廳的人都穿著保暖的衣服?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知這家餐廳的室內(nèi)溫度很低，選項(xiàng)B“人們可以在餐廳里看到到處都是冰?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。選項(xiàng)A“這樣他們在寒冷的房間里也能感到溫暖。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!”可知此處是介紹在寒冷環(huán)境中待的時間。選項(xiàng)C“但大多數(shù)人只待半個小時左右?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此處是指一個事物會很快變冷。選項(xiàng)D“不要把食物放在盤子里太久！”符合語境，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對話，B購買了一些水果?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣的水果，據(jù)此推斷顧客想買水果。選項(xiàng)F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價，然后顧客要了6個蘋果，可知此處是詢問蘋果的價格。選項(xiàng)G“蘋果多少錢”符合情景，故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問的是要買的6個蘋果的重量。選項(xiàng)B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買葡萄，此處應(yīng)問還要買些什么。選項(xiàng)E“您還想要別的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買完東西，要結(jié)賬離開了。選項(xiàng)A“這是錢”符合情景，故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你計(jì)劃去一個陌生的地方時，別忘了帶地圖。根據(jù)提示詞可知，是形容詞strange，這里作定語修飾名詞“place”。故填strange。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者回憶和爺爺在自行車上度過的美好時光，表達(dá)了對爺爺?shù)乃寄钪?。?題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因?yàn)槲腋改该τ谒麄兊墓ぷ?。when表示“當(dāng)……時候”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When。【2題詳解】句意：我小時候，爺爺照顧我因?yàn)槲腋改该τ谒麄兊墓ぷ?。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾后面的名詞work。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺家離我的學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，所以每天上學(xué)對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)前后兩句語境可知，兩者為因果關(guān)系，空后接的結(jié)果。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：后來，爺爺買了一輛自行車。buy“買”，根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。故填bought?！?題詳解】句意：我仍然記得第一次看到它時我有多開心。此處表示“第一次”，所以用序數(shù)詞。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：我總是抱著我的爺爺，開心地唱歌。此處用副詞修飾動詞sang“唱歌”，故填happily?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺一次又一次地轉(zhuǎn)過身來，想要檢查一下我的小腳是否會被卷入輪子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺如此地小心以致于我從未受傷。so...that表示“如此……以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。【10題詳解】句意：多么甜蜜的回憶??！根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為感嘆句，此處結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！”，位于句首首字母需大寫。故填What。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghallthisweek.5.Theythinkitwasinterestingandmeaningful./Theythinkhighlyofit/thisclass.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了上個月紅星中學(xué)開設(shè)的課外烹飪課的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.”可知，上個月，一堂新的課后烹飪課開始了。故填Lastmonth./It