2023年山西省太原市省實驗中學(xué)中考模擬英語試題（原卷版）

山西省實驗中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第三次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測（卷）九年級英語（本試卷滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘）聽力部分（共20分）Ⅰ.聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5A.B.C.第二節(jié)對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.A.Goals.B.Habits.C.Rules.7.A.Abossandanofficer.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Analienandanastronaut.8.A.Shekeptthebagherself.B.Shefoundtheowner.C.Shecalledthepolice.9.A.Arunningstar.B.Agreathistorian.C.Abasketballplayer.10.A.Hethoughtthegamewasreallyterrible.B.Heregrettedmissingtheendofthegame.C.Hebelievedtheplayersplayedverywellinthegame.第三節(jié)語篇理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文，請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.Howwasthewriter’swork?A.Easyandboring.B.Hotandtiring.C.Dangerousandhard.12.Whywasthelittledeerrunninginthefactory?A.Becauseshelostherway.B.Becauseshedidn’twanttobekilledformeat.C.Becauseshewaslookingforsomefoodtoeat.13.Whatdomostpeopleinthetowndoduringtherestoftheyear?A.Theyworkwithdeer.B.Theykilldeerformeat.C.Theytreatdeerwithfood.14.Wheredidthedeergointheend?A.Intotheforest.B.Inthefactory.C.Backtothezoo.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Smilecanbringusgoodluck.B.Weshouldbehappyatanytime.C.Weshouldbekindandshowlovetoothersincludinganimals.第四節(jié)聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇文章。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲得的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Plan-makingmakesyourdreamscometrueReasonOnly16percentofpeoplewhosucceedunderstandthat“Adreamwithoutaplanisjustawildwish.”Advantages:●Itkeepsyoufromwastingyourtimeon17work.●Itwillmakeyouhavemore18todealwiththekeythings.Ways:★Writedownyourdream19.★Beginbypicturingit.★Seeitinyourmind,feelitandtasteit.★Recordyourprogressduringachievingit,and20yourfeelingsaboutit.筆試部分（共80分）Ⅱ.補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)請根據(jù)以下聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(TonyandLucyaretalkingaboutaTVprogram.)Lucy:Hello,Tony!DidyouwatchTouchingChinain2021?Tony:NoIdidn’t.____1____.Lucy:Youareright.Iwastouchedalotbythosepeople.Tony:Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthem?Lucy:ThepeoplewhoimpressedmemostdeeplyareZhangShundongandLiGuoxiu.Althoughthey’redisabled,theytrytheirbesttogiveahappylifetotheirchildren.____2____.Tony:Ourparentsworkhardtocreateabetterlifeforus____3____.Lucy:Yes.Therearemanysmallthingswecando.Andweshouldshowourlovetothem.Tony:____4____.Maybewecanprepareasmallgifttomakethemhappy.Lucy:Ithinkteenagersshouldbeeducatedtodosomehouseworksuchascleaningandcooking.Whencanyoudochores?Tony:____5____.Andworkingforourownfamilymustbefun.Lucy:Let’sgoanddosomethingmeaningfulrightaway!Tony:Ok.Weshouldtakeourpartinmakingourlivesandfamiliesbetter.A.Whodoyouadmiremost?B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.C.Theyremindmeofmyparents.D.Ihaven’twatchedtheprogram.E.ButIthinkitmustbereallymoving.F.Wecandochoresatweekends.G.Isthereanythingwecandoforthem?Ⅲ.完型填空(每小題1分，共8分)請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asachild,Itrulyfearedthedark,andIwasalsoafraidofgettinglostandbeinglaughedatbyothers.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesome____6____moments.Sometimesthethingsinmyroomlookedorsoundedstrangewhichmademefeelafraid.Mymotheralwayskeptasmallnightlight____7____forme,sotherewasnevertotaldarknessinside.Butastreetlightorpassingcarlightsmadeclotheshangingoverachairlooklikeabiganimalorascary____8____thatonlyappearedatnightinpeople’smind.Outofthecornerofmywindow,Isawthecurtains(窗簾)movingterriblyfromtimetotime____9____therewasn’twindatall.Alowsoundatnightwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanthatinthedaytime.Myheartwouldbeat____10____.AllIcoulddowasto____11____onthebedquietlysothatthe“enemy”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonmywayhomefromschool.EverymorningI____12____theschoolbusnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,allthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,butIwasafraidthatIwouldtakethewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschooltripstoapark,Iwouldn’tlettheleadersoutofmysight.Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingupisbeingabletoovercomeourfears.Aswegrowup,we’llgraduallyknowthethingsthatscared____13____whenwewerechildren.Andthemoreweunderstand,thebraverwewillbe.6.A.happy B.valuable C.uneasy7.A.over B.on C.from8.A.ghost B.wolf C.ancestor9.A.because B.although C.unless10.A.excitedly B.lightly C.slowly11.A.lift B.lie C.hug12.A.gotoff B.gotup C.goton13.A.us B.me C.youⅣ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共42分)(A)請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Poem1Toknowthevalueofoneweek,askeditors(編輯)ofweeklynewspaper.Toknowthevalueofonehour,askloverswhoarewaitingtomeet.Toknowthevalueofoneminute,askthepersonwhomissedhetrain.Toknowthevalueofonesecond,asktheonewhowassavedinanaccident.Timewaitsfornoone.Treasureeverysecondyouhave.Actnow,dayandnight.Makeprogressmoreorless.Eachdayisanewlife.Poem2Enjoyeverysecondinyourlife.Onceyougetolder,thedaysgobysomuchfast.Seizetime,don’tletitpassyouby.Seizetime,liveasthereisnosecondtry.Nothingshouldstandonyourway.Slowdowntime,getonyourway.Timegoesby,inarushofdays.Seizetime,hereandnow.Poem3Timewentbefore.Nostopping.Timecameafter.Keepmoving.Timeisgrainforfarmers.Timeiswealth(財富)forworkers.Timeislifefordoctors.Timeisknowledgeforstudents.Timeismoneyforbusiness._________Therefore,seizethisday!14.Whoseemsmorelikelytoknowthevalueofonesecondaccordingto“Poem1”?A.Thepersonwhomissedthetrain.B.Thepersonwhowassavedinanaccident.CThepersonwhoiswaitingtomeethislovedone.15.Howdoesthewriterstartwriting“Poem2”?A.Byraisingaquestion.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bygivinganopinion.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seize”meaninChinesein“Poem2”?A.抓住 B.牢記 C.約定17.Whichsentencecanbeputin________in“Poem3”?A.Timebringsthetruthtolight.B.Timeiseverythingforallofus.C.Sowhatdoestimemeantoyou?18.Whatdothethreepoemshaveincommon?A.Theyalltellushowtospendtime.B.Theyalltellustheimportanceoftime.C.Theyalltellustospendmoretimethinking.（B）請閱讀黑板上的問題及六個小標(biāo)題，將其與下列五位同學(xué)對此問題的陳述進(jìn)行匹配。其中有一項為多余選項。Whichisbetterforlearning,hands-onprojectsortests?動手操作的項目或測試A.Learning,notmemorizingB.StudyinggetsboringC.LessstresswithtestsD.BetterjobpreparationE.BetterbythebookF.Creativelearning19.Matt________Ithinkkidslearnbetterbystudyingfortests.Ifyousitandstudywhatyoushouldlearn,you’llrememberit.Hands-onprojectsmightendupmakingkidsfeelstressediftheyaretryingtofinishontime,andifyouarestressed,youmightnotlearnasmuch.20.Katie________Whenpeoplestudy,theyrememberwhatisinthebook.Iftheyknowtheyaregoingtohaveatest,theywillbemorelikelytotakenotesofalltheimportantinformationtohelpthemwiththetest.Theywilllearnbetterinthisway.21.Alyssa________Withahands-onproject,youcanbecreativewhenyoulearn.It’salsoalotmorefunthansittingatadeskwithflashcards.Plus,withahands-onproject,youcanlearnmorethanyouexpected.It’smoresatisfyingtolearnonyourownwithoutsomeoneexplainingittoyou.22.Wendy________Hands-onprojectsarebetter.Whenyouarestudyingforatest,itcangetboringandthenyoucangetdistracted(注意力分散的).Youlearnbetterbydoingprojectsbecauseitisnotboringandyoucanexperiencenewthings.23.Haley________Ithinkkidsshouldlearnhands-onprojectsbecausetheyhavetoconsiderthetopic,insteadofjustmemorizinginformationthatthey’llforgetaboutafterthetest.Also,completingaprojectisgoodforspendingtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.(C)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。TheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)isover600yearsoldnow.ItisnotonlyimportantforChinesepeople,butalsoforthewholeworld.Overthepastsixcenturies,manyculturalexchangeshavetakenplaceinsideit.Beforethe13thcentury,Chinahadlittlecommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.MatteoRicci,thefirstwesternertomakehiswaytotheimperialcourt(朝廷)duringtheMingDynasty,madecontributions(貢獻(xiàn))tothefieldofscienceinChina.Healsobroughtnewknowledgeaboutmap-making.HetaughtpeoplethattheearthwasroundasaballwiththefirstEuropean-styleworldmapinChinese.ManyforeignersfollowedinRicci’sfootsteps.LangShiningwasoneofthem.Heisatalentedpainter.HewassenttoChinain1715.Later,hewasinvitedtotheimperialcourttopaintfortheQingDynasty’sEmperorKangxi.Eversince,anewstylethatcombined(結(jié)合)westernpaintingstyleswithtraditionalChinesepaintingstyleshasappearedinChina.ThefirstwesternersalsoprovidedreportsforEuropethroughtheirletters,notesandbooksaboutChina.Itmadethewesternersknowaboutthecountrywidely.Theirstoriesarejustasmallpartofthecross-culturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld.Buttheyshowacleartruth“TheForbiddenCityhadprovidedabridgeforcommunicationbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.”Howgreatitis!InsidetheForbiddenCity,alotofculturalexchangeshavetakenplace.Beforethe13thcentury,Chinahardlyever____24____withothercountries.Thiswasn’tchangeduntilMatteoRicciworkedforChineseimperialcourt.IntheForbiddenCity,hetoldpeoplethe____25____oftheearthwasroundandhowtomakeamap.Later,anotherforeigner,LangShiningwasinvitedtotheimperialcourt.Hecreatedanewstylebymixingwesternpaintingstyleswith____26____Chinesepaintingstyles.Meanwhile,theEuropeanlearnedaboutChina____27____theseWesterners’letters,notesandbooks.Thesestoriesshowthetruth____28____thattheForbiddenCityhadprovidedabridgeforculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.Forus,it’snecessarytoknowourhistorywellandtryourbesttospreadourculture.(D)請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。BlindboxeshavebecomepopularinChinathesedays.InthefilmForrestGump(《阿甘正傳》),there’safamoussaying:“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolate;youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.”It’sthesamewithblindboxes.Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidebutinvisible(看不見的)fromtheoutside.Thebuyerdoesn’tknowwhichtoythey’vegottenuntiltheyopenthepackage.Thecharactersofthetoysmainlycomefrompopculture,frommoviestocartoons.Blindboxes,firstcalledluckybags,werefirstinventedinJapaninthelate1860s,reportedChinaDaily.Whycanthiskindofoldluckybagsbepopularagain?Onereasonfortheirpopularityistheattractive(有吸引力的)andcuteappearanceofthetoysinsidetheboxes.Butanother,perhapsmoreimportantreasonisthefunofbeingsurprised.Itisthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.Thegapbetweenwhatyouexpectandwhatyougetdrawsmoreandmorepeople’sattention.DuringtheDouble11shoppingday,PopMart,aleadingblindboxcompanyinChina,sold55,000LabubudollsonTmallinjust9seconds,accordingtoaTmallreport.Themarketsizeofblindboxesreached10billionin2021.IResearchreportedthatsomeresearcherspredictedthatattheendof2022,themarketsizewouldincreaseby40percent.Whiletheboxesarecertainlypopular,othersworrythatchildrenmightspendtoomuchmoneyonthesetoysbecausetheycan’tgetthetoythattheywantfromthefirstbox.Sotheymightbuyanotherbox.Butothersthinkit’sokaytobuyablindboxonceinawhilebecausepartofgrowingupislearningself-control,afterall.29.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________________30.WhenwereluckybagsinventedaccordingtoChinaDaily?________________________________________________________________31.Whatdoes“it”refertointhethirdparagraph?________________________________________________________________32.WhatcanweknowfromtheTmallreportfromthefourthparagragh?________________________________________________________________33.FillintheblankwithonenumberinthechartaccordingtoIResearchinthefifthparagraph.________________________________________________________________34.Doyoulikeblindboxes?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.詞語運用（每小題1分，共20分）（A）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Whenyoucutyourfinger,youcoverthewoundquickly.Whenyou’rethirsty,youget____35____nicetodrink.Whenyouarehungry,youfindsomethingdelicioustoeat.Whenyouaresleepy,youcangotosleepsoon.Thesearejustsome____36____theproblemsthatarecommonandeasytofixinourlives.____37____notallourproblemsaresmallandeasytosolve.Somecanbereallybigandmightnevergoaway.____38____willyoudointhosecases?Youmaydecidetodonothing.Or,youmaychoosetorunaway____39____theproblems.However,thebestwayistosolvethem.Buthow?Herearesomesuggestions.____40____,youmustknowwheretheproblemis.Next,askyourselfsomequestionsaboutyourproblem____41____,“Whatcausedtheproblem?”and“Howbadisit?”Thatwillhelpyouunderstandbetter.Afterthat,findwaystosolvetheproblem.Perhaps,there____42____manywaysyoucanfind.You’dbetterfindthebestoneandputit____43____action.Becarefulnottostopthere.Keepaneyeonthingsandmakesurethatyourwayworksandhelpsalot.____44____don’tavoidyourproblems—solvethem!Thenyoucanbehappy.（B）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順，連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。secretsocietyshepositionpossiblegoodshowtowardstwopreventcompeteallowWhenIwasyoung,myparentsdidn’tletmedance,becausetheythoughtitwasagirl’ssport.Theymanagedto____45____mefromdancing.ButIdid