中考仿真模擬考試《英語試卷》含答案解析

注意事項:

1、試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效。

2、答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。

3、考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

聽力測試

（一）聽句子，選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將

選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

I.2.3.4.5.

（二）聽句子，選答語。

你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)

號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Prettygood.B.You'rewelcome.C.Nevermind.

7.AFmBrown.B.Withpleasure.C.Seeyouthen.

8.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Thankyou,

9.A.Whatapity.B.Terrible.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Iamsure.C.OK,Iwill.

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對文讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話，回答下例小題。

11.WhatisSam'sfavoritefood?

A.Chickensandwiches.B.Bread.C.Beefsandwiches.

12.WhatdoesSam'sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.

13.WheredoesSamwanttogo?

A.TothehospitalB.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.

請聽第二段對話，回答下例小題。

14.Whatistheskitmadeof?

A.Wool.B.Silk.C.Cotton.

15.Whichskirtwillthewomantake?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Theblackone.

16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheskirt?

A.159yuan.B.169yuanC.259yuan

請聽第三段對話，回答下例小題。

17.Whendidthespeakerreachthemuseum?

A.At8:50.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.

18.HowmanytimeshasTonybeentothemuseum?

A.Once.B.TwiceC.Threetimes.

19.Whatwillthespeakerssinthemuseum?

A.Books.B.Guns.C.Jewelry.

20.Wherewilltheygointothemuseum?

A.Fromthefrontdoor.B.Fromthebackdoor.C.Fromthesidedoor.

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

21.WhatdidYanNingwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?

A.AprofessorB.AscientistC.Adoctor

22WhendidYanNinggotoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology?

A.In1996B.In2000C.In2007

23.WheredidYanNingsetupherownlab?

A.InTsinghua.B.InPrinceton.C.Atherhome.

24.Howlongdoessheusuallyworkaday?

A.8hours.B.13hours.C.14hours.

25.Whatdidsheencourageyoungpeopletodofortheirdreams?

A.Gotostudyabroad.B.Workhard.C.Makemorefriends.

（五）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文

讀兩遍。

Tipstostayhealthy

Asweallfacethenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒），protectingyourselfisthesameasprotectingothers.Hereare

somesafetysuggestions.

Keepatleastonemeterofdistancebetweenyourselfandotherpeople,

Firststayawayfromcrowds.

particularlythosewhoare26orsneezing.

Second,stayhealthy.Openwindowstoletinfreshairduringtheday.

Third,keepgood28.Eatbalanceddietandexerciseregularly,aswellasgettingenough27.

Fourth,washhands29.30touchingyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhands.

二、單項選擇

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題

卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.—Haveaniceday

A.Nevermind.B.Youarewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Goodluck.

2.Look!Thereisumbrellaontheground.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Thecookies________delicious.Lefshaveatry.

A.tasteB.soundC.smellD.feel

4.TheNationalDayis________October1st.Wealwayshavea7-dayholiday.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

5.Mr.Wangisadoctorand________wifeisanurseinthesamehospital.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

6,FdliketothecinemawithyouIhavetohelpmymotherwiththehousework.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

7.ThemanistalkingwithmysisterisherChineseteacher.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

8.一Whattimedoyouusuallyinthemorning?

一Usuallyat7:30.

A.lookupB.putupC.takeupD.wakeup

9.—Jim,don'tforgetthebookstothelibraryontime.

一OK,Iwon't.

A.toreturnB.returnC.returningD.returned

10.——Iwonderiffatherforatripwithustomorrow.

—Hewillifhefree.

A.goes,isB.willgo,isC.willgo,willbeD.goes,willbe

三、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并

在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

Awomanwaswaitingforherflightatanairport.

Sheboughtabagofcookies,foundaplaceto11andtookoutherbook.Shestartedtoreadand12

noticedthataman,sittingbesideher,tookacookiefromherbag.Shejust13nottoseethis.Sosheatethe

cookiesquicklyandatthesametimewatchedhowtheshamelessthiefwasstealinghercookies.Shethoughtto

herself,"IfIwasn'tsucha14person,Iwouldhithimintheeye.',

Whenonlyonecookiewas15,shelookedwithinterestandwonderedwhathewoulddo.Hesmiled,took

the16cookieandbrokeitinhalf.Shethought,"Thisguyissoimpolite,hedidn'tevenshowany17!

Afterherflightwascalled,thewoman18herbaggage（行李）andheadedtothegate.Shetookherseat

intheplane,andstartedtolookforherbook,whichwasalmostcomplete.Asshereachedherbaggage,shegasped

（喘氣）with19,astherewasanunopenedbagofcookies.Aterriblethoughtcrossedhermind,“Ifmy

cookiebagishere,theotheronewashisandhejusttriedto20.nSherealizedthatshewastheimpoliteone,but

itwastoolatetosaysorrytohim.

11.A.standB.sitC.lieD.walk

12.A.proudlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly

13.A.triedB.preferredC.hopedD.meant

14.A.rightB.niceC.specialD.old

15.A.leftB.eatenC.boughtD.stolen

16.A.bigB.firstC.smallD.last

17.A.interestB.thanksC.courageD.pleasure

18.A.postedB.openedC.collectedD.forgot

19.A.surpriseB.happinessC.sadnessD.pain

20.A.saveB.takeC.sellD.share

四、閱讀理解

A

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T“涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”

涂黑。

Once,amansoldhiswelltoafarmer.Nextdaywhenthefarmerwenttogetthewaterfromthatwell,theman

didn*tagree.Hesaid,"Isoldyouthewell,notthewater,soyoucan*tgetthewater."

Thefarmerbecameverysad.Andhecametothejudgeintheofficealone.Hedescribedeverythingandasked

forhelp.Thejudgecalledupthemanwhosoldthewelltothefarmer.Heasked,"Whydon'tyoulethimusethewater

ofthewell?Ybuhavesoldthewelltohim."Themanreplied,"Ihavesoldthewelltothefarmer,notthewater.That

meanshecan'tgetthewaterfromthewell.”

Thejudgesmiledandsaid,"OK,aslongasyouhavesoldthewelltohim,andyousaythewaterisyours,then

youcan'tkeepyourwaterinthefarmer'swell.Eitheryoupayforthefarmertokeepyourwater,oryoumusttakeit

outofhiswellrightaway.”

Themanunderstoodthathisideacouldn'twork.Thestorytellsuswecan'tcheatothers,thoughwearesmart.

Wecan'twinintheend.

21.Afarmerboughtawellfromaman.

22.Themanwenttothejudgeintheofficealone.

23.Themanthoughtthefarmercouldgetthewaterfromthewellatfirst.

24.Thejudgeaskedthemantopayforthefarmertokeephiswater.

25.Thestorytellsuswecan'tcheatothers,thoughwearesmart.

B

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

InternationalRadio-What'sontonight?

PlayforToday

Today'splayisaboutayoungChineseboy

WorldNewsProgramme

18:0020:00facedwiththechoicebetweenfollowinghis

Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

heart-becomingapopstarandfollowinghis

parents,whoarebothdoctors.

WhatDoYouThink?

Problem—WhatProblem?

Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday's

PhoneintoaskforAuntVera'sadviceif

hottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?

18:1021:00youhaveaproblemwithyourparents,friends,

Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosave

orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.But

theplanet?Shouldweallgetfreehealthcareor

willyoufollowheradvice?

shouldwepayourselves?

EnglishClub

WorldBusiness

Tonight'sthemeisChinesehistory.

Businessnewsoftheday,withthelatest

19:0022:00ImproveyourEnglishbylisteningtotonight's

informationabouttheworldbusinessin

quizzes,storiesandpoems,allaboutChinese

Europe,AsiaandAmerica.

history.

TheCultureVulture

TalkTalk

Programmethatlooksacrosstheworldat

YukoTuckertalkstotonight'smoviestar

19:30culturechanges.Findoutaboutnewfilms,23:00

fromacrosstheworldabouttheirexperienceof

books,newwaysofshoppingandnewideasin

makingtheirlatestfilm.

differentcountries.

26.Jenny*sfatherliketoknowthelatestnewsallovertheworld,hecanlistento.

A.WorldBusiness.B.PlayforToday

C.WorldNewsProgrammeD.TheCultureVulture

27.IfSimonwantstoknowsomethingabouttheday'sbusinessnews,heshouldturnontheradioat.

A.19:00B.19:30C.22:06D.22:30

28.Whichofthefollowingwillprovideyouachancetotakepartintheprogramme?

A.TalkTalk.B.WorldBusiness.

C.WhatDoYouThink?D.WorldNewsProgramme.

29.WhowillprobablybeinterestedinProblem一WhatProblem?

A.Anactresswho'dliketoknowmoreaboutfilms.

B.Aboywhohastroublecommunicatingwithhisparents.

C.AnEnglishlearnerwhowantstoimprovehislisteningskills.

D.Astudentwhowantstolearnaboutdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.

30.Whafsthethemeoftonight'sEnglishClub?

A.Chinesehistory.B.Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.

C.Newwaysofshopping.D.Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavethe

planet.

C

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

I'msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoutakeoldthingsandturnthemintonew

things.Itsoundslikemagic.Butit'sactuallyveryscientific.

Material:

Thefirstthingyouhavetodoistocollectitems（物品）thatcanberecycled.Onlycertainmaterialscanbe

recycled.Theseincludethingsmadeofpaper,metal,glassandplastic.

Dailythings:

Canyouthinkofeverydayitemsmadeofthesematerials?Sodacansaregoodexample.Theyaremadeofmetal.

Magazinesandnewspaperaremadeofpaper.Soaremilkboxes.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeofglass.Bagsare

madeofplastic.Therearemanythingsthatcanberecycled.

Sign:

Thesethingsareusuallysignedwiththerecyclingloop.Ithas3arrows（箭頭）thatgoinatriangular（三

角形）circle.Thisshowsthatcycle（循環(huán)）continues.Itemsarethrownawaybutcontinuetheirlivesassomething

else.

Process:

Let*sgobacktotheprocessofrecycling.①Theitemsareputinarecyclingbin.②Atruckcarriestheitemstoa

recyclingfactory.③Thematerialsareseparatedandsquashed（被壓扁成）intosquarecubes.?Companiesbuyand

turnthemintonewproducts.

31.Whatis"recycling"accordingtothepassage?

A.It*samagicperformance.B.It*sawayofburningoldthings.

C.It'sawaytomakeoldthingsuseful.D.It'sascientificresearch.

32.Whichmaterialisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Rubber.B.Metal.C.Glass.D.Plastic.

33.Whichofthefollowingthingscannotputintoarecyclingbin?

A.Newspaper.B.Milkboxes.C.Allbottles.D.Sodacans.

34.Whatdoesthe"3arrows'*shows?

A.Thingshavesomevaluablestamps.B.Thingsareinatrianglecircle.

C.Thingsarerecycledandreused.D.Thingsarethrownaway.

35.Whatisthepassageismainlyabout?

A.Recyclablematerial.B.Recyclabledailythings.

C.Therecyclingprocess.D.Recyclinginascientificway.

D

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

Thoughwaterdoesnotseemallthatexciting,itisveryvaluable.TheAncientGreekpeoplebelievedallthefresh

waterontheEarthcamefromarivercalledOkeanos.Theyimaginedthatcloudscollectedrainfromitsmagical

waters（海域）.Thereasontheybelievedinthisisbecausewaterisimportantforhumans,Doctorssaythatwithout

waterwewoulddieinaboutoneweek.

Therearetwoplacesthatourfreshwatercomesfrom.Thefirstissurfacewater,whichincludesallthewaterin

lakesorrivers.Thesecondisgroundwater,whichreferstoallthewaterthatcomesfromundertheground.

Watermustbetreatedbeforeitcancomeoutofthetap（水龍頭）.First,anythingharmfulinthewatermustbe

removed.Thenacleaningagent（凈化齊U）isadded.Thiswilldestroyanyremaininggerms（細(xì)菌）.

TherehavebeenreportsoffactoriesinChinalettingwastewaterleakintotheground.Industrialwastewaterisa

bigproblemasitcanpolluteourdrinkingwater.Evenifthewateristreated,itisunfitfordrinking.TheMinistryof

EnvironmentalProtectionhasimprovedthewaterinChinasince2004.In2011,76percentofwaterwassafefor

dinking.Buttreatedwatershouldalwaysbeboiledbeforedrinking.

Somecountrieshavemorefreshwaterresources（資源）andthismeansthatitiseasierforthemtotreattheir

water.

AreportfromaBritishConsultingFirmcalledMaplecroftfoundthatIcelandhasthebestfreshwatersupplyin

theworld.ThatisbecausemostofthetapwaterinIcelandcomesfrompuremountainsprings.Notreatmentofany

kindisrequiredbeforeIcelandicpeopledrinktheirdeliciouswater.

36.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstparagraph?

A.AnAncientGreekstory.B.Theimportanceofwater.

C.Okeanostheriver.D.Cloudsandwater.

37.Wheredoesourfreshwatercomefrom?

A.Fromsurface,waterandlakesorrivers.B.Fromsurfacewaterandgroundwater.

C.FromarivercalledOkeanos.D.FromthegroundwaterandIceland.

38.Whatdoweknowabouttapwater?

AItcomesdirectlyfromgroundwater.

B.Itcomesdirectlyfromlakesorrivers.

C.Thecleaningagentinitisbadforourhealth.

D.Itmustbetreatedbeforeitcomesoutofthetap.

39.Whatdotheunderlinedwords'leakinto"inthefourthparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.填滿B.覆蓋C.滲漏D.倒入

40.Icelandhasthebestfreshwatersupplyintheworldbecause.

A.theyalwaysboilthewaterbeforedrinking

B.thereisnowalerpollutioninIceland

C.theyhavethebestwatertreatmenttechnology

D.mostofthewatercomesfrompuremountainsprings.

五、情景交際

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)

記涂黑。

A:Hello,Bob!Howisitgoing?

B:Hello,Kate!41Andyou?

A:Verywell.What'syourplanforthesummer?

B:IhadaChinesecourselastyear,andI'dliketogoonwithithissummer.

A:Howwasthecourse?42

B:Yes.Itseemedthatwayatfirst.Butafterawhileitbecameeasier.

A:Youwerethebestintheclass,right?

B:IdidgetanA.Well,couldyoutellmeyoursummerplan?43

A:No,notthissummer.44

B:Thatmustbeveryinteresting.CanIgowithyou?

A:45Oh.therecomesthebus!Good-bye!

B:Bye-bye!

A.IplantogotoAfricanextsummer.

B.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?

C.Noproblem.

DIsChineseverydifficult?

E.PmOK.

第n卷

六、綜合填空

（一）單詞拼寫根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的

橫線上。

46.Thelittleboyisgoodatplayingtheinstruments,suchasguitar,（4、提琴）andpiano.

47.Whowouldyouliketo（邀請）toyourbirthdayparty?

48.Obeythetrafficrulesandtakecarewhenyougo（穿過）thestreets.

49.Let'sgo（在樓上）tothetopfloor.Wecanseethewholecityfromthere.

50.Weplantovisitourgrandparentsonnext（周六）.

（二）詞形變換根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)

的橫線上。

51.Forksand（knife）areusedforhavingWesternmeals.

52.Mrs.Brownlivesonthe（eight）floorofthisbuilding.

53.Thenoveliswrittenfrom（person）experience.

54.Whichdoyouthinkisthe（hot）monthoftheyearinourcountry?

55.Thebookyou*vejust（lend）tomeisreallyinteresting.Ireallyenjoyit.

（三）選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，井將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)

的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。

skillscouldn'tsurpriseddeafpaidwhencommunicatethanbetteralthough

AboynamedReggiewaswell-knowninhishometownbecausehecouldn*thearanything.Hewas

born56Althoughpeoplelikedhimalot,theyalsotreatedhimmoredifferently57otherpeople.

However,thisyear,peoplegottounderstandReggiealittle58OnReggie'sbirthday,everyoneintown

wouldwearearplugs（耳塞）sothatthey59hearanythingeither.Peoplebecameawareofhowdifficultlife

couldbe60youcan'thearanything.TheyalsolearnedthatReggiehadsomeamazing61

Onthatday,people62moreattentiontothethingshesaid.Theywerealso63byhis

intelligence,creativity,andhisabilitytofindasolutiontonearlyanyproblemorchallengethathefaced.They

realizedthathehadalwaysbeenlikethat,andthathesimplyneededto64withothersinadifferentway.He

wasreallyjustlikeanyotherlittleboy.

Onthatday,peoplecametoknowReggie'struenature.Theylearnedthat65mostofusaredifferent

fromeachother-sometimesinbigways-wearestillmostlythesameinourheartsandminds.

七、書面表達(dá)

66.初中生活，精彩紛呈?；厥走^去你是否感到充實和快樂，展望未來你是否對高中生活充滿期待，請

結(jié)合以下提示談?wù)勀愕母形颉?/p>

寫作要點：

1、初中階段你有哪些收獲或進(jìn)步；

2、初中階段你有哪些遺憾；

3、你對未來的高中生活有哪些計劃或打算。

寫作要求：

1、內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2、語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；

3、文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

4、文中不能出現(xiàn)人名、校名或地名，否則不予評分。

Thelifeofmyjuniorhighschooliscomingtoan

end

答案與解析

注意事項:

1、試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效。

2、答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。

3、考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

聽力測試

（一）聽句子，選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將

選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

（二）聽句子，選答語。

你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)

號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.Prettygood.B.You'rewelcome.C.Nevermind.

7.AI'mBrown.B.Withpleasure.C.Seeyouthen.

8.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Thankyou,

9.A.Whatapity.B.Terrible.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Iamsure.C.OK,Iwill.

（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對文讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話，回答下例小題。

11.WhatisSam'sfavoritefood?

A.Chickensandwiches.B.Bread.C.Beefsandwiches.

12.WhatdoesSam'sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adoctor.

13.WheredoesSamwanttogo?

A.TothehospitalB.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.

請聽第二段對話，回答下例小題。

14.Whatistheskitmadeof?

A.Wool.B.Silk.C.Cotton.

15.Whichskirtwillthewomantake?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Theblackone.

16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheskirt?

A.159yuan.B.169yuanC.259yuan

請聽第三段對話，回答下例小題。

17.Whendidthespeakerreachthemuseum?

A.At8:50.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.

18.HowmanytimeshasTonybeentothemuseum?

A.Once.B.TwiceC.Threetimes.

19.Whatwillthespeakerssinthemuseum?

A.Books.B.Guns.C.Jewelry.

20.Wherewilltheygointothemuseum?

A.Fromthefrontdoor.B.Fromthebackdoor.C.Fromthesidedoor.

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

21.WhatdidYanNingwanttobewhenshewasalittlegirl?

A.AprofessorB.AscientistC.Adoctor

22WhendidYanNinggotoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology?

A.In1996B.In2000C.In2007

23.WheredidYanNingsetupherownlab?

A.InTsinghua.B.InPrinceton.C.Atherhome.

24.Howlongdoessheusuallyworkaday?

A.8hours.B.13hours.C.14hours.

25.Whatdidsheencourageyoungpeopletodofortheirdreams?

A.Gotostudyabroad.B.Workhard.C.Makemorefriends.

（五）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文

讀兩遍。

Tipstostayhealthy

Asweallfacethenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒），protectingyourselfisthesameasprotectingothers.Hereare

somesafetysuggestions.

Keepatleastonemeterofdistancebetweenyourselfandotherpeople,

First,stayawayfromcrowds.

particularlythosewhoare26orsneezing.

Second,stayhealthy.Openwindowstoletinfreshairduringtheday.

Third,keepgood28.Eatbalanceddietandexerciseregularly,aswellasgettingenough27.

Fourth,washhands29.30touchingyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhands.

二、單項選擇

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題

卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.—Haveaniceday.

A.Nevermind.B.Youarewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Goodluck.

［答案］c

［解析］

［詳解］句意：——祝你玩得開心點?！x謝。

考查情景對話。收到別人祝福時，要說謝謝表達(dá)謝意，故選C。

2.Look!Thereisumbrellaontheground.

A.aB.anC.theD./

［答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：看！地上有一把雨傘。

考查不定冠詞。a/an一，表示泛指，a用在輔音音素前，an用在元音音素前：the這，那，表特指；此處表

示有一把雨傘，umbrella是元音音素開頭的單詞，故選B。

3.Thecookiesdelicious.Let'shaveatry.

A.tasteB.soundC.smellD.feel

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：餅干聞起來很好吃。讓我們嘗一下吧。

考查動詞辨析。taste品嘗；sound聽起來；smell聞起來；feel感覺。根據(jù)"Let'shaveatry."可知還沒吃,

所以不應(yīng)該是品嘗，結(jié)合其他選項，只有smell符合句意，故選C。

4.TheNationalDayisOctoberlsl.Wealwayshavea7-dayholiday.

A.onB.inC.atD.to

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：國慶節(jié)是10月1日。我們總是有7天的假期。

考查介詞辨析。in用在星期幾或具體的某一天前面；in用在某年、某月或季節(jié)的前面；at用在某一時刻的前

面；I。到某處?！?0月1日”為具體的某一天，故選A。

［點睛］on,in,at用法口訣：

in年in月in四季，in早in晚in世紀(jì)；

on上on下on具體，外加日期和星期；

at點at刻at年齡，反反復(fù)復(fù)記心里。

5.Mr.Wangisadoctorandwifeisanurseinthesamehospital.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：王先生是一名醫(yī)生，他的妻子是同一家醫(yī)院的護士。

考查物主代詞。he他，人稱代詞，作主語；him他，人稱代詞，作賓語；his他的，形容詞物主代詞，作定

語；himself反身代詞，常用by+反身代詞。根據(jù)句子成分分析，wife前需要形容詞來修飾，故選C。

6.I'dliketothecinemawithyouIhavetohelpmymotherwiththehousework.

A.andB.orC.soD.but

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我想和你一起去看電影，但是我必須幫媽媽做家務(wù)。

考查并列連詞。and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根據(jù)句意可知，“我想和你一起去看電影”和“我必

須幫媽媽做家務(wù)”在意思上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

7.ThemanistalkingwithmysisterisherChineseteacher.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：與我姐姐交談的那個人是她的語文老師。

主要考查定語從句。本句話先行詞是theman,先行詞在定語從句中作主語，以人為主語選擇關(guān)系代

詞who/that；whom在以人作賓語時使用；which在以物作主語或者賓語時使用；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。

故選A。

8.—Whattimedoyouusuallyinthemorning?

一Usuallyat7:30.

A.lookupB.putupC.takeupD.wakeup

［答案］D

［解析］

［詳解］句意：——你通常早上幾點鐘起床？——通常7:30。

考查動詞短語辨析。lookup查閱；putup舉起；takeup占據(jù);wakeup起床